A PANEL STUDY OF INCOME DYNAMICS: PROCEDURES AND TAPE CODES (DOCUMENTATION) 1988 INTERVIEWING YEAR VOLUME I WAVE XXI A SUPPLEMENT Conducted with Grants from the National Science Foundation, the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation of the Department of Health and Human Services, the National Institute for Child Health and Development, and the Food and Nutrition Service of the Department of Agriculture. Survey Research Center INSTITUTE FOR SOCIAL RESEARCH THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN 1991 Morgan, James N. PANEL STUDY OF INCOME DYNAMICS 1968-1988 (WAVES I- XXI) [computer file]. Ann Arbor, MI: Survey Research Center [pro- ducer], 1991. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 1991. ii Preface This volume documents the twenty-first wave of data collected by the Panel Study of Income Dynamics, interviews taken in 1988 on income for 1987. Volumes I and II of A Panel Study of Income Dynamics: 1968-1972 Interviewing Years (Waves I-V) contain tape codes, indexes, available data, questionnaires and procedures specific to our first five years of data col- lection (1968-1972). These volumes also describe the early history of the study and some of the basic procedures that are common to all twenty-one years of interviewing. Sixteen supplemental volumes, including this one, cover procedures, codes and questionnaires for Waves VI-XXI. Ten volumes of findings entitled Five Thousand American Families--Patterns of Economic Progress are available, covering ten years of PSID findings from 1969 through 1978. Years of Poverty, Years of Plenty by Greg J. Duncan and col- leagues, based on PSID data, is also available. This book is an accessible summary of findings regarding poverty and employment dynamics through the late 1970s. All documentation for the PSID is available from the Inter-University Consortium for Political and Social Research, P.O. Box 1248, Ann Arbor, MI, 48106. The User Guide The User Guide to the Panel Study of Income Dynamics, a supplement to the PSID Procedures and Tape Codes volumes, is also distributed by the Inter-University Consortium for Political and Social Research. The Guide clarifies features of the study design and provides information needed to use the panel study data effectively. The guide is in loose-leaf format and purchasers are sent updates to add to their copies. Staff Greg J. Duncan, Martha S. Hill, and James N. Morgan are the study's principal researchers. James M. Lepkowski directs the survey operations. Charles Brown is in charge of labor market content. Tecla C. Loup oversees data collection and processing and compiles the documentation with the as- sistance of Anita Ernst. Bonnie Bittman supervises family composition editing, Thomas Gonzales supervises income editing, and Anne Sears super- vises the coding procedure. Data processing is divided into several parts: Charles Stallman deals with raw data files and consistency checks, Ron Amos generates variables for the final single-year files, Margaret Hoad proces- ses the family history data, and Marita Servais and Barbara Browne build the merged files. Kathryn Terrazas manages the field production. Joan Brinser and Priscilla Hildebrandt are responsible for general "care and feeding" of and payments to respondents. Deborah S. Laren and Naomi K. Sealand assist Greg Duncan with data analysis. Jean Yeung assists Martha Hill with data analysis and sponsor communication, and also keeps the bibliography of publications which use Panel Study data. Mary Wreford is an administrative manager. Peggy Gunnesch and Sarah Olson provide secretarial support. Users who wish to communicate with the study staff regarding questions about PSID data content should contact Tecla C. Loup at (313) 936-0316. iv TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Section I: Procedures for the 1988 Interviewing Year . . . . . 1 Part 1: The 1988 Questionnaire, Data Processing, Interview- ing Procedures, Occupation Codes, Data Quality, In- dependent Part Samples, Weights . . . . . . . . . . 1 Part 2: 1988 Questionnaire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Part 3: Editing Procedures and Worksheets . . . . . . . . . 9 Part 4: Coding Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Part 5: Generated Variables, Additional Data and Hot Topics 11 Part 6: The 1985 Ego-Alter, Demographic Event History and 1968-1985 Relationship Files . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Part 7: The Work History Supplement File . . . . . . . . . . 25 Part 8: Data Available . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Part 9: Creating Family-Level Data from the Cross-Year Family-Individual Tape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Part 10: PSID User Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Part 11: PSID CD-ROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Section II: Tape Codes for Wave XXI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Part 1: Twenty-first-Year Family-Level Tape Code . . . . . . 29 Part 3: Index of the 1988 Employment Sections . . . . . . . 523 v vi 1 SECTION I PROCEDURES FOR THE 1988 INTERVIEWING YEAR Part 1: The 1988 Questionnaire, Data Processing, Interviewing Procedures, Occupation Codes, Data Quality, Independent Part Samples, Weights The 1988 Questionnaire The 1988 questionnaire included a major supplement about parental and other help given and received in terms of both time and money. We con- tinued to ask about marriages, divorces, adopted and natural children. Up- dating questions were again asked to account for new children and marital changes for those whose data were collected from 1985 through 1987; new Heads and Wives/"Wives"1 were asked about all of their children and first and last marriages. Employment event dating questions for 1988 were redesigned to ask about spells with employers instead of the position- oriented approach used from 1984 through 1987, and only information about prior-year employers was asked in detail. Food stamp eligibility, mortgage and utility payment questions were omitted for 1988. Data Processing We continue to use a direct data entry coding system that is fully compatible with the OSIRIS Statistical Software System. PSID tapes are released in OSIRIS format. OSIRIS interfaces with other systems (e.g., SPSS, SAS, BMDP), allowing easy access to other statistical and data management software. Interviewing Procedures Nearly all of the 1988 interviews were taken by SRC interviewers in the field by telephone. Interviews were taken with 7114 heads of families out of 7350 assigned, for an overall response rate of 96.8%. Subtracting from the base 61 respondents who had died since the last interview, had moved into institutions that precluded an interview, were too ill to be interviewed, or had rejoined sample ex-spouses raises the response rate to 97.6%. The interview total includes interviews with 252 splitoffs (out of a total of 289) with a response rate of 87.2 percent. For the reinterview panel only, again with the deceased and others removed from the base, the response rate was 98.0%. Slightly more than fifty percent of the persua- sion letters written to reluctant respondents resulted in interviews. The average length of the interview was 37.0 minutes (Table 1). The increase in interviewing time was due to the parent and help supplement. Respondents were each paid $12.50 for their interviews and an additional $5 per family for returning an address correction postcard in January 1988. ___________________________________________________________________________ 1The PSID uses the term "wife" (in quotes) in referring to long-term female cohabitors. 2 Occupation Codes We continue to use the 1970 Census three-digit occupation and industry codes for the current main jobs of employed Heads and Wives/"Wives." They are also used for the most recent jobs held by Heads and Wives/"Wives" who are not currently working, and in coding the employment histories and extra or second job questions. For comparability with past data, one-digit oc- cupation codes are used to code Head's first job and Head's father's oc- cupation, since these data items were collected only for new Heads in 1988. Data Quality Ninety-two percent of the 1988 interviews were taken by telephone (Table 3). The remaining eight percent of respondents have no telephones, prefer personal interviews due to party lines or hearing difficulties, or live out of range of our interviewers and complete their own question- naires. The rate at which Heads responded for themselves declined to 76.9%; Wives/"Wives" accounted for almost all of the proxy respondents. There is very little year-to-year variation in the number of data im- putations (Table 5); the quality of the data, according to this indicator, continues to be good. Table 2b shows response rates based on original sample individuals, annually and cumulatively. Since it would be impossible to know how many individuals were eligible but nonresponding in 1968, we used the 1968 sample as the base for further calculations. Table 2b also includes columns that remove the deceased from the base. Individuals born into the sample are not included in this table. Independent Part Samples The use of part samples is suggested for separating the selection of a preferred model from the assessment of its stability and power. Simple random subsamples are not independent of the rest of the sample because of the clustered nature of area probability samples. Four independent quarter-samples have been selected for users and are designated in the variable V16178. How much of the sample should be reserved for statistical testing depends on how unsure one is about the best model and how important the estimation and testing of one optimal model is felt to be. For il- lustrations of the results of this separation of the searching from the as- sessing procedures, see the volumes of findings, Five Thousand American Families--Patterns of Economic Progress, Volume I, pp. 6-8 and pp. 342-344; Volume II, Chapter 9; and Volume IV, Chapter 2 (Survey Research Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan). There are also several variables for use in defining paired sampling error computing units within half-sample strata for repeated replication to compute sampling errors (V16179-V16182). These variables have also been added at the individual level (V32050-V32053). See Chapter 17 of Vol. IX of Five Thousand American Families, and Section I, Part 5 in this volume. 3 Table 1 AVERAGE LENGTH OF INTERVIEW __________________________________ ---------------------------------- Number of Average Length Year Interviews in Minutes ---------------------------------- 1968 4802 63.1 1968 4460 61.8 1970 4645 60.5 1971 4840 59.1 1972 5060 66.2 1973 5285 20.1 1974 5517 23.1 1975 5725 26.9 1976 5862 48.2* 1977 6007 25.0 1978 6154 26.9 1979 6373 28.1 1980 6533 29.0 1981 6620 26.5 1982 6742 20.8 1983 6852 23.8 1984 6918 34.7 1985 7032 49.9* 1986 7018 34.9 1987 7061 29.5 1988 7114 37.0 ---------------------------------- *Includes both Head's and Wife's interviews. Weights The sample was entirely reweighted in 1984 for each year of data. This is a population weight for reducing bias in estimates, not a variance weight for efficiency. See Section I, Part 5, pp. 66-71 of the wave XVII documentation or the PSID User Guide, Chapter E for a discussion of reweighting theory and techniques. Part 2: 1988 Questionnaire The 1988 questionnaire follows, with cross-year family-level variable numbers added at the appropriate questions for both edited and directly coded items. The 1988 questionnaire with variable numbers from the merged family tape was included in the original published documentation. It is not in- cluded in this machine readable version. You may obtain a paper version of the "1988 Questionnaire with Vari- able Numbers" by sending a request by e-mail to "psid.staff@umich.edu" or 4 Table 2a FAMILY ANNUAL AND CUMULATIVE PANEL RESPONSE RATES** __________________________ -------------------------- Percent Year ------------------- Annual Cumulative -------------------------- 1968 76 76 1969 89 68 1970 97 66 1971 97 64 1972 97 62 1973 97 61 1974 97 59 1975 97 57 1976 96 55 1977 97 53 1978 97 51 1979 97 49 1980 97 48 1981 97 47 1982 97 46 1983 97 45 1984 97 44 1985 96 42 1986 96 40 1987 96 38 1988 97 37 -------------------------- **The deceased, those too ill to be interviewed, and recombined families have not been removed from the base. by US mail to Jean Yeung, 3263 ISR, University of Michigan, PO Box 1248, Ann Arbor, MI 48106-1248. 5 Table 2b INDIVIDUAL ANNUAL AND CUMULATIVE PANEL RESPONSE RATES ___________________________________________________________ ----------------------------------------------------------- Annual, Cumulative, Annual, Cumulative, Deceased Deceased Deceased Deceased Sample Included Included Removed Removed Year Size in Base in Base from Base from Base ----------------------------------------------------------- 1968 18224 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 1969 16046 88.0 88.0 88.5 88.5 1970 15476 96.4 84.9 96.9 85.7 1971 15108 97.6 82.9 98.2 84.1 1972 14713 97.4 80.7 98.1 82.4 1973 14295 97.2 78.4 97.9 80.6 1974 13908 97.3 76.3 97.9 78.8 1975 13548 97.4 74.3 98.1 77.2 1976 13096 96.7 71.9 97.2 75.0 1977 12706 97.0 69.7 97.7 73.1 1978 12417 97.7 68.1 98.2 71.7 1979 12056 97.1 66.2 97.7 70.0 1980 11683 96.9 64.1 97.6 68.1 1981 11382 97.4 62.5 98.1 66.7 1982 11125 97.7 61.0 98.5 65.5 1983 10828 97.3 59.4 98.1 64.1 1984 10515 97.1 57.7 98.0 62.6 1985 10183 96.8 55.9 97.7 60.1 1986 9826 96.5 53.9 97.4 59.1 1987 9504 96.7 52.2 97.9 57.6 1988 9225 97.1 50.6 98.0 56.1 ----------------------------------------------------------- 6 Table 3 PROPORTION OF INTERVIEWS BY TELEPHONE ____________________________________________ -------------------------------------------- Number of Unweighted Year Sample Size Telephone Percent of Interviews Sample -------------------------------------------- 1968 4,802 -- -- 1969 4,460 -- -- 1970 4,645 67 1.4 1971 4,840 108 2.2 1972 5,060 134 2.6 1973 5,285 4,047 76.6 1974 5,517 4,554 82.5 1975 5,725 4,836 84.5 1976 5,862 5,360 91.4 1977 6,007 5,040 83.9 1978 6,154 5,283 85.8 1979 6,373 5,635 88.4 1980 6,533 5,829 89.2 1981 6,620 6,081 91.9 1982 6,742 6,257 92.8 1983 6,852 6,401 93.4 1984 6,918 6,369 92.1 1985 7,032 6,423 90.6 1986 7,018 6,454 92.0 1987 7,061 6,479 91.8 1988 7,114 6,520 91.5 -------------------------------------------- 7 Table 4 PROPORTION OF FAMILY HEADS INTERVIEWED __________________________________ ---------------------------------- Proportion of Year Sample Size Interviews by Head ---------------------------------- 1968 4,802 92.6 1969 4,460 93.1 1970 4,645 93.2 1971 4,840 93.3 1972 5,060 93.5 1973 5,285 91.1 1974 5,517 90.0 1975 5,725 88.3 1976 5,862 92.6 1977 6,007 90.0 1978 6,154 90.2 1979 6,373 88.5 1980 6,533 85.8 1981 6,620 84.3 1982 6,742 83.8 1983 6,852 82.2 1984 6,918 81.0 1985 7,032 87.1 1986 7,018 81.5 1987 7,061 79.0 1988 7,114 76.9 ---------------------------------- 8 Table 5* SUM OF ACCURACY CODES FOR THREE TAXABLE INCOME ITEMS FOR HEAD AND WIFE _________________________________________________________________________ ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Year of Data 0 1 2 3 4 or More Total ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1968 94.0 2.5 2.6 0.2 0.8 100.0 1969 95.6 1.6 1.9 0.1 0.8 100.0 1970 96.9 1.3 1.3 0.1 0.5 100.0 1971 97.7 0.9 0.9 0.1 0.4 100.0 1972 97.8 0.8 1.1 0.0 0.3 100.0 1973 97.9 1.1 0.7 0.1 0.2 100.0 1974 98.2 0.9 0.7 0.0 0.2 100.0 1975 98.3 0.8 0.8 0.0 0.2 100.0 1976 97.0 1.2 1.6 0.1 0.2 100.0 1977 97.4 1.1 1.2 0.0 0.3 100.0 1978 97.4 0.7 1.3 0.1 0.5 100.0 1979 96.1 0.8 2.3 0.1 0.7 100.0 1980 95.8 0.8 2.4 0.2 0.8 100.0 1981 95.6 1.2 2.5 0.2 0.4 100.0 1982 95.3 1.1 2.7 0.1 0.8 100.0 1983 94.5 1.6 2.9 0.2 0.8 100.0 1984 94.3 2.0 2.7 0.2 0.8 100.0 1985 94.2 2.9 2.3 0.2 0.4 100.0 1986 94.7 1.4 3.0 0.1 0.7 100.0 1987 94.6 1.5 3.0 0.1 0.8 100.0 1988 95.1 1.0 2.8 0.1 1.0 100.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- *Table 5 is based on four variables: Accuracy of Head's Labor Income (1988: V14914 + V14919) Accuracy of Wife's Labor Income (1988: V14921) Accuracy of Asset Income of Head and Wife (1988: V14934) Overall accuracy is indicated by the number of assignments made by the editors in order to impute data missing from an interview. The more as- signments, the less accurate the data. The accuracy code values and their meanings are: 0. Adequate response: No assignments made. 1. Minor assignment: Response was inadequate, but estimates could be made within a probable error of under $300 or 10 percent of the as- signment by using previous years' data or other data in the inter- view. 2. Major assignment: Response was inadequate, and estimates had a probable error of at least $300 and at least 10 percent of the value of the assignment, using any information available in previous interviews or in the current one. Usually these values were imputed from an assignment table. This table shows the sum of the accuracy codes for the three different income measures. The maximum value possible here would be eight for mar- ried couples, six for single heads. Part 3: Editing Procedures and Worksheets The PSID editing process serves three main purposes: (1) accounting for all year-to-year changes in family membership, (2) rectifying dis- crepancies within the interview before coding, and (3) calculating and recording numeric data on the worksheets and interviews for coding. It is a complicated task requiring a high degree of accuracy; each interview is checked by another editor. Family composition editing and occupation coding comprise the first step. Next, an extensive edit of income and work is done. Discrepancies that require additional respondent contact to correct are noted, and each interview with such problems is sent back to the field for additional data collection. Interviews passing through this process are considered "clean" for coding. The full array of past interviews is available to editors, though only the prior year's interview is usually consulted to solve problems. Prior data are used when the current interview is vague, contradictory, or incom- plete despite attempts to clarify the family's situation. Project staff closely oversee the editing process and make substantive decisions regard- ing the handling of specific problems. Most of the techniques used to edit previous waves were again used to edit Wave XXI. However, the addition of employment history questions from 1984 through 1988 provided a new dimension in the editing of work weeks. Specifically, the work hours and employment histories were cross-checked for inconsistencies, and interviews were returned to the field for the resolution of discrepancies. Information on annual work time is probably slightly more accurate than in the past. Questions were added beginning in 1984 to distinguish time unemployed and looking for work from time out of the labor force, so that measures of unemployment hours are cleaner. Detailed discussion of techniques for editing other variables will be found in the Waves I-V (1968-1972) documen- tation, Volume I, pp. 270-339. Specific changes since that time have been included annually in Section I, Part 3 of the succeeding documentation volumes. Family Composition Editing All people in a panel family at the time of the previous year's inter- view must be accounted for in the current year. They may remain in the family or may have moved out, died, or entered institutions. Sample mem- bers 18 or older who move out and form their own households are followed and interviewed as new panel families (i.e., splitoffs). In addition to the usual tasks for family composition editing, the type of institution for those families in the armed forces, educational or health facilities, and other such institutions (V14823) has been coded since 1985. The more detailed relationship to Head and birthdates have been coded since 1983. The marital and childbirth histories collected since 1985 have placed more demands on the task of family composition editing through the addition of unique individual identifier for each spouse or child mentioned. For 1988, 9 10 individual identifiers were assigned and coded for parents, helpers, and those helped. Wave XXI Changes The extensive edit of income and work remained similar to 1984-1987 procedures. We returned from the 1987 procedure for calendar year 1986 to collection of an employment history that included all of calendar year 1987. We did not ask much history from January of the current year up un- til the time of the interview, under the assumption that those data are in- cluded in the 1989 wave. Assignment Tables Again in Wave XXI we did not use inflation factors for our assignment tables, as we had in 1985 and earlier years. The tables were simply created using the unweighted data from the last year (Wave XX). Proration Variables for Income Variables detailing adjustments to total income for family members who joined or left the family, begun for 1986, continued to be coded in 1988. See Section I, Part 3, page 68 in the 1986 documentation for details. The 1988 edit worksheets with variable numbers from the merged family tape was included in the original published documentation. It is not in- cluded in this machine readable version. You may obtain a paper version of the "1988 Edit Worksheets with Vari- able Numbers" by sending a request by e-mail to "psid.staff@umich.edu" or by US mail to Jean Yeung, 3263 ISR, University of Michigan, PO Box 1248, Ann Arbor, MI 48106-1248. 11 Part 4: Coding Procedures Production coding the questionnaire is the final step in putting the data onto computer tape. This occurs after the questionnaire has been edited as described in Part 3 above. The coding process converts numeric and non-numeric answers into machine readable data. Coders entered the edited variables and coded the questionnaire using the system designed by the Computer Support Group at ISR's Survey Research Center for direct data entry. The system, Interactive System for Input of Survey Data (ISISD), is compatible with OSIRIS System and has been used by the PSID for nine years. It incorporates wild code and data consistency checking into the coding process. These checks insure that coders cannot enter invalid code values, and thus the necessity of later data cleaning by the Panel Study staff is greatly reduced. Approximately 10 percent of the interviews (720) were coded twice, once by the coder and a second time by a Panel Study staff member or a check coder. Check coding consists of an item-by-item check of all data values for a case which have been independently coded by a second person. It enables the study staff to determine early in the processing whether any individual coder is having difficulty and whether some codes are causing problems. Coders are trained by a member of the study staff before they are al- lowed to production-code interviews. Training begins with a short intro- duction on the history and purpose of the study and a question-and-answer session. The coders code two practice interviews which have been coded previously by the study staff member. The coders and the study staff mem- ber review the practice interviews in detail, discussing any coding dif- ferences with particular emphasis on problems that could arise during production coding and responses that may present coding difficulty. A difference is a disagreement between the coder and the check coder. Differences become errors when so judged by the check coder. For example, a coder may use an erroneous code value, enter a wrong digit on the ter- minal keyboard, or miss a specific direction in the code book. Some dis- agreements are not errors. They involve coding of open-ended questions; decisions on the final codes chosen rest with the study staff member. Coding Differences for Wave XXI Coding reliability rates were again excellent for 1988. The overall difference rate was 1.44 per case. The error rate was .38 per interview. The questions for why the Head moved (1988: V15150) and why the Head might move in the next few years (1988: V15153) are our most consistently problematic for coding reliability, although the rates are improving. Table 6 shows the reliability rates on these two data items for 1985-1988. Part 5: Generated Variables, Additional Data and Hot Topics Various indices, bracket variables, and complex measures of economic status have been constructed each year using variables derived directly from coded interview data. Inter-year changes in the interview schedule 12 Table 6 RATES OF CODING DIFFERENCE _______________________________________ --------------------------------------- 1985 1986 1987 1988 --------------------------------------- Why moved 7.3% 7.8% 5.5% 5.7% Why might move 11.5 9.7 8.0 6.8 --------------------------------------- have made addition and deletion of indices necessary. In general, if an index could not be built to be exactly comparable to a previous index, it was not constructed. Income Several measures of economic status have been generated for all twenty years, including money income variables and measures of income adequacy. Family Money Income, one of the simplest indices, is the total of all mem- bers' earnings, transfers, and asset income from the prior calendar year (1989: V16144). Bracket (Interval) Variables Until Wave X (1977), several numerical variables, such as family money income, had been given also as bracket (interval) codes. Such interval codes had been constructed for most of the measures where a distribution was useful and appropriate. This includes practically all of the income variables and their components. For Waves X-XXI we have provided two pieces of information in the family-level tape code which allow users to bracket as their own uses dictate: (1) weighted percent of nonzero cases, and (2) weighted mean value of nonzero cases. This information is provided for any variable bracketed in 1976, as well as for almost all other field amounts. Regional Data Measures In addition to personality and behavior, location and environmental factors are potentially important determinants of an individual's economic status. Consequently, the interview data have been supplemented with in- formation on some employment and income characteristics of the county in which the panel family resides (V16183-V16186). Questionnaires are sent each year to state employment offices asking about current labor market conditions in these counties. A question was added to the 1988 question- naire for minimum wage in the state of residence (V16186). Sampling Error Computation Unit (SECU) Variables The 1988 data tape includes variables that may be used for computation of variances under the stratified multistage design (V16181-V16182, V32051- V32052), as well as variables for balanced half-sample replication (V16179- 13 V16180, V32049-V32050). Please see the 1983 Documentation Volume, pp. 89- 90, for details. Families and Households: Householder The PSID concept of family has been described in the User Guide. Briefly, we began the study with a definition of a family that was similar to that used by the Census Bureau--the group of individuals sharing a household who are related by blood, marriage or adoption. Like the Census Bureau, we have never treated lodgers, conventional roommates, or live-in employees as members of our families, but we do regard Census "unrelated individuals" as single-person families. We have also followed the Census concept of Head of Household, or householder. Our following rules dictate that we not only continue to interview the Head in succeeding waves, but also attempt to interview family members who leave to form their own households. A corollary is that returning family members who have been successfully followed are not reintegrated into the family (with the notable exception of recombined married couples.) The result is that we have diverged from the Census definition of family in that several related individuals may share the household but are treated by us as separate families, each with its own family unit Head. The picture is complicated further by our rule that a valid PSID interview must contain an original sample member (or offspring) as the family Head or Wife/"Wife." In order to minimize the difficulties that our sample design require- ments cause for comparisons with Census Population Survey data, we code in- formation about the household member who would qualify as household Head according to Census rules, regardless of whether that individual is a mem- ber of our family unit or even a member of the panel at all. Beginning with the 1985 wave, we have included five variables describing the householder (1988: V14817-V14821.) These variables list his or her individual-level identifiers (1968 ID Number and Person Number), age, sex, and relationship to the Head of our family unit. For more information on multiple families within one household, see Linking Data: Families Sharing Households later in Part 5. New Heads and New Wives/"Wives" Two variables have been generated beginning in 1983 that indicate the year in which the current Head most recently became Head (1988: V16190) and the year in which the current Wife/"Wife" most recently became Wife/"Wife" (1987: V16191). (It is possible that an individual becomes Head or Wife/ "Wife" more than once in the course of the panel due to marital breakups, reconciliations and remarriages.) These variables contain as code values the last two digits of the year in which the background data for Heads or Wives/"Wives" was most recently asked. In 1985, most background informa- tion was reasked. All Wives/"Wives" answered these data items afresh for the 1985 interview. Therefore, V16191 equals 85 for most cases. New Wives/"Wives" since then were asked the entire sequence and thus have values of 86, 87 or 88 for this variable. New Heads were, as usual, asked the entire sequence (V16055-V16127). For 1985 Heads who were also Heads in 1984, however, only 1985 variables 14 V11924-V11981 were asked. The values for 1985 in variables V11907-V11923 were simply transferred from previous years' data, as most of these items should not change from year to year. Variable 16190 indicates the year in which these items were most recently collected. Refer also to p. 72 of the Wave XX (1987) documentation for information regarding specific background variables. Education of Head and Wife/"Wife" at the Individual Level The income and work sequence asked about all of last year's family unit members other than the current Head and Wife/"Wife" includes some questions about completed years of schooling. These questions are reasked and coded each year for such individuals (1988: V300602-V30605.) Current Heads and Wives/"Wives" have values of zero for these variables. We have not included equivalent data for them in these tape locations because their years of schooling and much more education detail is available at the fami- ly level (Head: V16089-V16124, Wife/"Wife": V16024-V16050) and because their education and other background items are not reasked each year. For those users who want it, we have provided information in the individual- level variable descriptions for each year's completed years of education about how to generate comparable data for current Heads and Wives/"Wives" from the family-level data. Family Composition and Sample Member Data The variable Couple Status of Head (V16189) allows users to easily identify cases with female Heads and husbands at the family level. Ad- ditionally, through the coding of relationship to Head in more detail, long-term female cohabitors ("wives") are distinguishable from legally mar- ried couples at the family level. The variable Head and Spouse Sample Status (V16192) allows the user to know how the family-level weight (V16208) has been calculated for each case. The family-level weight is defined as the average of the Head's and the Wife's/"Wife's" individual weights; nonsample individuals have weights of zero. Weights for 1968-1988 In 1968, the original set of family weights was created to reflect differential sampling fractions, overlap of the Census and ISR samples, and initial response rates by area. At the beginning of the study, each in- dividual's chance of being in the sample was the same as that of his or her family's and so individual and family weights were identical in 1968.1 ___________________________________________________________________________ 1In later years, individual-level and family-level weights diverged as families regrouped through marriages of sample and nonsample in- dividuals. The family-level weights are generated from the individual- level weights; the family weight equals the mean of the head's and spouse/ cohabitor's individual weights. Thus, in a family with a single head (no spouse/cohabitor present), the family weight is identical with that head's individual weight. For couples, there are a few possible situations: a) Head and spouse/cohabitor are both sample members: their individual weights are identical, and therefore the family weight is also identi- cal. 15 Since that time, individual-level weights were periodically adjusted for subsequent nonresponse in 1972 and 1978, and, at the family level, the weights were additionally adjusted each year for marriages to and divorces from nonsample spouses. Thus, individual-level weights were carried for- ward intact in years when no new nonresponse adjustments were made, al- though, as stated above, the family-level weights were modified when neces- sary. No adjustment was made for mortality, however, and as a result our weights, particularly for older people, were becoming increasingly too large. In 1984, using the complete file of all individuals ever connected with the Panel Study of Income Dynamics, we produced mortality-corrected individual-level and family-level weights for each year of data (1968- 1984).2 The revisions performed in 1984 involved adjusting the family-level and individual-level weights in 1969, 1974, 1979, and 1984 to take account of mortality. The adjustments used individual-level weights and were based on expected mortality,3 as actual mortality is not currently known with certainty. Since annual mortality for most segments of the population has been quite modest, five-year adjustments were deemed sufficient. The five- year periodicity for updating the weight generally seemed adequate for non- response adjustments as well. Annual response rates were quite high (96 or 97 percent) in all years except 1968 and 1969. See Section I, Part 1, Tables 2a and 2b for actual year-by-year response rates. The lower response rates in 1969 prompted us to estimate a separate weight adjustment for 1969, and the high response rates of subsequent years allowed us to follow a pattern of five-year readjustments for the years following 1969. Thus, for 1988, the simple updating occurred. New mortality adjustments will again be made in 1989. ___________________________________________________________________________ b) Head and spouse/cohabitor are both sample members, but their weights are not identical: the family weight is the average of the two individual weights. c) Head and spouse/cohabitor are not both sample: one of the two has moved into a sample household and the family weight is therefore equal to half that of the sample individual. We have mistakenly, on rare occasions during the earlier years of the study, interviewed families where neither head nor spouse/cohabitor is sample. In such a case, the remainder of the family listing is scanned for sample members, and the family weight becomes the average of all such per- sons' weights. If no sample members are in the family, then the family weight is zero. 2The 1969 family-level weight was heretofore nonexistent. A variable was added for this (V1014), as there were a few unused tape locations be- tween the 1969 and 1970 family-level data. The tape locations for this new variable are 1037-1038. 3Expected mortality rates were derived from the Life Tables published in Vital Statistics of the United States (USGPO: 1969, 1974, 1979 and 1984; Table 5-1). 16 For more information on the complete reweighting in 1984, see the Wave XVII (1984) Documentation Volume, pp. 66-71. Linking Data: Splitoffs From the 1981 wave onward, data have been provided to assist the user in linking splitoff records with those of their main families. The family- level data for each main family in 1988 (V14807=0) contain values for V16193 representing the actual number of successfully interviewed 1988 splitoff families from each main family. Thus, splitoff nonresponse cases are not included. On each splitoff data record (V14807=1), the family por- tion of the record contains the current year's interview number (V14802) of the associated main family at V16194. The individual-level record of each member of a splitoff family also contains this interview number (V30622), as well as month and year the splitoff family was formed (V30620 and V30621). Month and year the splitoff family was formed are derived from actual move-out dates of splitoff individuals as reported on the main family coversheets. Thus, in the relatively rare event that two or more in- dividuals move at different times from the main family to form one splitoff family, each individual receives his or her actual date of move as code values for V30620 and V30621. Any other splitoff individuals who did not move out of a main family but simply appeared for the first time in the splitoff family, such as nonsample spouses, friends, miscellaneous rela- tives and newborn children, receive the move-out date given for the splitoff mover-out. When more than one splitoff mover-out date exists (a rare occurrence), these new persons receive the earlier date. For those individuals who move from institutions to form their own splitoff families, code values of 98 are inserted into the tape locations for both month and year. The other miscellaneous splitoff family members appearing for the first time in the study receive missing data code values of 99 for these month and year variables. Linking Data: Families Sharing Households It is not uncommon for two or more family units to share living quarters. Panel families involved in such a situation may live with per- sons or families who are not sample members and who are not included by the study as family members because the arrangement is supposedly temporary. The situation resembles that of roommates, where expenses are split between the individuals involved. However, the members of one panel family may also move in with the members of another panel family. Financial disasters such as divorce and unemployment contribute heavily to such patterns of be- havior. Most frequently, a former splitoff child already being interviewed separately returns home to live with panel parents for a period of time un- til resuming life on his or her own. Occasionally, siblings who are each being interviewed move in together to share an apartment, or aging panel parents go to live with their panel children. We continue to interview each of these smaller groups separately, as if they were living apart. To allow users the opportunity of utilizing the data set for such situations, several link variables have been created since 1982. For 1986 17 through 1988, a new variable, Current Household Composition (1988: V14816), was coded to flag cases where this sharing occurred. In 1982-1985, the sharing was indicated by Current Family Composition (1985: V11117). Be- cause some information on family composition was lost by doing this, we decided to code family and household compositions separately. The household code for 1988 differentiates between both panel and non- panel primary and secondary families living in the same households. Codes 4, 6, and 8 indicate that such an arrangement exists between panel families. As many as five panel families lived under the same roof at the time of the 1988 interview, and thus there are four sets of linking vari- ables so that all panel families living together are linked in every pos- sible direction. V16195, V16198, V16201 and V16204 contain the values for 1988 interview number or ID number (V14802) of each of these other families. In addition, variables describing kinship ties between these families (V16196, V16199, V16202, and V16205) and the family size (V14889) of each of the other families was included with these linking variables (V16197, V16200, V16203, and V16206). Another variable was added beginning in 1985--Household ID Number (1988: V16207). This variable has as its value the 1988 ID Number (V14802) for all data records where no sharing with other panel families occurred. If sharing with other panel families did occur, then Household ID Number equals the value for the 1988 ID Number of the family with the lowest value among each group of families. Because the identification of such household sharing for waves II-XIV (1969-1981) is difficult, similar variables were retroactively created in 1986 for each of these waves (1969: V1015; 1970: V1766; 1971: V2345; 1972: V2979; 1973: V3310; 1974: V3730; 1975: V4231; 1976: V5113; 1977: V5681; 1978: V6220; 1979: V6814; 1980: V7456; 1981: V8110). Taxes This year and each year since the 1980 wave, taxes of Head, Wife/ "Wife" and other earners have been generated by computer. In previous years they were constructed during the editing process. The 1985 documentation summarizes in detail the procedures used for calculation of taxes in that wave (1984 tax year) on pages 91-100, the 1986 documentation notes changes for 1985 tax year on pages 81-83, and the 1987 documentation lists changes for 1987 (1986 tax year) on pp. 76-78. We men- tion here only changes for 1988 (1987 tax year). 1) Adjusted Gross Income The procedure for calculation of adjusted gross income (AGI) is similar to last year's, but there are two minor changes. The taxable por- tion of Head's (V14954) and Wife's/"Wife's" (V14975) retirement income ex- clusive of Social Security and Veterans Administration pensions is set at 72 percent of its total.4 Unemployment benefits are now taxable, so ___________________________________________________________________________ 4This was the ratio, over all income classes, of pension and annuity income in AGI to total pension and annuity income, using the data from a 18 Head's and Wife's/"Wife's" unemployment compensation (V14956 and V14976) have been added to AGI for 1988. 2) Itemized Deductions From the 1984 interviewing year through the present, Heads were asked whether they itemized on their federal tax returns (1988: V15772). For those answering yes, we estimate itemized deductions as equal to a given percentage of their AGI, with the percentage varying by the size of AGI. The percentages used this year follow below. __________________________________________________________________________ -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Itemized Deductions AGI as a Percent of AGI -------------------------------------------------------------------------- less than $15,000 52 $15,000-$19,999 35 $20,000-$24,999 28 $25,000-$29,999 28 $30,000-$34,999 22 $35,000-$39,999 22 $40,000-$44,999 22 $45,000-$49,999 22 $50,000-$54,999 20 $55,000-$59,999 20 $60,000-$74,999 20 $75,000-$99,999 20 $100,000-$199,999 16 $200,000-$499,999 16 $500,000-$999,999 16 $1,000,000 or more 16 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- These percentages were calculated as the aggregate amounts, by AGI class, of itemized deductions divided by AGI, and are taken from Statistics of In- come - 1986, Table 2.1. These are updated from those used for the 1986 wave, but the data are from 1985 tax year because the new version of Statistics of Income was not yet in print. The percentage used for those with AGI of less than $15,000 was calculated using only the aggregates for the $10,000-$14,999 group in Table 2.1, as too many cases of itemizers with AGI below $10,000 were suspect. The IRS no longer refers to zero bracket amounts in its tax tables, so we now subtract the larger of itemized deductions or the standard deduc- tions. Standard deduction amounts for those under 65 and not blind are: $2,540 for single persons and heads of households and $3,760 for married couples filing jointly. ___________________________________________________________________________ preliminary draft of Table 1.4 of Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income - 1989, Individual Income Tax Returns, Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1989. 19 For the blind and those 65 or older, the basic standard deduction is $3,000 if single and $4,400 if a head of household. An extra amount of $750 is added to this for each status; thus, a single person age 65 or older has a standard deduction of $3,750 ($3,000 basic deduction + $750 ex- tra amount). If he or she is also blind, the deduction increases by another $750 to $4,500. Married couples filing jointly can claim a basic standard deduction of $5,000 if either spouse is age 65 or older or blind. The extra amount is $600 for each status for either person. The maximum extra deduction is $2,400 for a total standard deduction of $7,400. The standard deduction for a person who is claimed as a dependent by someone else is limited to $500 or the person's earned income, whichever is greater, but no more than the standard deduction allowed for the depend- ent's filing status. The probabilities of itemizing, however, which can be expected to vary significantly not only with income but also for homeowner, were generated from the 1988 family-level data. The probability distributions for itemization by AGI class are as follows: ________________________________________________________________________ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Homeowners Homeowners with without AGI Renters Mortgages Mortgages ------------------------------------------------------------------------ less than $1 .7% 2.9% 3.7% $1-$4,999 4.5 16.0 11.6 $5,000-$9,999 7.6 41.4 35.1 $10,000-$14,999 9.0 39.7 32.2 $15,000-$19,999 11.2 54.5 36.7 $20,000-$24,999 23.8 57.9 43.3 $25,000-$29,999 25.0 76.1 59.2 $30,000-$34,999 38.5 80.4 48.0 $35,000-$39,999 40.0 83.9 63.0 $40,000-$44,999 40.7 88.4 67.6 $45,000-$49,999 45.1 88.1 72.7 $50,000-$54,999 57.9 93.0 63.2 $55,000-$59,999 69.2 88.1 69.6 $60,000-$74,999 65.5 93.8 90.0 $75,000-$99,999 72.7 93.6 100.0 $100,000-$199,999 100.0 95.2 88.5 $200,000-$499,999 100.0 92.3 100.0 $500,000-$999,999 100.0 92.3 100.0 $1,000,000 or more 100.0 100.0 100.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ The percent itemizers was calculated as the number answering yes to V14503 divided by the sum of the number answering either yes or no. The denominator excluded those not answering or who didn't know whether they had itemized. The percent for those with AGI of less than $5,000 was based only on those whose AGI was also above zero. 20 3) Dependents and Exemptions The allowance per exemption was increased to $1,900 for 1988 (1987 tax year). The IRS changed its exemption rules for the 1987 tax year to eliminate the double-counting of dependents as exemptions for both the dependent's claimers and the dependent's own tax forms. Hence, the number of exemptions can now equal zero. 4) Filing Status No changes were made to this procedure. 5) Marginal Tax Rates and Tax Payments Before Credits If other family members were present in the family for only part of the year, their incomes represent only that portion for the time they were present. In the 1985 wave, their marginal tax rates were assigned and tax payments calculated by our program using the part-year incomes and, because of the progressivity of the income tax, were somewhat distorted. For 1986 through 1988, we incorporated an adjustment to tax liability by applying the percent proration variables (1988: V15060, V15065, V15070, V15075, V15080) to the PSID "Taxable Income" variables. Otherwise, our procedure is identical with that used in 1985. 6) Tax Credits Earned income credit. This credit increased over last year's. It is now equal to 14% of the first $6,080 of earned income, less 10 percent of income over $6,920. This credit then cannot exceed $851 and falls to zero at an earned income or AGI of $15,432. Tax credit for the elderly. This credit remained the same as last year's. Institutionalization To facilitate analysis regarding family units living in institutions, a variable (1988: V14823) was coded for 1985 through 1988. This variable indicates the type of institution in which the family resides. Thus, the analyst will no longer have to employ oblique and inaccurate methods to isolate such cases. Families who are not in institutions but who have some member in educational facilities, the Armed Forces, prison, or health care facilities might be incurring some financial responsibility for such members. Thus, four variables (V16174-V16177) count the number of members in each of the above-mentioned types of institutions. A very few families may have some members in other types of institutions, such as religious houses. No counting variable was generated at the family level because the number of such cases is negligible. 21 FIPS State and County Codes and Beale's Urbanicity Code Population density of the area in which the family lives is a very im- portant item. The urbanicity code (1988: V16155) devised by Calvin Beale and Peggy Ross of the USDA has been added to 1985 through 1988 data. Also, the FIPS system of coding state and county (1988: V16153-V16154) as used by Beale to assign urbanicity was added to the data. We retain our usual state and county codes with 1988 (V14803-V14805). Appendix 1, pages 701- 721 of A Panel Study of Income Dynamics, Procedures and Tape Codes, 1985 Interviewing Year, Vol. I, lists the FIPS codes and the ways in which they differ from the PSID's codes. Marriage and Fertility Histories--Family-Level Variables No marriage history variables are included at the family level for 1988. Marriage and Fertility Histories--Individual-Level Summary Variables The individual-level marriage and fertility data available on the 1968-1988 cross-year file are not current for 1988. Due to lagging processing in 1987, 1988 marriage and fertility updates, and our desire to release the remainder of the 1968-1988 cross-year data, we have included only marriage and fertility data as collected in 1985 and 1986. We have not updated V32009-V32049 with 1987 and 1988 information. Each individual from whom we have collected information about a parent for either 1985 or 1986, whether the individual is currently response or nonresponse, has the individual identifiers of his or her parents (V32009, V32010 for mother; V32016, V32017 for father) on his or her record. The total number of children of the parent (V32012 for mother, V32019 for father), birth weight of the individual (V32014), and birth order with each parent (V32013 for mother and V32020 for father) are also included. The data record for each individual whose marital and fertility his- tories were collected, that is, a 1985 or 1986 Head, Wife, "Wife", or other FU member then age 12-44, contains birth dates of the four youngest and the oldest children (V32023-V32032), as well as the total number of births (V32022). Marriage data include the total number of marriages (V32033), month and year dates, and outcomes of the first and last marriages (V32034- V32047). The marital status of the individual (V32048) is included, as is a variable for the wave (1985 or 1986) in which the data were most recently gathered or updated (V32049). 1988 Parent and Help Supplement Data collection for 1988 included a large supplement asking PSID respondents about dollar and time help given and received with special em- phasis on the parents of Head and Wife/"Wife." The help variables (dollar help given: V15779-V15803, dollar help received: V15918-V15942, time help given: V15943-V15967, and time help received: V15968-V15992) contain totals from all sources, which are then broken into seven subcategories by the giver's or receiver's relationship 22 to the Head or Wife/"Wife." These relationship subcategories include parents, children, siblings, ex-spouses, other relatives, nonrelatives, and those whose relationship is unknown. Each of these categories contains three pieces of information: the number of reports of this type of help, the known dollar or hour amount, and a data quality code, which attempts to document missing data problems. See the tape codes for details. The parent information includes birth and death dates, health measures, marital status, living situation, state or country of residence, and the distance from parent's to sample family unit's dwelling. This in- formation is available for Head's and Wife's/"Wife's" father and mother (Head: V15804-V15831, Wife/"Wife": V15861-V15888). The 1988 family iden- tifier of each parent is included as a linking variable (Head's father: V15805, Head's mother: V15819, Wife's/"Wife"s/father: V15862, and Wife's/ "Wife's" mother: V15876). Users may thus analyze parents and adult children who are both in responding families. Information was also collected about parents' assets, housing status, and income. We have three sets of these variables for each pair of parents, depending on whether the parents share assets and housing. Table 7 summarizes the available information. Parents may share assets but not housing, or vice versa. We expected, from preliminary anecdotal reports, that we would encounter a number of such cases, and hence made processing plans that would cover these unusual situations. Notes are added to the variable descriptions in the tape codes explaining how such cases were to be treated. Table 8 shows actual case counts of the possible asset/housing sharing/splitting combinations for Head's and Wife's/"Wife's" parents (Head's parents: V15832-V15833, Wife's/ "Wife's" parents: V15889-V15890). Part 6: The 1985 Ego-Alter, Demographic Event History and 1968-1985 Rela- tionship Files The 1985 Ego-Alter file is a special file containing more detail about marital and fertility histories than is available on the main file. Be- cause the number of children and marriages reported varied, ranging from no children or marriages for an individual to seven marriages or twenty children, because not all users will be interested in the full detail, and because the size of the dataset already creates considerable constraints for users, summary variables regarding children and marriages were added to the main file data at the individual level. These should suffice for much analysis and are described above. However, we are aware that some users will need all of the detail, and so it is available as a separate dataset-- the 1985 Ego-Alter file--that can be merged with our family-individual data. The Ego-Alter file is so named because each of its records contains one relationship--one marriage between a pair of individuals, a natural parent-child relationship, an adoption, or substitute parenting. The "ego" is the individual who is the reporting spouse or parent. The "alter" is the individual about whom the relationship was reported. The user can merge data based on either the ego or the alter identifiers. These iden- tifiers are those always used in the PSID: the 1968 ID number (V30001) and 23 Table 7 ECONOMIC VARIABLES FOR HEAD'S AND WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" PARENTS __________________________________________________________________________ -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Head's Parents | Wife's/"Wife's" Parents -------------------------------+------------------------------- Combined Father Mother | Combined Father Mother for (and (and | for (and (and Father Step- Step- | Father Step- Step- and mother, father, | and mother, father, Mother if any) if any) | Mother if any) if any) ------------------------------------------+------------------------------- | Total 1987 V15834/ V15843/ V15852/ | V15891/ V15900/ V15909/ income V15835 V15844 V15853 | V15892 V15901 V15910 V15843*/ | V15900*/ V15844* | V15901* | Own/rent V15836 V15845 V15854 | V15893 V15902 V15911 V15845** | V15902** | House V15837/ V15846/ V15855/ | V15894/ V15903/ V15912/ value V15838 V15847 V15856 | V15895 V15904 V15913 V15846**/ | V15903**/ V15847** | V15904** | Whether V15839 V15848 V15857 | V15896 V15905 V15914 mortgage V15848** | V15905** | Whether V15840 V15849 V15858 | V15897 V15906 V15915 net assets V15849* | V15906* positive | | Amount of V15841/ V15850/ V15859/ | V15898/ V15907/ V15916/ net assets V15842 V15851 V15860 | V15899 V15908 V15917 V15850*/ | V15907*/ V15851* | V15908* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note: * Applies to situations in which parents do not share housing (V15832 or V15889=5, 8 or 9) but do share assets (V15833 or V15890=1). ** Applies to situations in which parents share housing (V15832 or V15889=1) but do not share assets (V15833 or V15890=5, 8 or 9). the person number (V30002), which uniquely identify any individual ever in a panel family. All egos were present in a 1985 family, but the alters may have been in the same or a different family, nonresponding, or may never have been included in a panel family. We issued a documentation volume for the 1985 Ego-Alter file that is available by request through ICPSR. That volume describes the data in much more detail, including tape codes. 24 Table 8 PARENTS SHARING ASSETS AND HOUSING ________________________________________________________________________ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Head's Parents Wife's/"Wife's" Parents ------------------------------------------------------------- One or Do Not Miss- One or Do Not Miss- Both Share Share ing Both Share Share ing Deceased Housing Housing Data Deceased Housing Housing Data ------------------------------------------------------------------------ One or both deceased 4,088 0 0 0 5,162 0 0 0 Share as- sets 0 2,105 3 0 0 1,483 4 0 Do not share as- sets 0 0 895 0 0 0 451 0 Missing data 0 0 0 23 0 0 0 14 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ The length of each Ego-Alter record is short. It includes variables for month and year of births, marriages, deaths of children, children moving in and out, divorces, separations, and widowhood; where a natural, raised or adopted child was at the time the birth information was asked; relationship of an adoptive parent to a child; relationship of a substitute parent to a child; and the mother's participation in public programs when pregnant. Information and updates of marital and birth histories have been col- lected for each wave since 1985, but are as yet unreleased. Our current plan is to create merged files for data collected in years 1985 through 1989, and to release them shortly after we release the 1968-1989 cross-year files. All of the demographic events will not be included in one file, as was the case for 1985. Instead smaller files will be created, one for each type of event. Thus, three demographic event history files will be released: a 1985-1989 childbirth file (comprised of both adoptions and natural children), a 1985-1989 marriage history file, and a 1985 substitute parenting file (e.g., parenting step- and foster-children who have not been legally adopted). The Relationship file is a publicly released file that shows the blood, marital, or cohabitational relationship between pairs of individuals for each year from 1968 to 1985. Its expected release date is early summer 1991. The file contains two records for each pair of individuals who were members of family units that descended from a common, original 1968 family unit. It contains a total of 426,608 records of such relationship pairs. 25 The records contain variables that identify the relationship between the pair, that describe their living relationship, and that identify whether each individual was present in an interviewed household for each year 1968 through 1985. They also contain a summary gender variable and year-of- birth variable to aid in selection of records. The file is designed to be used in combination with the PSID's 1985 cross-year files. The Relation- ship file will be especially useful for clarifying relationships in the years prior to 1983, when the "relationship-to-head" variable was coded as a single instead of a two-digit item. It helps distinguish, for example, stepchildren from biological children. It can be used to identify rela- tionships of individuals living in separate family units but sharing the same dwelling. It will also be useful for identifying an individual's ex- tended kin, whether or not the individual has ever lived with them. The information on the Relationship file offers the opportunity for rich analysis of living-arrangement patterns of "family," broadly defined. Part 7: The Work History Supplement File The employment histories with event dating include a fairly large amount of data for some Heads and Wives/"Wives" who experienced several job changes. Thus, some cases do not include complete histories, from January 1983 until the time of the 1988 interview, on the cross-year tape. A separate tape will be created for all Heads and Wives/"Wives" in any year from 1984 through 1988. This tape will contain the additional employment history data, if any, as well as the complete family-level record. Each Head and each Wife/"Wife" have complete records. For married couples, the family-level data are duplicated for the two persons. Work history questions were extensively revised for 1988. Their orientation is employer-based rather than position-based, as in 1984-1987. Current year information on weeks spent working, unemployed, and out of the labor force is no longer available. Extra job questions are more exten- sive, with the addition of month and year the extra employment began and ended. The documentation volume for 1984-1988 work history will contain more detail on comparability of the 1988 information with that of prior waves. Part 8: Data Available For each year of this study, both an individual-level and a family- level tape have been created. In addition, the family-level tape has been merged with the previous years' family tapes so that there are two through twenty-one-year merged family-level tapes. The individual-level data from year five through twenty-one were merged. These tapes contain all in- dividuals with data in the current year. Additionally, for 1984 through 1988 we have created much expanded versions of the data that include all individuals ever in the study; that is, data for all nonresponse in- dividuals are available as a separate file that can be concatenated with the usual data. See the introduction to the individual-level tape code in Section II, Part 2 of this volume. For a more detailed description of all of the tapes, see the User Guide to the PSID. Two tapes were also created using the 1967 S.E.O. data for the part of the sample that was originally interviewed by the Census. 26 Employment histories for 1984-1987 and the 1985 Ego-Alter data on fer- tility and marriage histories are also available. Refer to Parts 6 and 7 above for brief descriptions. All inquiries for information about this study should be made in writ- ing to: Member Services, Inter-University Consortium for Political and So- cial Research, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, P.O. Box 1248, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106. Refer to ICPSR study number 7439, and please specify which datasets you need. Machine readable documentations for the 1985 through the 1988 waves are available upon special request. They are comprised of three files for each wave: Volume I, identical to our published Volume I, and Volume II, which includes the Family Alphabetical Index and the Individual Alphabeti- cal Index on two separate files. These three files contain everything from the bound versions except the pages containing each year's questionnaires and editing worksheets. The questionnaires and worksheets can also be ob- tained through ICPSR by special request. Part 9: Creating Family-Level Data from the Cross-Year Family-Individual Tape Since the twenty-one-year individual-level data tape is very unwieldy (with 37,528 cases for both currently responding and nonresponding in- dividuals and 30,169 tape locations), and users might well be interested in analyzing the data largely on a family-level basis, we make suggestions on the creation of family files from the cross-year family-individual tapes. The structure of the individual-level tape combines family-level data for each person in the family unit together with information unique to that person. That is, each member of a family has family-level data identical with the data of all the other family members in that family. The follow- ing instructions remove the duplication of these data. Each individual is assigned a unique sequence number, which indicates the person's position and status on the 1988 list of family members. Thus, the first person listed, the Head of the family, is 01, the second person listed is 02, and so on. To create a family-level file, it is necessary only to write onto a new tape those cases where V30591 (1988 Sequence Number) is equal to 01, since each family must have at least one member, although it may or may not have two or more.5 One may also, when creating the family-level tape, truncate the data at V16208, since most individual-level variables for the Head are also present at the family level. These instructions create a merged 1968-1988 family-level file for currently responding families. ___________________________________________________________________________ 5It is suggested that V30591, Sequence Number, be used instead of V30592, Relationship to Head, because although each family has one and only one current Head (i.e., where V30591 = 01-20 and V30592 = 10), it is pos- sible that the prior year's Head of the family has moved out since the previous interview and a new Head is present for the current interview. Relationship to Head for movers-out is coded with reference to the previous year's Head, so for both the current Head and the previous Head, V30592 = 10. 27 For other years' merged family-level files, the family-individual response and nonresponse files must be concatenated, and the Sequence Num- ber variable for the latest desired year of data should be used. Again, this produces a file of families who were response in this latest year and eliminates families who had already become nonresponding. See the User Guide for more detail. Part 10: PSID User Guide The PSID staff has completed a User Guide to the panel study. The volume was designed to supplement, but not replace, the documentation volumes issued for each year's data. It is published in a loose-leaf form, so that updates can easily be made. Chapters in the User Guide include PSID history, sample composition and weighting, how to deal with family composition and change, structure of the data tapes, study content, and other topics of interest to users. The User Guide is included with the set of documentation volumes that accompany an order for PSID tapes. It can be ordered separately as well. The Guide is being rewritten, and we expect to complete the new version in Fall 1991. For information on obtaining the User Guide, and other PSID products, contact Janet Vavra, Inter-University Consortium for Political and Social Research, P.O. Box 1248, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106 (313) 763-5010. Part 11: PSID CD-ROM Historically, PSID data files have been released through the Inter- University Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR) on magnetic tape. Beginning with cross-year waves 1968-1987, the ICPSR has released a field-test CD-ROM version of the rectangular cross-year family-individual response and nonresponse files. An ASCII version of these two files have been mastered onto two CD-ROMs: the response file on one, and the non- response file on the other. SAS and SPSS-X program files have also been placed on the CD-ROMs to facilitate retrieval of data for users of those statistical software systems. 28 SECTION II TAPE CODES FOR WAVE XXI Part 1: Twenty-first-Year Family-Level Tape Code The following is the codebook for the twenty-first wave of family- level data from the interview schedule. The twenty-one-year individual- level codebook can be found in Part 2 of this section. The variable num- bers and tape locations refer to those on the l968-1988 cross-year tape. For family-level codes for the first five waves of this study, see A Panel Study of Income Dynamics, Volume II, Section II. The remainder of the family-level codes for Waves VI through XX will be found in successive volumes entitled A Panel Study of Income Dynamics: Procedures and Tape Codes. The distributions for the following variables are weighted and based on all families interviewed in 1988. To generate distributions on field amounts, percent nonzero and mean nonzero values are provided for relevant variables. Tape Code Information The example below illustrates the information contained in this codebook for a typical variable. The numbers in brackets do not appear in the codebook, but refer to the explanations which follow this example. [1] V14809 [2] 'MODE OF INTERVIEW 88' [3] TLOC= 26044 [4] MD=9 [5] Mode of Interview in 1988 [10]----- [11]---- [6] [7] [8] [9] 589 5.6 0. Personal interview 6,510 94.1 1. Telephone interview 14 0.2 2. Mail interview 1 0.0 9. NA [1] Indicates the cross-year variable number. A variable number is as- signed to each item in the study. (See the introduction to the numerical index, Section III, Part 1 of this volume, for a list of the range of variable numbers specific to each year.) [2] Indicates the abbreviated variable name (maximum of 24 characters) used in the OSIRIS system to identify the variable for the user. This abbreviated variable name is identical to the variable name listed in the OSIRIS dictionary for this variable. It is also 29 30 listed as a subheading of the printout when a variable is accessed in an OSIRIS program. When used in this manner, the abbreviated variable name can be useful as a cross-reference tool, as well as a way to avoid errors. Refer to the list of abbreviations below for some help in translating the names into sensible English. [3] Indicates the starting location and ending location for this vari- able when the data are stored on a magnetic tape in the OSIRIS for- mat. [4] Indicates the code value for missing data. In this example, code values equalling nine are missing data (MD=9). Alternative state- ments for other variables are "MD=0 or GE 8" or "MD=GE 7." In cases where nothing is printed in this space, missing data are not per- mitted for the variable; values were either assigned for such cases, or missing data were impossible. Some analysis software packages (including the OSIRIS software package) require that certain types of data which the user desires to exclude from analysis can be designated as "missing data," e.g., inappropriate, unascertained, or ambiguous data categories. Al- though these codes have been defined by the PSID staff as missing data categories, this does not mean that the user should not or can- not use them in a substantive role if so desired. [5] Indicates the full question number that was used in the question- naire, as well as the exact wording of the questionnaire item; for variables not coded directly from the questionnaire, such as generated data, an appropriate title appears here. [6] Indicates the unweighted N for each code value. Blanks indicate that no cases have this value. [7] Indicates the weighted percentages for each code value. Blanks in- dicate that no cases have this value. [8] Indicates the code values occurring in the data for this variable. For variables containing field amounts, refer to the notes appearing directly below items [10] and [11] for the range of data values. [9] Indicates the textual definitions of the codes. Abbreviations com- monly used in the code definitions are "DK" (Don't Know), "NA" (Not Ascertained), and "Inap." (Inappropriate). [10] Indicates the "% nonzero" value, where specified. These are weighted. [11] Indicates the "mean nonzero" value, where specified. These are weighted. 31 List of Standardizations of Common Abbreviations Used by the Panel Study in Generating Variable Names with OSIRIS (see item 2 above) ACC . . . . . Accuracy ACCT . . . . . Account ACUM . . . . . Accumulate ANN . . . . . Annual BEG . . . . . Began; Begin(ning) BEN . . . . . Benefit(s) BUS . . . . . Business CHKPNT . . . . Checkpoint CNTY . . . . . County COMM . . . . . Commission COMP . . . . . Composition; Compensation COMPL . . . . Complete(d) CONDITN . . . Condition CONTR . . . . Contribut(e/ion) CORP . . . . . Corporation CR . . . . . . Care CS . . . . . . Coversheet CVD . . . . . Covered DED . . . . . Deduct(ed/ion) DEF . . . . . Deferred DEG . . . . . Degree DIGT . . . . . Digit DIV . . . . . Dividends E . . . . . . Section of questionnaire (Sec- tion C or F) applying to those who are currently employed EARNR . . . . Earner EDUC . . . . . Education ELIG . . . . . Eligible EMP(R) . . . . Employed; Employer EXC . . . . . Except EXEMP . . . . Exemption(s) FA . . . . . . Father FAM . . . . . Family FD ST . . . . Food Stamps FORML . . . . Formula FR . . . . . . From GOVT . . . . . Government H or HD . . . Head HOSP . . . . . Hospital(ized) HR(S) . . . . Hour(s) HSEWRK . . . . Housework HTG . . . . . Heating ILL . . . . . Illness IND . . . . . Industry; Individual INHER . . . . Inherit(ance/ed) IN(S) . . . . Insurance INT . . . . . Interest IW . . . . . . Interview LAB or LAB FRC Labor; Labor Force LF . . . . . . Life LFT . . . . . Left 32 LGST . . . . . Largest LK(G) . . . . Look(ed); Looking LST . . . . . Last LTR . . . . . Later LVG . . . . . Living MARR . . . . . Marriage; Married MED . . . . . Medical MKT GARDN . . Market Gardening MNY . . . . . Money MO . . . . . . Mother; Month MORT or MTG . Mortgage MOS . . . . . Months MTRL . . . . . Maternity Leave NONFU . . . . Non-Family Unit Member OCC . . . . . Occupation OFUM . . . . . Other Family Unit Member (other than current Head/Wife/ "Wife") OPP . . . . . Opportunity OT . . . . . . Overtime OTR . . . . . Other person(s); Other PAY/HR . . . . Hourly rate, in dollars and cents PD . . . . . . Paid PEN(S) . . . . Pension PERM . . . . . Permanent(ly) PLN . . . . . Plan PMNT . . . . . Payment PN . . . . . . Person Number POS . . . . . Position PRAC . . . . . Practice PRES . . . . . Present PREV . . . . . Previous PRIN . . . . . Principal PROF . . . . . Professional PROFT . . . . Profit PROP . . . . . Property PT . . . . . . Part; Portion; Private PY . . . . . . Pay(s) R . . . . . . Section of questionnaire (Sec- tion E or H) applying to those who are currently retired, housewives, or students REC(D) . . . . Receive(d) RELS . . . . . Relatives REM . . . . . Remaining RET . . . . . Retire(d); Retirement RL EST . . . . Real Estate RQ . . . . . . Require(d) SK . . . . . . Sick S/O . . . . . Splitoff SPG . . . . . Spring ST . . . . . . Start(ed); State STAT . . . . . Status 33 STD . . . . . Standard SUBSDY . . . . Subsidy SUPP(S) . . . Support; Supplement(s) SUPR . . . . . Supervis(e/or) TOT . . . . . Total TR Y . . . . . Transfer Income TX . . . . . . Tax TXBL Y . . . . Taxable Income U . . . . . . Section of questionnaire (Sec- tion D or G) applying to those who are currently unemployed and looking for work UN . . . . . . Union UNEMP . . . . Unemployed; unemployment UNINCORP . . . Unincorporated UTIL . . . . . Utility; Utilities VAC . . . . . Vacation W or WF . . . Wife WELFR . . . . Welfare WHR . . . . . Where WK . . . . . . Week WRK(D) . . . . Work(ed) WRKG . . . . . Working WRKHRS . . . . Work Hours WT . . . . . . Weight WTR . . . . . Whether; if X . . . . . . Times; cross (as in cross- year) XPCT . . . . . Expect XTRA . . . . . Extra Y . . . . . . Income # . . . . . . Number (of) 34 1988 FAMILY TAPE CODE V14801 'STUDY NUMBER (717) ' TLOC= 26024-26026 Study Number 714 (Wave 21) V14802 '1988 INTERVIEW NUMBER ' TLOC= 26027-26030 1988 Interview Number The range of values for this variable is 0001-7114. V14803 'CURRENT STATE ' TLOC= 26031-26032 MD=99 State of Residence at Time of 1988 Interview (PSID Code) Please refer to Appendix 1, Wave XIV documentation (1981 data), for state and county codes. 99. NA V14804 'CURRENT COUNTY ' TLOC= 26033-26035 MD=999 County of Residence at Time of 1988 Interview (PSID Code) Please refer to Appendix 1, Wave XIV documentation (1981 data), for state and county codes. 999. NA V14805 'CURRENT STATE+CNTY ' TLOC= 26036-26040 MD=99999 State and County of Residence at Time of 1988 Interview (PSID Code) Please refer to Appendix 1, Wave XIV documentation (1981) data), for state and county codes. V14803 and V14804 are combined here into one variable; the first two digits represent the state code and the last three, the county. V14806 'SIZE LGST CITY/COUNTY 88' TLOC= 26041 MD=9 Size of Largest City in County of Residence 1,679 17.3 1. SMSA: largest city 500,000 or more 1,773 25.8 2. SMSA: largest city 100,000-499,999 743 10.6 3. SMSA: largest city 50,000-99,999 728 13.0 4. Non-SMSA: largest city 25,000-49,999 991 16.1 5. Non-SMSA: largest city 10,000-24,999 1,162 16.7 6. Non-SMSA: largest city under 10,000 38 0.6 9. NA; household is outside USA V14807 'SPLITOFF INDICATOR 88' TLOC= 26042 35 36 - RAW DATA Splitoff Indicator: Color of Coversheet 6,862 96.6 0. Aqua (Main Family) 252 3.4 1. Pink (Splitoff) V14808 'WHETHER REFUSED 88' TLOC= 26043 MD=9 Whether Initially Refused in 1988 7,083 99.6 0. Never refused 30 0.4 1. Refused at least once 1 0.0 9. NA V14809 'MODE OF INTERVIEW 88' TLOC= 26044 MD=9 Mode of Interview in 1988 589 5.6 0. Personal interview 6,510 94.1 1. Telephone interview 14 0.2 2. Mail interview 1 0.0 9. NA V14810 'FAM COMP CHANGE 88' TLOC= 26045 Family Composition Change between 1987 and 1988 Waves Codes 2 through 8 take priority over codes 0 and 1. 5,348 78.1 0. No change; no movers-in or movers-out of the family. 1,059 12.8 1. Change in members other than Head or Wife/"Wife" only. 212 2.6 2. Head is the same person as in 1987 but Wife/"Wife" left or died; Head has new Wife/"Wife"; used also when cohabiting, nonrelative female becomes "Wife." 126 2.1 3. Wife/"Wife" from 1987 is now Head. 108 0.9 4. 1987 female Head got married--husband (usually a nonsample member) is now Head. Used also when cohabiting, nonrelative male becomes Head. 212 3.1 5. Some sample member other than 1987 Head or Wife/ "Wife" has become Head of this FU. (Used primarily for male and unmarried female splitoffs.) 46 0.4 6. Some female other than 1987 Head got married and her husband (nonsample member) is now Head. (Used primarily for married female splitoffs.) 1 0.0 7. Female Head in 1987 with husband in institution-- husband in FU in 1988 and is now Head. 2 0.0 8. Other (used for recombined families--these are usually 1968 Heads and Wives who have parted for a year or more, been interviewed separately, and who have reconciled at some time since the 1987 inter- view but prior to the 1988 interview. RAW DATA - 37 V14811 'NUMBER MOVED IN 88' TLOC= 26046 Number of Persons Who Moved Into FU between 1987 and 1988 Waves mean nonzero = 1.3 6,040 87.8 0. Inap.: none; no change in family composition (V14810=0) 789 9.6 1. One 176 1.7 2. Two 64 0.5 3. Three 28 0.2 4. Four 11 0.1 5. Five 5 0.0 6. Six 1 0.0 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more V14812 'WHO MOVED IN 88' TLOC= 26047 Relationship to 1988 Head of Person(s) Who Moved Into FU between 1987 and 1988 Waves If more than one person moved in, the person with the highest priority was coded. The codes are in order of priority. 317 3.9 1. Head of family; splitoff interview (V14807=1) 64 0.5 2. Wife 434 4.6 3. Child, stepchild 24 0.3 4. Sibling 14 0.1 5. Parent 72 0.6 6. Grandchild, great-grandchild 49 0.4 7. In-laws and other relatives 100 1.7 8. Nonrelative 9. Husband of 1988 Head 6,040 87.8 0. Inap.: no change in family composition (V14810=0); no one moved in (V14811=0) V14813 'NUMBER MOVED OUT 88' TLOC= 26048 Number of Persons Who Moved Out of FU between 1987 and 1988 Waves mean nonzero = 1.3 6,392 89.8 0. Inap.: none; splitoff interview (V14807=1); no change in family composition (V14810=0) 530 8.1 1. One 103 1.1 2. Two 59 0.8 3. Three 19 0.1 4. Four 6 0.1 5. Five 3 0.0 6. Six 1 0.0 7. Seven 38 - RAW DATA 8. Eight 1 0.0 9. Nine or more V14814 'WHO MOVED OUT 88' TLOC= 26049 Relationship to Last Year's Head of Person(s) Who Moved Out/Died be- tween 1987 and 1988 Waves If more than one person moved out, the person with the highest priority was coded. The codes are in order of priority. 132 2.2 1. Head of family 91 1.5 2. Wife 353 5.0 3. Child, stepchild 29 0.2 4. Sibling 14 0.2 5. Parent 24 0.1 6. Grandchild, great-grandchild 32 0.4 7. In-law or other relative 46 0.6 8. Nonrelative (including foster child) 1 0.0 9. Husband of 1986 Head 6,392 89.8 0. Inap.: splitoff interview (V14807=1); no change in family composition (V14810=0); no one moved out (V14813=0) V14815 'CURRENT FAM COMP 88' TLOC= 26050 1988 Family Composition 6,393 91.7 1. Head (and immediate family: wife/"wife," husband and/or children, if any) only 539 5.4 2. FU contains other relatives of Head, such as si- blings, in-laws, parents, etc. 182 2.9 3. FU contains people unrelated to Head, such as foster children and friends. V14816 'CURRENT HSEHOLD COMP 88' TLOC= 26051 1988 Household Composition 278 3.0 4. This FU is a primary household containing a second- ary which was interviewed separately. 68 1.1 5. This FU is a primary household containing a second- ary which was neither included in this FU nor inter- viewed separately. 316 3.5 6. This FU is a secondary household contained within a primary which was interviewed separately. 123 1.5 7. This FU is a secondary household contained within a primary which was neither included in this FU nor interviewed separately. 33 0.4 8. This FU is a primary household in the same HU (hous- ing unit) with another primary which was interviewed separately. RAW DATA - 39 142 3.0 9. This FU is a primary household in the same HU (hous- ing unit) with another primary which was neither in- cluded in this FU nor interviewed separately. 6,154 87.4 0. Inap.: this FU does not share the HU with other per- sons V14817 '68 ID# OF HOUSEHOLDER 88' TLOC= 26052-26055 MD=9999 1968 ID Number of Householder Values for this variable in the range 0001-2930 indicate that the 1988 householder was a member of a panel family from the SRC cross-section sample. Values in the range 5001-6872 denote that the householder was a member of a panel family from the Census sample. 9999. NA who is householder 0000. Inap.: householder has never been in study; FU is in institution V14818 'PERS# OF HOUSEHOLDER 88' TLOC= 26056-26058 MD=999 Person Number of Householder Values for this variable in the range 001-227 indicate the actual per- son number of the householder. 999. NA who is householder (V14817=9999) 000. Inap.: householder has never been in study; FU is in institution V14819 'AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER 88' TLOC= 26059-26060 MD=99 Age of Householder This variable represents the actual age (01-97) of the householder. 98. Ninety-eight years old or older 99. NA age; NA who is householder (V14817=9999) 00. Inap.: FU is in institution V14820 'SEX OF HOUSEHOLDER 88' TLOC= 26061 MD=9 Sex of Householder 4,724 65.7 1. Male 1,941 27.4 2. Female 311 5.4 9. NA sex; NA who is householder (V14817=9999) 40 - RAW DATA 138 1.6 0. Inap.: FU is in institution V14821 'REL HHOLDER TO FU HD 88' TLOC= 26062-26063 MD=99 Relationship of Householder to Head of this FU 6,122 86.7 10. Head in 1988; 1987 Head who was mover-out non- response by the time of the 1988 interview 10 0.1 20. Legal wife in 1988; 1987 wife who was mover-out nonresponse by the time of the 1988 interview 5 0.0 22. "Wife"--female cohabitor who has lived with Head for a year or more or who was present in the 1987 family, since consecutive interviews may be taken less or more than twelve months apart; 1987 "wife" who was mover-out nonresponse by the time of the 1988 interview 22 0.2 30. Son or daughter of Head (includes adopted children but not stepchildren) 33. Stepson or stepdaughter of Head (children of legal wife (code 20) who are not children of Head) 35. Son or daughter of "wife" but not Head (includes only those children whose mother's relationship to Head is 22 but who are not Head's children) 11 0.3 37. Son-in-law or daughter-in-law of Head (includes stepchildren-in-law) 38. Foster son or foster daughter, not legally adopted 48 0.5 40. Brother or sister of Head (includes step and half sisters and brothers) 16 0.2 47. Brother-in-law or sister-in-law of Head; i.e., brother or sister of legal wife. 48. Brother or sister of Head's cohabitor (the cohabitor's relationship code=22 or 88) 294 3.5 50. Father or mother of Head (includes stepparents) 21 0.2 57. Father-in-law or mother-in-law of Head (includes parents of legal wives (code 20) only) 5 0.1 58. Father or mother of Head's cohabitor (the cohabitor's relationship code=22 or 88) 1 0.0 60. Grandson or granddaughter of Head (includes only legal wife's (code 20) grandchildren; those of a cohabitor are coded 97) RAW DATA - 41 65. Great-grandson or great-granddaughter of Head (in- cludes only legal wife's (code 20) great- grandchildren; those of a cohabitor are coded 97) 22 0.2 66. Grandfather or grandmother of Head (includes stepgrandparents) 5 0.0 67. Grandfather or grandmother of legal wife (code 20) 68. Greatgrandfather or greatgrandmother of Head 69. Greatgrandfather or greatgrandmother of legal wife (code 20) 70. Nephew or niece of Head 71. Nephew or niece of legal wife (code 20) 17 0.1 72. Uncle or Aunt of Head 73. Uncle or Aunt of legal wife (code 20) 3 0.0 74. Cousin of Head 75. Cousin of legal wife (code 20) 83. Children of first-year cohabitor but not of Head (this child's parent is coded 88) 29 0.5 88. First-year cohabitor of Head 4 0.0 90. Legal husband of Head 2 0.0 95. Other relative of Head 96. Other relative of legal wife (code 20) 97. Other relative of cohabitor (the cohabitor's code=22 or 88) 33 0.5 98. Other nonrelatives (includes homosexual friends, friends of children of the FU, etc.) 306 5.3 99. NA relationship; NA who is householder (V14817=9999) 138 1.6 00. Inap.: FU is in institution V14822 'QUALITY OF MATCH 88' TLOC= 26064 Quality of Match 7,086 99.8 0. Perfect or near perfect match 21 0.1 1. Fair match 42 - RAW DATA 7 0.1 2. Poor match 5. No match V14823 'TYPE INSTITUTION 88' TLOC= 26065 MD=9 Type of Institution for Entire FU 92 0.9 1. Armed forces, whether living on or off base 24 0.2 2. Prison, jail, penitentiary, etc. 17 0.4 3. Health care facility--hospital, nursing home 2 0.0 4. Educational facility--dormitory, other on-campus housing, etc. 4 0.1 7. Other 9. NA; DK 6,975 98.4 0. Inap.: not in institution V14824 '1988 HOUSE VALUE (A9) ' TLOC= 26066-26071 House Value in 1988 (Question A9) % nonzero = 60.1 mean nonzero = 90,058.1 The values for this variable in the range 000001-999998 represent the value of the home in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 000000. Inap.: not a home owner (V15140=5 or 8) 999999. $999,999 or more V14825 'ACC 88 HOUSE VALUE ' TLOC= 26072 Accuracy of V14824 (House value) 6,985 98.0 0. Inap.: no assignment; not a home owner (V14824=000000/V15140=5 or 8) 59 0.7 1. Minor assignment 36 0.6 2. Major assignment 34 0.6 3. Complex property, requiring allocation of house value between dwelling and other purposes of building/land. V14826 '1988 REM MORT PRIN (A11)' TLOC= 26073-26078 Remaining Mortgage Principal in 1988 (Question A11) % nonzero = 36.6 mean nonzero = 44,042.6 RAW DATA - 43 The values for this variable in the range 000001-999998 represent the principal currently owed from all mortgages or land contracts on the home in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 000000. Inap.: not a home owner (V14824=000000/V15140=5 or 8); no mortgage on home (V15141=5 or 9) 999999. $999,999 or more V14827 'ACC REM MORT PRIN ' TLOC= 26079 Accuracy of V14826 (Remaining mortgage principal) 6,936 97.7 0. Inap.: no assignment; not a home owner (V14824=000000/V14126=5 or 8); no mortgage on home (V14826=000000/V15141=5 or 9) 59 0.6 1. Minor assignment 84 1.1 2. Major assignment 35 0.7 3. Complex property, requiring allocation of house value between dwelling and other purposes of building/land. V14828 'GOVT SUBSIDY OF HTG (A7)' TLOC= 26080-26083 MD=9999 Government Subsidy of Heating Costs Received for the Winter of 1987- 1988 (Question A7) % nonzero = 5.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 218.4 The values for this variable in the range 0001-9997 represent the ac- tual amount of governmental subsidies of heating costs in whole dol- lars. Note that this variable contains missing data values. 9998. $9998 or more 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: none; received no government heating sub- sidies (V15139=5 or 9) V14829 'HD MAIN JOB WRKHRS 87 ' TLOC= 26084-26087 1988 Head's Annual Hours Worked on Main Job in 1987 % nonzero = 77.0 mean nonzero = 1,931.5 The values for this variable in the range 0001-5840 represent the an- nual work hours on all main jobs; all missing data were assigned. This variable was calculated from the product of B78 x B79 or C70 x C71. 0000. Inap.: none; did not work in 1987 44 - RAW DATA V14830 'ACC HD 87 MAIN JOB WRKHR' TLOC= 26088 Accuracy of V14829 (Head's annual hours worked on main job in 1987) 6,999 98.5 0. Inap.: no assignment; did not work in 1987 (V14829=0000) 49 0.7 1. Minor assignment 66 0.8 2. Major assignment V14831 'HD OVERTIME WRKHRS 87 ' TLOC= 26089-26092 1988 Head's Annual Hours of Overtime in 1987 % nonzero = 17.6 mean nonzero = 115.8 The values for this variable in the range 0001-5840 represent the an- nual overtime hours worked on all main jobs if reported separately from regular work hours; all missing data were assigned. The data for this variable were found at B81 or C73. 0000. Inap.: none; did not work in 1987 (V14829=0000); did not work overtime in 1987 (V15259=5 or 9) V14832 'ACC HD 87 OVERTIME WRKHR' TLOC= 26093 Accuracy of V14831 (Head's annual hours of overtime in 1987) 47 0.5 1. Minor assignment 8 0.1 2. Major assignment 7,059 99.4 0. Inap.: no assignment; did not work in 1987 (V14829=0000); did not work overtime in 1987 (V14831=0000) V14833 'HD XTRA JOB WRKHRS 87 ' TLOC= 26094-26097 1988 Head's Annual Hours Worked on Extra Jobs in 1987 % nonzero = 13.3 mean nonzero = 403.1 The values for this variable in the range 0001-5840 represent the an- nual work hours on all extra jobs; all missing data were assigned. This variable was calculated from the product of B88 x B89 + B100 x B101 or C80 x C81 + C92 x C93. 0000. Inap.: none; did not work in 1987 (V14829=0000); no extra job (V15260=5 or 9 or V15562=5 or 9) V14834 'ACC HD 87 XTRA JOB WRKHR' TLOC= 26098 Accuracy of V14833 (Head's annual hours worked on extra jobs in 1987) RAW DATA - 45 6,960 97.8 0. Inap.: no assignment; did not work in 1987 (V14829=0000); no extra job (V14833=0000/V15260=5 or 9 or V15562=5 or 9) 54 0.7 1. Minor assignment 100 1.4 2. Major assignment V14835 'HD ANN WRK HRS IN 87 ' TLOC= 26099-26102 1988 Head's Total Annual Work Hours in 1987 % nonzero = 77.0 mean nonzero = 2,027.5 The values for this variable in the range 0001-5840 represent the to- tal annual work hours on all jobs including overtime; all missing data were assigned. This variable is the sum of V14829, V14831, and V14833. 0000. Inap.: none; did not work in 1987 (V14829=0000) V14836 'HD HRS WRK LOST OTR ILL ' TLOC= 26103-26106 1988 Head's Annual Hours of Work Missed Because Someone Else was Ill in 1987 % nonzero = 8.1 mean nonzero = 45.6 The values for this variable in the range 0001-2080 represent the ac- tual annual hours; all missing data were assigned. This variable was computed by multiplying B61 or C56 by 40. 0000. Inap.: none; missed no work through illness of others (V15245=5 or 9 or V15394=5 or 9); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); not working now and last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99) V14837 'ACC HD HR LOST OTR ILL ' TLOC= 26107 Accuracy of V14836 (Head's annual hours of work missed because someone else was ill in 1987) 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: no assignment; missed no work through illness of others (V14836=0000); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); not working now and last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99) 1. Minor assignment 1 0.0 2. Major assignment V14838 'HD HRS WRK LOST OWN ILL ' TLOC= 26108-26111 1988 Head's Annual Hours of Illness in 1987 % nonzero = 31.6 46 - RAW DATA mean nonzero = 167.6 The values for this variable in the range 0001-3280 represent the ac- tual annual hours; all missing data were assigned. This variable was computed by multiplying B64 or C59 by 80 for the first eight weeks and by 60 for any weeks thereafter. 0000. Inap.: none; missed no work through own illness (V15247=5 or 9 or V15396=5 or 9); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); not working now and last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99) V14839 'ACC HD HRS LOST OWN ILL ' TLOC= 26112 Accuracy of V14838 (Head's annual hours of illness in 1987) 7,110 99.9 0. Inap.: no assignment; missed no work through own illness (V14838=0000); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); not working now and last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99) 1 0.0 1. Minor assignment 3 0.1 2. Major assignment V14840 'HD STRIKE HOURS 87 ' TLOC= 26113-26116 1988 Head's Annual Hours on Strike in 1987 % nonzero = 0.3 mean nonzero = 244.4 The values for this variable in the range 0001-2080 represent the ac- tual annual hours; all missing data were assigned. This variable was computed by multiplying B70 or C62 by 40. 0000. Inap.: none; missed no work through strikes (V15251=5 or 9 or V15398=5 or 9); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); not working now and last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99) V14841 'ACC HD STRIKE HRS 87 ' TLOC= 26117 Accuracy of V14840 (Head's annual hours on strike in 1987) 7,114 100.0 0. Inap.: no assignment; missed no work through strikes (V14840=0000); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); not working now and last worked before 1987 (V15320=01- 86, 97-99) 1. Minor assignment 2. Major assignment V14842 'HD UNEMP HRS 87 ' TLOC= 26118-26121 1988 Head's Annual Hours of Unemployment in 1987 RAW DATA - 47 % nonzero = 10.6 mean nonzero = 554.2 The values for this variable in the range 0001-2080 represent the ac- tual annual hours; all missing data were assigned. This variable was computed by multiplying B73 or C7 or C65 by 40. 0000. Inap.: none; was not unemployed or laid off during 1987 (V15253=5 or 9 or V15321=5 or 9 or V15400=5 or 9) V14843 'ACC 87 HD UNEMP HRS ' TLOC= 26122 Accuracy of V14842 (Head's annual hours of unemployment in 1987) 7,082 99.8 0. Inap.: no assignment; was not unemployed or laid off during 1987 (V14842=0000) 11 0.0 1. Minor assignment 21 0.1 2. Major assignment V14844 'HD HRS OUT LBR FORCE 87 ' TLOC= 26123-26126 1988 Head's Annual Hours Out of the Labor Force in 1987 % nonzero = 30.0 mean nonzero = 1,774.7 The values for this variable in the range 0001-2080 represent the ac- tual annual hours; all missing data were assigned. This variable was computed by multiplying B76 or C68 by 40. If Head had not worked since January 1, 1987, the weeks used for computation here were all those not included at C7. 0000. Inap.: none; not out of the labor force during 1987 (V15255=5 or 9 or V15322=52 or V15402=5 or 9) V14845 'ACC 87 HD HR OUT LBR FRC' TLOC= 26127 Accuracy of V14844 (Head's annual hours out of the labor force in 1987) 7,078 99.6 0. Inap.: no assignment; not out of the labor force during 1987 (V14844=0000) 8 0.1 1. Minor assignment 28 0.3 2. Major assignment NOTE: V14846 through V14857 were coded from questions B74 and B77 for Heads who were working at the time of the interview. Information for unemployed Heads was taken from questions C5, C8, C66 and C69. V14846 'HD UNEMP/OUT LBR JAN 87 ' TLOC= 26128 MD=9 48 - RAW DATA Head's Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-January 1987 389 3.9 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,620 25.6 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off 3 0.0 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 34 0.3 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 77 0.7 9. NA; DK 4,991 69.4 0. Inap.: was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14847 'HD UNEMP/OUT LBR FEB 87 ' TLOC= 26129 MD=9 Head's Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-February 1987 364 3.7 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,603 25.5 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off 3 0.0 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 34 0.3 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 75 0.7 9. NA; DK 5,035 69.8 0. Inap.: was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14848 'HD UNEMP/OUT LBR MAR 87 ' TLOC= 26130 MD=9 Head's Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-March 1987 337 3.3 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,582 25.3 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off 3 0.0 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 31 0.3 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 76 0.8 9. NA; DK 5,085 70.4 0. Inap.: was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month RAW DATA - 49 V14849 'HD UNEMP/OUT LBR APR 87 ' TLOC= 26131 MD=9 Head's Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-April 1987 307 2.9 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,580 25.2 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off 3 0.0 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 28 0.2 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 74 0.8 9. NA; DK 5,122 70.9 0. Inap.: was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14850 'HD UNEMP/OUT LBR MAY 87 ' TLOC= 26132 MD=9 Head's Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-May 1987 303 2.9 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,576 25.1 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off 2 0.0 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 32 0.3 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 76 0.8 9. NA; DK 5,125 71.0 0. Inap.: was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14851 'HD UNEMP/OUT LBR JUN 87 ' TLOC= 26133 MD=9 Head's Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-June 1987 290 2.5 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,587 25.4 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off 7 0.1 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 36 0.3 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 76 0.7 9. NA; DK 50 - RAW DATA 5,118 71.1 0. Inap.: was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14852 'HD UNEMP/OUT LBR JUL 87 ' TLOC= 26134 MD=9 Head's Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-July 1987 301 2.7 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,598 25.6 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off 4 0.1 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 34 0.3 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 76 0.7 9. NA; DK 5,101 70.7 0. Inap.: was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14853 'HD UNEMP/OUT LBR AUG 87 ' TLOC= 26135 MD=9 Head's Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-August 1987 275 2.5 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,607 25.6 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off 5 0.1 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 30 0.2 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 78 0.7 9. NA; DK 5,119 70.8 0. Inap.: was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14854 'HD UNEMP/OUT LBR SEP 87 ' TLOC= 26136 MD=9 Head's Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-September 1987 241 2.0 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,592 25.5 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off 3 0.0 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 26 0.2 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one RAW DATA - 51 75 0.7 9. NA; DK 5,177 71.6 0. Inap.: was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14855 'HD UNEMP/OUT LBR OCT 87 ' TLOC= 26137 MD=9 Head's Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-October 1987 232 1.9 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,583 25.2 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off 4 0.1 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 26 0.2 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 79 0.7 9. NA; DK 5,190 71.9 0. Inap.: was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14856 'HD UNEMP/OUT LBR NOV 87 ' TLOC= 26138 MD=9 Head's Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-November 1987 237 2.1 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,590 25.3 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off 5 0.1 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 26 0.2 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 75 0.8 9. NA; DK 5,181 71.5 0. Inap.: was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14857 'HD UNEMP/OUT LBR DEC 87 ' TLOC= 26139 MD=9 Head's Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-December 1987 299 3.0 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,604 25.5 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off 3 0.1 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 52 - RAW DATA 24 0.1 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 72 0.7 9. NA; DK 5,112 70.6 0. Inap.: was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14858 'WIFE IN FU? ' TLOC= 26140 Is there a Wife/"Wife" in FU? 4,048 53.0 1. Yes 3,066 47.0 5. No V14859 'WF MAIN JOB WRKHRS 87 ' TLOC= 26141-26144 1988 Wife's/"Wife's" Annual Hours Worked on Main Job in 1987 % nonzero = 34.8 mean nonzero = 1,490.4 The values for this variable in the range 0001-5840 represent the an- nual work hours on all jobs; all missing data were assigned. This variable was calculated from the product of D78 x D79 or E70 x E71. 0000. Inap.: none; did not work in 1987; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00) V14860 'ACC WF 87 MAIN JOB WRKHR' TLOC= 26145 Accuracy of V14859 (Wife's/"Wife's" annual hours worked on main job in 1987) 7,051 99.2 0. Inap.: no assignment; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/ V15132=00); did not work in 1987 (V14859=0000) 25 0.3 1. Minor assignment 38 0.5 2. Major assignment V14861 'WF OVERTIME WRKHRS 87 ' TLOC= 26146-26149 1988 Wife's/"Wife's" Annual Hours of Overtime in 1987 % nonzero = 6.2 mean nonzero = 81.7 The values for this variable in the range 0001-5840 represent the an- nual overtime hours worked on all main jobs if reported separately from regular work hours; all missing data were assigned. The data for this variable were found at D81 or E73. RAW DATA - 53 0000. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" in FU (V14858=5/ V15132= 00); did not work in 1987 (V14859=0000); did not work overtime in 1987 (V15561=5 or 9) V14862 'ACC WF 87 OVERTIME WRKHR' TLOC= 26150 Accuracy of V14861 (Wife's/"Wife's" annual hours of overtime in 1987) 15 0.2 1. Minor assignment 2 0.0 2. Major assignment 7,097 99.8 0. Inap.: no assignment; no wife/"wife" in FU (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not work in 1987 (V14859=0000); did not work overtime in 1987 (V14861=0000) V14863 'WF XTRA JOB WRKHRS 87 ' TLOC= 26151-26154 1988 Wife's/"Wife's" Annual Hours Worked on Extra Jobs in 1987 % nonzero = 2.9 mean nonzero = 353.8 The values for this variable in the range 0001-5840 represent the an- nualized work hours on all extra jobs; all missing data were assigned. This variable was calculated from the product of D88 x D89 + D100 x D101 or E80 x E81 + E92 x E93. 0000. Inap.: none; did not work in 1987 (V14859=0000); no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); no extra job (V15562=5 or 9 or V15709=5 or 9) V14864 'ACC WF 87 XTRA JOB WRKHR' TLOC= 26155 Accuracy of V14863 (Wife's/"Wife's" annual hours worked on extra jobs in 1987) 7,078 99.6 0. Inap.: no assignment; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/ V15132=00); did not work in 1987 (V14859=0000); no extra job (V14863=0000) 17 0.2 1. Minor assignment 19 0.2 2. Major assignment V14865 'WF ANN WRK HRS IN 87 ' TLOC= 26156-26159 1988 Wife's/"Wife's" Total Annual Work Hours in 1987 % nonzero = 34.8 mean nonzero = 1,534.7 The values for this variable in the range 0001-5840 represent the ac- tual total annual hours on all jobs; all missing data were assigned. This variable is the sum of V14859, V14861 and V14863. 54 - RAW DATA 0000. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not work in 1987 (V14859=0000) V14866 'WF HRS WRK LOST OTR ILL ' TLOC= 26160-26163 1988 Wife's/"Wife's" Annual Hours of Work Missed Because Someone Else was Ill in 1987 % nonzero = 7.2 mean nonzero = 51.8 The values for this variable in the range 0001-2080 represent the ac- tual annual hours; all missing data were assigned. This variable was computed by multiplying D61 or E56 by 40. 0000. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); missed no work through illness of others (V15547=5 or 9 or V15696=5 or 9); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); not working now and last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99) V14867 'ACC WF HR LOST OTR ILL ' TLOC= 26164 Accuracy of V14866 (Wife's/"Wife's" annual hours of work missed be- cause someone else was ill in 1987) 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: no assignment; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/ V15132=00); missed no work through illness of others (V14866=0000); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); not working now and last worked before 1987 (V15622=01- 86, 97-99) 1. Minor assignment 1 0.0 2. Major assignment V14868 'WF HRS WRK LOST OWN ILL ' TLOC= 26165-26168 1988 Wife's/"Wife's" Annual Hours of Illness in 1987 % nonzero = 13.3 mean nonzero = 138.7 The values for this variable in the range 0001-3280 represent the ac- tual annual hours; all missing data were assigned. This variable was computed by multiplying D64 or E59 by 80 for the first eight weeks and by 60 for any weeks thereafter. 0000. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); missed no work through own illness (V15549=5 or 9 or V15698=5 or 9); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); not working now and last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99) V14869 'ACC WF HRS LOST OWN ILL ' TLOC= 26169 RAW DATA - 55 Accuracy of V14868 (Wife's/"Wife's" annual hours of illness in 1987) 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: no assignment; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/ V15132=00); missed no work through own illness (V14868=0000); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); not working now and last worked before 1987 (V15622=01- 86, 97-99) 1. Minor assignment 1 0.0 2. Major assignment V14870 'WF STRIKE HOURS 87 ' TLOC= 26170-26173 1988 Wife's/"Wife's" Annual Hours on Strike in 1987 % nonzero = 0.0 mean nonzero = 43.8 The values for this variable in the range 0001-2080 represent the ac- tual annual hours; all missing data were assigned. This variable was computed by multiplying D70 or E62 by 40. 0000. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); missed no work through strikes (V15553=5 or 9 or V15700=5 or 9); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); not working now and last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99) V14871 'ACC WF STRIKE HRS 87 ' TLOC= 26174 Accuracy of V14870 (Wife's/"Wife's" annual hours on strike in 1987) 7,114 100.0 0. Inap.: no assignment; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/ V15132=00); missed no work through strikes (V14870=0000); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); not working now and last worked before 1987 (V15622=01- 86, 97-99) 1. Minor assignment 2. Major assignment V14872 'WF UNEMP HRS 87 ' TLOC= 26175-26178 1988 Wife's/"Wife's" Annual Hours of Unemployment in 1987 % nonzero = 3.3 mean nonzero = 622.5 The values for this variable in the range 0001-2080 represent the ac- tual annual hours; all missing data were assigned. This variable was computed by multiplying D73 or E7 or E65 by 40. 0000. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); was not unemployed or laid off during 1987 (V15555=5 or 9 or V15623=5 or 9 or V15702=5 or 9) 56 - RAW DATA V14873 'ACC WF UNEMP HRS 87 ' TLOC= 26179 Accuracy of V14872 (Wife's/"Wife's" annual hours of unemployment in 1987) 7,101 99.9 0. Inap.: no assignment; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/ V15132=00); was not unemployed or laid off during 1987 (V14872=0000) 3 0.0 1. Minor assignment 10 0.1 2. Major assignment V14874 'WF HRS OUT LBR FORCE 87 ' TLOC= 26180-26183 1988 Wife's/"Wife's" Annual Hours Out of the Labor Force in 1987 % nonzero = 24.1 mean nonzero = 1,805.2 The values for this variable in the range 0001-2080 represent the ac- tual annual hours; all missing data were assigned. This variable was computed by multiplying D76 or E68 by 40. If Wife/"Wife" was not cur- rently working and had not worked since January 1, 1987, the weeks used for computation here were all those not included at E7. 0000. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); not out of the labor force during 1987 (V15557=5 or 9 or V15624=52 or V15704=5 or 9) V14875 'ACC WF 87 HR OUT LBR FRC' TLOC= 26184 Accuracy of V14874 (Wife's/"Wife's" annual hours out of the labor force in 1987) 7,077 99.5 0. Inap.: no assignment; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/ V15132=00); not out of the labor force during 1987 (V14874=0000) 7 0.1 1. Minor assignment 30 0.4 2. Major assignment NOTE: V14876 through V14887 were coded from questions D74, and D77 for Wives/"Wives" who were working at the time of the interview. Informa- tion for unemployed Wives/"Wives" was taken from questions E5, E8, E66 and E69. V14876 'WF UNEMP/OUT LBR JAN 87 ' TLOC= 26185 MD=9 Wife's/"Wife's" Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-January 1987 123 1.1 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,442 20.9 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off during this month RAW DATA - 57 3 0.0 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 22 0.3 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 25 0.3 9. NA; DK 5,499 77.4 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14877 'WF UNEMP/OUT LBR FEB 87 ' TLOC= 26186 MD=9 Wife's/"Wife's" Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-February 1987 124 1.1 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,431 20.8 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off during this month 4 0.0 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 23 0.3 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 28 0.4 9. NA; DK 5,504 77.4 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14878 'WF UNEMP/OUT LBR MAR 87 ' TLOC= 26187 MD=9 Wife's/"Wife's" Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-March 1987 122 1.1 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,415 20.6 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off during this month 6 0.0 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 22 0.3 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 30 0.4 9. NA; DK 5,519 77.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14879 'WF UNEMP/OUT LBR APR 87 ' TLOC= 26188 MD=9 58 - RAW DATA Wife's/"Wife's" Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-April 1987 116 1.0 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,420 20.7 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off during this month 5 0.0 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 20 0.3 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 27 0.4 9. NA; DK 5,526 77.7 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14880 'WF UNEMP/OUT LBR MAY 87 ' TLOC= 26189 MD=9 Wife's/"Wife's" Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-May 1987 102 0.8 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,417 20.6 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off during this month 4 0.0 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 21 0.3 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 31 0.4 9. NA; DK 5,539 78.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14881 'WF UNEMP/OUT LBR JUN 87 ' TLOC= 26190 MD=9 Wife's/"Wife's" Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-June 1987 108 0.9 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,430 20.8 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off during this month 3 0.0 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 21 0.3 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 33 0.4 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 59 5,519 77.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14882 'WF UNEMP/OUT LBR JUL 87 ' TLOC= 26191 MD=9 Wife's/"Wife's" Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-July 1987 108 1.0 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,432 20.9 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off during this month 6 0.0 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 22 0.3 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 32 0.4 9. NA; DK 5,514 77.4 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14883 'WF UNEMP/OUT LBR AUG 87 ' TLOC= 26192 MD=9 Wife's/"Wife's" Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-August 1987 109 1.0 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,426 20.9 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off during this month 5 0.0 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 19 0.2 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 32 0.4 9. NA; DK 5,523 77.4 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14884 'WF UNEMP/OUT LBR SEP 87 ' TLOC= 26193 MD=9 Wife's/"Wife's" Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-September 1987 91 0.8 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,397 20.7 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off during this month 60 - RAW DATA 4 0.0 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 20 0.2 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 28 0.4 9. NA; DK 5,574 77.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14885 'WF UNEMP/OUT LBR OCT 87 ' TLOC= 26194 MD=9 Wife's/"Wife's" Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-October 1987 92 0.8 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,373 20.4 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off during this month 3 0.0 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 18 0.2 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 29 0.4 9. NA; DK 5,599 78.1 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14886 'WF UNEMP/OUT LBR NOV 87 ' TLOC= 26195 MD=9 Wife's/"Wife's" Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-November 1987 79 0.7 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,386 20.5 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off during this month 3 0.0 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 20 0.2 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 27 0.4 9. NA; DK 5,599 78.1 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14887 'WF UNEMP/OUT LBR DEC 87 ' TLOC= 26196 MD=9 RAW DATA - 61 Wife's/"Wife's" Employment Events: Whether Unemployed or Out of the Labor Force-December 1987 81 0.8 1. Was unemployed/temporarily laid off but not out of the labor force during this month 1,393 20.5 2. Was out of the labor force but not unemployed/ temporarily laid off during this month 3 0.0 3. Was both unemployed/temporarily laid off and out of the labor force during this month 19 0.2 7. Was either unemployed/temporarily laid off or out of the labor force but NA which one 28 0.4 9. NA; DK 5,590 78.1 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); was neither unemployed/temporarily laid off nor out of the labor force during this month V14888 '# MAJOR ADULTS ' TLOC= 26197 Number of Major Adults - 1988 Head and Wife/"Wife" Only 1 0.0 0. Single Head who is senile, etc. 3,055 46.9 1. One major adult (Head or Wife/"Wife") 4,058 53.0 2. Two major adults (Head and Wife/"Wife") V14889 '1988 FAMILY SIZE ' TLOC= 26198-26199 Family Size in 1988 (Number of members in the family unit at time of interview) mean = 2.4 The range of possible values for this variable is at least 01 but not more than 20. The code value represents the actual number of persons in the FU, and has the same value as V15129. There are no missing data in this variable. V14890 '# REQUIRED ROOMS ' TLOC= 26200 Number of Rooms Required for FU of This Size, Age, and Sex Composition The rule for calculating this variable is as follows: 2 rooms--for each Head with or without a Wife/"Wife" +1 room--for each additional married couple or single person 18 or over +1 room--for every two boys under 18 +1 room--for every two girls under 18 If there is an odd number of children, round up. If there is an odd number of girls and an odd number of boys, pair those under 10 years of age regardless of sex. 3,002 52.0 2. Two 2,351 29.1 3. Three 62 - RAW DATA 1,330 14.8 4. Four 321 3.2 5. Five 74 0.7 6. Six 24 0.2 7. Seven 10 0.0 8. Eight 2 0.0 9. Nine or more V14891 'WIFE ANN HOUSEWORK (F2)' TLOC= 26201-26204 1988 Wife's/"Wife's" Annual Hours of Housework (Question F2) % nonzero = 52.5 mean nonzero = 1,199.3 The values for this variable in the range 0001-4368 represent the ac- tual annualized hours spent by the wife/"wife" on housework at the time of the interview; all missing data were assigned. 0000. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00) V14892 'ACC WIFE ANN HOUSEWORK ' TLOC= 26205 Accuracy of V14891 (Wife's/"Wife's" annual housework hours) 7,098 99.8 0. Inap.: no assignment; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/ V15132=00); no housework (V14891=0000) 1. Minor assignment 16 0.2 2. Major assignment V14893 'HEAD ANN HOUSEWORK (F3)' TLOC= 26206-26209 1988 Head's Annual Hours of Housework (Question F3) % nonzero = 89.0 mean nonzero = 569.7 The values for this variable in the range 0001-4368 represent the ac- tual annualized hours spent by the Head on housework at the time of the interview; all missing data were assigned. 0000. Inap.: Head does no housework V14894 'ACC HEAD ANN HOUSEWORK ' TLOC= 26210 Accuracy of V14893 (Head's annual housework hours) 7,083 99.6 0. Inap.: no assignment; Head does no housework (V14893=0000) 1 0.0 1. Minor assignment 30 0.4 2. Major assignment V14895 'VALUE FD ST 87 (F9)' TLOC= 26211-26214 Value of Food Stamps Received in 1987 (Question F9) RAW DATA - 63 % nonzero = 7.4 mean nonzero = 1,215.7 The values for this variable in the range 0001-9998 represent the ac- tual annual value of the stamps in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 0000. Inap.: none; "No" to F8 9999. $9,999 or more V14896 'ACC VALUE FD ST 87 ' TLOC= 26215 Accuracy of V14895 (Value of food stamps received in 1987) 7,083 99.7 0. Inap.: no assignment; received no food stamps in 1987 (V14895=0000) 15 0.2 1. Minor assignment 16 0.1 2. Major assignment V14897 '# MOS USED FD ST 87(F10)' TLOC= 26216-26217 MD=99 Number of Months Food Stamps Used in 1987 (Question F10) 6,218 92.6 00. None; received no food stamps in 1987 (V14895=0000) 20 0.2 01. One month 26 0.3 02. Two months 44 0.4 03. Three months 25 0.4 04. Four months 17 0.2 05. Five months 38 0.3 06. Six months 26 0.2 07. Seven months 12 0.1 08. Eight months 15 0.1 09. Nine months 15 0.1 10. Ten months 8 0.0 11. Eleven months 638 4.8 12. Twelve months 12 0.1 99. NA; DK V14898 'WTR USED FD ST JAN 87 ' TLOC= 26218 MD=9 Whether Food Stamps Used in January 1987 (Question F10) 713 5.6 1. Food stamps were used during this month 25 0.2 9. NA; DK 6,376 94.2 0. Inap.: food stamps not used during this month; received no food stamps in 1987 (V14895=0000) V14899 'WTR USED FD ST FEB 87 ' TLOC= 26219 MD=9 Whether Food Stamps Used in February 1987 (Question F10) 64 - RAW DATA 726 5.7 1. Food stamps were used during this month 25 0.2 9. NA; DK 6,363 94.1 0. Inap.: food stamps not used during this month; received no food stamps in 1987 (V14895=0000) V14900 'WTR USED FD ST MAR 87 ' TLOC= 26220 MD=9 Whether Food Stamps Used in March 1987 (Question F10) 726 5.7 1. Food stamps were used during this month 26 0.2 9. NA; DK 6,362 94.0 0. Inap.: food stamps not used during this month; received no food stamps in 1987 (V14895=0000) V14901 'WTR USED FD ST APR 87 ' TLOC= 26221 MD=9 Whether Food Stamps Used in April 1987 (Question F10) 729 5.8 1. Food stamps were used during this month 26 0.2 9. NA; DK 6,359 94.0 0. Inap.: food stamps not used during this month; received no food stamps in 1987 (V14895=0000) V14902 'WTR USED FD ST MAY 87 ' TLOC= 26222 MD=9 Whether Food Stamps Used in May 1987 (Question F10) 729 5.7 1. Food stamps were used during this month 26 0.2 9. NA; DK 6,359 94.1 0. Inap.: food stamps not used during this month; received no food stamps in 1987 (V14895=0000) V14903 'WTR USED FD ST JUN 87 ' TLOC= 26223 MD=9 Whether Food Stamps Used in June 1987 (Question F10) 745 5.7 1. Food stamps were used during this month 25 0.2 9. NA; DK 6,344 94.1 0. Inap.: food stamps not used during this month; received no food stamps in 1987 (V14895=0000) V14904 'WTR USED FD ST JUL 87 ' TLOC= 26224 MD=9 Whether Food Stamps Used in July 1987 (Question F10) RAW DATA - 65 749 5.7 1. Food stamps were used during this month 24 0.2 9. NA; DK 6,341 94.1 0. Inap.: food stamps not used during this month; received no food stamps in 1987 (V14895=0000) V14905 'WTR USED FD ST AUG 87 ' TLOC= 26225 MD=9 Whether Food Stamps Used in August 1987 (Question F10) 742 5.7 1. Food stamps were used during this month 23 0.2 9. NA; DK 6,349 94.1 0. Inap.: food stamps not used during this month; received no food stamps in 1987 (V14895=0000) V14906 'WTR USED FD ST SEP 87 ' TLOC= 26226 MD=9 Whether Food Stamps Used in September 1987 (Question F10) 739 5.7 1. Food stamps were used during this month 24 0.2 9. NA; DK 6,351 94.1 0. Inap.: food stamps not used during this month; received no food stamps in 1987 (V14895=0000) V14907 'WTR USED FD ST OCT 87 ' TLOC= 26227 MD=9 Whether Food Stamps Used in October 1987 (Question F10) 742 5.8 1. Food stamps were used during this month 24 0.2 9. NA; DK 6,348 94.0 0. Inap.: food stamps not used during this month; received no food stamps in 1987 (V14895=0000) V14908 'WTR USED FD ST NOV 87 ' TLOC= 26228 MD=9 Whether Food Stamps Used in November 1987 (Question F10) 750 5.9 1. Food stamps were used during this month 24 0.2 9. NA; DK 6,340 93.9 0. Inap.: food stamps not used during this month; received no food stamps in 1987 (V14895=0000) V14909 'WTR USED FD ST DEC 87 ' TLOC= 26229 MD=9 Whether Food Stamps Used in December 1987 (Question F10) 66 - RAW DATA 748 5.9 1. Food stamps were used during this month 24 0.2 9. NA; DK 6,342 93.9 0. Inap.: food stamps not used during this month; received no food stamps in 1987 (V14895=0000) V14910 'HD/WF HAVE TXBL Y? ' TLOC= 26230 Did Head and/or Wife/"Wife" have any taxable income? 6,256 90.8 1. Yes 858 9.2 5. No NOTE: Labor and asset splits of farm and business income were made using the 1987 work hours on jobs which generated those incomes. The rules are as follows: 1) if work hours are greater than or equal to the (positive) dollar amount, then all income is assumed to be labor. 2) if work hours are less than the dollar amount, assume that labor is worth at least $1.00 per hour and that all income above that amount is split equally between labor and asset. Labor Portion=Total farm or business income/2 + work hours/2 Asset Portion=Total farm or business income/2 - work hours/2 3) if total farm or business income represents a loss (i.e., a negative number), then the labor portion equals 0 and the loss is coded in the asset portion. V14911 'LABOR PART FARM Y 87 ' TLOC= 26231-26235 1988 Head's Labor Part of Farm Income in 1987 (Question G5) % nonzero = 0.9 mean nonzero = 11,713.6 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the labor portion of Head's farm income reported at G5 in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. The asset portion of farm income is located at V14922. See the note above for labor-asset split rules. 00000. Inap.: none; Head lost money at farming (V14922<0); Head is not a farmer or rancher (V15762=5) 99999. $99,999 or more V14912 'LABOR PART BUS Y 87 ' TLOC= 26236-26240 1988 Head's Labor Part of Unincorporated Business Income in 1987 (Question G11) % nonzero = 8.1 mean nonzero = 10,767.3 RAW DATA - 67 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the labor portion of Head's business income reported at G11 in whole dol- lars; all missing data were assigned. The asset portion of business income is located at V14923. See the note preceding V14911 for labor- asset split rules. 00000. Inap.: none; Head's unincorporated business lost money (V14923<0); did not own a business (V15764=5 or 9); corporation (V15768=1) 99999. $99,999 or more V14913 'HEAD 87 WAGES ' TLOC= 26241-26246 1988 Head's Income from Wages and Salaries in 1987 (Questions G13 and G24) % nonzero = 70.4 mean nonzero = 25,714.8 The values for this variable in the range 000001-999998 represent the wage income in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 000000. Inap.: no wages or salaries 999999. $999,999 or more V14914 'ACC HEAD 87 WAGES ' TLOC= 26247 Accuracy of V14913 (Head's income from wages and salaries in 1987) 6,948 98.2 0. Inap.: no assignment; no wages (V14913=000000) 44 0.4 1. Minor assignment 122 1.4 2. Major assignment V14915 'HD BONUS/OT/COMM 87 ' TLOC= 26248-26252 1988 Head's Income from Bonuses, Overtime, and/or Commissions in 1987 (Questions G15 and G17) % nonzero = 6.8 mean nonzero = 6,479.5 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent any extra bonus, overtime and commissions income not included by the respondent in V14914 in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 00000. Inap.: none; "No" to G12 or G14 99999. $99,999 or more V14916 'HD PROF PRAC/TRADE 87 ' TLOC= 26253-26258 68 - RAW DATA 1988 Head's Income from Professional Practice or Trade in 1987 (Ques- tion G19:a) % nonzero = 1.4 mean nonzero = 13,031.1 The values for this variable in the range 000001-999998 represent the income from professional practice or trade in whole dollars; all miss- ing data were assigned. 000000. Inap.: none; "No" to G18a 999999. $999,999 or more V14917 'LABOR PT MKT GARDEN 87 ' TLOC= 26259-26263 1988 Head's Labor Portion of Income from Farming or Market Gardening in 1987 (Question G19:b) % nonzero = 0.5 mean nonzero = 4,084.2 Labor and asset splits of farming/market gardening were made using the 1987 work hours from the job that generated that income. The rule for these splits assumes 75% of the dollar amount is labor income, and the remaining 25% is asset income. If a loss is reported, then the labor portion equals zero and the loss is coded in the asset portion. The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the labor portion of the farming and market gardening income reported at F19:b in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. The asset portion of this income is located at V14924. 00000. Inap.: none; "No" to G18b; Head lost money at farming or market gardening (V14924<0) 99999. $99,999 or more V14918 'LABOR PT ROOMERS 87 ' TLOC= 26264-26268 1988 Head's Labor Portion of Income from Roomers and Boarders in 1987 (Question G19:c) % nonzero = 0.0 mean nonzero = 1,293.7 Labor and asset splits of income from roomers and boarders were made using the 1987 work hours from the job which generated this income. The rules are as follows: 1) If Head owns the home, total income is split 50-50 into labor and asset. 2) If Head rents the home, all income is assumed to be labor in- come. RAW DATA - 69 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the labor portion of the income from roomers and boarders reported at G19:c in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. The asset portion of this income is located at V14925. 00000. Inap.: none; "No" to G18c; Head lost money from roomers and boarders (V14925<0) 99999. $99,999 or more V14919 'ACC HD LABOR Y EXC WAGES' TLOC= 26269 Accuracy of V14911-V14912 and V14915-V14918 (1988 Head's labor income in 1987, excluding wages) 7,040 98.8 0. Inap.: no assignment; no non-wage labor income (V14911-V14912 and V14915-V14918=0) 23 0.3 1. Minor assignment 51 0.9 2. Major assignment V14920 'WIFE 87 LABOR/WAGE ' TLOC= 26270-26275 1988 Wife's/"Wife's" Wages and Other Labor Income in 1987 (Question G52) % nonzero = 34.5 mean nonzero = 13,878.8 The values for this variable in the range 000001-999998 represent the actual wage income in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. If the Wife/"Wife" had any income from farming, business, market gar- dening, or roomers and boarders, labor-asset splits were made follow- ing the same rules as those for the Head. The labor portion of such income is included here; the asset portion is included in the ap- propriate variable(s) in the range V14922-V14925; V14926 contains only the wife's/"wife's" total asset portion. 000000. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/ V15132=00); "No" to G50 or G51 999999. $999,999 or more V14921 'ACC WF 87 LABOR/WAGE ' TLOC= 26276 Accuracy of V14920 (Wife's/"Wife's" wages and other labor income in 1987) 7,040 99.2 0. Inap.: no assignment; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/ V15132=00); no labor income (V14920=00000) 19 0.2 1. Minor assignment 55 0.6 2. Major assignment V14922 'ASSET PART FARM Y 87 ' TLOC= 26277-26282 70 - RAW DATA 1988 Head's and Wife's/"Wife's" Asset Portion of Farm Income in 1987 (Question G5) % nonzero = 1.1 mean nonzero, including negative values = 6,588.5 The data coded here represent the asset portion of the income reported at G5 in whole dollars. The range of values for this variable is -99999 through 999999; 000000 represents zero income and negative values represent overall income losses. All missing data were as- signed. The labor portion of farm income is located at V14911 for Heads, at V14920 for Wives/"Wives." See the note preceding V14911 for labor-asset split rules. If the Head and the Wife/"Wife" co-owned the farm, then labor income is prorated according to any work hours of each; the assets are split half and half. -99999. Loss of $99,999 or more 000000. None 999999. $999,999 or more V14923 'ASSET PART BUS Y 87 ' TLOC= 26283-26288 1988 Head's and Wife's/"Wife's" Asset Portion of Unincorporated Busi- ness Income in 1987 (Question G11) % nonzero = 9.9 mean nonzero, including negative values = 8,449.9 The data coded here represent both Head's and Wife's/"Wife's" asset portion of the income reported at G11 in whole dollars. The range of values for this variable is -99999 through 999999; 000000 represents zero income and negative values represent overall income losses. All missing data were assigned. The labor portion of business income is located at V14912 for Heads, at V14920 for Wives/"Wives." See the note preceding V14911 for labor-asset split rules. If the Head and the Wife/"Wife" co-owned the business, then labor income is prorated according to any work hours of each; the assets are split half and half. -99999. Loss of $99,999 or more 000000. None 999999. $999,999 or more V14924 'ASSET PT MKT GARDN 87 ' TLOC= 26289-26293 1988 Head's and Wife's/"Wife's" Asset Portion of Farming or Market Gardening in 1987 (Question G19:b) % nonzero = 0.7 mean nonzero, including negative values = 151.5 RAW DATA - 71 The data coded here represent the asset portion of the income reported at G19:b in whole dollars. The range of values for this variable is -9999 through 99999; 00000 represents zero income and negative values represent overall income losses. All missing data were assigned. The labor portion of this income is located at V14917 for Heads, at V14920 for Wives/"Wives." See V14917 for labor-asset split rules. -9999. Loss of $9,999 or more 00000. None 99999. $99,999 or more V14925 'ASSET PT ROOMERS 87 ' TLOC= 26294-26298 1988 Head's and Wife's/"Wife's" Asset Portion of Income from Roomers and Boarders in 1987 (Question G19:c) % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero, including negative values = 1,220.7 The data coded here represent the asset portion of the income reported at G19:c in whole dollars. The range of values for this variable is -9999 through 99999; 00000 represents zero income and negative values represent overall income losses. All missing data were assigned. The labor portion of this income is located at V14918 for Heads, at V14920 for Wives/"Wives." See V14918 for labor-asset split rules. -9999. Loss of $9,999 or more 00000. None 99999. $99,999 or more V14926 'WF PT ASSET INCOME 87 ' TLOC= 26299-26304 Wife's/"Wife's" Share of Assets in V14922-V14925 % nonzero = 2.7 mean nonzero, including negative values = 4,027.6 The data coded here represent the Wife's/"Wife's" asset portion from V14923-V14924 (questions G5, G11, G19b, G19c and G52) in whole dol- lars. If any assets from farming, business, market gardening, or roomers/boarders are joint with the Head, then one-half of those as- sets is coded for the Wife/"Wife" here; if solely owned by the Wife/ "Wife", then all assets are entered here. The range of values for this variable is -99999 through 999999; 000000 represents zero income and negative values represent overall income losses. All missing data were assigned. -99999. Negative asset income of $99,999 or more 72 - RAW DATA 000000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); any asset income in V14922-V14925 is Head's only 999999. $999,999 or more V14927 'HD # MO RECD RENT 87 ' TLOC= 26305-26306 MD=99 Number of Months 1988 Head Received Income from Rent in 1987 (Question G27:a) 26 0.5 01. One month 17 0.3 02. Two months 13 0.2 03. Three months 12 0.2 04. Four months 8 0.1 05. Five months 9 0.1 06. Six months 7 0.1 07. Seven months 9 0.1 08. Eight months 6 0.1 09. Nine months 6 0.1 10. Ten months 9 0.2 11. Eleven months 311 5.8 12. Twelve months 32 0.7 99. NA; DK 6,649 91.4 00. None; "No" to G25a V14928 'HD RENT 87 ' TLOC= 26307-26312 1988 Head's Income from Rent in 1987 (Question G26:a) % nonzero = 8.6 mean nonzero, including negative values = 5,692.5 The range of values for this variable is -99999 through 999999; 000000 represents zero income and negative values represent overall income losses. All missing data were assigned. -99999. Loss of $99,999 or more 000000. Inap.: none (V14927=00) 999999. $999,999 or more V14929 'HD # MO RECD INT/DIV 87 ' TLOC= 26313-26314 MD=99 Number of Months 1988 Head Received Income from Dividends, Interest, Trust Funds, and Royalties in 1987 (Question G27:b) 107 1.9 01. One month 35 0.7 02. Two months 10 0.3 03. Three months 232 4.3 04. Four months 1 0.0 05. Five months RAW DATA - 73 3 0.0 06. Six months 07. Seven months 3 0.1 08. Eight months 2 0.0 09. Nine months 1 0.0 10. Ten months 1 0.0 11. Eleven months 1,586 32.2 12. Twelve months 200 4.2 99. NA; DK 4,933 56.1 00. None; "No" to G25b V14930 'HD INT/DIVIDENDS 87 ' TLOC= 26315-26320 1988 Head's Income From Dividends, Interest, Trust Funds, and Royal- ties in 1987 (Question G26:b) % nonzero = 43.9 mean nonzero = 3,859.7 The values for this variable in the range 000001-999998 represent as- set income from dividends, interest, trust funds, or royalties in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 000000. Inap.: none (V14929=00) 999999. $999,999 or more V14931 'HD #MO RECD ALIMONY 87 ' TLOC= 26321-26322 MD=99 Number of Months 1988 Head Received Alimony in 1987 (Question G46:c) 1 0.0 01. One month 02. Two months 2 0.0 03. Three months 1 0.0 04. Four months 1 0.0 05. Five months 06. Six months 07. Seven months 1 0.0 08. Eight months 1 0.0 09. Nine months 10. Ten months 11. Eleven months 20 0.5 12. Twelve months 99. NA; DK 7,087 99.4 00. None; "No" to G44c V14932 'ALIMONY Y HEAD 87 ' TLOC= 26323-26328 1988 Head's Alimony in 1987 (Question G45:c) % nonzero = 0.6 74 - RAW DATA mean nonzero = 4,608.2 The values for this variable in the range 000001-999998 represent alimony income in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 000000. Inap.: none (V14931=00) 999999. $999,999 or more V14933 'WF 87 OTHER ASSET Y ' TLOC= 26329-26334 1988 Wife's/"Wife's" Other Income from Assets in 1987 (Including rent, interest, dividends, alimony, trust funds, and royalties.) % nonzero = 4.9 mean nonzero, including negative values = 3,117.8 The range of values for this variable is -99999 through 999999; 000000 represents zero income and negative values represent overall income losses. All missing data were assigned. The amount coded here ex- cludes asset portions of income from any unincorporated business, farming, market gardening, or roomers and boarders that the Wife/ "Wife" might have had. These assets are included in V14922, V14923, V14924, and V14925, and the Wife's/"Wife's" portion is totaled in V14926. -99999. Loss of $99,999 or more 000000. Inap.: none; wife/"wife" had no income from as- sets; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00) 999999. $999,999 or more V14934 'ACC H+W 87 ASSET Y ' TLOC= 26335 Accuracy of V14922 through V14933 (Asset income of 1988 head and wife/ "wife" in 1987) 6,958 97.0 0. Inap.: no assignment; head and wife/"wife" had no asset income (V14922-V14933=0) 39 0.7 1. Minor assignment 117 2.3 2. Major assignment V14935 'H+W 87 TAXABLE Y ' TLOC= 26336-26342 1987 Total Taxable Income of 1988 Head and Wife/"Wife" % nonzero = 90.8 mean nonzero, including negative values = 30,682.9 The range of values for this variable is -999999 through 9999999. These values represent the sum of V14911 through V14913, V14915 through V14918, V14920, V14922 through V14925, V14928, V14930, V14932, and V14933. RAW DATA - 75 -999999. Loss of taxable income of $999,999 or more 0000000. Inap.: none; no taxable income (V14911-V14913, V14915-V14918, V14920, V14922-V14925, V14928, V14930, V14932, and V14933=) 9999999. $9,999,999 or more V14936 'H+W 87 SUPP OTR NONFU ' TLOC= 26343-26347 MD=99999 Contributions Made by 1988 Head and Wife/"Wife" toward the Support of Persons Outside the FU (Questions G116 and G122) % nonzero = 16.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 3,404.5 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99997 represent the annual amount contributed. It is an out-transfer that the user might wish to deduct from income. Note that missing data are allowed in this variable. 00000. None; "No" to G108 99998. $99,998 or more 99999. NA; DK V14937 'H+W CHLD SUPPORT PAID 87' TLOC= 26348-26352 MD=99999 1988 Head's and Wife's/"Wife's" Child Support Paid in 1987 (G116 and G122) % nonzero = 4.4 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 3,863.6 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99997 represent the annual amount of child support paid. 99998. $99,998 or more 99999. NA; DK 00000. Inap.: "No" to G108; "No" to G114; "No" to G120 V14938 'H+W ALIMONY PAID 87 ' TLOC= 26353-26357 MD=99999 1988 Head's and Wife's/"Wife's" Alimony Paid in 1987 (G116 and G122) % nonzero = 0.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 4,860.5 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99997 represent the annual amount of alimony paid. 99998. $99,998 or more 76 - RAW DATA 99999. NA; DK 00000. Inap.: "No" to G108; "No" to G115; "No" to G121 V14939 'H+W 87 # DEPENDENTS ' TLOC= 26358 Number of 1988 Head's and Wife's/"Wife's" Dependents in 1987 mean = 2.4 1,847 33.0 1. One 1,930 30.1 2. Two 1,279 15.7 3. Three 1,199 13.2 4. Four 566 5.6 5. Five 195 1.7 6. Six 59 0.4 7. Seven 18 0.1 8. Eight 9 0.1 9. Nine or more 12 0.1 0. Head is dependent of someone else. This other per- son is always another family unit member. V14940 'H+W TOTAL 87 EXEMPTION ' TLOC= 26359-26360 Total Exemptions of 1988 Head and Wife/"Wife" for 1987 Federal Income Taxes mean = 2.6 The values for this variable represent the actual number of presumed exemptions for tax calculations and always equal 01 or greater, i.e., no zero values are permitted, nor are missing data allowed. V14941 '1987 TAX TABLE USED-H+W ' TLOC= 26361 Tax Table Assigned to 1988 Head and Wife/"Wife" for Tax Year 1987 2,012 35.0 1. Single 4,087 53.7 2. Married 932 10.2 3. Head of Household 20 0.1 4. Got married in 1988 62 1.0 5. Head or Wife/"Wife" died since last interview; Head or Wife/"Wife" moved out during 1988; female Head with Husband in FU 1 0.0 9. Other V14942 'HD/WF REC TRANSFER Y 87?' TLOC= 26362 Did Head and/or Wife/"Wife" receive any transfer income? 3,321 48.8 1. Yes RAW DATA - 77 3,793 51.2 5. No V14943 'HD 87 ADC/AFDC ' TLOC= 26363-26367 Amount of ADC/AFDC Received in 1987 by 1988 Head (Question G29:a) % nonzero = 2.7 mean nonzero = 3,069.8 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the income from ADC/AFDC in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 00000. None; "No" to G28a 99999. $99,999 or more V14944 'ACC HD 87 ADC/AFDC ' TLOC= 26368 Accuracy of V14943 (Amount of Head's ADC/AFDC in 1987) 7,109 100.0 0. Inap.: no assignment; received no ADC/AFDC (V14943=00000) 2 0.0 1. Minor assignment 3 0.0 2. Major assignment V14945 'HD # MO RECEIVE SSI 87 ' TLOC= 26369-26370 MD=99 Number of Months 1988 Head Received Supplemental Security Income (SSI) in 1987 (Question G29:b) 4 0.1 01. One month 1 0.0 02. Two months 1 0.0 03. Three months 3 0.0 04. Four months 3 0.0 05. Five months 06. Six months 07. Seven months 2 0.0 08. Eight months 09. Nine months 2 0.0 10. Ten months 1 0.0 11. Eleven months 195 1.9 12. Twelve months 5 0.0 99. NA; DK 6,897 98.0 00. None; "No" to G28b V14946 'HD 87 SSI ' TLOC= 26371-26375 Amount of Supplemental Security Income Received in 1987 by 1988 Head (Question G29:b) % nonzero = 2.0 mean nonzero = 2,695.3 78 - RAW DATA The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the SSI income in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 00000. Inap.: none (V14945=00) 99999. $99,999 or more V14947 'HD 87 OTR WELFARE ' TLOC= 26376-26380 Amount of Other Welfare Payments Received in 1987 by 1988 Head (Ques- tion G29:c) % nonzero = 0.8 mean nonzero = 2,223.2 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the other welfare income in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 00000. None; "No" to G28c 99999. $99,999 or more V14948 'HD #MO RECD SOC SEC 87 ' TLOC= 26381-26382 MD=99 Number of Months 1988 Head Received Social Security in 1987 (Question G35) 9 0.1 01. One month 7 0.2 02. Two months 6 0.1 03. Three months 6 0.1 04. Four months 5 0.1 05. Five months 4 0.1 06. Six months 7 0.1 07. Seven months 7 0.0 08. Eight months 4 0.1 09. Nine months 6 0.1 10. Ten months 3 0.0 11. Eleven months 1,194 22.1 12. Twelve months 3 0.1 99. NA; DK 5,853 76.9 00. None; "No" to G31 V14949 'HD 87 SOCIAL SECURITY ' TLOC= 26383-26387 Amount of Social Security Payments Received in 1987 by 1988 Head (Question G34) % nonzero = 23.1 mean nonzero = 5,894.8 RAW DATA - 79 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the Social Security income in whole dollars; all missing data were as- signed. 00000. Inap.: none (V14948=00) 99999. $99,999 or more V14950 'HD TYPE SOC SEC 87 ' TLOC= 26388 MD=9 G33. Was that disability, retirement, survivor's benefits, or what?- HEAD 180 1.9 1. Disability 749 15.6 2. Retirement 276 4.6 3. Survivor's benefits; dependent of deceased recipient 34 0.5 4. Any combination of codes 1-3 and 5-7 7 0.1 5. Dependent of disabled recipient 4 0.1 6. Dependent of retired recipient 7. Other 1 0.0 8. DK 10 0.2 9. NA 5,853 76.9 0. Inap.: received no Social Security (V14948=00) V14951 'HD #MO REC VA PENSION 87' TLOC= 26389-26390 MD=99 Number of Months 1988 Head Received Pension(s) from the Veterans Ad- ministration in 1987 (Question G39) 2 0.0 01. One month 2 0.0 02. Two months 4 0.0 03. Three months 1 0.0 04. Four months 4 0.0 05. Five months 06. Six months 1 0.0 07. Seven months 2 0.0 08. Eight months 3 0.0 09. Nine months 1 0.0 10. Ten months 11. Eleven months 206 3.1 12. Twelve months 1 0.0 99. NA; DK 6,887 96.6 00. None; "No" to G37 V14952 'HD 87 VA PENSION ' TLOC= 26391-26395 Amount of Veterans Administration Pension Payments Received in 1987 by 1988 Head (Question G38) 80 - RAW DATA % nonzero = 3.4 mean nonzero = 4,382.1 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the Veterans Administration pension income in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 00000. Inap.: none (V14951=00) 99999. $99,999 or more V14953 'HD #MO RECD OTR RET 87 ' TLOC= 26396-26397 MD=99 Number of Months 1988 Head Received Other Retirement Pensions and An- nuities in 1987 (Question G42) 41 0.6 01. One month 6 0.2 02. Two months 6 0.1 03. Three months 8 0.2 04. Four months 1 0.0 05. Five months 9 0.2 06. Six months 4 0.1 07. Seven months 2 0.0 08. Eight months 2 0.1 09. Nine months 1 0.0 10. Ten months 1 0.0 11. Eleven months 493 11.2 12. Twelve months 9 0.2 99. NA; DK 6,531 87.0 00. None; "No" to G40 V14954 'HD OTHER RETIREMENT 87 ' TLOC= 26398-26402 Amount of 1988 Head's Other Retirement, Pensions and Annuities Received in 1987 (Question G41) % nonzero = 13.0 mean nonzero = 7,564.1 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the retirement, pension, and annuity income in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 00000. Inap.: none (V14953=00) 99999. $99,999 or more V14955 'HD # OTR PENS RCD 87 ' TLOC= 26403 MD=9 G43. How many of these other pensions (not including Veterans Ad- ministration pensions) did you get?-HEAD RAW DATA - 81 512 11.3 1. One pension 51 1.2 2. Two pensions 7 0.2 3. Three pensions 4. Four pensions 5. Five pensions 6. Six pensions 7. Seven pensions 8. Eight pensions or more 13 0.3 9. NA; DK 6,531 87.0 0. Inap.: none (V14953=00) V14956 'HD 87 UNEMP COMP ' TLOC= 26404-26408 Amount of 1988 Head's Unemployment Pay, including Strike Benefits, Received in 1987 (Question G45:a) % nonzero = 4.2 mean nonzero = 1,818.5 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the unemployment pay in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 00000. None; "No" to G44a 99999. $99,999 or more V14957 'HD 87 WORKERS COMP ' TLOC= 26409-26413 Amount of 1988 Head's Worker's Compensation Received in 1987 (Question G45:b) % nonzero = 1.8 mean nonzero = 3,544.3 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the amount of worker's compensation in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 00000. None; "No" to G44b 99999. $99,999 or more V14958 'HD #MO REC CHILD SUPP 87' TLOC= 26414-26415 MD=99 Number of Months 1988 Head Received Child Support in 1987 (Question G46:d) 8 0.2 01. One month 5 0.1 02. Two months 6 0.1 03. Three months 5 0.1 04. Four months 2 0.0 05. Five months 82 - RAW DATA 7 0.1 06. Six months 5 0.1 07. Seven months 2 0.0 08. Eight months 7 0.1 09. Nine months 3 0.0 10. Ten months 2 0.0 11. Eleven months 159 2.4 12. Twelve months 8 0.1 99. NA; DK 6,895 96.6 00. None; "No" to G44d V14959 'HD 87 CHILD SUPPORT ' TLOC= 26416-26420 Amount of Child Support Received in 1987 by 1988 Head (Question G45:d) % nonzero = 3.4 mean nonzero = 2,847.9 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the amount of child support received in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 00000. Inap.: none (V14958=00) 99999. $99,999 or more V14960 'HD #MO REC HLP FR REL 87' TLOC= 26421-26422 MD=99 Number of Months 1988 Head Received Help from Relatives in 1987 (Ques- tion G46:e) 26 0.3 01. One month 12 0.2 02. Two months 8 0.1 03. Three months 6 0.1 04. Four months 7 0.2 05. Five months 6 0.0 06. Six months 5 0.1 07. Seven months 3 0.1 08. Eight months 09. Nine months 4 0.0 10. Ten months 11. Eleven months 147 2.4 12. Twelve months 117 1.4 99. NA; DK 6,773 95.1 00. None; "No" to G44e V14961 'HD 87 HELP FROM RELS ' TLOC= 26423-26427 Amount of Help Received from Relatives by 1988 Head during 1987 (Ques- tion G45:e) RAW DATA - 83 % nonzero = 4.9 mean nonzero = 2,160.4 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the amount of financial help received from relatives in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 00000. Inap.: none (V14960=00) 99999. $99,999 or more V14962 'HD #MO REC OTR TRAN Y 87' TLOC= 26428-26429 MD=99 Number of Months 1988 Head Received Other Transfer Income in 1987 (Question G46:f) 31 0.5 01. One month 15 0.2 02. Two months 7 0.1 03. Three months 8 0.1 04. Four months 05. Five months 2 0.0 06. Six months 07. Seven months 08. Eight months 2 0.0 09. Nine months 2 0.0 10. Ten months 11. Eleven months 56 0.7 12. Twelve months 265 3.0 99. NA; DK 6,726 95.3 00. None; "No" to G44f V14963 'HD 87 OTHER TRANSFER Y ' TLOC= 26430-26434 Amount of 1988 Head's Other Transfer Income Received in 1987 (Ques- tions G44:f and G48) % nonzero = 4.7 mean nonzero = 1,987.7 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the amount of other transfer income in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 00000. Inap.: none (V14962=00) 99999. $99,999 or more V14964 'WF 87 ADC/AFDC ' TLOC= 26435-26439 Amount of ADC/AFDC Received in 1987 by 1988 Wife/"Wife" (Question G61) % nonzero = 0.2 84 - RAW DATA mean nonzero = 2,373.6 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the income from ADC/AFDC in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 00000. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00) 99999. $99,999 or more V14965 'ACC WF 87 ADC/AFDC ' TLOC= 26440 Accuracy of V14964 (Amount of Wife's/"Wife's" ADC/AFDC in 1987) 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: no assignment; received no ADC/AFDC (V14964=00000); no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00) 1 0.0 1. Minor assignment 2. Major assignment V14966 'WF # MO RECEIVE SSI 87 ' TLOC= 26441-26442 MD=99 Number of Months 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Supplemental Security In- come (SSI) in 1987 (Question G62) 01. One month 02. Two months 03. Three months 1 0.0 04. Four months 05. Five months 06. Six months 07. Seven months 08. Eight months 09. Nine months 10. Ten months 11. Eleven months 23 0.2 12. Twelve months 99. NA; DK 7,090 99.8 00. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00) V14967 'WF 87 SSI ' TLOC= 26443-26447 Amount of Supplemental Security Income Received in 1987 by 1988 Wife/ "Wife" in 1987 (Question G61) % nonzero = 0.2 mean nonzero = 1,900.4 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the SSI income in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 00000. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00) 99999. $99,999 or more RAW DATA - 85 V14968 'WF 87 OTR WELFARE ' TLOC= 26448-26452 Amount of Other Welfare Payments Received in 1987 by 1988 Wife/"Wife" (Question G61) % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero = 2,439.6 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the other welfare income in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 00000. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00) 99999. $99,999 or more V14969 'WF #MO RECD SOC SEC 87 ' TLOC= 26453-26454 MD=99 Number of Months 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Social Security in 1987 (Question G35) 01. One month 1 0.0 02. Two months 3 0.0 03. Three months 6 0.1 04. Four months 1 0.0 05. Five months 1 0.0 06. Six months 2 0.0 07. Seven months 3 0.0 08. Eight months 3 0.1 09. Nine months 3 0.1 10. Ten months 11. Eleven months 371 7.6 12. Twelve months 99. NA; DK 6,720 92.1 00. Inap.: none; "No" to G31; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/ V15132=00) V14970 'WF 87 SOCIAL SECURITY ' TLOC= 26455-26459 Amount of Social Security Payments Received in 1987 by 1988 Wife/ "Wife" (Question G34) % nonzero = 7.9 mean nonzero = 3,735.6 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the Social Security income in whole dollars; all missing data were as- signed. 00000. Inap.: none; received no Social Security (V14969=00); no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00) 99999. $99,999 or more 86 - RAW DATA V14971 'WF TYPE SOC SEC 87 ' TLOC= 26460 MD=9 G33. Was that disability, retirement, survivor's benefits, or what?- WIFE/"WIFE" 35 0.5 1. Disability 290 6.4 2. Retirement 30 0.4 3. Survivor's benefits; dependent of deceased recipient 1 0.0 4. Any combination of codes 1-3 and 5-7 11 0.1 5. Dependent of disabled recipient 20 0.4 6. Dependent of retired recipient 1 0.0 7. Other 8. DK 6 0.1 9. NA 6,720 92.1 0. Inap.: received no Social Security (V14969=00); no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00) V14972 'WF #MO REC VA PENSION 87' TLOC= 26461-26462 MD=99 Number of Months 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Pension(s) from the Veterans Administration in 1987 (Question G62) 01. One month 02. Two months 1 0.0 03. Three months 04. Four months 05. Five months 06. Six months 07. Seven months 08. Eight months 09. Nine months 10. Ten months 11. Eleven months 2 0.0 12. Twelve months 99. NA; DK 7,111 100.0 00. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00) V14973 'WF 87 VA PENSION ' TLOC= 26463-26467 Amount of Veterans Administration Pension Payments Received in 1987 by 1988 Wife/"Wife" (Question G61) % nonzero = 0.0 mean nonzero = 3,653.5 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the Veterans Administration pension income in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. RAW DATA - 87 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); received no VA pension (V14972=00) V14974 'WF #MO RECD OTR RET 87 ' TLOC= 26468-26469 MD=99 Number of Months 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Other Retirement Pensions and Annuities in 1987 (Question G62) 11 0.2 01. One month 2 0.0 02. Two months 03. Three months 1 0.0 04. Four months 05. Five months 1 0.0 06. Six months 07. Seven months 08. Eight months 09. Nine months 10. Ten months 11. Eleven months 72 1.7 12. Twelve months 99. NA; DK 7,027 98.1 00. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00) V14975 'WF OTHER RETIREMENT 87 ' TLOC= 26470-26474 Amount of 1988 Wife's/"Wife's" Other Retirement, Pensions and An- nuities Received in 1987 (Question G61) % nonzero = 1.9 mean nonzero = 3,825.9 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the retirement, pension, and annuity income in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); no other retirement (V14974=00) V14976 'WF 87 UNEMP COMP ' TLOC= 26475-26479 Amount of 1988 Wife's/"Wife's" Unemployment Pay, including Strike Benefits, Received in 1987 (Question G54) % nonzero = 1.2 mean nonzero = 1,468.8 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the unemployment pay in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 88 - RAW DATA 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: "No" to G53; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/ V15132=00) V14977 'WF 87 WORKERS COMP ' TLOC= 26480-26484 Amount of 1988 Wife's/"Wife's" Workers' Compensation Received in 1987 (Question G57) % nonzero = 0.5 mean nonzero = 2,891.9 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the amount of worker's compensation in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: "No" to G56; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/ V15132=00) V14978 'WF #MO REC CHILD SUPP 87' TLOC= 26485-26486 MD=99 Number of Months 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Child Support in 1987 (Question G62) 1 0.0 01. One month 1 0.0 02. Two months 2 0.0 03. Three months 1 0.0 04. Four months 05. Five months 4 0.0 06. Six months 2 0.0 07. Seven months 3 0.0 08. Eight months 2 0.0 09. Nine months 4 0.0 10. Ten months 11. Eleven months 96 1.1 12. Twelve months 5 0.1 99. NA; DK 6,993 98.6 00. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00) V14979 'WF 87 CHILD SUPPORT ' TLOC= 26487-26491 Amount of Child Support Received in 1987 by 1988 Wife/"Wife" (Question G61) % nonzero = 1.4 mean nonzero = 2,733.7 RAW DATA - 89 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the amount of child support received in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); received no child support (V14978=00) V14980 'WF #MO REC HLP FR REL 87' TLOC= 26492-26493 MD=99 Number of Months 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Help from Relatives in 1987 (Question G62) 01. One month 02. Two months 03. Three months 04. Four months 05. Five months 1 0.0 06. Six months 07. Seven months 08. Eight months 09. Nine months 10. Ten months 11. Eleven months 1 0.0 12. Twelve months 3 0.0 99. NA; DK 7,109 100.0 00. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00) V14981 'WF 87 HELP FROM RELS ' TLOC= 26494-26498 Amount of Help Received From Relatives by 1988 Wife/"Wife" during 1987 (Question G61) % nonzero = 0.0 mean nonzero = 380.3 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the amount of financial help received from relatives in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); received no help from relatives (V14980=00) V14982 'WF #MO REC OTR TRAN Y 87' TLOC= 26499-26500 MD=99 Number of Months 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Other Transfer Income in 1987 (Question G62) 10 0.1 01. One month 90 - RAW DATA 8 0.1 02. Two months 3 0.0 03. Three months 4 0.0 04. Four months 2 0.0 05. Five months 1 0.0 06. Six months 1 0.0 07. Seven months 1 0.0 08. Eight months 09. Nine months 10. Ten months 11. Eleven months 14 0.1 12. Twelve months 5 0.1 99. NA; DK 7,065 99.5 00. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00) V14983 'WF 87 OTHER TRANSFER Y ' TLOC= 26501-26505 Amount of 1988 Wife's/"Wife's" Other Transfer Income Received in 1987 (Question G61) % nonzero = 0.5 mean nonzero = 2,395.9 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the amount of other transfer income in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 00000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); no other transfers (V14982=00) 99999. $99,999 or more V14984 'ACC H+W 87 TRANS EXC ADC' TLOC= 26506 Accuracy of V14959, V14961, V14963, V14964, V14967, V14968, V14970, V14973, V14975-V14977, V14979, V14981, and V14983 (Transfer income of 1988 Head and Wife/"Wife" received in 1987, excluding ADC/AFDC) 7,028 98.8 0. Inap.: no assignment; no transfer income (V14945- V14983=0) 36 0.5 1. Minor assignment 50 0.6 2. Major assignment V14985 'H+W 87 TOT TRANSFER Y ' TLOC= 26507-26511 Total Transfer Income of 1988 Head and Wife/"Wife" Received in 1987 % nonzero = 48.8 mean nonzero = 7,261.3 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the total amount of transfer income in whole dollars. These values are the sum of V14943, V14946, V14947, V14949, V14952, V14954, V14956, RAW DATA - 91 V14957, V14959, V14961, V14963, V14964, V14967, V14968, V14970, V14973, V14975-V14977, V14979, V14981, and V14983. All missing data were assigned. 00000. None (V14943, V14946, V14947, V14949, V14952, V14954, V14956, V14957, V14959, V14961, V14963, V14964, V14967, V14968, V14970, V14973, V14975- V14977, V14979, V14981, and V14983) 99999. $99,999 or more V14986 'H+W RECD ADC/AFDC JAN 87' TLOC= 26512 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received ADC/AFDC in January 1987 (Question G30:a) 295 2.3 1. Received ADC/AFDC in January 3 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,816 97.7 0. Inap.: did not receive ADC/AFDC at all this month; received no ADC/AFDC during 1987 (V14943=00000 and V14964=00000) V14987 'H+W RECD ADC/AFDC FEB 87' TLOC= 26513 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received ADC/AFDC in February 1987 (Question G30:a) 299 2.3 1. Received ADC/AFDC in February 3 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,812 97.7 0. Inap.: did not receive ADC/AFDC at all this month; received no ADC/AFDC during 1987 (V14943=00000 and V14964=00000) V14988 'H+W RECD ADC/AFDC MAR 87' TLOC= 26514 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received ADC/AFDC in March 1987 (Question G30:a) 300 2.3 1. Received ADC/AFDC March 3 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,811 97.7 0. Inap.: did not receive ADC/AFDC at all this month; received no ADC/AFDC during 1987 (V14943=00000 and V14964=00000) V14989 'H+W RECD ADC/AFDC APR 87' TLOC= 26515 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received ADC/AFDC in April 1987 (Question G30:a) 92 - RAW DATA 306 2.4 1. Received ADC/AFDC in April 3 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,805 97.6 0. Inap.: did not receive ADC/AFDC at all this month; received no ADC/AFDC during 1987 (V14943=00000 and V14964=00000) V14990 'H+W RECD ADC/AFDC MAY 87' TLOC= 26516 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received ADC/AFDC in May 1987 (Ques- tion G30:a) 304 2.4 1. Received ADC/AFDC in May 3 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,807 97.6 0. Inap.: did not receive ADC/AFDC at all this month; received no ADC/AFDC during 1987 (V14943=00000 and V14964=00000) V14991 'H+W RECD ADC/AFDC JUN 87' TLOC= 26517 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received ADC/AFDC in June 1987 (Ques- tion G30:a) 310 2.4 1. Received ADC/AFDC in June 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,800 97.6 0. Inap.: did not receive ADC/AFDC at all this month; received no ADC/AFDC during 1987 (V14943=00000 and V14964=00000) V14992 'H+W RECD ADC/AFDC JUL 87' TLOC= 26518 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received ADC/AFDC in July 1987 (Ques- tion G30:a) 309 2.4 1. Received ADC/AFDC in July 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,801 97.6 0. Inap.: did not receive ADC/AFDC at all this month; received no ADC/AFDC during 1987 (V14943=00000 and V14964=00000) V14993 'H+W RECD ADC/AFDC AUG 87' TLOC= 26519 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received ADC/AFDC in August 1987 (Question G30:a) 311 2.4 1. Received ADC/AFDC in August RAW DATA - 93 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,799 97.5 0. Inap.: did not receive ADC/AFDC at all this month; received no ADC/AFDC during 1987 (V14943=00000 and V14964=00000) V14994 'H+W RECD ADC/AFDC SEP 87' TLOC= 26520 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received ADC/AFDC in September 1987 (Question G30:a) 316 2.5 1. Received ADC/AFDC in September 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,794 97.5 0. Inap.: did not receive ADC/AFDC at all this month; received no ADC/AFDC during 1987 (V14943=00000 and V14964=00000) V14995 'H+W RECD ADC/AFDC OCT 87' TLOC= 26521 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received ADC/AFDC in October 1987 (Question G30:a) 317 2.6 1. Received ADC/AFDC in October 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,793 97.4 0. Inap.: did not receive ADC/AFDC at all this month; received no ADC/AFDC during 1987 (V14943=00000 and V14964=00000) V14996 'H+W RECD ADC/AFDC NOV 87' TLOC= 26522 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received ADC/AFDC in November 1987 (Question G30:a) 317 2.6 1. Received ADC/AFDC in November 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,793 97.4 0. Inap.: did not receive ADC/AFDC at all this month; received no ADC/AFDC during 1987 (V14943=00000 and V14964=00000) V14997 'H+W RECD ADC/AFDC DEC 87' TLOC= 26523 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received ADC/AFDC in December 1987 (Question G30:a) 312 2.5 1. Received ADC/AFDC in December 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 94 - RAW DATA 6,798 97.4 0. Inap.: did not receive ADC/AFDC at all this month; received no ADC/AFDC during 1987 (V14943=00000 and V14964=00000) V14998 'H+W REC OTR WELFR JAN 87' TLOC= 26524 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received Other Welfare in January 1987 (Question G30:c) 93 0.7 1. Received other welfare in January 6 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,015 99.2 0. Inap.: did not receive other welfare this month; received no other welfare during 1987 (V14947=00000 and V14968=00000)) V14999 'H+W REC OTR WELFR FEB 87' TLOC= 26525 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received Other Welfare in February 1987 (Question G30:c) 93 0.7 1. Received other welfare in February 6 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,015 99.2 0. Inap.: did not receive other welfare this month; received no other welfare during 1987 (V14947=00000 and V14968=00000)) V15000 'H+W REC OTR WELFR MAR 87' TLOC= 26526 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received Other Welfare in March 1987 (Question G30:c) 91 0.7 1. Received other welfare in March 6 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,017 99.2 0. Inap.: did not receive other welfare this month; received no other welfare during 1987 (V14947=00000 and V14968=00000)) V15001 'H+W REC OTR WELFR APR 87' TLOC= 26527 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received Other Welfare in April 1987 (Question G30:c) 91 0.7 1. Received other welfare in April 6 0.0 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 95 7,017 99.3 0. Inap.: did not receive other welfare this month; received no other welfare during 1987 (V14947=00000 and V14968=00000)) V15002 'H+W REC OTR WELFR MAY 87' TLOC= 26528 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received Other Welfare in May 1987 (Question G30:c) 92 0.7 1. Received other welfare in May 6 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,016 99.3 0. Inap.: did not receive other welfare this month; received no other welfare during 1987 (V14947=00000 and V14968=00000)) V15003 'H+W REC OTR WELFR JUN 87' TLOC= 26529 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received Other Welfare in June 1987 (Question G30:c) 92 0.6 1. Received other welfare in June 6 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,016 99.3 0. Inap.: did not receive other welfare this month; received no other welfare during 1987 (V14947=00000 and V14968=00000)) V15004 'H+W REC OTR WELFR JUL 87' TLOC= 26530 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received Other Welfare in July 1987 (Question G30:c) 91 0.7 1. Received other welfare in July 5 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,018 99.3 0. Inap.: did not receive other welfare this month; received no other welfare during 1987 (V14947=00000 and V14968=00000)) V15005 'H+W REC OTR WELFR AUG 87' TLOC= 26531 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received Other Welfare in August 1987 (Question G30:c) 93 0.7 1. Received other welfare in August 5 0.0 9. NA; DK 96 - RAW DATA 7,016 99.3 0. Inap.: did not receive other welfare this month; received no other welfare during 1987 (V14947=00000 and V14968=00000)) V15006 'H+W REC OTR WELFR SEP 87' TLOC= 26532 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received Other Welfare in September 1987 (Question G30:c) 89 0.6 1. Received other welfare in September 5 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,020 99.3 0. Inap.: did not receive other welfare this month; received no other welfare during 1987 (V14947=00000 and V14968=00000)) V15007 'H+W REC OTR WELFR OCT 87' TLOC= 26533 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received Other Welfare in October 1987 (Question G30:c) 95 0.7 1. Received other welfare in October 5 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,014 99.3 0. Inap.: did not receive other welfare this month; received no other welfare during 1987 (V14947=00000 and V14968=00000)) V15008 'H+W REC OTR WELFR NOV 87' TLOC= 26534 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received Other Welfare in November 1987 (Question G30:c) 92 0.7 1. Received other welfare in November 5 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,017 99.3 0. Inap.: did not receive other welfare this month; received no other welfare during 1987 (V14947=00000 and V14968=00000)) V15009 'H+W REC OTR WELFR DEC 87' TLOC= 26535 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head or Wife/"Wife" Received Other Welfare in December 1987 (Question G30:c) 94 0.7 1. Received other welfare in December 5 0.0 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 97 7,015 99.3 0. Inap.: did not receive other welfare this month; received no other welfare during 1987 (V14947=00000 and V14968=00000)) V15010 'HD REC UNEMP COMP JAN 87' TLOC= 26536 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Unemployment Compensation in January 1987 (Question G46:a) 120 1.7 1. Received unemployment compensation in January 18 0.3 9. NA; DK 6,976 98.0 0. Inap.: did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensa- tion in 1987 (V14956=00000) V15011 'HD REC UNEMP COMP FEB 87' TLOC= 26537 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Unemployment Compensation in February 1987 (Question G46:a) 109 1.4 1. Received unemployment compensation in February 18 0.3 9. NA; DK 6,987 98.3 0. Inap.: did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensa- tion in 1987 (V14956=00000) V15012 'HD REC UNEMP COMP MAR 87' TLOC= 26538 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Unemployment Compensation in March 1987 (Question G46:a) 104 1.3 1. Received unemployment compensation in March 18 0.3 9. NA; DK 6,992 98.4 0. Inap.: did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensa- tion in 1987 (V14956=00000) V15013 'HD REC UNEMP COMP APR 87' TLOC= 26539 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Unemployment Compensation in April 1987 (Question G46:a) 85 1.0 1. Received unemployment compensation in April 18 0.3 9. NA; DK 98 - RAW DATA 7,011 98.7 0. Inap.: did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensa- tion in 1987 (V14956=00000) V15014 'HD REC UNEMP COMP MAY 87' TLOC= 26540 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Unemployment Compensation in May 1987 (Question G46:a) 79 1.0 1. Received unemployment compensation in May 19 0.3 9. NA; DK 7,016 98.7 0. Inap.: did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensa- tion in 1987 (V14956=00000) V15015 'HD REC UNEMP COMP JUN 87' TLOC= 26541 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Unemployment Compensation in June 1987 (Question G46:a) 83 1.0 1. Received unemployment compensation in June 17 0.3 9. NA; DK 7,014 98.8 0. Inap.: did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensa- tion in 1987 (V14956=00000) V15016 'HD REC UNEMP COMP JUL 87' TLOC= 26542 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Unemployment Compensation in July 1987 (Question G46:a) 93 1.0 1. Received unemployment compensation in July 16 0.3 9. NA; DK 7,005 98.7 0. Inap.: did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensa- tion in 1987 (V14956=00000) V15017 'HD REC UNEMP COMP AUG 87' TLOC= 26543 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Unemployment Compensation in August 1987 (Question G46:a) 83 0.7 1. Received unemployment compensation in August 15 0.3 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 99 7,016 99.0 0. Inap.: did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensa- tion in 1987 (V14956=00000) V15018 'HD REC UNEMP COMP SEP 87' TLOC= 26544 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Unemployment Compensation in September 1987 (Question G46:a) 71 0.7 1. Received unemployment compensation in September 15 0.3 9. NA; DK 7,028 99.1 0. Inap.: did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensa- tion in 1987 (V14956=00000) V15019 'HD REC UNEMP COMP OCT 87' TLOC= 26545 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Unemployment Compensation in October 1987 (Question G46:a) 65 0.6 1. Received unemployment compensation in October 16 0.3 9. NA; DK 7,033 99.1 0. Inap.: did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensa- tion in 1987 (V14956=00000) V15020 'HD REC UNEMP COMP NOV 87' TLOC= 26546 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Unemployment Compensation in November 1987 (Question G46:a) 73 0.8 1. Received unemployment compensation in November 15 0.3 9. NA; DK 7,026 99.0 0. Inap.: did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensa- tion in 1987 (V14956=00000) V15021 'HD REC UNEMP COMP DEC 87' TLOC= 26547 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Unemployment Compensation in December 1987 (Question G46:a) 92 1.2 1. Received unemployment compensation in December 17 0.3 9. NA; DK 100 - RAW DATA 7,005 98.6 0. Inap.: did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensa- tion in 1987 (V14956=00000) V15022 'WF REC UNEMP COMP JAN 87' TLOC= 26548 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Unemployment Compensation in January 1987 (Question G55) 27 0.3 1. Received unemployment compensation in January 8 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,079 99.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensation in 1987 (V14976=00000) V15023 'WF REC UNEMP COMP FEB 87' TLOC= 26549 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Unemployment Compensation in Febru- ary 1987 (Question G55) 26 0.3 1. Received unemployment compensation in February 8 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,080 99.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensation in 1987 (V14976=00000) V15024 'WF REC UNEMP COMP MAR 87' TLOC= 26550 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Unemployment Compensation in March 1987 (Question G55) 32 0.4 1. Received unemployment compensation in March 8 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,074 99.5 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensation in 1987 (V14976=00000) V15025 'WF REC UNEMP COMP APR 87' TLOC= 26551 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Unemployment Compensation in April 1987 (Question G55) 28 0.3 1. Received unemployment compensation in April 7 0.1 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 101 7,079 99.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensation in 1987 (V14976=00000) V15026 'WF REC UNEMP COMP MAY 87' TLOC= 26552 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Unemployment Compensation in May 1987 (Question G55) 25 0.2 1. Received unemployment compensation in May 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,082 99.7 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensation in 1987 (V14976=00000) V15027 'WF REC UNEMP COMP JUN 87' TLOC= 26553 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Unemployment Compensation in June 1987 (Question G55) 33 0.3 1. Received unemployment compensation in June 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,074 99.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensation in 1987 (V14976=00000) V15028 'WF REC UNEMP COMP JUL 87' TLOC= 26554 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Unemployment Compensation in July 1987 (Question G55) 37 0.3 1. Received unemployment compensation in July 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,070 99.5 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensation in 1987 (V14976=00000) V15029 'WF REC UNEMP COMP AUG 87' TLOC= 26555 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Unemployment Compensation in August 1987 (Question G55) 33 0.3 1. Received unemployment compensation in August 102 - RAW DATA 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,074 99.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensation in 1987 (V14976=00000) V15030 'WF REC UNEMP COMP SEP 87' TLOC= 26556 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Unemployment Compensation in Septem- ber 1987 (Question G55) 18 0.2 1. Received unemployment compensation in September 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,089 99.7 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensation in 1987 (V14976=00000) V15031 'WF REC UNEMP COMP OCT 87' TLOC= 26557 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Unemployment Compensation in October 1987 (Question G55) 19 0.2 1. Received unemployment compensation in October 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,088 99.7 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensation in 1987 (V14976=00000) V15032 'WF REC UNEMP COMP NOV 87' TLOC= 26558 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Unemployment Compensation in Novem- ber 1987 (Question G55) 25 0.3 1. Received unemployment compensation in November 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,082 99.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensation in 1987 (V14976=00000) V15033 'WF REC UNEMP COMP DEC 87' TLOC= 26559 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Unemployment Compensation in Decem- ber 1987 (Question G55) RAW DATA - 103 35 0.3 1. Received unemployment compensation in December 8 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,071 99.5 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive unemployment compensation this month; did not receive unemployment compensation in 1987 (V14976=00000) V15034 'HD REC WORKR COMP JAN 87' TLOC= 26560 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Worker's Compensation in January 1987 (Question G46:b) 50 0.6 1. Received worker's compensation in January 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,057 99.3 0. Inap.: did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14957=00000) V15035 'HD REC WORKR COMP FEB 87' TLOC= 26561 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Worker's Compensation in February 1987 (Question G46:b) 54 0.7 1. Received worker's compensation in February 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,053 99.3 0. Inap.: did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14957=00000) V15036 'HD REC WORKR COMP MAR 87' TLOC= 26562 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Worker's Compensation in March 1987 (Ques- tion G46:b) 53 0.7 1. Received worker's compensation in March 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,054 99.2 0. Inap.: did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14957=00000) V15037 'HD REC WORKR COMP APR 87' TLOC= 26563 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Worker's Compensation in April 1987 (Ques- tion G46:b) 49 0.7 1. Received worker's compensation in April 104 - RAW DATA 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,058 99.2 0. Inap.: did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14957=00000) V15038 'HD REC WORKR COMP MAY 87' TLOC= 26564 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Worker's Compensation in May 1987 (Question G46:b) 47 0.7 1. Received worker's compensation in May 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,060 99.3 0. Inap.: did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14957=00000) V15039 'HD REC WORKR COMP JUN 87' TLOC= 26565 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Worker's Compensation in June 1987 (Ques- tion G46:b) 49 0.6 1. Received worker's compensation in June 8 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,057 99.3 0. Inap.: did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14957=00000) V15040 'HD REC WORKR COMP JUL 87' TLOC= 26566 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Worker's Compensation in July 1987 (Ques- tion G46:b) 55 0.7 1. Received worker's compensation in July 8 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,051 99.2 0. Inap.: did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14957=00000) V15041 'HD REC WORKR COMP AUG 87' TLOC= 26567 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Worker's Compensation in August 1987 (Ques- tion G46:b) 54 0.7 1. Received worker's compensation in August 8 0.1 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 105 7,052 99.2 0. Inap.: did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14957=00000) V15042 'HD REC WORKR COMP SEP 87' TLOC= 26568 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Worker's Compensation in September 1987 (Question G46:b) 46 0.6 1. Received worker's compensation in September 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,061 99.3 0. Inap.: did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14957=00000) V15043 'HD REC WORKR COMP OCT 87' TLOC= 26569 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Worker's Compensation in October 1987 (Question G46:b) 47 0.6 1. Received worker's compensation in October 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,060 99.4 0. Inap.: did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14957=00000) V15044 'HD REC WORKR COMP NOV 87' TLOC= 26570 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Worker's Compensation in November 1987 (Question G46:b) 49 0.7 1. Received worker's compensation in November 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,058 99.3 0. Inap.: did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14957=00000) V15045 'HD REC WORKR COMP DEC 87' TLOC= 26571 MD=9 Whether 1988 Head Received Worker's Compensation in December 1987 (Question G46:b) 42 0.6 1. Received worker's compensation in December 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 106 - RAW DATA 7,065 99.4 0. Inap.: did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14957=00000) V15046 'WF REC WORKR COMP JAN 87' TLOC= 26572 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Worker's Compensation in January 1987 (Question G58) 11 0.1 1. Received worker's compensation in January 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,101 99.8 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14977=00000) V15047 'WF REC WORKR COMP FEB 87' TLOC= 26573 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Worker's Compensation in February 1987 (Question G58) 13 0.1 1. Received worker's compensation in February 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,099 99.8 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14977=00000) V15048 'WF REC WORKR COMP MAR 87' TLOC= 26574 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Worker's Compensation in March 1987 (Question G58) 16 0.2 1. Received worker's compensation in March 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,096 99.8 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14977=00000) V15049 'WF REC WORKR COMP APR 87' TLOC= 26575 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Worker's Compensation in April 1987 (Question G58) 15 0.2 1. Received worker's compensation in April 2 0.0 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 107 7,097 99.8 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14977=00000) V15050 'WF REC WORKR COMP MAY 87' TLOC= 26576 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Worker's Compensation in May 1987 (Question G58) 15 0.2 1. Received worker's compensation in May 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,097 99.8 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14977=00000) V15051 'WF REC WORKR COMP JUN 87' TLOC= 26577 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Worker's Compensation in June 1987 (Question G58) 13 0.1 1. Received worker's compensation in June 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,099 99.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14977=00000) V15052 'WF REC WORKR COMP JUL 87' TLOC= 26578 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Worker's Compensation in July 1987 (Question G58) 14 0.2 1. Received worker's compensation in July 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,098 99.8 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14977=00000) V15053 'WF REC WORKR COMP AUG 87' TLOC= 26579 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Worker's Compensation in August 1987 (Question G58) 12 0.1 1. Received worker's compensation in August 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 108 - RAW DATA 7,100 99.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14977=00000) V15054 'WF REC WORKR COMP SEP 87' TLOC= 26580 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Worker's Compensation in September 1987 (Question G58) 12 0.1 1. Received worker's compensation in September 3 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,099 99.8 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14977=00000) V15055 'WF REC WORKR COMP OCT 87' TLOC= 26581 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Worker's Compensation in October 1987 (Question G58) 12 0.1 1. Received worker's compensation in October 3 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,099 99.8 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14977=00000) V15056 'WF REC WORKR COMP NOV 87' TLOC= 26582 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Worker's Compensation in November 1987 (Question G58) 11 0.1 1. Received worker's compensation in November 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,101 99.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14977=00000) V15057 'WF REC WORKR COMP DEC 87' TLOC= 26583 MD=9 Whether 1988 Wife/"Wife" Received Worker's Compensation in December 1987 (Question G58) 10 0.1 1. Received worker's compensation in December 2 0.0 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 109 7,102 99.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" (V14858=5/V15132=00); did not receive worker's compensation this month; did not receive worker's compensation in 1987 (V14977=00000) V15058 'OFUM REC TXBL Y 87? ' TLOC= 26584 Did any Other FU Member receive taxable income? 1,611 24.2 1. Yes 5,503 75.8 5. No V15059 'SEQ# 1ST OFUM W TXBL Y ' TLOC= 26585-26586 1988 Sequence Number of First Other FU Member With Taxable Income The actual 1988 sequence number (V30591) of the individual who pro- duced the income is coded here. This provides a link with the individual-level data of this person. 00. Inap.: no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5) V15060 '% PRORAT TXBL Y 1ST OFUM' TLOC= 26587-26588 Percentage Prorated Taxable Income of First Other FU Member % nonzero = 4.9 mean nonzero = 55.7 Incomes for part-year family unit members are coded based on the por- tion of annual income earned and the amount of time these persons were living in the family during 1987. This percent proration variable provides a means of creating whole-year income for the individual; simply divide the total taxable income (V15061) by the percent prora- tion (V15060). 00. Inap.: income is not prorated; no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5) V15061 'TXBL Y 1ST XTRA EARNER ' TLOC= 26589-26594 Taxable Income in 1987 of First Other FU Member (and Spouse) % nonzero = 24.2 mean nonzero, including negative values = 8,835.7 If the 1987 Head or Wife/"Wife" moved out or died by 1988 (see V15063 below), then his or her taxable income, if any, is included here. The range of values for this variable is -99999 through 999999; 000000 represents zero income and negative values represent overall income losses. All missing data were assigned. -99999. Loss of $99,999 or more 110 - RAW DATA 000000. Inap.: none; no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5) 999999. $999,999 or more V15062 '# EXEMP 1ST XTRA EARNER ' TLOC= 26595-26596 Number of Exemptions for 1987 Tax Year--First Other FU Member % nonzero = 13.9 mean nonzero = 1.2 The values for this variable represent the actual number of exemptions allowed the First Other FU Member for 1987 taxes. 00. Inap.: 1987 Head or Wife/"Wife" died since last interview or 1987 Head or Wife/"Wife" moved out be- tween January 1988 and the time of the 1988 inter- view; no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5) V15063 'TAX TABLE 1ST XTRA EARNR' TLOC= 26597 Tax Table Used for 1987 Tax Year--First Other FU Member 1,305 19.3 1. Single and was in FU for all of 1987 19 0.3 2. Married and was in FU for all of 1987 19 0.2 3. Head of Household and was in FU for all of 1987 43 0.7 5. 1987 Head, Wife/"Wife" or Husband died since last interview; 1987 Head, Wife/"Wife" or Husband moved out between January 1988 and the time of the 1988 interview 210 3.5 6. Single and was in FU only part of 1987 10 0.1 7. Married and was in FU only part of 1987 5 0.1 8. Head of Household and was in FU only part of 1987 9. Other 5,503 75.8 0. Inap.: no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5) V15064 'SEQ# 2ND OFUM W TXBL Y ' TLOC= 26598-26599 1988 Sequence Number of Second Other FU Member With Taxable Income The actual 1988 sequence number (V30591) of the individual who pro- duced the income is coded here. This provides a link with the individual-level data of this person. 00. Inap.: no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income V15065 '% PRORAT TXBL Y 2ND OFUM' TLOC= 26600-26601 RAW DATA - 111 Percentage Prorated Taxable Income of Second Other FU Member % nonzero = 1.0 mean nonzero = 47.8 Incomes for part-year family unit members are coded based on the por- tion of annual income earned and the amount of time these persons were living in the family during 1987. This percent proration variable provides a means of creating whole-year income for the individual; simply divide the total taxable income (V15066) by the percent prora- tion (V15065). 00. Inap.: income is not prorated; no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income (V15064=00) V15066 'TXBL Y 2ND XTRA EARNER ' TLOC= 26602-26607 Taxable Income in 1987 for Second Other FU Member % nonzero = 7.1 mean nonzero, including negative values = 3,995.9 The range of values for this variable is -99999 through 999999; 000000 represents zero income and negative values represent overall income losses. All missing data were assigned. -99999. Loss of $99,999 or more 000000. Inap.: none; no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income (V15064=00) 999999. $999,999 or more V15067 '# EXEMP 2ND XTRA EARNER ' TLOC= 26608-26609 Number of Exemptions for 1987 Tax Year--Second Other FU Member % nonzero = 2.4 mean nonzero = 1.0 The values for this variable represent the actual number of exemptions allowed the Second Other FU Member for 1987 taxes. 00. Inap.: no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income (V15064=00) V15068 'TAX TABLE 2ND XTRA EARNR' TLOC= 26610 Tax Table Used for 1987 Tax Year--Second Other FU Member 398 6.2 1. Single and was in FU for all of 1987 112 - RAW DATA 2. Married and was in FU for all of 1987 2 0.0 3. Head of Household and was in FU for all of 1987 53 0.9 6. Single and was in FU only part of 1987 7. Married and was in FU only part of 1987 8. Head of Household and was in FU only part of 1987 6,661 92.9 0. Inap.: no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income (V15064=00) V15069 'SEQ# 3RD OFUM W TXBL Y ' TLOC= 26611-26612 1988 Sequence Number of Third Other FU Member With Taxable Income The actual 1988 sequence number (V30591) of the individual who pro- duced the income is coded here. This provides a link with the individual-level data of this person. 00. Inap.: no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income (V15064=00); no Third Other FU Member with taxable income V15070 '% PRORAT TXBL Y 3RD OFUM' TLOC= 26613-26614 Percentage Prorated Taxable Income of Third Other FU Member % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero = 31.3 Incomes for part-year family unit members are coded based on the por- tion of annual income earned and the amount of time these persons were living in the family during 1987. This percent proration variable provides a means of creating whole-year income for the individual; simply divide the total taxable income (V15071) by the percent prora- tion (V15070). 00. Inap.: income is not prorated; no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income (V15064=00); no Third Other FU Member with taxable income (V15069=00) V15071 'TXBL Y 3RD XTRA EARNER ' TLOC= 26615-26620 Taxable Income in 1987 of Third Other FU Member % nonzero = 1.7 mean nonzero, including negative values = 5,036.2 The range of values for this variable is -99999 through 999999; 000000 represents zero income and negative values represent overall income losses. All missing data were assigned. -99999. Loss of $99,999 or more RAW DATA - 113 000000. Inap.: none; no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income (V15064=00); no Third Other FU Member with taxable income (V15069=00) 999999. $999,999 or more V15072 '# EXEMP 3RD XTRA EARNER ' TLOC= 26621-26622 Number of Exemptions for 1987 Tax Year--Third Other FU Member % nonzero = 0.6 mean nonzero = 1.0 The values for this variable represent the actual number of exemptions allowed the Third Other FU Member for 1987 taxes. 00. Inap.: no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income (V15064=00); no Third Other FU Member with taxable income (V15069=00) V15073 'TAX TABLE 3RD XTRA EARNR' TLOC= 26623 Tax Table Used for 1987 Tax Year--Third Other FU Member 104 1.6 1. Single and was in FU for all of 1987 2. Married and was in FU for all of 1987 3. Head of Household and was in FU for all of 1987 7 0.1 6. Single and was in FU only part of 1987 7. Married and was in FU only part of 1987 8. Head of Household and was in FU only part of 1987 7,003 98.3 0. Inap.: no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income (V15064=00); no Third Other FU Member with taxable income (V15069=00) V15074 'SEQ# 4TH OFUM W TXBL Y ' TLOC= 26624-26625 1988 Sequence Number of Fourth Other FU Member With Taxable Income The actual 1988 sequence number (V30591) of the individual who pro- duced the income is coded here. This provides a link with the individual-level data of this person. 00. Inap.: none; no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income (V15064=00); no Third Other FU Member with taxable income (V15069=00); no Fourth Other FU Mem- ber with taxable income V15075 '% PRORAT TXBL Y 4TH OFUM' TLOC= 26626-26627 114 - RAW DATA Percentage Prorated Taxable Income of Fourth Other FU Member % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero = 40.0 Incomes for part-year family unit members are coded based on the por- tion of annual income earned and the amount of time these persons were living in the family during 1987. This percent proration variable provides a means of creating whole-year income for the individual; simply divide the total taxable income (V15076) by the percent prora- tion (V15075). 00. Inap.: income is not prorated; no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income (V15064=00); no Third Other FU Member with taxable income (V15069=00); no Fourth Other FU Member with taxable income (V15074=00) V15076 'TXBL Y 4TH XTRA EARNER ' TLOC= 26628-26633 Taxable Income in 1987 of Fourth Other FU Member % nonzero = 0.3 mean nonzero, including negative values = 4,099.0 The range of values for this variable is -99999 through 999999; 000000 represents zero income and negative values represent overall income losses. All missing data were assigned. -99999. Loss of $99,999 or more 000000. Inap.: none; no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income (V15064=00); no Third Other FU Member with taxable income (V15069=00); no Fourth Other FU Member with taxable income (V15074=00) 999999. $999,999 or more V15077 '# EXEMP 4TH XTRA EARNER ' TLOC= 26634-26635 Number of Exemptions for 1987 Tax Year--Fourth Other FU Member % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero = 1.0 The values for this variable represent the actual number of exemptions allowed the Fourth Other FU Member 00. Inap.: no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income (V15064=00); no Third Other FU Member with RAW DATA - 115 taxable income (V15069=00); no Fourth Other FU Mem- ber with taxable income (V15074=00) V15078 'TAX TABLE 4TH XTRA EARNR' TLOC= 26636 Tax Table Used for 1987 Tax Year--Fourth Other FU Member 15 0.2 1. Single and was in FU for all of 1987 2. Married and was in FU for all of 1987 3. Head of Household and was in FU for all of 1987 8 0.1 6. Single and was in FU only part of 1987 7. Married and was in FU only part of 1987 8. Head of Household and was in FU only part of 1987 7,091 99.7 0. Inap.: no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income (V15064=00); no Third Other FU Member with taxable income (V15069=00); no Fourth Other FU Mem- ber with taxable income (V15074=00) V15079 'SEQ# 5TH OFUM W TXBL Y ' TLOC= 26637-26638 1988 Sequence Number of Fifth Other FU Member With Taxable Income The actual 1988 sequence number (V30591) of the individual who pro- duced the income is coded here. This provides a link with the individual-level data of this person. 00. Inap.: income is not prorated; no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income (V15064=00); no Third Other FU Member with taxable income (V15069=00); no Fourth Other FU Member with taxable income (V15074=00); no Fifth Other FU Member with taxable income V15080 '% PRORAT TXBL Y 5TH OFUM' TLOC= 26639-26640 Percentage Prorated Taxable Income of Fifth Other FU Member % nonzero = 0.0 mean nonzero = 83.0 Incomes for part-year family unit members are coded based on the por- tion of annual income earned and the amount of time these persons were living in the family during 1987. This percent proration variable provides a means of creating whole-year income for the individual; simply divide the total taxable income (V15081) by the percent prora- tion (V15080). 00. Inap.: income is not prorated; no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income (V15064=00); no Third Other FU Member with taxable income (V15069=00); no 116 - RAW DATA Fourth Other FU Member with taxable income (V15074=00); no Fifth Other FU Member with taxable income (V15079=00) V15081 'TXBL Y 5TH XTRA EARNER ' TLOC= 26641-26646 Taxable Income in 1987 of Fifth Other FU Member % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero, including negative values = 3,632.4 The range of values for this variable is -99999 through 999999; 000000 represents zero income and negative values represent overall income losses. All missing data were assigned. -99999. Loss of $99,999 or more 000000. Inap.: none; no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income (V15064=00); no Third Other FU Member with taxable income (V15069=00); no Fourth Other FU Member with taxable income (V15074=00); no Fifth Other FU Member with tax- able income (V15079=00) 999999. $999,999 or more V15082 '# EXEMP 5TH XTRA EARNER ' TLOC= 26647-26648 Number of Exemptions for 1987 Tax Year--Fifth Other FU Member % nonzero = 0.0 mean nonzero = 1.0 The values for this variable represent the actual number of exemptions allowed the Fifth Other FU Member. 00. Inap.: no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income (V15064=00); no Third Other FU Member with taxable income (V15069=00); no Fourth Other FU Mem- ber with taxable income (V15074=00); no Fifth Other FU Member with taxable income (V15079=00) V15083 'TAX TABLE 5TH XTRA EARNR' TLOC= 26649 Tax Table Used for 1987 Tax Year--Fifth Other FU Member 6 0.1 1. Single and was in FU for all of 1987 2. Married and was in FU for all of 1987 3. Head of Household and was in FU for all of 1987 1 0.0 6. Single and was in FU only part of 1987 7. Married and was in FU only part of 1987 8. Head of Household and was in FU only part of 1987 RAW DATA - 117 7,107 99.9 0. Inap.: no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5); no Second Other FU Member with taxable income (V15064=00); no Third Other FU Member with taxable income (V15069=00); no Fourth Other FU Mem- ber with taxable income (V15074=00); no Fifth Other FU Member with taxable income (V15079=00) V15084 'OFUM 87 ANN WRK HRS ' TLOC= 26650-26653 Annual 1987 Work Hours of All Other FU Members in FU during 1987 % nonzero = 22.6 mean nonzero = 1,463.1 The values for this variable in the range 0001-9998 represent the ac- tual annual hours worked; all missing data were assigned. 0000. Inap.: no Other FU Member worked in 1987; no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5) 9999. 9,999 hours or more V15085 'OFUM 87 TOT ANN TXBL Y ' TLOC= 26654-26659 Total 1987 Taxable Income of All Other FU Members in FU during 1987 % nonzero = 24.2 mean nonzero, including negative values = 10,411.5 The range of values for this variable is -99999 through 999999; 000000 represents zero income and negative values represent overall income losses. All missing data were assigned. The values represent the sum of V15061, V15066, V15071, V15076, and V15081, as well as any ad- ditional taxable income if there were more than five persons with such income. -99999. Loss of $99,999 or more 000000. None; no Other FU Member with taxable income (V15058=5) 999999. $999,999 or more V15086 'ACC OFUM ANN TXBL Y 87 ' TLOC= 26660 Accuracy of V15085 (Total 1987 taxable income of all others in FU) 6,750 95.4 0. Inap.: no assignment; no Other FU Member with tax- able income (V15058=5) 33 0.5 1. Minor assignment 331 4.1 2. Major assignment V15087 'OFUM 87 ASSET Y ' TLOC= 26661-26665 118 - RAW DATA Total 1987 Asset Income of All Other FU Members in FU during 1987 % nonzero = 3.3 mean nonzero, including negative values = 1,933.7 The range of values for this variable is -9999 through 99999; 00000 represents zero income and negative values represent overall income losses. All missing data were assigned. The amount represented by this variable is included in the total taxable income of others (V15085). -9999. Loss of $9,999 or more 00000. Inap.: none; no Other FU Members with taxable income (V15058=5) 99999. $99,999 or more V15088 'OFUM REC TRANSFER Y? ' TLOC= 26666 Did Any Other FU Member Receive Any Transfer Income in 1987? 475 5.9 1. Yes 6,639 94.1 5. No V15089 'OFUM 87 ADC/AFDC ' TLOC= 26667-26671 Total 1987 ADC/AFDC Income Received by All Other FU Members in FU during 1987 % nonzero = 0.3 mean nonzero = 2,266.6 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the ADC/AFDC income in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 00000. Inap.: no Other FU Member with transfer income (V15088=5); no Other FU Members with income from ADC/AFDC 99999. $99,999 or more V15090 'OFUM 87 SSI ' TLOC= 26672-26676 Total 1987 Supplemental Security Income Received by All Other FU Mem- bers in FU during 1987 % nonzero = 0.7 mean nonzero = 3,350.8 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the SSI income in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. RAW DATA - 119 00000. Inap.: no Other FU Member with transfer income (V15088=5); no Other FU Members with income from SSI 99999. $99,999 or more V15091 'OFUM 87 OTHER WELFARE ' TLOC= 26677-26681 Total 1987 Other Welfare Income Received by All Other FU Members in FU during 1987 % nonzero = 0.3 mean nonzero = 2,153.1 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the amount of other welfare in whole dollars; all missing data were as- signed. 00000. Inap.: no Other FU Member with transfer income (V15088=5); no Other FU Members with income from other welfare 99999. $99,999 or more V15092 'OFUM 87 SOC SECURITY ' TLOC= 26682-26686 Total 1987 Social Security Payments Received by All Other FU Members in FU during 1987 % nonzero = 3.4 mean nonzero = 4,371.6 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the amount of Social Security in whole dollars; all missing data were as- signed. 00000. Inap.: no Other FU Member with transfer income (V15088=5); no Other FU Members with income from Social Security 99999. $99,999 or more V15093 'OFUM 87 VA PAYMENTS ' TLOC= 26687-26691 Total 1987 Veterans Administration Pension(s) Received by All Other FU Members in FU in 1987 % nonzero = 0.5 mean nonzero = 4,019.3 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the amount of Veterans Administration Pension income in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 120 - RAW DATA 00000. Inap.: no Other FU Member with transfer income (V15088=5); no Other FU Members with income from Veterans Administration 99999. $99,999 or more V15094 'OFUM 87 OTR RETIREMENT ' TLOC= 26692-26696 Total 1987 Other Retirement, Pensions, and Annuities Received by All Other FU Members in FU during 1987 % nonzero = 1.3 mean nonzero = 4,211.8 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the amount of other retirement, pensions and annuities in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 00000. Inap.: no Other FU Member with transfer income (V15088=5); no Other FU Members with income from other retirement 99999. $99,999 or more V15095 'OFUM 87 UNEMP COMP ' TLOC= 26697-26701 Total 1987 Unemployment Compensation Received by All Other FU Members in FU during 1987 % nonzero = 0.2 mean nonzero = 1,581.3 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the amount of unemployment pay in whole dollars; all missing data were as- signed. 00000. Inap.: no Other FU Member with transfer income (V15088=5); no Other FU Members with income from unemployment 99999. $99,999 or more V15096 'OFUM 87 WORKERS COMP ' TLOC= 26702-26706 Total 1987 Worker's Compensation Received by All Other FU Members in FU during 1987 % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero = 4,516.9 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the amount of worker's compensation in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. RAW DATA - 121 00000. Inap.: no Other FU Member with transfer income (V15088=5); no Other FU Members with income from worker's compensation 99999. $99,999 or more V15097 'OFUM 87 CHILD SUPPORT ' TLOC= 26707-26711 Total 1987 Child Support Received by All Other FU Members in FU during 1987 % nonzero = 0.2 mean nonzero = 1,250.6 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the amount of child support received in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 00000. Inap.: no Other FU Member with transfer income (V15088=5); no Other FU Members with income from child support 99999. $99,999 or more V15098 'OFUM 87 HELP FROM RELS ' TLOC= 26712-26716 Total Help Received from Relatives in 1987 by All Other FU Members in FU during 1987 % nonzero = 0.2 mean nonzero = 2,972.7 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the amount of financial help received from relatives in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 00000. Inap.: no Other FU Member with transfer income (V15088=5); no Other FU Members received help from relatives 99999. $99,999 or more V15099 'OFUM 87 MISC TRANSFERS ' TLOC= 26717-26721 Total Other Transfer Income Received in 1987 by All Other FU Members in FU during 1987 % nonzero = 0.4 mean nonzero = 1,560.2 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the amount of other transfer income in whole dollars; all missing data were assigned. 122 - RAW DATA 00000. Inap.: no Other FU Member with transfer income (V15088=5); no Other FU Members received miscel- laneous transfers 99999. $99,999 or more V15100 'NOPRO TOT TRANS Y OFUM86' TLOC= 26722-26726 Total 1987 Transfer Income of All Other FU Members during 1987-NOT PRORATED % nonzero = 5.9 mean nonzero = 5,247.6 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual amount of transfers received by all Other FU Members during 1987, regardless of time spent in the FU. This variable is not equiv- alent to calculations from the 1985 wave and earlier. See V15101 for a measure that is. For an explanation of prorating, see Section I, Part 3. 00000. Inap.: no Other FU Members with transfer income (V15088=5) 99999. $99,999 or more V15101 'PRO TOT TRANS Y OFUM 87 ' TLOC= 26727-26731 Total 1987 Transfer Income of All Other FU Members in FU during 1987- ANNUAL PRORATED TOTAL % nonzero = 5.9 mean nonzero = 4,815.1 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the sum of V15089 through V15099 in whole dollars. 00000. Inap.: no Other FU Members with transfer income (V15088=5) 99999. $99,999 or more V15102 'ACC OFUM 87 TRANSFERS ' TLOC= 26732 Accuracy of V15101 (Total prorated transfer income of all Other FU Members in FU during 1987) 7,044 99.3 0. Inap.: no assignment; no Other FU Members with transfer income (V15088=5) 16 0.3 1. Minor assignment 54 0.5 2. Major assignment V15103 '# OFUM Y RECEIVERS 87 ' TLOC= 26733 RAW DATA - 123 Number of Income Receivers in FU in 1987 Other Than 1988 Head and Wife/"Wife" 5,257 72.7 0. None; no Other FU Members with income (V15085=000000 and V15101=00000) 1,292 19.2 1. One 401 5.8 2. Two 127 1.9 3. Three 28 0.3 4. Four 7 0.1 5. Five 1 0.0 6. Six 1 0.0 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more V15104 '# OFUM LABOR Y RECRS 87 ' TLOC= 26734 Number of Labor Income Receivers in FU in 1987 Other Than 1988 Head and Wife/"Wife" 5,600 77.4 0. None; no Other FU Members with taxable income (V15085=V15087) 1,105 16.2 1. One 299 4.7 2. Two 87 1.4 3. Three 16 0.2 4. Four 6 0.1 5. Five 1 0.0 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more V15105 '1968 ID ' TLOC= 26735-26738 1968 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-2930 indicate that the 1988 Head (or Wife/"Wife" if the Head is nonsample) of FU was a member of a panel family from the SRC cross-section sample. Values in the range 5001-6872 denote that the Head (or Wife/"Wife" if the Head is non- sample) was a member of a panel family from the Census sample. V15106 '1969 ID ' TLOC= 26739-26742 1969 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-4460 indicate the 1969 interview number of the 1988 Head of FU. 0000. 1988 Head of FU, if sample member, was not in any panel family in 1969 V15107 '1970 ID ' TLOC= 26743-26746 124 - RAW DATA 1970 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-4645 indicate the 1970 interview number of the 1988 Head of FU. 0000. 1988 Head of FU, if sample member, was not in any panel family in 1970 V15108 '1971 ID ' TLOC= 26747-26750 1971 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-4840 indicate the 1971 interview number of the 1988 Head of FU. 0000. 1988 Head of FU, if sample member, was not in any panel family in 1971 V15109 '1972 ID ' TLOC= 26751-26754 1972 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-5060 indicate the 1972 interview number of the 1988 Head of FU. 0000. 1988 Head of FU, if sample member, was not in any panel family in 1972 V15110 '1973 ID ' TLOC= 26755-26758 1973 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-5285 indicate the 1973 interview number of the 1988 Head of FU. 0000. 1988 Head of FU, if sample member, was not in any panel family in 1973 V15111 '1974 ID ' TLOC= 26759-26762 1974 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-5517 indicate the 1974 interview number of the 1988 Head of FU. 0000. 1988 Head of FU, if sample member, was not in any panel family in 1974 V15112 '1975 ID ' TLOC= 26763-26766 1975 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-5725 indicate the 1975 interview number of the 1988 Head of FU. RAW DATA - 125 0000. 1988 Head of FU, if sample member, was not in any panel family in 1975 V15113 '1976 ID ' TLOC= 26767-26770 1976 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-5862 indicate the 1976 interview number of the 1988 Head of FU. 0000. 1988 Head of FU, if sample member, was not in any panel family in 1976 V15114 '1977 ID ' TLOC= 26771-26774 1977 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-6007 indicate the 1977 interview number of the 1988 Head of FU. 0000. 1988 Head of FU, if sample member, was not in any panel family in 1977 V15115 '1978 ID ' TLOC= 26775-26778 1978 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-6154 indicate the 1978 interview number of the 1988 Head of FU. 0000. 1988 Head of FU, if sample member, was not in any panel family in 1978 V15116 '1979 ID ' TLOC= 26779-26782 1979 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-6373 indicate the 1979 interview number of the 1988 Head of FU 0000. 1988 Head of FU, if sample member, was not in any panel family in 1979 V15117 '1980 ID ' TLOC= 26783-26786 1980 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-6533 indicate the 1980 interview number of the 1988 Head of FU. 0000. 1988 Head of FU, if sample member, was not in any panel family in 1980 V15118 '1981 ID ' TLOC= 26787-26790 126 - RAW DATA 1981 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-6620 indicate the 1981 interview number of the 1988 Head of FU. 0000. 1988 Head of FU, if sample member, was not in any panel family in 1981 V15119 '1982 ID ' TLOC= 26791-26794 1982 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-6742 indicate the 1982 interview number of the 1988 Head of FU. 0000. 1988 Head of FU, if sample member, was not in any panel family in 1982 V15120 '1983 ID ' TLOC= 26795-26798 1983 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-6852 indicate the 1987 interview number of the 1988 Head of FU. 0000. 1988 Head of FU, if sample member, was not in any panel family in 1983 V15121 '1984 ID ' TLOC= 26799-26802 1984 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-6918 indicate the 1984 interview number of the 1988 Head of FU. 0000. 1988 Head of FU, if sample member, was not in any panel family in 1984 V15122 '1985 ID ' TLOC= 26803-26806 1985 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-7032 indicate the 1985 interview number of the 1988 Head of FU. 0000. 1988 Head of FU, if sample member, was not in any panel family in 1985 V15123 '1986 ID ' TLOC= 26807-26810 1986 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-7018 indicate the 1986 interview number of the 1988 Head of FU. RAW DATA - 127 0000. 1988 Head of FU, if sample member, was not in any panel family in 1986 V15124 '1987 ID ' TLOC= 26811-26814 1987 Interview Number Values for this variable in the range 0001-7061 indicate the 1987 interview number of the 1988 Head of FU. 0000. 1988 Head of FU, if sample member, was not in any panel family in 1987 V15125 'INTERVIEWER ID # 1988 ' TLOC= 26815-26818 MD=9999 Interviewer's ID Number This is the 4-digit identification number assigned to each interviewer by the Survey Research Center's Field Office as his or her personal identifier. 9999. NA 0000. Mail interview V15126 'INTERVIEWER INTVIEW # ' TLOC= 26819-26821 MD=999 Interviewer's Interview Number Each interviewer sequentially assigns a 3-digit number (001-998) to every interview that he or she completes. 999. NA; mail interview V15127 'DATE OF 1988 IW ' TLOC= 26822-26825 MD=9999 Date of 1988 Interview The first two digits represent the month that the interview was taken (03=March, 04=April, etc). The last two digits represent the day of the month that the interview was taken. Interviewing for 1988 began March 07 (0307). 9999. NA; mail interview V15128 'LENGTH OF 1988 IW ' TLOC= 26826-26828 MD=999 Length of 1988 Interview mean, excluding missing data = 32.3 The actual number of minutes taken by the interviewer to administer the questionnaire is coded here. 128 - RAW DATA 999. NA; mail interview V15129 '# IN FU ' TLOC= 26829-26830 Number of Persons in FU at the Time of the 1988 Interview mean = 2.4 This variable is identical to V14889. Its values range from 01 to no more than 20. The code values represent the actual number of persons currently in the FU. V15130 'AGE OF 1988 HEAD ' TLOC= 26831-26832 MD=99 Age of 1988 Head mean, excluding missing data = 46.5 This variable represents the actual age of the 1988 Head of the FU. The range of values is usually from 18 through 98, although in rare cases a person under 18 might become Head. 98. Ninety-eight years of age or older 99. NA V15131 'SEX OF 1988 HEAD ' TLOC= 26833 Sex of 1988 Head 5,010 68.7 1. Male 2,104 31.3 2. Female V15132 'AGE OF 1988 WIFE ' TLOC= 26834-26835 MD=99 Age of 1988 Wife/"Wife" % nonzero = 53.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 44.1 This variable represents the actual age of the current wife or "wife" (cohabiting female friend). The range of allowed values is 14 through 98, although wives/"wives" aged 14-16 are rare. 00. No wife/"wife" in FU: Head is female (V15131=2) or single male 98. Ninety-eight years of age or older 99. NA V15133 '# CHILDREN IN FU ' TLOC= 26836-26837 Number of Persons Now in the FU Under 18 Years of Age RAW DATA - 129 % nonzero = 36.1 mean nonzero = 1.9 This variable represents the actual number of persons currently in the FU who are neither Head nor Wife/"Wife" from newborns through those 17 years of age, whether or not they are actually children of the Head or Wife/"Wife." 00. None V15134 'AGE YOUNGEST CHILD ' TLOC= 26838-26839 MD=99 Age of Youngest Person Now in the FU Under 18 Years of Age % nonzero = 36.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 7.1 The range of values for this variable represents the actual age in years (01 through 17) of the youngest FU Member in this age range and excludes Heads and Wives/"Wives"; note that a child's age is not coded 02 (two years old) until he/she reaches his/her second birthday. 01. Newborn up to second birthday 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no persons age 17 or younger in FU (V15133=00) V15135 '# NONFU SHARING HU ' TLOC= 26840-26841 MD=99 Number of Non-FU Members Sharing Housing Unit with This FU % nonzero = 12.6 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 2.1 This variable represents the actual number of non-FU members (01-20) sharing the housing unit with this FU, whether or not the non-FU mem- bers were included in another responding FU. 99. NA; DK 00. None V15136 'A3 MARITAL STATUS ' TLOC= 26842 MD=9 A3. Are you (HEAD) married, widowed, divorced, separated, or have you never been married? 3,855 51.6 1. Married 1,285 17.9 2. Never married 668 12.1 3. Widowed 878 14.2 4. Divorced, annulled 428 4.2 5. Separated 130 - RAW DATA 9. NA; DK V15137 'A4 TYPE DU ' TLOC= 26843 MD=9 A4. Do you live in a one-family house, a two-family house, an apart- ment, a mobile home, or what? 4,437 65.7 1. One-family house 410 5.7 2. Two-family house; duplex 1,519 18.9 3. Apartment; housing project 441 5.8 4. Mobile home; trailer 178 2.0 6. Rowhouse; townhouse 104 1.4 7. Other 25 0.4 9. NA; DK V15138 'A5 ACTUAL # ROOMS ' TLOC= 26844-26845 MD=99 A5. How many rooms do you have (for your family) not counting bathrooms? mean, excluding missing data = 5.4 The values for this variable in the range 01-98 represent the actual number of rooms the family unit has, excluding bathrooms. If a response to this question mentions a fraction of a room, for ex- ample, a summer-use sun porch, this fraction is dropped. 99. NA; DK 00. None; FU shares room V15139 'A6 RECD GOVT HTG SUBSDY ' TLOC= 26846 MD=9 A6. There are government programs that give money to people to help them pay for heating their homes. Did you receive help with heating bills from any government program last winter (1987-88)? 502 5.5 1. Yes 6,610 94.5 5. No 2 0.1 9. NA; DK V15140 'A8 OWN/RENT OR WHAT ' TLOC= 26847 A8. Do you own the (home/apartment), pay rent, or what? 3,778 60.1 1. Owns or is buying home, either fully or jointly; mobile home owners who rent lots are included here 2,906 34.1 5. Pays rent 430 5.7 8. Neither owns nor rents RAW DATA - 131 V15141 'A10 HAVE MORTGAGE? ' TLOC= 26848 MD=9 A10. Do you have a mortgage on this property? 2,523 36.5 1. Yes 1,252 23.6 5. No 3 0.0 9. NA; DK 3,336 39.9 0. Inap.: not a homeowner (V15140=5 or 8) V15142 'A12 SECOND MORTGAGE? ' TLOC= 26849 MD=9 A12. Do you have a second mortgage? 278 4.4 1. Yes 2,239 32.1 5. No 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 4,591 63.5 0. Inap.: not a home owner (V15140=5 or 8); no mortgage (V15141=5 or 9) V15143 'A13 IN PUBLIC OWND PROJ?' TLOC= 26850 MD=9 A13. Is this (house/apartment) in a public housing project, that is, is it owned by a local housing authority or other public agency? 440 3.3 1. Yes 2,430 30.3 5. No 35 0.5 9. NA; DK 4,209 65.9 0. Inap.: does not rent (V15140=1 or 8) V15144 'A14 GOVT PAY PART RENT? ' TLOC= 26851 MD=9 A14. Are you paying lower rent because the Federal, State or local government is paying part of the cost? [COST OF RENT] 127 1.3 1. Yes 2,296 28.9 5. No 8 0.1 9. NA; DK 4,683 69.7 0. Inap.: does not rent (V15140=1 or 8); public housing (V15143=1 or 9) V15145 'A15 WHY NOT OWN/RENT ' TLOC= 26852 MD=9 A15. How is that?-NEITHER OWNS NOR RENTS 3 0.0 1. Servant; housekeeper 7 0.1 2. Farm laborer; ranch laborer 132 - RAW DATA 52 0.7 3. Other persons for whom housing is part of compensa- tion (janitors, gardeners, nurses, tutors, etc.) 293 4.1 4. Persons for whom housing is a gift; paid by someone outside of FU; owned by relatives; pay no rent or only pay taxes. 6 0.1 5. Sold own home, but still living there 1 0.0 6. Living in house which will inherit; estate in process 4 0.1 7. Living in temporary quarters (garage, shed, motor vehicle, etc.) while home is under construction or until new apartment is found. 51 0.5 8. Other 13 0.2 9. NA; DK 6,684 94.3 0. Inap.: owns or rents (V15140=1 or 5) V15146 'A16 IN PUBLIC OWND PROJ?' TLOC= 26853 MD=9 A16. Is this (house/apartment) in a public housing project, that is, is it owned by a local housing authority or other public agency? 39 0.2 1. Yes 376 5.3 5. No 15 0.2 9. NA; DK 6,684 94.3 0. Inap.: owns or rents (V15140=1 or 5) V15147 'A17 GOVT PAY ALL RENT? ' TLOC= 26854 MD=9 A17. Are you paying no rent because the Federal, State or local government is paying all of it? 28 0.3 1. Yes 348 5.1 5. No 9. NA; DK 6,738 94.7 0. Inap.: owns or rents (V15140=1 or 5); public housing (V15146=1 or 9) V15148 'A18 MOVED SINCE SPG 87? ' TLOC= 26855 MD=9 A18. Have you (HEAD) moved any time since the spring of 1987? 1,762 22.2 1. Yes 5,344 77.8 5. No 8 0.0 9. NA; DK V15149 'A19 MONTH MOVED ' TLOC= 26856-26857 MD=99 A19. What month and year was that? (MOST RECENT MOVE) RAW DATA - 133 The month coded here is that of the most recent move since the 1987 interview. 145 1.6 01. January; "winter" 136 1.5 02. February 171 2.1 03. March 178 2.3 04. April; "spring" 130 1.6 05. May 137 1.9 06. June 116 1.5 07. July; "summer" 138 1.9 08. August 131 1.8 09. September 152 2.1 10. October; "fall"; "autumn" 132 1.4 11. November 128 1.7 12. December 68 0.7 99. NA; DK month 5,352 77.8 00. Inap.: has not moved (V15148=5 or 9) V15150 'A20 WHY MOVED ' TLOC= 26858 MD=9 A20. Why did you (HEAD) move? The codes below are in priority order. 152 2.4 1. Purposive productive reasons: to take another job; transfer; stopped going to school 76 1.3 2. To get nearer to work 307 3.0 3. Purposive consumptive reasons--expansion of housing: more space; more rent; better place 140 1.9 4. Purposive consumptive reasons--contraction of hous- ing: less space; less rent 392 4.6 5. Purposive consumptive--other house-related: want to own home; got married 163 2.0 6. Purposive consumptive--neighborhood-related: better neighborhood; go to school; to be closer to friends and/or relatives 331 4.4 7. Response to outside events (involuntary reasons): HU coming down; being evicted; armed services, etc.; health reasons; divorce; retiring because of health 126 1.7 8. Ambiguous or mixed reasons: to save money; all my old neighbors moved away; retiring (NA why) 75 0.8 9. NA; DK 5,352 77.8 0. Inap.: has not moved (V15149=5 or 9) V15151 'A21 WTR MIGHT MOVE ' TLOC= 26859 MD=9 A21. Do you think you (HEAD) might move in the next couple of years? 2,577 34.0 1. Yes; might or maybe 4,287 62.6 5. No 134 - RAW DATA 241 3.3 8. Don't know 9 0.1 9. NA V15152 'A22 LIKELIHOOD OF MOVING' TLOC= 26860 MD=9 A22. Would you say you definitely will move, probably will move, or are you more uncertain? 1,245 15.5 1. Definitely 859 11.6 2. Probably 456 6.8 3. More uncertain 17 0.2 9. NA 4,537 66.0 0. Inap.: does not plan to move (V15151=5, 8 or 9) V15153 'A23 WHY MIGHT MOVE ' TLOC= 26861 MD=9 A23. Why (will/might) you move? The codes below are in priority order. 274 4.5 1. Purposive productive reasons: to take another job; transfer; stopped going to school 56 1.0 2. To get nearer to work 566 6.1 3. Purposive consumptive reasons--expansion of housing: more space; more rent; better place 161 2.8 4. Purposive consumptive reasons--contraction of hous- ing: less space; less rent 844 10.2 5. Purposive consumptive--other house-related: want to own home; got married 265 3.9 6. Purposive consumptive--neighborhood-related: better neighborhood; go to school; to be closer to friends and/or relatives 218 2.8 7. Response to outside events (involuntary reasons): DU coming down; being evicted; armed services, etc.; health reasons; divorce; retiring because of health 154 2.2 8. Ambiguous or mixed reasons: to save money; all my old neighbors moved away; retiring (NA why) 39 0.6 9. NA; DK 4,537 66.0 0. Inap.: does not plan to move (V15151=5, 8 or 9) V15154 'B1 EMPLOYMENT STATUS-HD ' TLOC= 26862 B1. We would like to know about what you do--are you (HEAD) working now, looking for work, retired, keeping house, a student, or what? 4,995 68.5 1. Working now 73 0.9 2. Only temporarily laid off, sick leave or maternity leave 391 3.5 3. Looking for work, unemployed RAW DATA - 135 883 17.6 4. Retired 255 2.5 5. Permanently disabled; temporarily disabled 407 5.7 6. Keeping house 80 1.0 7. Student 30 0.3 8. Other; "workfare"; in prison or jail V15155 'B2 YEAR RETIRED (HD-R)' TLOC= 26863-26864 MD=99 B2. In what year did you (HEAD) retire? % nonzero = 17.6 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 78.1 The values for this variable represent the last two digits of the ac- tual year in which Head retired. 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: not retired (V15154=1-3, 5-8) V15156 'B3 WORK FOR MONEY?(HD-E)' TLOC= 26865 MD=9 B3. Are you (HEAD) doing any work for money now at all? 157 2.5 1. Yes 1,889 28.1 5. No 9. NA; DK 5,068 69.4 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2) V15157 'B4 WORK SELF/OTR? (HD-E)' TLOC= 26866 MD=9 B4. On your main job, are you (HEAD) self-employed, are you employed by someone else, or what? 4,508 60.4 1. Someone else only 40 0.6 2. Both someone else and self 676 10.9 3. Self-employed only 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 1,889 28.1 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5) V15158 'B5 CORP/UNCORP BUS(HD-E)' TLOC= 26867 MD=9 B5. Is that an unincorporated business or a corporation? 548 8.5 1. Unincorporated 165 2.9 2. Corporation 8. DK 3 0.0 9. NA 136 - RAW DATA 6,398 88.5 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); works for someone else only (V15157=1 or 9) V15159 'B6 WORK FOR GOVT? (HD-E)' TLOC= 26868 MD=9 B6. Do you (HEAD) work for the federal, state or local government, a private company, or what? 303 3.2 1. Federal government 271 3.8 2. State government 402 5.4 3. Local government; public school system 3,511 47.6 4. Private company; non-government 6 0.1 7. Other 15 0.2 9. NA; Don't Know 2,606 39.6 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); works for self only or also employed by someone else (V15157=2, 3 or 9) V15160 'B7 JOB NOW UNION? (H-E)' TLOC= 26869 MD=9 B7. Is your current job covered by a union contract? 993 12.6 1. Yes 3,330 45.5 5. No 185 2.3 9. NA; DK 2,606 39.6 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); works for self only or also employed by someone else (V15157=2, 3 or 9) V15161 'B8 BELONG UNION? (HD-E)' TLOC= 26870 MD=9 B8. Do you belong to that labor union? 851 11.0 1. Yes 134 1.4 5. No 8 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,121 87.4 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); works for self only or also employed by someone else (V15157=2, 3 or 9); current job not covered by union contract (V15160=5 or 9) V15162 'B9-10 MAIN OCC:3 DIG H-E' TLOC= 26871-26873 MD=999 B9. What is your (HEAD'S) main occupation? What sort of work do you do? B10. What are your most important activities or duties? RAW DATA - 137 The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 849 14.8 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 775 12.6 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm 259 4.7 260-285. Sales Workers 513 7.2 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 1,000 12.7 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 502 5.6 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 297 3.0 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 261 2.6 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 73 1.4 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers 47 0.5 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 599 6.4 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 46 0.3 980-984. Private Household Workers 4 0.0 999. NA; DK 1,889 28.1 000. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5) V15163 'B11 MAIN IND:3 DIGT(H-E)' TLOC= 26874-26876 MD=999 B11. What kind of business or industry is that in? The 3-digit industry code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabetical Index of Industries and Occupations issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 175 2.7 017-028. Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries 56 0.6 047-057. Mining 443 5.6 067-077. Construction 1,200 16.4 107-398. Manufacturing 425 5.2 407-479. Transportation, Communications, and Other Public Utilities 886 12.6 507-698. Wholesale and Retail Trade 231 3.8 707-718. Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate 272 3.7 727-759. Business and Repair Services 196 2.1 769-798. Personal Services 56 0.8 807-809. Entertainment and Recreation Services 848 12.9 828-897. Professional and Related Services 413 5.0 907-937. Public Administration 24 0.3 999. NA; DK 1,889 28.1 000. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5) V15164 'B12 SLRY/HRLY/OTR (H-E)' TLOC= 26877 MD=9 138 - RAW DATA B12. (On your main job,) are you (HEAD) salaried, paid by the hour, or what? 1,882 30.1 1. Salaried 2,526 29.3 3. Paid by hour 811 12.4 7. Other 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 1,889 28.1 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5) V15165 'B13 PAY/HR-SALARY (HD-E)' TLOC= 26878-26881 MD=9999 B13. How much is your salary? % nonzero = 30.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 14.693 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour; if salary is given as an annual figure, it is divided by 2000 hours per year; if weekly, by 40 hours per week. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 or more per hour 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); is not salaried (V15164=3, 7 or 9) V15166 'B14 WTR SAL PD OT (HD-E)' TLOC= 26882 MD=9 B14. If you were to work more hours than usual during some week, would you get paid for those extra hours of work? 490 7.1 1. Yes 1,383 22.9 5. No 9 0.1 9. NA; DK 5,232 69.9 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); is not salaried (V15164=3, 7 or 9) V15167 'B15 PAY/HR-SLRYOT (HD-E)' TLOC= 26883-26886 MD=9999 B15. About how much would you make per hour for those extra hours? % nonzero = 7.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 17.386 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. RAW DATA - 139 OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 or more per hour 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); is not salaried (V15164=3, 7 or 9); would not get paid (V15166=5 or 9) V15168 'B16 PAY/HR-HOURLY (HD-E)' TLOC= 26887-26890 MD=9999 B16. What is your hourly wage rate for your regular work time? % nonzero = 29.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 9.684 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 or more per hour 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); is not paid an hourly wage (V15164=1, 7 or 9) V15169 'B17 PAY/HR-HRLY OT (H-E)' TLOC= 26891-26894 MD=9999 B17. What is your hourly wage rate for overtime? % nonzero = 25.7 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 14.813 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 or more per hour 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); is not paid an hourly wage (V15164=1, 7 or 9) V15170 'B18 HOW PAID-OTR (HD-E)' TLOC= 26895 MD=9 B18. How is that?-NEITHER SALARIED NOR PAID HOURLY 140 - RAW DATA 65 0.8 1. Piecework; hourly plus piecework/production 148 2.7 2. Commission 21 0.4 3. Tips; tips and salary/hourly wage 75 1.3 4. Hourly/salary plus commission 224 3.8 5. Self-employed; farmer; "profits" 222 2.6 6. By the job/day/mile 52 0.8 7. Other 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,303 87.6 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); is paid a salary or hourly wage (V15164=1, 3 or 9) V15171 'B19 PAY/HR-OTR OT (H-E)' TLOC= 26896-26899 MD=9999 B19. If you worked an extra hour, how much would you earn for that hour? % nonzero = 7.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 21.792 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 or more per hour 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: nothing; not working for money now (V15156=5); is paid a salary or hourly wage (V15164=1, 3 or 9) V15172 'B20 GET NEW JOB? (HD-E)' TLOC= 26900 MD=9 B20. Have you (HEAD) been looking for another job during the past four weeks? 568 7.1 1. Yes 4,653 64.8 5. No 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 1,889 28.1 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5) V15173 'B21 DONE NOTHING (H-E)' TLOC= 26901 MD=9 B21. What have you been doing the last four weeks to find another job? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- NOTHING 17 0.2 1. Has done nothing at all 551 6.9 5. Has done something to find another job RAW DATA - 141 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories 6,546 92.9 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); not looking for another job (V15172=5, 9) V15174 'B21 PUBLIC EMP AGCY(H-E)' TLOC= 26902 MD=9 B21. What have you been doing the last four weeks to find another job? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- A. CHECKED WITH PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY 100 0.9 1. Has checked with public employment agency 468 6.2 5. Has not checked with public employment agency; has done nothing at all (V15173=1) 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15173=9) 6,546 92.9 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); not looking for another job (V15172=5, 9) V15175 'B21 PRIVATE EMP AGY(H-E)' TLOC= 26903 MD=9 B21. What have you been doing the last four weeks to find another job? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- B. CHECKED WITH PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY 66 0.9 1. Has checked with private employment agency 502 6.1 5. Has not checked with private employment agency; has done nothing at all (V15173=1) 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15173=9) 6,546 92.9 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); not looking for another job (V15172=5, 9) V15176 'B21 CURR EMP DIRECT(H-E)' TLOC= 26904 MD=9 B21. What have you been doing the last four weeks to find another job? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- C. CHECKED WITH CURRENT EMPLOYER DIRECTLY 53 0.7 1. Has checked with current employer directly 515 6.3 5. Has not checked with current employer directly; has done nothing at all (V15173=1) 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15173=9) 142 - RAW DATA 6,546 92.9 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); not looking for another job (V15172=5, 9) V15177 'B21 OTR EMPR DIRECT(H-E)' TLOC= 26905 MD=9 B21. What have you been doing the last four weeks to find another job? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- D. CHECKED WITH OTHER EMPLOYER DIRECTLY 228 2.8 1. Has checked with other employer directly 340 4.3 5. Has not checked with other employer directly; has done nothing at all (V15173=1) 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15173=9) 6,546 92.9 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); not looking for another job (V15172=5, 9) V15178 'B21 FRIEND OR REL (H-E)' TLOC= 26906 MD=9 B21. What have you been doing the last four weeks to find another job? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- E. CHECKED WITH FRIENDS OR RELATIVES 179 2.3 1. Has checked with friends or relatives 389 4.8 5. Has not checked with friends or relatives; has done nothing at all (V15173=1) 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15173=9) 6,546 92.9 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); not looking for another job (V15172=5, 9) V15179 'B21 PLACE OR ANS AD(H-E)' TLOC= 26907 MD=9 B21. What have you been doing the last four weeks to find another job? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- F. PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS 200 2.3 1. Has placed or answered ads 368 4.8 5. Has not placed or answered ads; has done nothing at all (V15173=1) 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15173=9) 6,546 92.9 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); not looking for another job (V15172=5, 9) RAW DATA - 143 V15180 'B21 OTHER (H-E)' TLOC= 26908 MD=9 B21. What have you been doing the last four weeks to find another job? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- G. OTHER (SPECIFY): The values for this variable in the range 1-8 represent the actual number of other mentions. 138 1.7 1. One mention 25 0.4 2. Two mentions 1 0.0 3. Three mentions 4. Four mentions 15 0.1 5. Five mentions 6. Six mentions 7. Seven mentions 8. Eight or more mentions 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15173=9) 6,935 97.8 0. Inap.: none; not working for money now (V15156=5); not looking for another job (V15172=5, 9); has done nothing at all (V15173=1) V15181 'B23 #MO PRESENT EMP(H-E)' TLOC= 26909-26911 MD=999 B23. How many years' experience do you (HEAD) have altogether with your present employer? % nonzero = 60.4 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 101.6 The values for this variable in the range 001-997 represent the actual number of months Head has worked for the present employer. 001. One month or less 998. Nine hundred ninety-eight months or more 999. NA; DK 000. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); works for self only (V15157=3 or 9) V15182 'B24 MO BEG PRES EMP(H-E)' TLOC= 26912-26913 MD=99 B24. In what month and year did you start working for your present employer? (Count yourself as the employer if you are self- employed, and) give us your most recent start date if you have gone to work for them more than once. [IF NECESSARY: What would be your best guess? Did you start before 1987?]-MONTH 483 6.6 01. January 144 - RAW DATA 347 4.8 02. February 448 6.3 03. March 437 6.0 04. April 429 5.8 05. May 444 6.1 06. June 310 4.3 07. July 422 6.0 08. August 523 7.7 09. September 388 5.4 10. October 290 4.0 11. November 227 3.3 12. December 21. Winter 10 0.1 22. Spring 16 0.2 23. Summer 13 0.2 24. Fall/Autumn 357 3.9 98. DK month 81 1.2 99. NA month 1,889 28.1 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5) V15183 'B24 YR BEG PRES EMP(H-E)' TLOC= 26914-26915 MD=99 B24. In what month and year did you start working for your present employer? (Count yourself as the employer if you are self- employed, and) give us your most recent start date if you have gone to work for them more than once. [IF NECESSARY: What would be your best guess? Did you start before 1987?]-YEAR % nonzero = 71.9 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 79.1 The values for this variable in the range 01-88 represent the last two digits of the year Head started working for his/her present employer. 96. 1987 or 1988, DK which 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year 99. NA year 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5) V15184 'B25 BEG WRK PRES POS H-E' TLOC= 26916 MD=9 B25. Is that when you started working in your present (position/work situation)? 724 9.6 1. Yes 75 0.9 5. No 5 0.1 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 145 6,310 89.3 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); did not begin working for present employer during 1987 (V15183=01-86, 88, 96-99) V15185 'B26 MO BEG PRES POS(H-E)' TLOC= 26917-26918 MD=99 B26. In what month and year did you start working in your present (position/work situation)?-MONTH 8 0.1 01. January 8 0.1 02. February 5 0.0 03. March 8 0.1 04. April 1 0.0 05. May 4 0.1 06. June 4 0.0 07. July 4 0.0 08. August 5 0.1 09. September 9 0.1 10. October 8 0.1 11. November 9 0.1 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 2 0.0 99. NA month 7,039 99.1 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); did not begin working for present employer during 1987 (V15183=01-86, 88, 96-99); position with present employer began in 1987 (V15184=1 or 9) V15186 'B26 YR BEG PRES POS(H-E)' TLOC= 26919-26920 MD=99 B26. In what month and year did you start working in your present (position/work situation)?-YEAR 49 0.6 87. 1987 26 0.3 88. 1988 98. DK year 99. NA year 7,039 99.1 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); did not begin working for present employer during 1987 (V15183=01-86, 88, 96-99); position with present employer began in 1987 (V15184=1 or 9) V15187 'B27 CHGE POS IN 87(HD-E)' TLOC= 26921 MD=9 146 - RAW DATA B27. Did you change (positions/work situations) with this employer at any time during 1987? 2 0.0 1. Yes 23 0.3 5. No 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,088 99.7 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); did not begin working for present employer during 1987 (V15183=01-86, 88, 96-99); position with present employer began in 1987 (V15184=1 or 9); position with present employer began before 1988 (V15186=87, 98-99) V15188 'B28 MO CHGE POS (HD-E)' TLOC= 26922-26923 MD=99 B28. In what month did that happen? 01. January 02. February 03. March 04. April 05. May 06. June 07. July 08. August 09. September 10. October 11. November 2 0.0 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,112 100.0 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); did not begin working for present employer during 1987 (V15183=01-86, 88, 96-99); position with present employer began in 1987 (V15184=1 or 9); position with present employer began before 1988 (V15186=87, 98-99); did not change positions with present employer in 1987 (V15187=5 or 9) V15189 'B29 TYPE OF CHGE (HD-E)' TLOC= 26924 MD=9 B29. Was that a promotion with higher pay, a major change in your duties but with the same pay, or what? 25 0.3 1. Promotion with higher pay RAW DATA - 147 12 0.1 5. Major change in duties but with the same pay 8 0.1 7. Other 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,063 99.3 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); did not begin working for present employer during 1987 (V15183=01-86, 88, 96-99); position with present employer began in 1987 (V15184=1 or 9); position with present employer began before 1987 (V15186=98- 99); did not change positions with present employer in 1987 (V15187=5 or 9) V15190 'B30 MO BEG PRES POS(H-E)' TLOC= 26925-26926 MD=99 B30. In what month and year did you start working in your present (position/work situation)?-MONTH 115 1.4 01. January 105 1.4 02. February 110 1.3 03. March 106 1.4 04. April 44 0.4 05. May 9 0.2 06. June 1 0.0 07. July 08. August 09. September 10. October 1 0.0 11. November 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 1 0.0 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 13 0.1 99. NA month 6,609 93.8 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); posi- tion with present employer began before 1988 (V15183=01-87, 97-99) V15191 'B30 YR BEG PRES POS(H-E)' TLOC= 26927-26928 MD=99 B30. In what month and year did you start working in your present (position/work situation)?-YEAR 1 0.0 87. 1987 501 6.2 88. 1988 98. DK year 3 0.0 99. NA year 148 - RAW DATA 6,609 93.8 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); posi- tion with present employer began before 1988 (V15183=01-87, 97-99) V15192 'B31 MO BEG PRES POS(H-E)' TLOC= 26929-26930 MD=99 B31. In what month and year did you start working in your present (position/work situation)?-MONTH 338 5.2 01. January 218 3.1 02. February 260 3.7 03. March 269 3.9 04. April 264 3.9 05. May 329 4.3 06. June 238 3.5 07. July 279 3.9 08. August 384 5.6 09. September 248 3.7 10. October 235 3.4 11. November 168 2.5 12. December 2 0.0 21. Winter 11 0.1 22. Spring 9 0.2 23. Summer 9 0.1 24. Fall/Autumn 500 6.0 98. DK month 155 2.0 99. NA month 3,198 45.0 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); posi- tion with present employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15183=87, 88 or 96) V15193 'B31 YR BEG PRES POS(H-E)' TLOC= 26931-26932 MD=99 B31. In what month and year did you start working in your present (position/work situation)?-YEAR % nonzero = 55.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 80.6? The values for this variable in the range 01-88 represent the last two digits of the year Head started working in his/her present position or work situation. 96. 1987 or 1988, DK which 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year 99. NA year RAW DATA - 149 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15183=5); posi- tion with present employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15183=87, 88 or 96) V15194 'B32 CHGE POS IN 87(HD-E)' TLOC= 26933 MD=9 B32. Did you change (positions/work situations) with this employer at any time during 1987? 26 0.4 1. Yes 115 1.6 5. No 9 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,964 97.9 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); posi- tion with present employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15183=87, 88, 96); position with present employer began before 1988 (V15193=01-87, 97-99) V15195 'B33 MO CHGE POS (HD-E)' TLOC= 26934-26935 MD=99 B33. In what month did that happen? 3 0.1 01. January 3 0.1 02. February 3 0.1 03. March 04. April 2 0.0 05. May 3 0.0 06. June 3 0.0 07. July 08. August 2 0.0 09. September 2 0.0 10. October 2 0.0 11. November 3 0.1 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,088 99.6 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); posi- tion with present employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15183=87, 88, 96); position with present employer began before 1988 (V15193=01-87, 97-99); did not change position during 1987 (V15194=5 or 9) V15196 'B34 TYPE OF CHGE (HD-E)' TLOC= 26936 MD=9 B34. Was that a promotion with higher pay, a major change in your duties but with the same pay, or what? 150 - RAW DATA 215 2.8 1. Promotion with higher pay 110 1.5 5. Major change in duties but with the same pay 53 0.8 7. Other 56 0.8 9. NA; DK 6,680 94.1 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); posi- tion with present employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15183=87, 88, 96); position with present employer began before 1987 (V15193=01-86, 97-99); did not change position during 1987 (V15194=5 or 9) V15197 'B35-6 BEG OCC PRES EMP-H' TLOC= 26937-26939 MD=999 B35. What was your (HEAD'S) occupation when you started working for that employer in 1987? What sort of work did you do? B36. What were your most important activities or duties? The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 6 0.1 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 5 0.1 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm 6 0.1 260-285. Sales Workers 15 0.2 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 6 0.1 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 10 0.1 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 4 0.0 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 5 0.1 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers 1 0.0 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 10 0.1 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 980-984. Private Household Workers 7 0.0 999. NA; DK 7,039 99.1 000. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); did not begin working for present employer during 1987 (V15183=01-86, 88, 96-99); same position as in 1987 (V15184=1 or 9) V15198 'B37 STARTING WAGE (H-E)' TLOC= 26940-26943 MD=9999 B37. What was your starting wage or salary at that time? % nonzero = 10.6 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 8.826 (with implied decimals) RAW DATA - 151 The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. For calculation of hourly rates from salary amounts, the hours per week worked from question B38 were used. Annual salaries were divided by the answer to B38 times 52 weeks; monthly salaries by B38 times 4.3 weeks. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 per hour or more 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); did not begin working for present employer during 1987 (V15183=01-86, 88, 96-99) V15199 'B38 STARTING HR/WK (H-E)' TLOC= 26944-26945 MD=99 B38. And how many hours a week did you work when you started? % nonzero = 10.7 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 39.9 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Head worked. 01. One hour or less per week 98. Ninety-eight hours or more per week 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); did not begin working for present employer during 1987 (V15183=01-86, 88, 96-99) V15200 'B39 PRES EMP JAN87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26946 MD=9 B39. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-JANUARY 1987 3,915 54.9 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 12 0.2 9. NA; DK 3,187 44.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); present position began in 1988 (V15183=88 or 96) V15201 'B39 PRES EMP FEB87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26947 MD=9 B39. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-FEBRUARY 1987 152 - RAW DATA 3,941 55.3 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 13 0.2 9. NA; DK 3,160 44.5 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); present position began in 1988 (V15183=88 or 96) V15202 'B39 PRES EMP MAR87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26948 MD=9 B39. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-MARCH 1987 4,009 56.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 12 0.2 9. NA; DK 3,093 43.5 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); present position began in 1988 (V15183=88 or 96) V15203 'B39 PRES EMP APR87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26949 MD=9 B39. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-APRIL 1987 4,073 57.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 13 0.2 9. NA; DK 3,028 42.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); present position began in 1988 (V15183=88 or 96) V15204 'B39 PRES EMP MAY87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26950 MD=9 B39. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-MAY 1987 4,132 57.8 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 13 0.2 9. NA; DK 2,969 42.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); present position began in 1988 (V15183=88 or 96) V15205 'B39 PRES EMP JUN87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26951 MD=9 B39. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-JUNE 1987 4,179 58.5 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month RAW DATA - 153 13 0.2 9. NA; DK 2,922 41.3 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); present position began in 1988 (V15183=88 or 96) V15206 'B39 PRES EMP JUL87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26952 MD=9 B39. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-JULY 1987 4,218 58.9 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 12 0.2 9. NA; DK 2,884 40.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); present position began in 1988 (V15183=88 or 96) V15207 'B39 PRES EMP AUG87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26953 MD=9 B39. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-AUGUST 1987 4,312 60.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 13 0.2 9. NA; DK 2,789 39.7 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); present position began in 1988 (V15183=88 or 96) V15208 'B39 PRES EMP SEP87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26954 MD=9 B39. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-SEPTEMBER 1987 4,452 62.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 12 0.2 9. NA; DK 2,650 37.7 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); present position began in 1988 (V15183=88 or 96) V15209 'B39 PRES EMP OCT87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26955 MD=9 B39. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-OCTOBER 1987 4,551 63.3 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 12 0.2 9. NA; DK 154 - RAW DATA 2,551 36.5 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); present position began in 1988 (V15183=88 or 96) V15210 'B39 PRES EMP NOV87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26956 MD=9 B39. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-NOVEMBER 1987 4,611 64.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 11 0.2 9. NA; DK 2,492 35.7 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); present position began in 1988 (V15183=88 or 96) V15211 'B39 PRES EMP DEC87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26957 MD=9 B39. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-DECEMBER 1987 4,640 64.5 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 10 0.2 9. NA; DK 2,464 35.3 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); present position began in 1988 (V15183=88 or 96) The following variables (V15212-V15243) pertain to other main-job employers during 1987. Information contained in these variables is not necessarily about the immediately prior employer during 1987. In order to analyze the data on all 1987 employers, we recommend using the 1984-1988 Work History Supplement File. V15212 'B40 OTR EMP 1987 (HD-E)' TLOC= 26958 MD=9 B40. Did you have any (other) main-job employers at any time during 1987? Again, if you were self-employed on a main job, count yourself as an employer. 1,051 14.1 1. Yes 4,173 57.8 5. No 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 1,889 28.1 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5) V15213 'B41 MO BEG OTR EMP(HD-E)' TLOC= 26959-26960 MD=99 B41. In what month and year did you start working for that (other) main-job employer?-MONTH RAW DATA - 155 110 1.4 01. January 58 0.7 02. February 81 0.9 03. March 68 0.9 04. April 75 1.1 05. May 109 1.5 06. June 61 1.0 07. July 80 1.0 08. August 87 1.3 09. September 99 1.2 10. October 63 1.2 11. November 42 0.6 12. December 21. Winter 1 0.0 22. Spring 3 0.0 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 70 0.8 98. DK month 44 0.4 99. NA month 6,063 85.9 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15214 'B41 YR BEG OTR EMP(HD-E)' TLOC= 26961-26962 MD=99 B41. In what month and year did you start working for that (other) main-job employer?-YEAR % nonzero = 14.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 84.3 The values for this variable in the range 01-87 represent the last two digits of the year Head started working for his/her other main-job employer. 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year at all 99. NA 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15215 'B42 OTR EMP JAN87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26963 MD=9 B42. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- JANUARY 1987 699 9.4 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 156 - RAW DATA 6,408 90.5 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15216 'B42 OTR EMP FEB87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26964 MD=9 B42. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- FEBRUARY 1987 713 9.4 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,395 90.5 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15217 'B42 OTR EMP MAR87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26965 MD=9 B42. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- MARCH 1987 721 9.3 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 5 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,388 90.6 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15218 'B42 OTR EMP APR87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26966 MD=9 B42. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- APRIL 1987 693 9.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,417 90.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15219 'B42 OTR EMP MAY87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26967 MD=9 B42. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- MAY 1987 664 8.8 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 5 0.1 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 157 6,445 91.2 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15220 'B42 OTR EMP JUN87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26968 MD=9 B42. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- JUNE 1987 624 8.3 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,483 91.6 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15221 'B42 OTR EMP JUL87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26969 MD=9 B42. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- JULY 1987 569 7.6 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,538 92.3 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15222 'B42 OTR EMP AUG87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26970 MD=9 B42. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- AUGUST 1987 535 7.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,573 92.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15223 'B42 OTR EMP SEP87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26971 MD=9 B42. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- SEPTEMBER 1987 474 6.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 158 - RAW DATA 6,634 93.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15224 'B42 OTR EMP OCT87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26972 MD=9 B42. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- OCTOBER 1987 423 5.5 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 5 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,686 94.5 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15225 'B42 OTR EMP NOV87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26973 MD=9 B42. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- NOVEMBER 1987 366 4.8 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 5 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,743 95.2 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15226 'B42 OTR EMP DEC87 (H-E)' TLOC= 26974 MD=9 B42. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- DECEMBER 1987 314 4.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 3 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,797 96.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15227 'B43 WORK SELF/OTR?(HD-E)' TLOC= 26975 MD=9 B43. On this main job, were you (HEAD) self-employed, were you employed by someone else, or what? 971 12.9 1. Someone else only 4 0.0 2. Both someone else and self 74 1.0 3. Self-employed only 2 0.0 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 159 6,063 85.9 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15228 'B44 CORP/UNCORP BUS(H-E)' TLOC= 26976 MD=9 B44. Was that an unincorporated business or a corporation? 67 0.9 1. Unincorporated 10 0.1 2. Corporation 8. DK 1 0.0 9. NA 7,036 98.9 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9); worked for someone else only (V15227=1 or 9) V15229 'B45 WORK FOR GOVT?(HD-E)' TLOC= 26977 MD=9 B45. Did you (HEAD) work for the federal, state, or local government, a private company, or what? 30 0.4 1. Federal government 34 0.5 2. State government 33 0.5 3. Local government; public school system 867 11.5 4. Private company; non-government 1 0.0 7. Other 6 0.1 9. NA; Don't Know 6,143 87.1 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9); worked for self only or also employed by someone else (V15227=2, 3 or 9) V15230 'B46-47 OCC OTR EMP (H-E)' TLOC= 26978-26980 MD=999 B46. What was your occupation when you first started working for them? What sort of work did you do? B47. What were your most important activities or duties? The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 120 2.0 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 96 1.5 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm 70 1.1 260-285. Sales Workers 125 1.9 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 192 2.6 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 114 1.2 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 68 0.7 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 160 - RAW DATA 85 0.9 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers 15 0.2 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 157 1.9 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 4 0.0 980-984. Private Household Workers 5 0.1 999. NA; DK 6,063 85.9 000. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15231 'B48 IND OTR EMP (H-E)' TLOC= 26981-26983 MD=999 B48. What kind of business or industry was that in? The 3-digit industry code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabetical Index of Industries and Occupations issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 32 0.5 017-028. Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries 12 0.2 047-057. Mining 134 1.6 067-077. Construction 189 2.5 107-398. Manufacturing 73 1.0 407-479. Transportation, Communications, and Other Public Utilities 256 3.3 507-698. Wholesale and Retail Trade 45 0.8 707-718. Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate 93 1.1 727-759. Business and Repair Services 36 0.4 769-798. Personal Services 8 0.1 807-809. Entertainment and Recreation Services 122 1.9 828-897. Professional and Related Services 39 0.5 907-937. Public Administration 12 0.2 999. NA; DK 6,063 85.9 000. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15232 'B49 START WAGE OTR EMP-H' TLOC= 26984-26987 MD=9999 B49. What was your starting wage or salary with that employer? % nonzero = 14.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 7.001 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. For calculation of hourly rates from salary amounts, the hours per week worked from question B50 were used. Annual salaries were divided by the answer to B50 times 52 weeks; monthly salaries by B50 times 4.3 weeks. RAW DATA - 161 OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 per hour or more 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15233 'B50 BEG HR/WK OTR EMP-HD' TLOC= 26988-26989 MD=99 B50. And how many hours a week did you work when you first started? % nonzero = 14.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 40.2 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Head worked. 98. Ninety-eight hours per week or more 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15234 'B51 CHG POS OTR EMP(H-E)' TLOC= 26990 MD=9 B51. During 1987, did your job title or position with that employer change? 73 0.9 1. Yes 967 13.0 5. No 11 0.2 9. NA; DK 6,063 85.9 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15235 'B52 MO CHGE POS (HD-E)' TLOC= 26991-26992 MD=99 B52. In what month did that happen? 4 0.1 01. January 6 0.1 02. February 9 0.1 03. March 8 0.1 04. April 5 0.1 05. May 7 0.1 06. June 10 0.1 07. July 5 0.1 08. August 2 0.0 09. September 162 - RAW DATA 2 0.0 10. October 6 0.0 11. November 4 0.1 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 1 0.0 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 2 0.0 98. DK month 2 0.0 99. NA month 7,041 99.1 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9); did not change job title or position in 1987 (V15234=5 or 9) V15236 'B53 TYPE CHG OTR EMP H-E' TLOC= 26993 MD=9 B53. Was that a promotion with higher pay, a major change in your duties but with the same pay, or what? 41 0.5 1. Promotion with higher pay 18 0.2 5. Major change in duties but with same pay 13 0.2 7. Other 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,041 99.1 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9); did not change job title or position in 1987 (V15234=5 or 9) V15237 'B54 STOP WRK OTR EMP H-E' TLOC= 26994 MD=9 B54. Have you stopped working for that employer? 1,003 13.3 1. Yes 47 0.7 5. No 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,063 85.9 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15238 'B55 MO END OTR EMP (H-E)' TLOC= 26995-26996 MD=99 B55. In what month and year did you stop working for that employer?- MONTH 83 1.1 01. January 99 1.3 02. February RAW DATA - 163 110 1.4 03. March 90 1.1 04. April 86 1.1 05. May 83 1.2 06. June 70 0.9 07. July 80 1.2 08. August 72 0.9 09. September 72 0.9 10. October 62 1.0 11. November 90 1.1 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 6 0.1 99. NA month 6,111 86.7 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15237=5 or 9) V15239 'B55 YR END OTR EMP (H-E)' TLOC= 26997-26998 MD=99 B55. In what month and year did you stop working for that employer?- YEAR 767 10.4 87. 1987 220 2.8 88. 1988 2 0.0 98. DK year 14 0.2 99. NA year 6,111 86.7 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15237=5 or 9) V15240 'B56 WHY LEFT OTR EMP H-E' TLOC= 26999 MD=9 B56. What happened with that employer--did the company go out of business, were you (HEAD) laid off, did you quit, or what? 80 1.0 1. Company folded/changed hands/moved out of town; employer died/went out of business 2. Strike; lockout 148 1.7 3. Laid off; fired 680 9.4 4. Quit; resigned; retired; pregnant; needed more money; just wanted a change in jobs; was self- employed before 29 0.3 7. Other; transfer; any mention of armed services 164 - RAW DATA 33 0.5 8. Job was completed; seasonal work; was a temporary job 33 0.4 9. NA; DK 6,111 86.7 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15237=5 or 9) V15241 'B57 END WAGE OTR EMP H-E' TLOC= 27000-27003 MD=9999 B57. What was your (HEAD'S) final wage or salary when you left that employer? % nonzero = 13.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 8.779 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. For calculation of hourly rates from salary amounts, the hours per week worked from question B58 were used. Annual salaries were divided by the answer to B58 times 52 weeks; monthly salaries by B58 times 4.3 weeks. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 per hour or more 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15237=5 or 9) V15242 'B58 END HR/WK OTR EMP-HD' TLOC= 27004-27005 MD=99 B58. And how many hours a week did you work just before you left? % nonzero = 13.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 40.9 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Head worked. 01. One hour or less per week 98. Ninety-eight hours or more per week 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15237=5 or 9) RAW DATA - 165 V15243 'B59 ANY OTR EMP 87 (H-E)' TLOC= 27006 MD=9 B59. Did you have any other main-job employers at any time during 1987? (Remember to count yourself as an employer if you were self-employed then on a main job.) 236 3.3 1. Yes 815 10.7 5. No 9. NA; DK 6,063 85.9 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9) V15244 'B-# WRK HIST SUPPS (H-E)' TLOC= 27007-27008 Number of Additional Work History Spells for Section B % nonzero = 3.3 mean nonzero = 1.3 The values for this variable represent the actual number of work his- tory spells needed to complete the work history for 1987. These data are available as a separate file. Refer to Section I, Part 7 of this volume for more detail. 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15212=5 or 9); no other main-job employers in 1987 (V15243=5 or 9) V15245 'B60 WTR OTRS ILL (HD-E)' TLOC= 27009 MD=9 B60. We're interested in how you (HEAD) spent your time from January through December 1987. I know you may have given me some of this information already, but my instructions are to ask these questions of everybody. Did you miss any work in 1987 because someone else was sick? 602 7.7 1. Yes 4,615 64.1 5. No 8 0.1 9. NA; DK 1,889 28.1 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5) V15246 'B61 # WKS OTR ILL (HD-E)' TLOC= 27010-27011 MD=99 B61. How much work did you miss? % nonzero = 7.7 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 1.5 166 - RAW DATA The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) Head missed through illness of other persons. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); missed no work through illness of others (V15245=5 or 9) V15247 'B63 WTR SELF ILL (HD-E)' TLOC= 27012 MD=9 B63. Did you miss any work in 1987 because you were sick? 2,035 30.0 1. Yes 3,185 41.8 5. No 5 0.1 9. NA; DK 1,889 28.1 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5) V15248 'B64 # WKS SELF ILL(HD-E)' TLOC= 27013-27014 MD=99 B64. How much work did you miss? % nonzero = 30.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 2.3 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) missed through Head's own illness. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); missed no work through own illness (V15247=5 or 9) V15249 'B66 WTR VACATION (HD-E)' TLOC= 27015 MD=9 B66. Did you take any vacation or time off during 1987? 3,753 54.4 1. Yes 1,466 17.4 5. No 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 1,889 28.1 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5) V15250 'B67 # WK VACATION (HD-E)' TLOC= 27016-27017 MD=99 B67. How much vacation or time off did you take? % nonzero = 54.4 RAW DATA - 167 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 3.3 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) of vacation or time off taken by the Head. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); took no vacation or time off (V15249=5 or 9) V15251 'B69 WTR STRIKE (HD-E)' TLOC= 27018 MD=9 B69. Did you miss any work in 1987 because you were on strike? 17 0.3 1. Yes 5,197 71.5 5. No 11 0.1 9. NA; DK 1,889 28.1 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5) V15252 'B70 # WK ON STRIKE (H-E)' TLOC= 27019-27020 MD=99 B70. How much work did you miss? % nonzero = 0.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 6.5 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) missed because of time Head spent on strike. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); missed no work through strikes (V15251=5 or 9) V15253 'B72 WTR UNEMPLOYED(HD-E)' TLOC= 27021 MD=9 B72. Did you miss any work in 1987 because you were unemployed and looking for work or temporarily laid off? 715 8.3 1. Yes 4,501 63.5 5. No 9 0.1 9. NA; DK 1,889 28.1 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5) V15254 'B73 # WK UNEMPLOYED(H-E)' TLOC= 27022-27023 MD=99 168 - RAW DATA B73. How much work did you miss? % nonzero = 8.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 12.0 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) missed due to unemployment or temporary layoff of Head. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); was not unemployed or laid off (V15253=5 or 9) V15255 'B75 WTR OUT LAB FRC(H-E)' TLOC= 27024 MD=9 B75. Were there any weeks in 1987 when you didn't have a job and were not looking for one? 342 4.7 1. Yes 4,875 67.0 5. No 8 0.1 9. NA; DK 1,889 28.1 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5) V15256 'B76 #WK OUT LAB FRC(H-E)' TLOC= 27025-27026 MD=99 B76. How much time was that? % nonzero = 4.7 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 20.5 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) that Head did not have a job and was not looking for one. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); not out of labor force (V15255=5 or 9) V15257 'B78 # WKS WORKED (HD-E)' TLOC= 27027-27028 MD=99 B78. Then, how many weeks did you actually work on your main job(s) in 1987? % nonzero = 71.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 46.1 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) Head worked on his/her main job(s). RAW DATA - 169 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: did not work at all in 1987; not working for money now (V15156=5) V15258 'B79 # HR/WK WORKED (H-E)' TLOC= 27029-27030 MD=99 B79. And, on the average, how many hours a week did you work on your main job(s) in 1987? % nonzero = 71.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 42.9 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Head worked on his/her main job(s). 01. One hour or less 98. Ninety-eight hours or more 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); did not work at all in 1987 (V15257=00) V15259 'B80 WTR WORKED OT (HD-E)' TLOC= 27031 MD=9 B80. Did you work any overtime which isn't included in that? 1,313 16.8 1. Yes 3,844 54.5 5. No 10 0.1 9. NA; DK 1,947 28.7 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); did not work at all in 1987 (V15257=00) V15260 'B82 WTR XTRA JOBS (HD-E)' TLOC= 27032 MD=9 B82. Did you (HEAD) have an extra job or other way of making money in addition to your main job(s) in 1987? 902 13.0 1. Yes 4,323 58.9 5. No 9. NA; DK 1,889 28.1 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5) V15261 'B94-106 # XTRA JOBS(H-E)' TLOC= 27033 MD=9 B82. Did you (HEAD) have an extra job or other way of making money in addition to your main job(s) in 1987? 170 - RAW DATA B94./B106. Did you have any other extra jobs in 1987? 787 11.3 1. One extra job 102 1.4 2. Two extra jobs 12 0.2 3. Three extra jobs 4. Four extra jobs 1 0.0 5. Five extra jobs 6. Six extra jobs 7. Seven extra jobs 8. Eight or more extra jobs 9. NA; DK 6,212 87.0 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs (V15260=5 or 9) V15262 'B83 WORK FOR GOVT?(HD-E)' TLOC= 27034 MD=9 B83. Did you (HEAD) work for the federal, state or local government, a private company, or what?-FIRST EXTRA JOB 61 0.6 1. Federal government 32 0.5 2. State government 56 1.0 3. Local government; public school system 446 6.1 4. Private company; non-government 282 4.4 5. Self-employed 3 0.1 7. Other 22 0.3 9. NA; Don't Know 6,212 87.0 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs (V15260=5 or 9) V15263 'B84-85 OCC-XTRA JOB1 H-E' TLOC= 27035-27037 MD=999 B84. What was your occupation? What sort of work did you do? B85. What were your most important activities or duties?-FIRST EXTRA JOB The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 187 3.4 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 94 1.4 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm 66 0.9 260-285. Sales Workers 71 1.1 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 174 2.3 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 26 0.4 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 34 0.3 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 51 0.7 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 38 0.6 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers RAW DATA - 171 18 0.3 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 131 1.5 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 10 0.1 980-984. Private Household Workers 2 0.0 999. NA; DK 6,212 87.0 000. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no extra jobs (V15260=5 or 9) V15264 'B86 IND XTRA JOB1 (H-E)' TLOC= 27038-27040 MD=999 B86. What kind of business or industry was that in?-FIRST EXTRA JOB The 3-digit industry code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabetical Index of Industries and Occupations issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 88 1.4 017-028. Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries 047-057. Mining 73 1.2 067-077. Construction 29 0.4 107-398. Manufacturing 38 0.5 407-479. Transportation, Communications, and Other Public Utilities 165 2.0 507-698. Wholesale and Retail Trade 35 0.6 707-718. Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate 123 1.5 727-759. Business and Repair Services 49 0.8 769-798. Personal Services 36 0.6 807-809. Entertainment and Recreation Services 171 3.1 828-897. Professional and Related Services 89 1.0 907-937. Public Administration 6 0.1 999. NA; DK 6,212 87.0 000. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no extra jobs (V15260=5 or 9) V15265 'B87 PAY/HR XTRA JB1(H-E)' TLOC= 27041-27044 MD=9999 B87. About how much did you make at this?-FIRST EXTRA JOB % nonzero = 12.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 15.238 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. If the amount was given as something other than an hourly rate, the same rules as those for V15165 were used. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 or more per hour 172 - RAW DATA 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no extra jobs (V15260=5 or 9) V15266 'B88 # WKS XTRA JOB1(H-E)' TLOC= 27045-27046 MD=99 B88. And, how many weeks did you work on this job in 1987?-FIRST EX- TRA JOB % nonzero = 13.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 24.8 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) Head worked on the first extra job. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs (V15260=5 or 9) V15267 'B89 HR/WK XTRA JOB1(H-E)' TLOC= 27047-27048 MD=99 B89. On the average, how many hours a week did you work on this job?- FIRST EXTRA JOB % nonzero = 13.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 16.9 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Head worked on the first extra job. 01. One hour or less 98. Ninety-eight hours or more 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs (V15260=5 or 9) V15268 'B90 MO BEG XTRA JOB1 H-E' TLOC= 27049-27050 MD=99 B90. In what month and year did you start working for that employer?- MONTH BEGAN FIRST EXTRA JOB 108 1.7 01. January 30 0.4 02. February 50 0.7 03. March 49 0.6 04. April 48 0.7 05. May 70 0.9 06. June 49 0.7 07. July RAW DATA - 173 62 0.8 08. August 65 0.9 09. September 68 1.1 10. October 64 1.0 11. November 37 0.5 12. December 21. Winter 7 0.1 22. Spring 1 0.0 23. Summer 2 0.0 24. Fall/Autumn 112 1.6 98. DK month 80 1.3 99. NA month 6,212 87.0 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9) V15269 'B90 YR BEG XTRA JOB1 H-E' TLOC= 27051-27052 MD=99 B90. In what month and year did you start working for that employer?- YEAR BEGAN FIRST EXTRA JOB % nonzero = 13.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 82.3 The values for this variable in the range 01-87 represent the last two digits of the year Head started working for his/her extra job employer. 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year at all 99. NA 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9) V15270 'B91 WRK XJB1 JAN87 (H-E)' TLOC= 27053 MD=9 B91. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- JANUARY 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 470 6.9 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 39 0.5 9. NA; DK 6,605 92.6 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9) V15271 'B91 WRK XJB1 FEB87 (H-E)' TLOC= 27054 MD=9 B91. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- FEBRUARY 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 174 - RAW DATA 472 7.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 40 0.5 9. NA; DK 6,602 92.5 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9) V15272 'B91 WRK XJB1 MAR87 (H-E)' TLOC= 27055 MD=9 B91. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- MARCH 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 496 7.3 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 40 0.5 9. NA; DK 6,578 92.2 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9) V15273 'B91 WRK XJB1 APR87 (H-E)' TLOC= 27056 MD=9 B91. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- APRIL 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 518 7.6 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 41 0.5 9. NA; DK 6,555 91.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9) V15274 'B91 WRK XJB1 MAY87 (H-E)' TLOC= 27057 MD=9 B91. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- MAY 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 526 7.7 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 42 0.6 9. NA; DK 6,546 91.7 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9) V15275 'B91 WRK XJB1 JUN87 (H-E)' TLOC= 27058 MD=9 B91. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- JUNE 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 542 7.8 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month RAW DATA - 175 41 0.6 9. NA; DK 6,531 91.7 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9) V15276 'B91 WRK XJB1 JUL87 (H-E)' TLOC= 27059 MD=9 B91. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- JULY 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 546 8.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 41 0.6 9. NA; DK 6,527 91.4 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9) V15277 'B91 WRK XJB1 AUG87 (H-E)' TLOC= 27060 MD=9 B91. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- AUGUST 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 551 7.9 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 41 0.6 9. NA; DK 6,522 91.5 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9) V15278 'B91 WRK XJB1 SEP87 (H-E)' TLOC= 27061 MD=9 B91. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- SEPTEMBER 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 544 7.9 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 42 0.6 9. NA; DK 6,528 91.5 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9) V15279 'B91 WRK XJB1 OCT87 (H-E)' TLOC= 27062 MD=9 B91. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- OCTOBER 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 558 8.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 42 0.6 9. NA; DK 176 - RAW DATA 6,514 91.2 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9) V15280 'B91 WRK XJB1 NOV87 (H-E)' TLOC= 27063 MD=9 B91. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- NOVEMBER 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 564 8.4 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 42 0.6 9. NA; DK 6,508 91.1 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9) V15281 'B91 WRK XJB1 DEC87 (H-E)' TLOC= 27064 MD=9 B91. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- DECEMBER 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 551 8.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 39 0.5 9. NA; DK 6,524 91.4 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9) V15282 'B92 STOP WRK XJOB1 (H-E)' TLOC= 27065 MD=9 B92. Have you stopped working for that employer?-FIRST EXTRA JOB 290 3.7 1. Yes 602 9.1 5. No 10 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,212 87.0 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9) V15283 'B93 MO END XJOB1 (HD-E)' TLOC= 27066-27067 MD=99 B93. In what month and year was that?-MONTH ENDED FIRST EXTRA JOB 27 0.4 01. January 21 0.3 02. February 18 0.2 03. March 22 0.3 04. April 15 0.2 05. May 12 0.1 06. June 28 0.3 07. July 36 0.5 08. August RAW DATA - 177 24 0.3 09. September 27 0.3 10. October 21 0.3 11. November 33 0.4 12. December 1 0.0 21. Winter 1 0.0 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 3 0.0 98. DK month 1 0.0 99. NA month 6,824 96.3 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9); still working for extra job employer (V15282=5 or 9) V15284 'B93 YR END XJOB1 (HD-E)' TLOC= 27068-27069 MD=99 B93. In what month and year was that?-YEAR ENDED FIRST EXTRA JOB 224 2.8 87. 1987 63 0.8 88. 1988 1 0.0 98. DK year 2 0.0 99. NA year 6,824 96.3 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9); still working for extra job employer (V15282=5 or 9) V15285 'B95 WRK FOR GOV XJB2 H-E' TLOC= 27070 MD=9 B95. Did you (HEAD) work for the federal, state, or local government, a private company, or what?-SECOND EXTRA JOB 6 0.1 1. Federal government 2 0.0 2. State government 17 0.3 3. Local government; public school system 61 0.9 4. Private company; non-government 27 0.4 5. Self-employed 1 0.0 7. Other 1 0.0 9. NA; Don't Know 6,999 98.3 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs (V15260=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15261=1) V15286 'B95-97 OCC-XTRA JOB2 H-E' TLOC= 27071-27073 MD=999 B96. What was your occupation? What sort of work did you do? B97. What were your most important activities or duties?-SECOND EXTRA JOB 178 - RAW DATA The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 28 0.5 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 17 0.3 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm 8 0.2 260-285. Sales Workers 11 0.1 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 17 0.2 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 1 0.0 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 6 0.1 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 1 0.0 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 3 0.0 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers 2 0.0 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 18 0.2 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 980-984. Private Household Workers 3 0.1 999. NA; DK 6,999 98.3 000. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no extra jobs (V15260=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15261=1) V15287 'B98 IND XTRA JOB2 (H-E)' TLOC= 27074-27076 MD=999 B98. What kind of business or industry was that in?-SECOND EXTRA JOB The 3-digit industry code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabetical Index of Industries and Occupations issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 5 0.0 017-028. Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries 1 0.0 047-057. Mining 4 0.0 067-077. Construction 7 0.1 107-398. Manufacturing 5 0.1 407-479. Transportation, Communications, and Other Public Utilities 22 0.3 507-698. Wholesale and Retail Trade 4 0.1 707-718. Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate 12 0.1 727-759. Business and Repair Services 4 0.0 769-798. Personal Services 11 0.2 807-809. Entertainment and Recreation Services 31 0.5 828-897. Professional and Related Services 8 0.1 907-937. Public Administration 1 0.0 999. NA; DK 6,999 98.3 000. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no extra jobs (V15260=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15261=1) RAW DATA - 179 V15288 'B99 AV PY/HR X JB2+(H-E)' TLOC= 27077-27080 MD=9999 B99. About how much did you make at this?-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST % nonzero = 1.6 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 19.539 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. If the amount was given as something other than an hourly rate, the same rules as those for V15165 were used. If Head had more than two extra jobs, the value here represents a weighted average hourly wage from all of them except the first one. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 or more per hour 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no extra jobs (V15260=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15261=1) V15289 'B100 #WKS XTRA JB2+(H-E)' TLOC= 27081-27082 MD=99 B100. And, how many weeks did you work on this job in 1987?-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST % nonzero = 1.7 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 21.6 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) Head worked on all of his/her extra jobs except the first one. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs (V15260=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15261=1) V15290 'B101 AV HR/WK X JB2+ H-E' TLOC= 27083-27084 MD=99 B101. On the average, how many hours a week did you work on this job?-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST % nonzero = 1.7 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 15.9 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week. If Head had more than two extra jobs, the value here represents 180 - RAW DATA a weighted average of hours spent on all extra jobs except the first one. 01. One hour or less 98. Ninety-eight hours or more 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs (V15260=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15261=1) V15291 'B102 MO BEG XJOB2 (H-E)' TLOC= 27085-27086 MD=99 B102. In what month and year did you start working for that employer?-MONTH BEGAN SECOND EXTRA JOB 13 0.2 01. January 5 0.1 02. February 4 0.0 03. March 7 0.2 04. April 9 0.1 05. May 9 0.2 06. June 9 0.1 07. July 11 0.2 08. August 10 0.1 09. September 4 0.1 10. October 9 0.1 11. November 8 0.1 12. December 21. Winter 2 0.0 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 4 0.1 98. DK month 11 0.1 99. NA month 6,999 98.3 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9); only one ex- tra job (V15261=1) V15292 'B102 YR BEG XJOB2 (H-E)' TLOC= 27087-27088 MD=99 B102. In what month and year did you start working for that employer?-YEAR BEGAN SECOND EXTRA JOB % nonzero = 1.7 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 84.3 The values for this variable in the range 01-87 represent the last two digits of the year Head started working for his/her extra job employer. RAW DATA - 181 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year at all 99. NA 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9); only one ex- tra job (V15261=1) V15293 'B103 WRK XJOB2 JAN87 H-E' TLOC= 27089 MD=9 B103. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?-JANUARY 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 52 0.7 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,058 99.2 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15261=1) V15294 'B103 WRK XJOB2 FEB87 H-E' TLOC= 27090 MD=9 B103. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?-FEBRUARY 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 56 0.8 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 3 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,055 99.2 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15261=1) V15295 'B103 WRK XJOB2 MAR87 H-E' TLOC= 27091 MD=9 B103. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?-MARCH 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 55 0.7 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,055 99.2 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15261=1) V15296 'B103 WRK XJOB2 APR87 H-E' TLOC= 27092 MD=9 182 - RAW DATA B103. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?-APRIL 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 59 0.9 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 5 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,050 99.1 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15261=1) V15297 'B103 WRK XJOB2 MAY87 H-E' TLOC= 27093 MD=9 B103. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?-MAY 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 61 0.8 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,049 99.1 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15261=1) V15298 'B103 WRK XJOB2 JUN87 H-E' TLOC= 27094 MD=9 B103. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?-JUNE 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 60 0.9 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,050 99.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15261=1) V15299 'B103 WRK XJOB2 JUL87 H-E' TLOC= 27095 MD=9 B103. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?-JULY 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 53 0.9 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,057 99.1 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15261=1) RAW DATA - 183 V15300 'B103 WRK XJOB2 AUG87 H-E' TLOC= 27096 MD=9 B103. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?-AUGUST 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 54 0.8 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,056 99.1 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15261=1) V15301 'B103 WRK XJOB2 SEP87 H-E' TLOC= 27097 MD=9 B103. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?-SEPTEMBER 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 55 0.9 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,055 99.1 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15261=1) V15302 'B103 WRK XJOB2 OCT87 H-E' TLOC= 27098 MD=9 B103. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?-OCTOBER 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 54 0.8 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,056 99.1 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15261=1) V15303 'B103 WRK XJOB2 NOV87 H-E' TLOC= 27099 MD=9 B103. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?-NOVEMBER 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 58 0.9 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 3 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,053 99.1 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- 184 - RAW DATA tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15261=1) V15304 'B103 WRK XJOB2 DEC87 H-E' TLOC= 27100 MD=9 B103. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?-DECEMBER 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 55 0.8 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,055 99.1 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15261=1) V15305 'B104 STOP WORK XJOB2 H-E' TLOC= 27101 MD=9 B104. Have you stopped working for that employer?-SECOND EXTRA JOB 47 0.5 1. Yes 65 1.1 5. No 3 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,999 98.3 0. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15261=1) V15306 'B105 MO END XJOB2 (HD-E)' TLOC= 27102-27103 MD=99 B105. In what month and year was that?-MONTH ENDED SECOND EXTRA JOB 1 0.0 01. January 3 0.0 02. February 4 0.1 03. March 5 0.1 04. April 4 0.0 05. May 7 0.0 06. June 5 0.1 07. July 4 0.0 08. August 2 0.0 09. September 2 0.0 10. October 2 0.0 11. November 5 0.1 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 1 0.0 98. DK month 2 0.0 99. NA month RAW DATA - 185 7,067 99.5 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9); only one ex- tra job (V15261=1); still working for extra job employer (V15305=5 or 9) V15307 'B105 YR END XJOB2 (HD-E)' TLOC= 27104-27105 MD=99 B105. In what month and year was that?-YEAR ENDED SECOND EXTRA JOB 42 0.5 87. 1987 3 0.0 88. 1988 1 0.0 98. DK year 1 0.0 99. NA year 7,067 99.5 00. Inap.: not working for money now (V15156=5); no ex- tra jobs during 1987 (V15260=5 or 9); only one ex- tra job (V15261=1); still working for extra job employer (V15305=5 or 9) V15308 'C1 WTR LOOK FOR JOB(H-U)' TLOC= 27106 MD=9 C1. Have you (HEAD) been looking for work during the last four weeks? 317 2.8 1. Yes 1,567 25.3 5. No 5 0.1 9. NA; DK 5,225 71.9 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1) V15309 'C2 DONE NOTHING (HD-U)' TLOC= 27107 MD=9 C2. What have you been doing the last four weeks to find work? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- NOTHING 4 0.0 1. Has done nothing at all 314 2.7 5. Has done something to find work 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories 6,796 97.2 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); has not been looking for a job in the last four weeks (V15308=5, 9) V15310 'C2 PUBLIC EMP AGCY (H-U)' TLOC= 27108 MD=9 C2. What have you been doing the last four weeks to find work? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- A. CHECKED WITH PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY 186 - RAW DATA 125 1.0 1. Has checked with public employment agency 193 1.8 5. Has not checked with public employment agency; has done nothing at all (V15309=1) 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15309=9) 6,796 97.2 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); has not been looking for a job in the last four weeks (V15308=5, 9) V15311 'C2 PRIVATE EMP AGY (H-U)' TLOC= 27109 MD=9 C2. What have you been doing the last four weeks to find work? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- B. CHECKED WITH PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY 49 0.6 1. Has checked with private employment agency 269 2.2 5. Has not checked with private employment agency; has done nothing at all (V15309=1) 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15309=9) 6,796 97.2 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); has not been looking for a job in the last four weeks (V15308=5, 9) V15312 'C2 PREV EMP DIRECT (H-U)' TLOC= 27110 MD=9 C2. What have you been doing the last four weeks to find work? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- C. CHECKED WITH PREVIOUS EMPLOYER DIRECTLY 38 0.4 1. Has checked with previous employer directly 280 2.4 5. Has not checked with previous employer directly; has done nothing at all (V15309=1) 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15309=9) 6,796 97.2 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); has not been looking for a job in the last four weeks (V15308=5, 9) V15313 'C2 OTR EMPR DIRECT (H-U)' TLOC= 27111 MD=9 C2. What have you been doing the last four weeks to find work? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- D. CHECKED WITH OTHER EMPLOYER DIRECTLY RAW DATA - 187 149 1.3 1. Has checked with other employer directly 169 1.4 5. Has not checked with other employer directly; has done nothing at all (V15309=1) 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15309=9) 6,796 97.2 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); has not been looking for a job in the last four weeks (V15308=5, 9) V15314 'C2 FRIEND OR REL (H-U)' TLOC= 27112 MD=9 C2. What have you been doing the last four weeks to find work? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- E. CHECKED WITH FRIENDS OR RELATIVES 117 1.2 1. Has checked with friends or relatives 201 1.6 5. Has not checked with friends or relatives; has done nothing at all (V15309=1) 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15309=9) 6,796 97.2 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); has not been looking for a job in the last four weeks (V15308=5, 9) V15315 'C2 PLACE OR ANS AD (H-U)' TLOC= 27113 MD=9 C2. What have you been doing the last four weeks to find work? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- F. PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS 128 1.1 1. Has placed or answered ads 190 1.6 5. Has not placed or answered ads; has done nothing at all (V15309=1) 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15309=9) 6,796 97.2 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); has not been looking for a job in the last four weeks (V15308=5, 9) V15316 'C2 OTHER (H-U)' TLOC= 27114 MD=9 C2. What have you been doing the last four weeks to find work? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- G. OTHER (SPECIFY): 188 - RAW DATA The values for this variable in the range 1-8 represent the actual number of other mentions. 61 0.6 1. One mention 6 0.1 2. Two mentions 3. Three mentions 1 0.0 4. Four mentions 4 0.0 5. Five mentions 6. Six mentions 7. Seven mentions 8. Eight or more mentions 1 0.0 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15309=9) 7,041 99.2 0. Inap.: none; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); has not been look- ing for a job in the last four weeks (V15308=5, 9); has done nothing at all (V15309=1) V15317 'C3 HOW LONG LOOK WRK H-U' TLOC= 27115-27116 MD=99 C3. How long have you been looking for work? % nonzero = 2.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 21.1 The values for this variable in the range 01-97 represent the actual number of weeks Head spent looking for work. 01. One week or less 98. Ninety-eight weeks or more 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); has not been looking for a job in last four weeks (V15308=5 or 9) V15318 'C4 EVER WORKED? (HD-U)' TLOC= 27117 MD=9 C4. Have you (HEAD) ever done any work for money? 1,738 25.9 1. Yes 147 2.2 5. No 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 5,225 71.9 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1) V15319 'C5 MO LAST WORKED (HD-U)' TLOC= 27118-27119 MD=99 RAW DATA - 189 C5. In what month and year did you last work? [IF NECESSARY: What would be your best guess? Did you last work before 1987?]-MONTH 121 1.8 01. January 86 1.4 02. February 107 1.6 03. March 106 1.6 04. April 112 1.7 05. May 144 2.4 06. June 88 1.3 07. July 100 1.6 08. August 89 1.4 09. September 80 1.2 10. October 89 1.4 11. November 119 1.9 12. December 1 0.0 21. Winter 8 0.1 22. Spring 10 0.1 23. Summer 7 0.1 24. Fall/Autumn 359 4.7 98. DK month 112 1.5 99. NA month 5,376 74.1 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9) V15320 'C5 YR LAST WORKED (HD-U)' TLOC= 27120-27121 MD=99 C5. In what month and year did you last work? [IF NECESSARY: What would be your best guess? Did you last work before 1987?]-YEAR % nonzero = 25.9 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 78.4 The values for this variable in the range 01-88 represent the last two digits of the actual year Head last worked. 96. 1987 or 1988, DK which 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year 99. NA year 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9) V15321 'C6 WTR UNEMP 87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27122 MD=9 C6. Were there any times in 1987 when you were looking for work? 99 0.8 1. Yes 190 - RAW DATA 1,315 21.5 5. No 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 5,699 77.7 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); last worked in 1987 or 1988 (V15320=87, 88 or 96) V15322 'C7 # WK UNEMP 87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27123-27124 MD=99 C7. How many weeks was that? % nonzero = 0.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 22.3 The values for this variable in the range 01-52 represent the actual number of weeks Head spent looking for work in 1987. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); last worked in 1987 or 1988 (V15320=87, 88 or 96); did not look for job in 1987 (V15321=5 or 9) V15323 'C9-10 OCC-LAST JOB (H-U)' TLOC= 27125-27127 MD=999 C9. What was your occupation on your last job? What sort of work did you do? C10. What were your most important activities or duties? The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 34 0.7 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 38 0.8 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm 20 0.3 260-285. Sales Workers 71 0.7 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 46 0.7 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 50 0.5 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 16 0.2 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 50 0.4 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 1 0.0 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers 8 0.1 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 124 1.3 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 11 0.1 980-984. Private Household Workers 5 0.1 999. NA; DK RAW DATA - 191 6,640 94.2 000. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99) V15324 'C11 IND-LAST JOB (HD-U)' TLOC= 27128-27130 MD=999 C11. What kind of business or industry was that in? The 3-digit industry code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabetical Index of Industries and Occupations issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 13 0.1 017-028. Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries 1 0.0 047-057. Mining 39 0.4 067-077. Construction 87 1.1 107-398. Manufacturing 25 0.4 407-479. Transportation, Communications, and Other Public Utilities 125 1.4 507-698. Wholesale and Retail Trade 15 0.3 707-718. Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate 29 0.3 727-759. Business and Repair Services 33 0.4 769-798. Personal Services 3 0.1 807-809. Entertainment and Recreation Services 70 0.9 828-897. Professional and Related Services 25 0.3 907-937. Public Administration 9 0.1 999. NA; DK 6,640 94.2 000. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99) V15325 'C12 WRK SELF/OTR? (HD-U)' TLOC= 27131 MD=9 C12. On this main job, were you (HEAD) self-employed, were you employed by someone else, or what? 434 5.1 1. Someone else only 2. Both someone else and self 36 0.7 3. Self only 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,640 94.2 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99) V15326 'C13 CORP/UNCORP BUS(H-U)' TLOC= 27132 MD=9 C13. Was that an unincorporated business or a corporation? 192 - RAW DATA 32 0.6 1. Unincorporated 3 0.0 2. Corporation 8. DK 1 0.0 9. NA 7,078 99.3 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); worked for someone else only (V15325=1 or 9) V15327 'C14 WORK FOR GOVT? (H-U)' TLOC= 27133 MD=9 C14. Did you (HEAD) work for the federal, state, or local government, a private company, or what? 16 0.2 1. Federal government 17 0.2 2. State government 25 0.3 3. Local government; public school system 374 4.4 4. Private company; non-government 7. Other 2 0.0 9. NA; Don't Know 6,680 94.9 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); worked both for someone else and self or self- employed only (V15325=2, 3 or 9) V15328 'C15 WHY LAST JOB END H-U' TLOC= 27134 MD=9 C15. What happened to that job--did the company go out of business, were you (HEAD) laid off, did you quit, or what? 40 0.5 1. Company folded/changed hands/moved out of town; employer died/went out of business 2. Strike; lockout 136 1.2 3. Laid off; fired 228 3.2 4. Quit; resigned; retired; pregnant; needed more money; just wanted a change in jobs; was self- employed 16 0.1 7. Other; transfer; any mention of armed services 38 0.6 8. Job was completed; seasonal work; was a temporary job 16 0.2 9. NA; DK 6,640 94.2 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99) RAW DATA - 193 V15329 'C16 MO BEG LAST EMP(H-U)' TLOC= 27135-27136 MD=99 C16. In what month and year did you start working for your last employer? (Count yourself as the employer if you were self- employed, and) give us your most recent start date if you went to work for them more than once. [IF NECESSARY: What would be your best guess? Did you start before 1987?]-MONTH LAST EMPLOYER 47 0.5 01. January 32 0.5 02. February 29 0.4 03. March 30 0.5 04. April 35 0.4 05. May 34 0.4 06. June 26 0.3 07. July 42 0.5 08. August 46 0.5 09. September 34 0.4 10. October 36 0.3 11. November 23 0.3 12. December 21. Winter 1 0.0 22. Spring 2 0.0 23. Summer 1 0.0 24. Fall/Autumn 37 0.4 98. DK month 19 0.3 99. NA month 6,640 94.2 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99) V15330 'C16 YR BEG LAST EMP(H-U)' TLOC= 27137-27138 MD=99 C16. In what month and year did you start working for your last employer? (Count yourself as the employer if you were self- employed, and) give us your most recent start date if you went to work for them more than once. [IF NECESSARY: What would be your best guess? Did you start before 1987?]-YEAR LAST EMPLOYER % nonzero = 5.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 80.6 The values for this variable in the range 01-88 represent the last two digits of the year Head started working for his/her last employer. 96. 1987 or 1988, DK which 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year 99. NA year 194 - RAW DATA 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99) V15331 'C17 BEG WK LAST POS(H-U)' TLOC= 27139 MD=9 C17. Is that when you started working in your last (position/work situation)? 190 1.9 1. Yes 2 0.0 5. No 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,918 98.0 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); did not begin working for last employer during 1987 (V15330=01-86, 88, 96-99) V15332 'C18 MO BEG LAST POS(H-U)' TLOC= 27140-27141 MD=99 C18. In what month and year did you start working in your last (position/work situation)?-MONTH 01. January 02. February 03. March 04. April 05. May 06. June 07. July 1 0.0 08. August 09. September 1 0.0 10. October 11. November 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,112 100.0 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); did not begin working for last employer during 1987 (V15330=01-86, 88, 96-99); position with last employer began in 1987 (V15331=1 or 9) RAW DATA - 195 V15333 'C18 YR BEG LAST POS(H-U)' TLOC= 27142-27143 MD=99 C18. In what month and year did you start working in your last (position/work situation)?-YEAR 2 0.0 87. 1987 88. 1988 98. DK year 99. NA year 7,112 100.0 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); did not begin working for last employer during 1987 (V15330=01-86, 88, 96-99); position with last employer began in 1987 (V15331=1 or 9) V15334 'C19 CHGE POS IN 87(HD-U)' TLOC= 27144 MD=9 C19. Did you change (positions/work situations) with this employer at any time during 1987? 1. Yes 5. No 9. NA; DK 7,114 100.0 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); did not begin working for last employer during 1987 (V15330=01-86, 88, 96-99); position with last employer began in 1987 (V15331=1 or 9); position with last employer began before 1988 (V15333=87, 98- 99) V15335 'C20 MO CHGE POS (HD-U)' TLOC= 27145-27146 MD=99 C20. In what month did that happen? 01. January 02. February 03. March 04. April 05. May 06. June 07. July 08. August 09. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 196 - RAW DATA 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,114 100.0 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); did not begin working for last employer during 1987 (V15330=01-86, 88, 96-99); position with last employer began in 1987 (V15331=1 or 9); position with last employer began before 1988 (V15333=87, 98-99); did not change positions with last employer in 1987 (V15334=5 or 9) V15336 'C21 TYPE OF CHGE (HD-U)' TLOC= 27147 MD=9 C21. Was that a promotion with higher pay, a major change in your duties but with the same pay, or what? 1. Promotion with higher pay 1 0.0 5. Major change in duties but with the same pay 7. Other 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,112 100.0 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); did not begin working for last employer during 1987 (V15330=01-86, 88, 96-99); position with last employer began in 1987 (V15331=1 or 9); position with last employer began before 1987 (V15333=98-99); did not change positions with last employer in 1987 (V15334=5 or 9) V15337 'C22 MO BEG LAST POS(H-U)' TLOC= 27148-27149 MD=99 C22. In what month and year did you start working in your last (position/work situation)?-MONTH 14 0.2 01. January 6 0.1 02. February 11 0.2 03. March 4 0.1 04. April 2 0.0 05. May 06. June 07. July 08. August RAW DATA - 197 09. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,077 99.5 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); position with last employer began before 1988 (V15330=01-87, 97-99) V15338 'C22 YR BEG LAST POS(H-U)' TLOC= 27150-27151 MD=99 C22. In what month and year did you start working in your last (position/work situation)?-YEAR 87. 1987 37 0.5 88. 1988 98. DK year 99. NA year 7,077 99.5 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); position with last employer began before 1988 (V15330=01-87, 97-99) V15339 'C23 MO BEG LAST POS(H-U)' TLOC= 27152-27153 MD=99 C23. In what month and year did you start working in your last (position/work situation)?-MONTH 16 0.3 01. January 11 0.1 02. February 8 0.1 03. March 12 0.2 04. April 13 0.2 05. May 16 0.2 06. June 14 0.2 07. July 23 0.3 08. August 18 0.3 09. September 11 0.2 10. October 16 0.2 11. November 14 0.2 12. December 198 - RAW DATA 21. Winter 22. Spring 2 0.0 23. Summer 1 0.0 24. Fall/Autumn 47 0.6 98. DK month 19 0.3 99. NA month 6,873 96.7 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); position with last employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15330=87, 88 or 96) V15340 'C23 YR BEG LAST POS(H-U)' TLOC= 27154-27155 MD=99 C23. In what month and year did you start working in your last (position/work situation)?-YEAR % nonzero = 3.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 79.3 The values for this variable in the range 01-88 represent the last two digits of the year Head started working in his/her last position or work situation. 96. 1987 or 1988, DK which 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year 99. NA year 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); position with last employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15330=87, 88 or 96) V15341 'C24 CHGE POS IN 87(HD-U)' TLOC= 27156 MD=9 C24. Did you change (positions/work situations) with this employer at any time during 1987? 1. Yes 1 0.0 5. No 9. NA; DK 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); position with last employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15330=87, 88 or 96); position with last employer began before 1988 (V15340=01-87, 97-99) RAW DATA - 199 V15342 'C25 MO CHGE POS (HD-U)' TLOC= 27157-27158 MD=99 C25. In what month did that happen? 01. January 02. February 03. March 04. April 05. May 06. June 07. July 08. August 09. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 99. NA month 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); position with last employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15330=87, 88 or 96); position with last employer began before 1988 (V15340=01-87, 97-99); did not change position during 1987 (V15341=5 or 9) V15343 'C26 TYPE OF CHGE (HD-U)' TLOC= 27159 MD=9 C26. Was that a promotion with higher pay, a major change in your duties but with the same pay, or what? 1. Promotion with higher pay 5. Major change in duties but with the same pay 7. Other 9. NA; DK 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); position with last employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15330=87, 88, 96); position with last employer began before 1987 (V15340=01-86, 97-99); did not change position during 1987 (V15341=5 or 9) 200 - RAW DATA V15344 'C27-8 BEG OCC LAST EMP-H' TLOC= 27160-27162 MD=999 C27. What was your (HEAD'S) occupation when you started working for that employer? What sort of work did you do? C28. What were your most important activities or duties? The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm 1 0.0 260-285. Sales Workers 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 1 0.0 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 980-984. Private Household Workers 999. NA; DK 7,112 100.0 000. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99); did not begin working for last employer during 1987 (V15330=01-86, 88, 96-99); same position as in 1987 (V15331=1 or 9) V15345 'C29 WAGE BEG LAST EMP-HD' TLOC= 27163-27166 MD=9999 C29. What was your starting wage or salary at that time? % nonzero = 2.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 6.602 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. For calculation of hourly rates from salary amounts, the hours per week worked from question C30 were used. Annual salaries were divided by the answer to C30 times 52 weeks; monthly salaries by C30 times 4.3 weeks. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 per hour or more RAW DATA - 201 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99); did not begin working for last employer during 1987 (V15330=01-86, 88, 96- 99) V15346 'C30 HR/WK BEG LAST EMP-H' TLOC= 27167-27168 MD=99 C30. And how many hours a week did you work when you started? % nonzero = 2.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 34.2 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Head worked. 01. One hour or less per week 98. Ninety-eight hours or more per week 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); did not begin working for last employer during 1987 (V15330=01-86, 88, 96-99) V15347 'C31 LAST EMP JAN87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27169 MD=9 C31. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-JANUARY 1987 249 3.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,858 96.7 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); last position began in 1988 (V15330=88 or 96) V15348 'C31 LAST EMP FEB87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27170 MD=9 C31. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-FEBRUARY 1987 247 3.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 202 - RAW DATA 6,860 96.7 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); last position began in 1988 (V15330=88 or 96) V15349 'C31 LAST EMP MAR87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27171 MD=9 C31. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-MARCH 1987 253 3.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,854 96.7 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); last position began in 1988 (V15330=88 or 96) V15350 'C31 LAST EMP APR87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27172 MD=9 C31. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-APRIL 1987 247 3.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 8 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,859 96.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); last position began in 1988 (V15330=88 or 96) V15351 'C31 LAST EMP MAY87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27173 MD=9 C31. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-MAY 1987 245 3.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 8 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,861 96.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); last position began in 1988 (V15330=88 or 96) V15352 'C31 LAST EMP JUN87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27174 MD=9 RAW DATA - 203 C31. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-JUNE 1987 247 3.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,858 96.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); last position began in 1988 (V15330=88 or 96) V15353 'C31 LAST EMP JUL87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27175 MD=9 C31. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-JULY 1987 234 2.8 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,871 97.1 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); last position began in 1988 (V15330=88 or 96) V15354 'C31 LAST EMP AUG87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27176 MD=9 C31. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-AUGUST 1987 237 2.8 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 8 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,869 97.1 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); last position began in 1988 (V15330=88 or 96) V15355 'C31 LAST EMP SEP87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27177 MD=9 C31. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-SEPTEMBER 1987 234 2.7 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 8 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,872 97.2 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off 204 - RAW DATA (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); last position began in 1988 (V15330=88 or 96) V15356 'C31 LAST EMP OCT87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27178 MD=9 C31. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-OCTOBER 1987 231 2.6 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 8 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,875 97.2 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); last position began in 1988 (V15330=88 or 96) V15357 'C31 LAST EMP NOV87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27179 MD=9 C31. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-NOVEMBER 1987 220 2.4 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,887 97.4 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); last position began in 1988 (V15330=88 or 96) V15358 'C31 LAST EMP DEC87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27180 MD=9 C31. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer as your main job?-DECEMBER 1987 200 2.3 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,907 97.6 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); last position began in 1988 (V15330=88 or 96) The following variables (V15359-V15390) pertain to other main-job employers during 1987. Information contained in these variables is not necessarily about the immediately prior employer during 1987. In order to analyze the data on all 1987 employers, we recommend using the 1984-1988 Work History Supplement File. RAW DATA - 205 V15359 'C32 OTR EMP 1987 (HD-U)' TLOC= 27181 MD=9 C32. Did you have any (other) main-job employers at any time during 1987? Again, if you were self-employed on a main job, count yourself as an employer. 93 1.0 1. Yes 379 4.8 5. No 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,640 94.2 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99) V15360 'C33 MO BEG OTR EMP(HD-U)' TLOC= 27182-27183 MD=99 C33. In what month and year did you start working for that (other) main-job employer?-MONTH 19 0.2 01. January 9 0.1 02. February 7 0.1 03. March 4 0.1 04. April 11 0.1 05. May 5 0.0 06. June 5 0.1 07. July 4 0.0 08. August 8 0.1 09. September 4 0.0 10. October 6 0.1 11. November 2 0.0 12. December 1 0.0 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 8 0.1 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,021 99.0 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15361 'C33 YR BEG OTR EMP(HD-U)' TLOC= 27184-27185 MD=99 C33. In what month and year did you start working for that (other) main-job employer?-YEAR % nonzero = 1.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 86.4 206 - RAW DATA The values for this variable in the range 01-87 represent the last two digits of the year Head started working for his/her other main-job employer. 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year at all 99. NA 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15362 'C34 OTR EMP JAN87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27186 MD=9 C34. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- JANUARY 1987 46 0.5 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,064 99.5 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15363 'C34 OTR EMP FEB87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27187 MD=9 C34. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- FEBRUARY 1987 49 0.5 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,061 99.5 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15364 'C34 OTR EMP MAR87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27188 MD=9 C34. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- MARCH 1987 56 0.6 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month RAW DATA - 207 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,054 99.4 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15365 'C34 OTR EMP APR87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27189 MD=9 C34. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- APRIL 1987 50 0.6 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,060 99.4 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15366 'C34 OTR EMP MAY87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27190 MD=9 C34. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- MAY 1987 47 0.6 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 5 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,062 99.4 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15367 'C34 OTR EMP JUN87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27191 MD=9 C34. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- JUNE 1987 37 0.5 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,073 99.5 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 208 - RAW DATA 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15368 'C34 OTR EMP JUL87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27192 MD=9 C34. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- JULY 1987 29 0.3 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,081 99.7 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15369 'C34 OTR EMP AUG87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27193 MD=9 C34. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- AUGUST 1987 26 0.3 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,084 99.7 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15370 'C34 OTR EMP SEP87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27194 MD=9 C34. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- SEPTEMBER 1987 23 0.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,087 99.7 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15371 'C34 OTR EMP OCT87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27195 MD=9 RAW DATA - 209 C34. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- OCTOBER 1987 17 0.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,093 99.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15372 'C34 OTR EMP NOV87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27196 MD=9 C34. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- NOVEMBER 1987 15 0.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,095 99.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15373 'C34 OTR EMP DEC87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27197 MD=9 C34. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- DECEMBER 1987 15 0.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,095 99.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15374 'C35 WORK SELF/OTR?(HD-U)' TLOC= 27198 MD=9 C35. On this main job, were you (HEAD) self-employed, were you employed by someone else, or what? 89 1.0 1. Someone else only 2. Both someone else and self 4 0.0 3. Self-employed only 210 - RAW DATA 9. NA; DK 7,021 99.0 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15375 'C36 CORP/UNCORP BUS(H-U)' TLOC= 27199 MD=9 C36. Was that an unincorporated business or a corporation? 3 0.0 1. Unincorporated 2. Corporation 8. DK 1 0.0 9. NA 7,110 100.0 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9); worked for someone else only (V15374=1 or 9) V15376 'C37 WRK GOV-OTR EMP? H-U' TLOC= 27200 MD=9 C37. Did you (HEAD) work for the federal, state, or local government, a private company, or what? 3 0.0 1. Federal government 2 0.0 2. State government 3 0.0 3. Local government; public school system 81 0.8 4. Private company; non-government 7. Other 9. NA; Don't Know 7,025 99.0 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9); worked for self only or also employed by someone else (V15374=2, 3 or 9) V15377 'C38-39 OCC OTR EMP (H-U)' TLOC= 27201-27203 MD=999 C38. What was your occupation when you first started working for them? What sort of work did you do? C39. What were your most important activities or duties? The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for RAW DATA - 211 this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 3 0.0 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 4 0.1 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm 2 0.0 260-285. Sales Workers 16 0.2 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 12 0.2 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 11 0.1 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 4 0.0 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 14 0.1 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers 2 0.0 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 25 0.2 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 980-984. Private Household Workers 999. NA; DK 7,021 99.0 000. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15378 'C40 IND OTR EMP (HD-U)' TLOC= 27204-27206 MD=999 C40. What kind of business or industry was that in? The 3-digit industry code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabetical Index of Industries and Occupations issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 4 0.0 017-028. Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries 047-057. Mining 13 0.2 067-077. Construction 13 0.1 107-398. Manufacturing 5 0.1 407-479. Transportation, Communications, and Other Public Utilities 28 0.3 507-698. Wholesale and Retail Trade 2 0.0 707-718. Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate 12 0.1 727-759. Business and Repair Services 2 0.0 769-798. Personal Services 1 0.0 807-809. Entertainment and Recreation Services 8 0.0 828-897. Professional and Related Services 3 0.0 907-937. Public Administration 2 0.0 999. NA; DK 7,021 99.0 000. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 212 - RAW DATA (V15320=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15379 'C41 START WAGE OTR EMP-H' TLOC= 27207-27210 MD=9999 C41. What was your starting wage or salary with that employer? % nonzero = 1.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 6.369 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. For calculation of hourly rates from salary amounts, the hours per week worked from question C42 were used. Annual salaries were divided by the answer to C42 times 52 weeks; monthly salaries by C42 times 4.3 weeks. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 per hour or more 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15380 'C42 BEG HR/WK OTR EMP-HD' TLOC= 27211-27212 MD=99 C42. And how many hours a week did you work when you first started? % nonzero = 1.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 37.5 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Head worked. 98. Ninety-eight hours per week or more 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15381 'C43 CHG POS OTR EMP(H-U)' TLOC= 27213 MD=9 C43. During 1987, did your job title or position with that employer change? RAW DATA - 213 4 0.1 1. Yes 85 0.9 5. No 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,021 99.0 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15382 'C44 MO CHGE POS (HD-U)' TLOC= 27214-27215 MD=99 C44. In what month did that happen? 01. January 02. February 03. March 04. April 05. May 06. June 1 0.0 07. July 08. August 09. September 1 0.0 10. October 11. November 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 2 0.0 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,110 99.9 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9); did not change job title or posi- tion in 1987 (V15381=5 or 9) V15383 'C45 TYPE CHG OTR EMP H-U' TLOC= 27216 MD=9 C45. Was that a promotion with higher pay, a major change in your duties but with the same pay, or what? 2 0.0 1. Promotion with higher pay 1 0.0 5. Major change in duties but with same pay 7. Other 214 - RAW DATA 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,110 99.9 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9); did not change job title or posi- tion in 1987 (V15381=5 or 9) V15384 'C46 STOP WRK OTR EMP H-U' TLOC= 27217 MD=9 C46. Have you stopped working for that employer? 87 0.9 1. Yes 6 0.1 5. No 9. NA; DK 7,021 99.0 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15385 'C47 MO END OTR EMP(HD-U)' TLOC= 27218-27219 MD=99 C47. In what month and year did you stop working for that employer?- MONTH 12 0.1 01. January 1 0.0 02. February 7 0.1 03. March 9 0.1 04. April 10 0.1 05. May 10 0.1 06. June 6 0.1 07. July 8 0.0 08. August 9 0.1 09. September 6 0.0 10. October 2 0.0 11. November 4 0.1 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 1 0.0 98. DK month 2 0.0 99. NA month 7,027 99.1 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 RAW DATA - 215 (V15359=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15384=5 or 9) V15386 'C47 YR END OTR EMP(HD-U)' TLOC= 27220-27221 MD=99 C47. In what month and year did you stop working for that employer?- YEAR 76 0.8 87. 1987 9 0.1 88. 1988 98. DK year 2 0.0 99. NA year 7,027 99.1 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15384=5 or 9) V15387 'C48 WHY LEFT OTR EMP H-U' TLOC= 27222 MD=9 C48. What happened with that employer--did the company go out of business, were you (HEAD) laid off, did you quit, or what? 10 0.1 1. Company folded/changed hands/moved out of town; employer died/went out of business 2. Strike; lockout 23 0.3 3. Laid off; fired 41 0.4 4. Quit; resigned; retired; pregnant; needed more money; just wanted a change in jobs; was self- employed before 4 0.0 7. Other; transfer; any mention of armed services 3 0.0 8. Job was completed; seasonal work; was a temporary job 6 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,027 99.1 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15384=5 or 9) V15388 'C49 END WAGE OTR EMP H-U' TLOC= 27223-27226 MD=9999 C49. What was your (HEAD'S) final wage or salary when you left that employer? % nonzero = 0.9 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 6.931 (with implied decimals) 216 - RAW DATA The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. For calculation of hourly rates from salary amounts, the hours per week worked from question C50 were used. Annual salaries were divided by the answer to C50 times 52 weeks; monthly salaries by C50 times 4.3 weeks. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 per hour or more 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15384=5 or 9) V15389 'C50 END HR/WK OTR EMP-HD' TLOC= 27227-27228 MD=99 C50. And how many hours a week did you work just before you left? % nonzero = 0.9 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 37.5 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Head worked. 01. One hour or less per week 98. Ninety-eight hours or more per week 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15384=5 or 9) V15390 'C51 ANY OTR EMP 87 (H-U)' TLOC= 27229 MD=9 C51. Did you have any other main-job employers at any time during 1987? (Remember to count yourself as an employer if you were self-employed then on a main job.) 26 0.3 1. Yes 67 0.7 5. No 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 217 7,021 99.0 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9) V15391 'C-# WORK HIST SUPPS(H-U)' TLOC= 27230-27231 Number of Additional Work History Spells for Section C % nonzero = 0.3 mean nonzero = 1.5 The values for this variable represent the actual number of work his- tory spells needed to complete the work history for 1987. These data are available as a separate file. Refer to Section I, Part 7 of this volume for more detail. 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15359=5 or 9); no other main-job employers in 1987 (V15390=5 or 9) V15392 'C52 WTR VACATION (HD-U)' TLOC= 27232 MD=9 C52. We're interested in how you (HEAD) spent your time from January through December 1987, regardless of whether or not you were employed. I know you may have given me some of this information already, but my instructions are to ask these questions of everybody. Did you take any vacation or time off during 1987? 123 2.0 1. Yes 347 3.7 5. No 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,640 94.2 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99) V15393 'C53 #WKS VACATION (HD-U)' TLOC= 27233-27234 MD=99 C53. How much vacation or time off did you take? % nonzero = 2.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 4.3 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) of vacation or time off taken by the Head. 01. One week or less 218 - RAW DATA 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); took no vacation or time off (V15392=5 or 9) V15394 'C55 WTR OTRS ILL (HD-U)' TLOC= 27235 MD=9 C55. Did you miss any work in 1987 because someone else was sick? 45 0.3 1. Yes 424 5.4 5. No 5 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,640 94.2 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99) V15395 'C56 #WKS OTRS ILL (HD-U)' TLOC= 27236-27237 MD=99 C56. How much work did you miss? % nonzero = 0.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 1.4 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) missed through illness of persons other than the Head. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); missed no work through illness of others (V15394=5 or 9) V15396 'C58 WTR SELF ILL (HD-U)' TLOC= 27238 MD=9 C58. Did you miss any work in 1987 because you were sick? 120 1.5 1. Yes 350 4.2 5. No 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,640 94.2 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99) V15397 'C59 #WKS SELF ILL (HD-U)' TLOC= 27239-27240 MD=99 RAW DATA - 219 C59. How much work did you miss? % nonzero = 1.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 6.7 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) missed through Head's own illness. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); missed no work through own illness (V15396=5 or 9) V15398 'C61 WTR ON STRIKE (HD-U)' TLOC= 27241 MD=9 C61. Did you miss any work in 1987 because you were on strike? 1 0.0 1. Yes 469 5.7 5. No 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,640 94.2 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99) V15399 'C62 #WKS ON STRIKE (H-U)' TLOC= 27242-27243 MD=99 C62. How much work did you miss? % nonzero = 0.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 1.0 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) missed because of time Head spent on strike. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); missed no work through strikes (V15398=5 or 9) V15400 'C64 WTR UNEMPLOYED (H-U)' TLOC= 27244 MD=9 C64. Did you miss any work in 1987 because you were unemployed and looking for work or temporarily laid off? 220 - RAW DATA 190 1.5 1. Yes 282 4.2 5. No 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,640 94.2 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99) V15401 'C65 #WK UNEMPLOYED (H-U)' TLOC= 27245-27246 MD=99 C65. How much work did you miss? % nonzero = 1.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 18.5 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) missed due to unemployment or temporarily layoff of Head. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); was not unemployed or laid off (V15400=5 or 9) V15402 'C67 WTR OUT LAB FRC(H-U)' TLOC= 27247 MD=9 C67. Were there any weeks in 1987 when you didn't have a job and were not looking for one? 230 3.2 1. Yes 242 2.6 5. No 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,640 94.2 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99) V15403 'C68 #WKS OUT LAB FRC H-U' TLOC= 27248-27249 MD=99 C68. How much time was that? % nonzero = 3.2 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 29.0 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) Head did not have a job and was not looking for one. 01. One week or less RAW DATA - 221 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); not out of labor force (V15402=5 or 9) V15404 'C70 # WKS WORKED (HD-U)' TLOC= 27250-27251 MD=99 C70. Then, how many weeks did you actually work on your main job(s) in 1987? % nonzero = 5.6 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 28.5 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) Head worked on his/her main job/jobs. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: did not work at all in 1987; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99) V15405 'C71 HR/WK WORKED (HD-U)' TLOC= 27252-27253 MD=99 C71. And, on the average, how many hours a week did you work on your main job(s) in 1987? % nonzero = 5.6 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 36.9 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Head worked on his/her job. 01. One hour or less 98. Ninety-eight hours or more 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); did not work at all in 1987 (V15404=00) V15406 'C72 WTR WORKED OT (HD-U)' TLOC= 27254 MD=9 C72. Did you work any overtime which isn't included in that? 90 0.9 1. Yes 368 4.7 5. No 222 - RAW DATA 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,652 94.4 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); did not work at all in 1987 (V15404=00) V15407 'C74 WTR XTRA JOBS (HD-U)' TLOC= 27255 MD=9 C74. (Besides the weeks and hours worked you have just told me about,) did you (HEAD) have an extra job or other way of making money in addition to your main job(s) in 1987? 24 0.3 1. Yes 448 5.5 5. No 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,640 94.2 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99) V15408 'C74-98 # XTRA JOBS (H-U)' TLOC= 27256 MD=9 C74. (Besides the weeks and hours worked you have just told me about,) did you (HEAD) have an extra job or other way of making money in addition to your main job(s) in 1987? C86/C98. Did you have any other extra jobs in 1987? The values for this variable represent the total number of extra jobs (1-7) that Head had. 19 0.2 1. One extra job 5 0.1 2. Two extra jobs 3. Three extra jobs 4. Four extra jobs 5. Five extra jobs 6. Six extra jobs 7. Seven extra jobs 8. Eight or more extra jobs 9. NA; DK 7,090 99.7 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15409 'C75 WORK FOR GOVT?(HD-U)' TLOC= 27257 MD=9 C75. Did you (HEAD) work for the federal, state, or local government, a private company, or what? 2 0.0 1. Federal government RAW DATA - 223 2. State government 3. Local government; public school system 11 0.2 4. Private company; non-government 11 0.1 5. Self-employed 7. Other 9. NA; Don't Know 7,090 99.7 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15410 'C76-77 OCC-XTRA JOB1 H-U' TLOC= 27258-27260 MD=999 C76. What was your occupation? What sort of work did you do? C77. What were your most important activities or duties?-FIRST EXTRA JOB The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 2 0.0 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm 260-285. Sales Workers 3 0.1 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 6 0.0 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 1 0.0 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 1 0.0 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 2 0.0 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 1 0.0 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers 1 0.0 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 7 0.1 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 980-984. Private Household Workers 999. NA; DK 7,090 99.7 000. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15411 'C78 IND XTRA JOB1 (HD-U)' TLOC= 27261-27263 MD=999 C78. What kind of business or industry was that in?-FIRST EXTRA JOB The 3-digit industry code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabetical Index of Industries and Occupations issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for 224 - RAW DATA this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 2 0.0 017-028. Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries 047-057. Mining 4 0.0 067-077. Construction 107-398. Manufacturing 1 0.0 407-479. Transportation, Communications, and Other Public Utilities 5 0.1 507-698. Wholesale and Retail Trade 707-718. Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate 3 0.0 727-759. Business and Repair Services 5 0.1 769-798. Personal Services 807-809. Entertainment and Recreation Services 1 0.0 828-897. Professional and Related Services 2 0.0 907-937. Public Administration 1 0.0 999. NA; DK 7,090 99.7 000. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15412 'C79 PAY/HR XTRA JOB1 H-U' TLOC= 27264-27267 MD=9999 C79. About how much did you make at this?-FIRST EXTRA JOB IN 1987 % nonzero = 0.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 6.625 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. If the amount was given as something other than an hourly rate, the same rules as those for V15165 were used. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 or more per hour 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15413 'C80 # WKS EXTRA JOB1 H-U' TLOC= 27268-27269 MD=99 C80. And, how many weeks did you work on this job in 1987?-FIRST EX- TRA JOB IN 1987 RAW DATA - 225 % nonzero = 0.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 18.0 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) Head worked on the extra job. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15414 'C81 HR/WK XTRA JOB1(H-U)' TLOC= 27270-27271 MD=99 C81. On the average, how many hours a week did you work on this job?- FIRST EXTRA JOB IN 1987 % nonzero = 0.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 30.2 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Head worked on the extra job. 01. One hour or less 98. Ninety-eight hours or more 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15415 'C82 MO BEG XTRA JOB1 H-U' TLOC= 27272-27273 MD=99 C82. In what month and year did you start working for that employer?- MONTH BEGAN FIRST EXTRA JOB 2 0.0 01. January 1 0.0 02. February 03. March 2 0.1 04. April 2 0.0 05. May 06. June 2 0.0 07. July 1 0.0 08. August 2 0.0 09. September 2 0.0 10. October 11. November 12. December 226 - RAW DATA 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 6 0.1 98. DK month 4 0.0 99. NA month 7,090 99.7 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15416 'C82 YR BEG XTRA JOB1 H-U' TLOC= 27274-27275 MD=99 C82. In what month and year did you start working for that employer?- YEAR BEGAN FIRST EXTRA JOB % nonzero = 0.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 85.4 The values for this variable in the range 01-87 represent the last two digits of the year Head started working for his/her extra job employer. 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year at all 99. NA 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15417 'C83 WRK XJOB1 JAN87 H-U' TLOC= 27276 MD=9 C83. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- JANUARY 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 12 0.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,100 99.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15418 'C83 WRK XJOB1 FEB87 H-U' TLOC= 27277 MD=9 C83. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- FEBRUARY 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB RAW DATA - 227 12 0.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,100 99.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15419 'C83 WRK XJOB1 MAR87 H-U' TLOC= 27278 MD=9 C83. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- MARCH 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 13 0.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,099 99.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15420 'C83 WRK XJOB1 APR87 H-U' TLOC= 27279 MD=9 C83. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- APRIL 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 16 0.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,096 99.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15421 'C83 WRK XJOB1 MAY87 H-U' TLOC= 27280 MD=9 C83. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- MAY 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 15 0.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,097 99.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) 228 - RAW DATA V15422 'C83 WRK XJOB1 JUN87 H-U' TLOC= 27281 MD=9 C83. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- JUNE 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 14 0.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,098 99.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15423 'C83 WRK XJOB1 JUL87 H-U' TLOC= 27282 MD=9 C83. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- JULY 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 15 0.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,097 99.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15424 'C83 WRK XJOB1 AUG87 H-U' TLOC= 27283 MD=9 C83. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- AUGUST 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 14 0.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,098 99.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15425 'C83 WRK XJOB1 SEP87 H-U' TLOC= 27284 MD=9 C83. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- SEPTEMBER 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 11 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 2 0.0 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 229 7,101 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15426 'C83 WRK XJOB1 OCT87 H-U' TLOC= 27285 MD=9 C83. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- OCTOBER 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 11 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,101 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15427 'C83 WRK XJOB1 NOV87 H-U' TLOC= 27286 MD=9 C83. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- NOVEMBER 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 12 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,100 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15428 'C83 WRK XJOB1 DEC87 H-U' TLOC= 27287 MD=9 C83. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- DECEMBER 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 9 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,103 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15429 'C84 STOP WORK XJOB1 H-U' TLOC= 27288 MD=9 C84. Have you stopped working for that employer?-FIRST EXTRA JOB 230 - RAW DATA 14 0.3 1. Yes 10 0.0 5. No 9. NA; DK 7,090 99.7 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9) V15430 'C85 MO END XJOB1 (HD-U)' TLOC= 27289-27290 MD=99 C85. In what month and year was that?-MONTH ENDED FIRST EXTRA JOB 01. January 1 0.0 02. February 1 0.0 03. March 2 0.0 04. April 1 0.0 05. May 1 0.0 06. June 1 0.0 07. July 3 0.1 08. August 2 0.0 09. September 10. October 1 0.0 11. November 1 0.0 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,100 99.7 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); still working for extra job employer (V15429=5 or 9) V15431 'C85 YR END XJOB1 (HD-U)' TLOC= 27291-27292 MD=99 C85. In what month and year was that?-YEAR ENDED FIRST EXTRA JOB 10 0.2 87. 1987 4 0.1 88. 1988 98. DK year 99. NA year 7,100 99.7 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- RAW DATA - 231 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); still working for extra job employer (V15429=5 or 9) V15432 'C87 WRK FOR GOV XJB2 H-U' TLOC= 27293 MD=9 C87. Did you (HEAD) work for the federal, state, or local government, a private company, or what?-SECOND EXTRA JOB 1. Federal government 2. State government 3. Local government; public school system 4 0.0 4. Private company; non-government 5. Self-employed 1 0.0 7. Other 9. NA; Don't Know 7,109 99.9 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15433 'C88-89 OCC-XTRA JB2(H-U)' TLOC= 27294-27296 MD=999 C88. What was your occupation? What sort of work did you do? C89. What were your most important activities or duties?-SECOND EXTRA JOB The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm 1 0.0 260-285. Sales Workers 1 0.0 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 1 0.0 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 1 0.0 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 1 0.0 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 980-984. Private Household Workers 999. NA; DK 7,109 99.9 000. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 232 - RAW DATA (V15320=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15434 'C90 IND XTRA JOB2 (H-U)' TLOC= 27297-27299 MD=999 C90. What kind of business or industry was that in?-SECOND EXTRA JOB The 3-digit industry code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabetical Index of Industries and Occupations issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 017-028. Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries 047-057. Mining 1 0.0 067-077. Construction 107-398. Manufacturing 1 0.0 407-479. Transportation, Communications, and Other Public Utilities 1 0.0 507-698. Wholesale and Retail Trade 707-718. Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate 1 0.0 727-759. Business and Repair Services 1 0.0 769-798. Personal Services 807-809. Entertainment and Recreation Services 828-897. Professional and Related Services 907-937. Public Administration 999. NA; DK 7,109 99.9 000. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15435 'C91 AV PY/HR X JB2+(H-U)' TLOC= 27300-27303 MD=9999 C91. About how much did you make at this?-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 7.681 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. If the amount was given as something other than an hourly rate, the same rules as those for V15165 were used. If Head had more than two extra jobs, the value here represents a weighted average hourly wage from all of them except the first one. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 or more per hour RAW DATA - 233 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15436 'C92 # WK XTRA JOB2+(H-U)' TLOC= 27304-27305 MD=99 C92. And, how many weeks did you work on this job in 1987?-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 11.9 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) Head worked on all of his/her extra jobs except the first one. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15437 'C93 AV HR/WK X JB2+(H-U)' TLOC= 27306-27307 MD=99 C93. On the average, how many hours a week did you work on this job?- ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 24.6 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Head worked. If Head had more than two extra jobs, the value here represents a weighted average of hours spent on all extra jobs except the first one. 01. One hour or less 98. Ninety-eight hours or more 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15438 'C94 MO BEG XJOB2 (H-U)' TLOC= 27308-27309 MD=99 234 - RAW DATA C94. In what month and year did you start working for that employer?- MONTH BEGAN SECOND EXTRA JOB 01. January 1 0.0 02. February 2 0.0 03. March 04. April 05. May 06. June 07. July 08. August 1 0.0 09. September 10. October 1 0.0 11. November 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,109 99.9 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15439 'C94 YR BEG XJOB2 (H-U)' TLOC= 27310-27311 MD=99 C94. In what month and year did you start working for that employer?- YEAR BEGAN SECOND EXTRA JOB % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 86.6 The values for this variable in the range 01-87 represent the last two digits of the year Head started working for his/her extra job employer. 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year at all 99. NA 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15440 'C95 WRK XJOB2 JAN87 H-U' TLOC= 27312 MD=9 RAW DATA - 235 C95. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- JANUARY 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,114 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15441 'C95 WRK XJOB2 FEB87 H-U' TLOC= 27313 MD=9 C95. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- FEBRUARY 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 1 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15442 'C95 WRK XJOB2 MAR87 H-U' TLOC= 27314 MD=9 C95. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- MARCH 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 2 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,112 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15443 'C95 WRK XJOB2 APR87 H-U' TLOC= 27315 MD=9 C95. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- APRIL 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 2 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 236 - RAW DATA 7,112 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15444 'C95 WRK XJOB2 MAY87 H-U' TLOC= 27316 MD=9 C95. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- MAY 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 1 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,112 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15445 'C95 WRK XJOB2 JUN87 H-U' TLOC= 27317 MD=9 C95. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- JUNE 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 1 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15446 'C95 WRK XJOB2 JUL87 H-U' TLOC= 27318 MD=9 C95. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- JULY 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 1 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) RAW DATA - 237 V15447 'C95 WRK XJOB2 AUG87 H-U' TLOC= 27319 MD=9 C95. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- AUGUST 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 1 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15448 'C95 WRK XJOB2 SEP87 H-U' TLOC= 27320 MD=9 C95. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- SEPTEMBER 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 3 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,111 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15449 'C95 WRK XJOB2 OCT87 H-U' TLOC= 27321 MD=9 C95. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- OCTOBER 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 2 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,112 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15450 'C95 WRK XJOB2 NOV87 H-U' TLOC= 27322 MD=9 C95. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- NOVEMBER 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 1 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 238 - RAW DATA 9. NA; DK 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15451 'C95 WRK XJOB2 DEC87 H-U' TLOC= 27323 MD=9 C95. In which months during 1987 were you working for that employer?- DECEMBER 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 1 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15452 'C96 STOP WORK XJOB2 H-U' TLOC= 27324 MD=9 C96. Have you stopped working for that employer?-SECOND EXTRA JOB 3 0.0 1. Yes 2 0.0 5. No 9. NA; DK 7,109 99.9 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1) V15453 'C97 MO END JOB2 (HD-U)' TLOC= 27325-27326 MD=99 C97. In what month and year was that?-MONTH ENDED SECOND EXTRA JOB 1 0.0 01. January 02. February 03. March 1 0.0 04. April 05. May 1 0.0 06. June 07. July 08. August 09. September 10. October RAW DATA - 239 11. November 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,111 100.0 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1); still working for extra job employer (V15452=5 or 9) V15454 'C97 YR END JOB2 (HD-U)' TLOC= 27327-27328 MD=99 C97. In what month and year was that?-YEAR ENDED SECOND JOB 2 0.0 87. 1987 1 0.0 88. 1988 98. DK year 99. NA year 7,111 100.0 00. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15154=1 or 2 or V15156=1); never worked (V15318=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15320=01-86, 97- 99); no extra jobs (V15407=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15408=1); still working for extra job employer (V15452=5 or 9) V15455 'D1 CHKPT ' TLOC= 27329 D1. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT 4,048 53.0 1. Head is male with Wife/"Wife" in FU 963 15.7 2. Head is male with no Wife/"Wife" in FU 2,103 31.3 3. Head is female V15456 'D1A EMPLOYMENT STATUS-WF' TLOC= 27330 D1a. We would like to know about what your (wife/"WIFE") does--is she working now, looking for work, retired, keeping house, a stu- dent, or what? 2,422 29.7 1. Working now 53 0.6 2. Only temporarily laid off, sick leave or maternity leave 100 0.9 3. Looking for work, unemployed 179 3.8 4. Retired 240 - RAW DATA 57 0.7 5. Permanently disabled; temporarily disabled 1,194 16.7 6. Keeping house 40 0.5 7. Student 3 0.0 8. Other; "workfare"; in prison or jail 3,066 47.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3) V15457 'D2 YEAR RETIRED (WF-R)' TLOC= 27331-27332 MD=99 D2. In what year did your (wife/"WIFE") retire? % nonzero = 3.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 77.9 The values for this variable represent the last two digits of the year in which Wife/"Wife" retired. 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not retired (V15456=1-3, 5-8) V15458 'D3 WORK FOR MONEY?(WF-E)' TLOC= 27333 MD=9 D3. Is she doing any work for money now at all? 90 1.2 1. Yes 1,482 21.5 5. No 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 5,541 77.3 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2) V15459 'D4 WORK SELF/OTR? (WF-E)' TLOC= 27334 MD=9 D4. On her main job, is your (wife/"WIFE") self-employed, is she employed by someone else, or what? 2,297 27.6 1. Someone else only 10 0.2 2. Both someone else and self 255 3.7 3. Self-employed only 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 4,548 68.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5) V15460 'D5 CORP/UNCORP BUS(WF-E)' TLOC= 27335 MD=9 D5. Is that an unincorporated business or a corporation? 234 3.4 1. Unincorporated 29 0.4 2. Corporation RAW DATA - 241 8. DK 2 0.0 9. NA 6,849 96.2 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); works for someone else only (V15459=1 or 9) V15461 'D6 WORK FOR GOVT? (WF-E)' TLOC= 27336 MD=9 D6. Does your (wife/"WIFE") work for the federal, state, or local government, a private company, or what? 85 0.8 1. Federal government 154 1.8 2. State government 275 3.8 3. Local government; public school system 1,765 21.0 4. Private company; nongovernment 5 0.1 7. Other 13 0.1 9. NA; Don't Know 4,817 72.4 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); works for self only or also employed by someone else (V15459=2, 3 or 9) V15462 'D7 JOB NOW UNION? (W-E)' TLOC= 27337 MD=9 D7. Is her current job covered by a union contract? 305 3.6 1. Yes 1,907 23.0 5. No 85 0.9 9. NA; DK 4,817 72.4 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); works for self only or also employed by someone else (V15459=2, 3 or 9) V15463 'D8 BELONG UNION? (WF-E)' TLOC= 27338 MD=9 D8. Does she belong to that labor union? 245 3.0 1. Yes 57 0.6 5. No 3 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,809 96.4 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); works for self only or also employed by someone else (V15459=2, 3 or 9); current job not covered by union contract (V15462=5 or 9) 242 - RAW DATA V15464 'D9-10 MAIN OCC:3 DIG W-E' TLOC= 27339-27341 MD=999 D9. What is your (wife's/"WIFE's") main occupation? What sort of work does she do? D10. What are her most important activities or duties? The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 529 7.2 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 270 3.8 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm 127 1.7 260-285. Sales Workers 770 9.7 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 48 0.6 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 257 2.4 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 24 0.3 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 22 0.2 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 8 0.1 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers 1 0.0 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 464 5.1 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 39 0.3 980-984. Private Household Workers 7 0.1 999. NA; DK 4,548 68.6 000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5) V15465 'D11 MAIN IND:3 DIGT(W-E)' TLOC= 27342-27344 MD=999 D11. What kind of business or industry is that in? The 3-digit industry code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabetical Index of Industries and Occupations issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 25 0.4 017-028. Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries 6 0.1 047-057. Mining 30 0.4 067-077. Construction 386 4.2 107-398. Manufacturing 98 1.2 407-479. Transportation, Communications, and Other Public Utilities 452 5.7 507-698. Wholesale and Retail Trade 232 2.9 707-718. Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate 100 1.2 727-759. Business and Repair Services 188 2.1 769-798. Personal Services 20 0.3 807-809. Entertainment and Recreation Services 879 11.3 828-897. Professional and Related Services 130 1.5 907-937. Public Administration RAW DATA - 243 20 0.2 999. NA; DK 4,548 68.6 000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5) V15466 'D12 SLRY/HRLY/OTR (W-E)' TLOC= 27345 MD=9 D12. (On her main job,) is your (wife/"WIFE") salaried, paid by the hour, or what? 908 12.4 1. Salaried 1,365 15.2 3. Paid by hour 286 3.9 7. Other 7 0.0 9. NA; DK 4,548 68.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5) V15467 'D13 PAY/HR-SALARY (WF-E)' TLOC= 27346-27349 MD=9999 D13. How much is her salary? % nonzero = 12.4 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 10.574 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour; if salary is given as an annual figure, it is divided by 2000 hours per year; if weekly, by 40 hours per week. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 or more per hour 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); is not salaried (V15466=3, 7 or 9) V15468 'D14 WTR SAL PD OT (WF-E)' TLOC= 27350 MD=9 D14. If she were to work more hours than usual during some week, would she get paid for those extra hours of work? 254 3.3 1. Yes 645 8.9 5. No 9 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,206 87.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); is not salaried (V15466=3, 7 or 9) 244 - RAW DATA V15469 'D15 PAY/HR-SLRYOT (WF-E)' TLOC= 27351-27354 MD=9999 D15. About how much would she make per hour for those extra hours? % nonzero = 3.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 14.478 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 or more per hour 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); is not salaried (V15466=3, 7 or 9); would not get paid (V15468=5 or 9) V15470 'D16 PAY/HR-HOURLY (WF-E)' TLOC= 27355-27358 MD=9999 D16. What is her hourly wage rate for her regular work time? % nonzero = 15.2 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 7.583 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 or more per hour 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); is not paid an hourly wage (V15466=1, 7 or 9) V15471 'D17 PAY/HR-HRLY OT (W-E)' TLOC= 27359-27362 MD=9999 D17. What is her hourly wage rate for overtime? % nonzero = 11.7 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 10.776 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. RAW DATA - 245 9998. $99.98 or more per hour 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); is not paid an hourly wage (V15466=1, 7 or 9) V15472 'D18 HOW PAID-OTR (WF-E)' TLOC= 27363 MD=9 D18. How is that?-NEITHER SALARIED NOR PAID HOURLY 47 0.5 1. Piecework; hourly plus piecework/production 37 0.6 2. Commission 22 0.3 3. Tips; hourly/salaried plus tips 13 0.2 4. Hourly/salaried plus commission 68 1.0 5. Self-employed; farmer; "profits" 83 1.1 6. By the job/day/mile 14 0.2 7. Other 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,828 96.1 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); is paid a salary or hourly wage (V15466=1, 3 or 9) V15473 'D19 PAY/HR-OTR OT (W-E)' TLOC= 27364-27367 MD=9999 D19. If she worked an extra hour, how much would she earn for that hour? % nonzero = 2.2 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 10.880 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 or more per hour 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: nothing; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); is paid a salary or hourly wage (V15466=1, 3 or 9) V15474 'D20 GET NEW JOB? (WF-E)' TLOC= 27368 MD=9 D20. Has your (wife/"WIFE") been looking for another job during the past four weeks? 224 2.4 1. Yes 246 - RAW DATA 2,338 29.0 5. No 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 4,548 68.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5) V15475 'D21 DONE NOTHING (W-E)' TLOC= 27369 MD=9 D21. What has she been doing the last four weeks to find another job? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- NOTHING 4 0.1 1. Has done nothing at all 220 2.4 5. Has done something to find another job 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories 6,890 97.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); not looking for another job (V15474=5, 9) V15476 'D21 PUBLIC EMP AGCY(W-E)' TLOC= 27370 MD=9 D21. What has she been doing the last four weeks to find another job? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- A. CHECKED WITH PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY 28 0.2 1. Has checked with public employment agency 196 2.3 5. Has not checked with public employment agency; has done nothing at all (V15475=1) 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15475=9) 6,890 97.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); not looking for another job (V15474=5, 9) V15477 'D21 PRIVATE EMP AGY(W-E)' TLOC= 27371 MD=9 D21. What has she been doing the last four weeks to find another job? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- B. CHECKED WITH PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY 19 0.2 1. Has checked with private employment agency 205 2.2 5. Has not checked with private employment agency; has done nothing at all (V15475=1) 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15475=9) RAW DATA - 247 6,890 97.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); not looking for another job (V15474=5, 9) V15478 'D21 CURR EMP DIRECT(W-E)' TLOC= 27372 MD=9 D21. What has she been doing the last four weeks to find another job? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- C. CHECKED WITH CURRENT EMPLOYER DIRECTLY 30 0.3 1. Has checked with current employer directly 194 2.1 5. Has not checked with current employer directly; has done nothing at all (V15475=1) 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15475=9) 6,890 97.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); not looking for another job (V15474=5, 9) V15479 'D21 OTR EMPR DIRECT(W-E)' TLOC= 27373 MD=9 D21. What has she been doing the last four weeks to find another job? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- D. CHECKED WITH OTHER EMPLOYER DIRECTLY 79 0.8 1. Has checked with other employer directly 145 1.6 5. Has not checked with other employer directly; has done nothing at all (V15475=1) 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15475=9) 6,890 97.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); not looking for another job (V15474=5, 9) V15480 'D21 FRIEND OR REL (W-E)' TLOC= 27374 MD=9 D21. What has she been doing the last four weeks to find another job? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- E. CHECKED WITH FRIENDS OR RELATIVES 54 0.5 1. Has checked with friends or relatives 170 1.9 5. Has not checked with friends or relatives; has done nothing at all (V15475=1) 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15475=9) 248 - RAW DATA 6,890 97.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); not looking for another job (V15474=5, 9) V15481 'D21 PLACE OR ANS AD(W-E)' TLOC= 27375 MD=9 D21. What has she been doing the last four weeks to find another job? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- F. PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS 77 0.7 1. Has placed or answered ads 147 1.7 5. Has not placed or answered ads; has done nothing at all (V15475=1) 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15475=9) 6,890 97.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); not looking for another job (V15474=5, 9) V15482 'D21 OTHER (W-E)' TLOC= 27376 MD=9 D21. What has she been doing the last four weeks to find another job? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- G. OTHER (SPECIFY): The values for this variable in the range 1-8 represent the actual number of other mentions. 61 0.7 1. One mention 13 0.2 2. Two mentions 3. Three mentions 4. Four mentions 8 0.1 5. Five mentions 6. Six mentions 7. Seven mentions 8. Eight or more mentions 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15475=9) 7,032 99.1 0. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); not looking for another job (V15474=5, 9); has done nothing at all (V15475=1) V15483 'D23 #MO PRESENT EMP(W-E)' TLOC= 27377-27379 MD=999 D23. How many years' experience does she have altogether with her present employer? RAW DATA - 249 % nonzero = 27.6 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 81.6 The values for this variable in the range 001-997 represent the actual number of months Wife/"Wife" has worked for the present employer. 001. One month or less 998. Nine hundred ninety-eight months or more 999. NA; DK 000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); works for self only (V15459=3 or 9) V15484 'D24 MO BEG PRES EMP(W-E)' TLOC= 27380-27381 MD=99 D24. In what month and year did your (wife/"WIFE") start working for her present employer? (Count her as the employer if she is self-employed, and) give us her most recent start date if she has gone to work for them more than once. [IF NECESSARY: What would be your best guess? Did she start before 1987?]-MONTH 247 3.1 01. January 163 1.8 02. February 201 2.3 03. March 190 1.9 04. April 161 1.9 05. May 162 1.9 06. June 148 1.8 07. July 231 3.0 08. August 331 4.5 09. September 173 2.2 10. October 156 2.2 11. November 103 1.1 12. December 1 0.0 21. Winter 3 0.0 22. Spring 7 0.1 23. Summer 4 0.1 24. Fall/Autumn 238 2.9 98. DK month 47 0.8 99. NA month 4,548 68.6 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5) V15485 'D24 YR BEG PRES EMP(W-E)' TLOC= 27382-27383 MD=99 D24. In what month and year did your (wife/"WIFE") start working for her present employer? (Count her as the employer if she is self-employed, and) give us her most recent start date if she has gone to work for them more than once. [IF NECESSARY: What would be your best guess? Did she start before 1987?]-YEAR 250 - RAW DATA % nonzero = 31.4 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 81.4 The values for this variable in the range 01-88 represent the last two digits of the year Wife/"Wife" started working for her present employer. 96. 1987 or 1988, DK which 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year 99. NA year 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5) V15486 'D25 BEG WRK PRES POS W-E' TLOC= 27384 MD=9 D25. Is that when she started working in her present (position/work situation)? 435 5.2 1. Yes 27 0.3 5. No 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,646 94.5 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); did not begin working for present employer during 1987 (V15485=01- 86, 88, 96-99) V15487 'D26 MO BEG PRES POS(W-E)' TLOC= 27385-27386 MD=99 D26. In what month and year did she start working in her present (position/work situation)?-MONTH 4 0.0 01. January 4 0.0 02. February 3 0.0 03. March 4 0.0 04. April 2 0.0 05. May 1 0.0 06. June 07. July 3 0.0 08. August 1 0.0 09. September 2 0.0 10. October 11. November 1 0.0 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn RAW DATA - 251 1 0.0 98. DK month 1 0.0 99. NA month 7,087 99.7 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); did not begin working for present employer during 1987 (V15485=01-86, 88, 96-99); position with present employer began in 1987 (V15486=1 or 9) V15488 'D26 YR BEG PRES POS(W-E)' TLOC= 27387-27388 MD=99 D26. In what month and year did she start working in her present (position/work situation)?-YEAR 11 0.1 87. 1987 16 0.1 88. 1988 98. DK year 99. NA year 7,087 99.7 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); did not begin working for present employer during 1987 (V15485=01-86, 88, 96-99); position with present employer began in 1987 (V15486=1 or 9) V15489 'D27 CHGE POS IN 87(WF-E)' TLOC= 27389 MD=9 D27. Did she change (positions/work situations) with this employer at any time during 1987? 4 0.0 1. Yes 12 0.1 5. No 9. NA; DK 7,098 99.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); did not begin working for present employer during 1987 (V15485=01- 86, 88, 96-99); position with present employer began in 1987 (V15486=1 or 9); position with present employer began before 1988 (V15488=87, 98-99) V15490 'D28 MO CHGE POS (WF-E)' TLOC= 27390-27391 MD=99 D28. In what month did that happen? 01. January 02. February 1 0.0 03. March 04. April 05. May 06. June 07. July 252 - RAW DATA 08. August 1 0.0 09. September 10. October 2 0.0 11. November 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,110 100.0 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); did not begin working for present employer during 1987 (V15485=01-86, 88, 96-99); position with present employer began in 1987 (V15486=1 or 9); position with present employer began before 1988 (V15488=87, 98-99); did not change positions with present employer in 1987 (V15489=5 or 9) V15491 'D29 TYPE OF CHGE (WF-E)' TLOC= 27392 MD=9 D29. Was that a promotion with higher pay, a major change in her duties but with the same pay, or what? 10 0.1 1. Promotion with higher pay 3 0.0 5. Major change in duties but with the same pay 2 0.0 7. Other 9. NA; DK 7,099 99.8 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); did not begin working for present employer during 1987 (V15485=01- 86, 88, 96-99); position with present employer began in 1987 (V15486=1 or 9); position with present employer began before 1987 (V15488=98-99); did not change positions with present employer in 1987 (V15489=5 or 9) V15492 'D30 MO BEG PRES POS(W-E)' TLOC= 27393-27394 MD=99 D30. In what month and year did she start working in her present (position/work situation)?-MONTH 65 0.8 01. January 47 0.5 02. February 65 0.6 03. March 45 0.4 04. April RAW DATA - 253 15 0.1 05. May 8 0.1 06. June 07. July 08. August 09. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 1 0.0 98. DK month 3 0.0 99. NA month 6,865 97.5 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); position with present employer began before 1988 (V15485=01-87, 97-99) V15493 'D30 YR BEG PRES POS(W-E)' TLOC= 27395-27396 MD=99 D30. In what month and year did she start working in her present (position/work situation)?-YEAR 2 0.0 87. 1987 246 2.5 88. 1988 98. DK year 1 0.0 99. NA year 6,865 97.5 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); position with present employer began before 1988 (V15485=01-87, 97-99) V15494 'D31 MO BEG PRES POS(W-E)' TLOC= 27397-27398 MD=99 D31. In what month and year did she start working in her present (position/work situation)?-MONTH 137 1.9 01. January 86 1.0 02. February 99 1.3 03. March 104 1.1 04. April 105 1.3 05. May 136 1.6 06. June 113 1.4 07. July 181 2.4 08. August 249 3.6 09. September 125 1.7 10. October 99 1.3 11. November 254 - RAW DATA 73 0.8 12. December 1 0.0 21. Winter 1 0.0 22. Spring 3 0.0 23. Summer 3 0.1 24. Fall/Autumn 261 3.0 98. DK month 73 1.0 99. NA month 5,265 76.6 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); position with present employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15485=87, 88 or 96) V15495 'D31 YR BEG PRES POS(W-E)' TLOC= 27399-27400 MD=99 D31. In what month and year did she start working in her present (position/work situation)?-YEAR % nonzero = 23.4 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 81.9 The values for this variable in the range 01-88 represent the last two digits of the year Wife/"Wife" started working in her present position or work situation. 96. 1987 or 1988, DK which 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year 99. NA year 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); position with present employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15485=87, 88 or 96) V15496 'D32 CHGE POS IN 87(WF-E)' TLOC= 27401 MD=9 D32. Did she change (positions/work situations) with this employer at any time during 1987? 8 0.1 1. Yes 41 0.5 5. No 5 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,060 99.4 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); position with present employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15485=87, 88, 96); position with present employer began before 1988 (V15495=01-87, 97-99) RAW DATA - 255 V15497 'D33 MO CHGE POS (WF-E)' TLOC= 27402-27403 MD=99 D33. In what month did that happen? 1 0.0 01. January 1 0.0 02. February 03. March 2 0.0 04. April 1 0.0 05. May 1 0.0 06. June 07. July 08. August 09. September 10. October 1 0.0 11. November 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 1 0.0 99. NA month 7,106 99.9 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); position with present employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15485=87, 88, 96); position with present employer began before 1988 (V15495=01-87, 97-99); did not change position during 1987 (V15496=5 or 9) V15498 'D34 TYPE OF CHGE (WF-E)' TLOC= 27404 MD=9 D34. Was that a promotion with higher pay, a major change in her duties but with the same pay, or what? 80 0.9 1. Promotion with higher pay 55 0.7 5. Major change in duties but with the same pay 18 0.2 7. Other 30 0.3 9. NA; DK 6,931 97.8 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); position with present employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15485=87, 88, 96); position with present employer began before 1987 (V15495=01-86, 97-99); did not change position during 1987 (V15496=5 or 9) V15499 'D35-6 BEG OCC PRES EMP-W' TLOC= 27405-27407 MD=999 256 - RAW DATA D35. What was your (wife's/"WIFE'S") occupation when she started working for that employer during 1987? What sort of work did she do? D36. What were her most important activities or duties? The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 1 0.0 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 2 0.0 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm 2 0.0 260-285. Sales Workers 9 0.0 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 5 0.1 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 7 0.1 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 980-984. Private Household Workers 3 0.0 999. NA; DK 7,085 99.7 000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); did not begin working for present employer during 1987 (V15485=01-86, 88, 96-99); same position as in 1987 (V15486=1 or 9) V15500 'D37 STARTING WAGE (W-E)' TLOC= 27408-27411 MD=9999 D37. What was her starting wage or salary at that time? % nonzero = 5.4 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 6.505 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. For calculation of hourly rates from salary amounts, the hours per week worked from question D38 were used. Annual salaries were divided by the answer to D38 times 52 weeks; monthly salaries by D38 times 4.3 weeks. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 per hour or more 9999. NA; DK RAW DATA - 257 0000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); did not begin working for present employer during 1987 (V15485=01-86, 88, 96-99) V15501 'D38 STARTING HR/WK (W-E)' TLOC= 27412-27413 MD=99 D38. And how many hours a week did she work when she started? % nonzero = 5.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 32.5 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Wife/"Wife" worked. 01. One hour or less per week 98. Ninety-eight hours or more per week 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); did not begin working for present employer during 1987 (V15485=01-86, 88, 96-99) V15502 'D39 PRES EMP JAN87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27414 MD=9 D39. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-JANUARY 1987 1,864 23.5 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 12 0.1 9. NA; DK 5,238 76.3 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); present position began in 1988 (V15485=88 or 96) V15503 'D39 PRES EMP FEB87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27415 MD=9 D39. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-FEBRUARY 1987 1,888 23.8 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 12 0.1 9. NA; DK 5,214 76.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); present position began in 1988 (V15485=88 or 96) V15504 'D39 PRES EMP MAR87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27416 MD=9 258 - RAW DATA D39. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-MARCH 1987 1,922 24.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 12 0.1 9. NA; DK 5,180 75.6 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); present position began in 1988 (V15485=88 or 96) V15505 'D39 PRES EMP APR87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27417 MD=9 D39. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-APRIL 1987 1,955 24.6 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 12 0.1 9. NA; DK 5,147 75.3 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); present position began in 1988 (V15485=88 or 96) V15506 'D39 PRES EMP MAY87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27418 MD=9 D39. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-MAY 1987 1,985 25.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 12 0.1 9. NA; DK 5,117 74.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); present position began in 1988 (V15485=88 or 96) V15507 'D39 PRES EMP JUN87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27419 MD=9 D39. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-JUNE 1987 1,964 24.6 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 13 0.2 9. NA; DK 5,137 75.3 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); present position began in 1988 (V15485=88 or 96) RAW DATA - 259 V15508 'D39 PRES EMP JUL87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27420 MD=9 D39. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-JULY 1987 1,944 24.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 11 0.1 9. NA; DK 5,159 75.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); present position began in 1988 (V15485=88 or 96) V15509 'D39 PRES EMP AUG87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27421 MD=9 D39. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-AUGUST 1987 1,997 24.8 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 12 0.1 9. NA; DK 5,105 75.1 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); present position began in 1988 (V15485=88 or 96) V15510 'D39 PRES EMP SEP87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27422 MD=9 D39. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-SEPTEMBER 1987 2,141 26.9 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 11 0.1 9. NA; DK 4,962 73.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); present position began in 1988 (V15485=88 or 96) V15511 'D39 PRES EMP OCT87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27423 MD=9 D39. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-OCTOBER 1987 2,188 27.5 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 11 0.1 9. NA; DK 4,915 72.4 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not 260 - RAW DATA working for money now (V15458=5); present position began in 1988 (V15485=88 or 96) V15512 'D39 PRES EMP NOV87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27424 MD=9 D39. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-NOVEMBER 1987 2,228 28.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 11 0.1 9. NA; DK 4,875 71.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); present position began in 1988 (V15485=88 or 96) V15513 'D39 PRES EMP DEC87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27425 MD=9 D39. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-DECEMBER 1987 2,259 28.3 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 10 0.1 9. NA; DK 4,845 71.6 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); present position began in 1988 (V15485=88 or 96) The following variables (V15514-V15545) pertain to other main-job employers during 1987. Information contained in these variables is not necessarily about the immediately prior employer during 1987. In order to analyze the data on all 1987 employers, we recommend using the 1984-1988 Work History Supplement File. V15514 'D40 OTR EMP 1987 (WF-E)' TLOC= 27426 MD=9 D40. Did she have any (other) main-job employers at any time during 1987? Again, if she was self-employed on a main job, count her as an employer. 434 4.9 1. Yes 2,126 26.4 5. No 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 4,548 68.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5) V15515 'D41 MO BEG OTR EMP(WF-E)' TLOC= 27427-27428 MD=99 RAW DATA - 261 D41. In what month and year did she start working for that (other) main-job employer?-MONTH 52 0.7 01. January 20 0.2 02. February 19 0.2 03. March 23 0.2 04. April 31 0.4 05. May 31 0.3 06. June 28 0.3 07. July 37 0.4 08. August 46 0.6 09. September 29 0.3 10. October 32 0.4 11. November 9 0.1 12. December 21. Winter 1 0.0 22. Spring 1 0.0 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 39 0.4 98. DK month 36 0.4 99. NA month 6,680 95.1 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15516 'D41 YR BEG OTR EMP(WF-E)' TLOC= 27429-27430 MD=99 D41. In what month and year did she start working for that (other) main-job employer?-YEAR % nonzero = 4.9 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 84.6 The values for this variable in the range 01-87 represent the last two digits of the year Wife/"Wife" started working for her other main-job employer. 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year at all 99. NA 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15517 'D42 OTR EMP JAN87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27431 MD=9 D42. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- JANUARY 1987 262 - RAW DATA 319 3.9 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 6,795 96.1 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15518 'D42 OTR EMP FEB87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27432 MD=9 D42. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- FEBRUARY 1987 314 3.8 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 6,800 96.2 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15519 'D42 OTR EMP MAR87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27433 MD=9 D42. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- MARCH 1987 311 3.8 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,802 96.2 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15520 'D42 OTR EMP APR87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27434 MD=9 D42. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- APRIL 1987 287 3.5 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,826 96.5 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15521 'D42 OTR EMP MAY87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27435 MD=9 RAW DATA - 263 D42. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- MAY 1987 264 3.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,849 96.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15522 'D42 OTR EMP JUN87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27436 MD=9 D42. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- JUNE 1987 246 2.8 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,867 97.2 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15523 'D42 OTR EMP JUL87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27437 MD=9 D42. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- JULY 1987 219 2.5 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,894 97.5 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15524 'D42 OTR EMP AUG87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27438 MD=9 D42. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- AUGUST 1987 207 2.3 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,906 97.7 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) 264 - RAW DATA V15525 'D42 OTR EMP SEP87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27439 MD=9 D42. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- SEPTEMBER 1987 187 2.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,926 98.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15526 'D42 OTR EMP OCT87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27440 MD=9 D42. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- OCTOBER 1987 165 1.7 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,948 98.2 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15527 'D42 OTR EMP NOV87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27441 MD=9 D42. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- NOVEMBER 1987 145 1.5 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,968 98.5 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15528 'D42 OTR EMP DEC87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27442 MD=9 D42. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- DECEMBER 1987 115 1.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,998 98.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not RAW DATA - 265 working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15529 'D43 WORK SELF/OTR?(WF-E)' TLOC= 27443 MD=9 D43. On this main job, was she self-employed, was she employed by someone else, or what? 412 4.7 1. Someone else only 2 0.0 2. Both someone else and self 20 0.2 3. Self-employed only 9. NA; DK 6,680 95.1 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15530 'D44 CORP/UNCORP BUS(W-E)' TLOC= 27444 MD=9 D44. Was that an unincorporated business or a corporation? 20 0.2 1. Unincorporated 2. Corporation 8. DK 2 0.0 9. NA 7,092 99.7 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9); worked for someone else only (V15529=1 or 9) V15531 'D45 WORK FOR GOVT?(WF-E)' TLOC= 27445 MD=9 D45. Did she work for the federal, state, or local government, a private company, or what? 11 0.1 1. Federal government 13 0.1 2. State government 16 0.2 3. Local government; public school system 365 4.1 4. Private company; non-government 2 0.0 7. Other 5 0.1 9. NA; Don't Know 6,702 95.3 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9); worked for self only or also employed by someone else (V15529=2, 3 or 9) V15532 'D46-47 OCC OTR EMP (W-E)' TLOC= 27446-27448 MD=999 266 - RAW DATA D46. What was her occupation when she first started working for them? What sort of work did she do? D47. What were her most important activities or duties? The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 91 1.2 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 35 0.3 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm 30 0.4 260-285. Sales Workers 120 1.5 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 11 0.1 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 41 0.4 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 3 0.0 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 5 0.0 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers 1 0.0 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 92 0.9 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 4 0.0 980-984. Private Household Workers 1 0.0 999. NA; DK 6,680 95.1 000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15533 'D48 IND OTR EMP (W-E)' TLOC= 27449-27451 MD=999 D48. What kind of business or industry was that in? The 3-digit industry code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabetical Index of Industries and Occupations issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 7 0.1 017-028. Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries 047-057. Mining 4 0.0 067-077. Construction 60 0.6 107-398. Manufacturing 9 0.1 407-479. Transportation, Communications, and Other Public Utilities 112 1.3 507-698. Wholesale and Retail Trade 32 0.4 707-718. Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate 27 0.3 727-759. Business and Repair Services 27 0.3 769-798. Personal Services 4 0.0 807-809. Entertainment and Recreation Services 134 1.5 828-897. Professional and Related Services 9 0.1 907-937. Public Administration 9 0.1 999. NA; DK RAW DATA - 267 6,680 95.1 000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15534 'D49 START WAGE OTR EMP-W' TLOC= 27452-27455 MD=9999 D49. What was her starting wage or salary with that employer? % nonzero = 4.9 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 6.027 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. For calculation of hourly rates from salary amounts, the hours per week worked from question D50 were used. Annual salaries were divided by the answer to D50 times 52 weeks; monthly salaries by D50 times 4.3 weeks. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 per hour or more 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main- job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15535 'D50 BEG HR/WK OTR EMP-WF' TLOC= 27456-27457 MD=99 D50. And how many hours a week did she work when she first started? % nonzero = 4.9 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 34.2 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Wife/"Wife" worked. 98. Ninety-eight hours per week or more 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15536 'D51 CHG POS OTR EMP(W-E)' TLOC= 27458 MD=9 D51. During 1987, did her job title or position with that employer change? 37 0.4 1. Yes 379 4.2 5. No 268 - RAW DATA 18 0.2 9. NA; DK 6,680 95.1 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15537 'D52 MO CHGE POS (WF-E)' TLOC= 27459-27460 MD=99 D52. In what month did that happen? 7 0.1 01. January 2 0.0 02. February 5 0.1 03. March 4 0.0 04. April 05. May 5 0.1 06. June 1 0.0 07. July 4 0.0 08. August 2 0.0 09. September 10. October 4 0.0 11. November 12. December 1 0.0 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 2 0.0 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,077 99.6 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9); did not change job title or position in 1987 (V15536=5 or 9) V15538 'D53 TYPE CHG OTR EMP W-E' TLOC= 27461 MD=9 D53. Was that a promotion with higher pay, a major change in her duties but with the same pay, or what? 24 0.3 1. Promotion with higher pay 8 0.1 5. Major change in duties but with same pay 5 0.1 7. Other 9. NA; DK 7,077 99.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9); did not change job title or position in 1987 (V15536=5 or 9) RAW DATA - 269 V15539 'D54 STOP WRK OTR EMP W-E' TLOC= 27462 MD=9 D54. Has she stopped working for that employer? 411 4.6 1. Yes 21 0.3 5. No 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,680 95.1 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15540 'D55 MO END OTR EMP (W-E)' TLOC= 27463-27464 MD=99 D55. In what month and year did she stop working for that employer?- MONTH 31 0.3 01. January 34 0.3 02. February 46 0.4 03. March 37 0.5 04. April 39 0.5 05. May 35 0.5 06. June 24 0.3 07. July 32 0.4 08. August 30 0.3 09. September 23 0.3 10. October 30 0.4 11. November 40 0.4 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 1 0.0 98. DK month 9 0.1 99. NA month 6,703 95.4 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15539=5 or 9) V15541 'D55 YR END OTR EMP (W-E)' TLOC= 27465-27466 MD=99 D55. In what month and year did she stop working for that employer?- YEAR 328 3.8 87. 1987 71 0.6 88. 1988 2 0.0 98. DK year 10 0.1 99. NA year 270 - RAW DATA 6,703 95.4 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15539=5 or 9) V15542 'D56 WHY LEFT OTR EMP W-E' TLOC= 27467 MD=9 D56. What happened with that employer--did the company go out of business, was she laid off, did she quit, or what? 23 0.3 1. Company folded/changed hands/moved out of town; employer died/went out of business 2. Strike; lockout 36 0.3 3. Laid off; fired 310 3.5 4. Quit; resigned; retired; pregnant; needed more money; just wanted a change in jobs; was self- employed before 5 0.1 7. Other; transfer; any mention of armed services 16 0.1 8. Job was completed; seasonal work; was a temporary job 21 0.2 9. NA; DK 6,703 95.4 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15539=5 or 9) V15543 'D57 END WAGE OTR EMP W-E' TLOC= 27468-27471 MD=9999 D57. What was your (wife's/"WIFE'S") final wage or salary when she left that employer? % nonzero = 4.6 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 7.422 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. For calculation of hourly rates from salary amounts, the hours per week worked from question D58 were used. Annual salaries were divided by the answer to D58 times 52 weeks; monthly salaries by D58 times 4.3 weeks. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 per hour or more 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main- job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15539=5 or 9) RAW DATA - 271 V15544 'D58 END HR/WK OTR EMP-WF' TLOC= 27472-27473 MD=99 D58. And how many hours a week did she work just before she left? % nonzero = 4.6 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 35.2 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Wife/"Wife" worked. 01. One hour or less per week 98. Ninety-eight hours or more per week 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15539=5 or 9) V15545 'D59 ANY OTR EMP 87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27474 MD=9 D59. Did she have any other main-job employers at any time during 1987? (Remember to count her as an employer if she was self- employed then on a main job.) 68 0.6 1. Yes 366 4.3 5. No 9. NA; DK 6,680 95.1 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9) V15546 'D-# WRK HIST SUPPS (W-E)' TLOC= 27475-27476 Number of Additional Work History Spells for Section D % nonzero = 0.6 mean nonzero = 1.1 The values for this variable represent the actual number of work his- tory spells needed to complete the work history for 1987. These data are available as a separate file. Refer to Section I, Part 7 of this volume for more detail. 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15514=5 or 9); no other main-job employers in 1987 (V15545=5 or 9) V15547 'D60 WTR OTRS ILL (WF-E)' TLOC= 27477 MD=9 272 - RAW DATA D60. We're interested in how your (wife/"WIFE") spent her time from January through December 1987. I know you may have given me some of this information already, but my instructions are to ask these questions of everybody. Did she miss any work in 1987 be- cause you or someone else was sick? 554 6.6 1. Yes 2,007 24.8 5. No 5 0.0 9. NA; DK 4,548 68.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5) V15548 'D61 # WKS OTR ILL (WF-E)' TLOC= 27478-27479 MD=99 D61. How much work did she miss? % nonzero = 6.6 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 1.5 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) Wife/"Wife" missed through illness of other persons. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); missed no work through illness of others (V15547=5 or 9) V15549 'D63 WTR SELF ILL (WF-E)' TLOC= 27480 MD=9 D63. Did she miss any work in 1987 because she was sick? 1,005 12.5 1. Yes 1,555 18.9 5. No 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 4,548 68.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5) V15550 'D64 # WKS SELF ILL(WF-E)' TLOC= 27481-27482 MD=99 D64. How much work did she miss? % nonzero = 12.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 2.0 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) missed through Wife's/"Wife's" own illness. RAW DATA - 273 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); missed no work through own illness (V15549=5 or 9) V15551 'D66 WTR VACATION (WF-E)' TLOC= 27483 MD=9 D66. Did she take any vacation or time off during 1987? 1,920 24.8 1. Yes 640 6.6 5. No 6 0.0 9. NA; DK 4,548 68.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5) V15552 'D67 # WK VACATION (WF-E)' TLOC= 27484-27485 MD=99 D67. How much vacation or time off did she take? % nonzero = 24.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 4.6 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) of vacation or time off taken by the Wife/"Wife." 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); took no vacation or time off (V15551=5 or 9) V15553 'D69 WTR STRIKE (WF-E)' TLOC= 27486 MD=9 D69. Did she miss any work in 1987 because she was on strike? 3 0.0 1. Yes 2,558 31.4 5. No 5 0.0 9. NA; DK 4,548 68.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5) V15554 'D70 # WK ON STRIKE (W-E)' TLOC= 27487-27488 MD=99 D70. How much work did she miss? 274 - RAW DATA % nonzero = 0.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 1.6 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) missed because of time Wife/"Wife" spent on strike. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); missed no work through strikes (V15553=5 or 9) V15555 'D72 WTR UNEMPLOYED(WF-E)' TLOC= 27489 MD=9 D72. Did she miss any work in 1987 because she was unemployed and looking for work or temporarily laid off? 233 2.3 1. Yes 2,326 29.1 5. No 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 4,548 68.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5) V15556 'D73 # WK UNEMPLOYED(W-E)' TLOC= 27490-27491 MD=99 D73. How much work did she miss? % nonzero = 2.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 13.6 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) missed due to unemployment or temporary layoff of Wife/"Wife." 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); was not unemployed or laid off (V15555=5 or 9) V15557 'D75 WTR OUT LAB FRC(W-E)' TLOC= 27492 MD=9 D75. Were there any weeks in 1987 when she didn't have a job and was not looking for one? 362 4.0 1. Yes 2,195 27.3 5. No 9 0.1 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 275 4,548 68.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5) V15558 'D76 #WK OUT LAB FRC(W-E)' TLOC= 27493-27494 MD=99 D76. How much time was that? % nonzero = 4.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 25.5 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) that Wife/"Wife" did not have a job and was not looking for one. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); not out of labor force (V15557=5 or 9) V15559 'D78 # WKS WORKED (WF-E)' TLOC= 27495-27496 MD=99 D78. Then, how many weeks did she actually work on her main job(s) in 1987? % nonzero = 30.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 44.0 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) Wife/"Wife" worked on her main job. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: did not work at all in 1987; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5) V15560 'D79 # HR/WK WORKED (W-E)' TLOC= 27497-27498 MD=99 D79. And, on the average, how many hours a week did she work on her main job(s) in 1987? % nonzero = 30.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 35.4 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Wife/"Wife" worked on her main job(s). 01. One hour or less 98. Ninety-eight hours or more 276 - RAW DATA 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); did not work at all in 1987 (V15559=00) V15561 'D80 WTR WORKED OT (WF-E)' TLOC= 27499 MD=9 D80. Did she work any overtime which isn't included in that? 538 5.9 1. Yes 1,955 24.9 5. No 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 4,614 69.2 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); did not work at all in 1987 (V15559=00) V15562 'D82 WTR XTRA JOBS (WF-E)' TLOC= 27500 MD=9 D82. Did your (wife/"WIFE") have an extra job or other way of making money in addition to her main job(s) in 1987? 223 2.8 1. Yes 2,339 28.6 5. No 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 4,548 68.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5) V15563 'D94-106 # XTRA JOBS(W-E)' TLOC= 27501 MD=9 D82. Did your (wife/"WIFE") have an extra job or other way of making money in addition to her main job(s) in 1987? D94. Did she have any other extra jobs in 1987? 202 2.6 1. One extra job 19 0.2 2. Two extra jobs 2 0.0 3. Three extra jobs 4. Four extra jobs 5. Five extra jobs 6. Six extra jobs 7. Seven extra jobs 8. Eight or more extra jobs 9. NA; DK 6,891 97.2 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs (V15562=5 or 9) V15564 'D83 WORK FOR GOVT?(WF-E)' TLOC= 27502 MD=9 RAW DATA - 277 D83. Did your (wife/"WIFE") work for the federal, state, or local government, a private company, or what?-FIRST EXTRA JOB 3 0.1 1. Federal government 5 0.1 2. State government 20 0.3 3. Local government; public school system 139 1.6 4. Private company; non-government 47 0.6 5. Self-employed 7. Other 9 0.2 9. NA; Don't Know 6,891 97.2 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs (V15562=5 or 9) V15565 'D84-85 OCC-XTRA JOB1 W-E' TLOC= 27503-27505 MD=999 D84. What was her occupation? What sort of work did she do? D85. What were her most important activities or duties?-FIRST EXTRA JOB The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 55 0.8 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 18 0.3 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm 23 0.2 260-285. Sales Workers 39 0.5 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 5 0.1 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 13 0.2 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 5 0.1 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 4 0.0 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 4 0.1 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers 2 0.0 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 50 0.5 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 5 0.1 980-984. Private Household Workers 999. NA; DK 6,891 97.2 000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs (V15562=5 or 9) V15566 'D86 IND XTRA JOB1 (W-E)' TLOC= 27506-27508 MD=999 D86. What kind of business or industry was that in?-FIRST EXTRA JOB IN 1987 The 3-digit industry code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabetical Index of Industries and Occupations issued June 1971 by the 278 - RAW DATA U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 7 0.1 017-028. Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries 1 0.0 047-057. Mining 4 0.0 067-077. Construction 10 0.1 107-398. Manufacturing 5 0.1 407-479. Transportation, Communications, and Other Public Utilities 55 0.6 507-698. Wholesale and Retail Trade 9 0.2 707-718. Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate 18 0.2 727-759. Business and Repair Services 31 0.4 769-798. Personal Services 1 0.0 807-809. Entertainment and Recreation Services 77 1.0 828-897. Professional and Related Services 4 0.0 907-937. Public Administration 1 0.0 999. NA; DK 6,891 97.2 000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs (V15562=5 or 9) V15567 'D87 PAY/HR XTRA JB1(W-E)' TLOC= 27509-27512 MD=9999 D87. About how much did she make at this?-FIRST EXTRA JOB % nonzero = 2.7 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 11.844 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. If the amount was given as something other than an hourly rate, the same rules as those for V15467 were used. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 or more per hour 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs (V15562=5 or 9) V15568 'D88 # WKS XTRA JOB1(W-E)' TLOC= 27513-27514 MD=99 D88. And, how many weeks did she work on this job in 1987?-FIRST EX- TRA JOB % nonzero = 2.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 29.2 RAW DATA - 279 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) Wife/"Wife" worked on the first extra job. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs (V15562=5 or 9) V15569 'D89 HR/WK XTRA JOB1(W-E)' TLOC= 27515-27516 MD=99 D89. On the average, how many hours a week did she work on this job?- FIRST EXTRA JOB % nonzero = 2.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 14.1 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Wife/"Wife" worked on the first extra job. 01. One hour or less 98. Ninety-eight hours or more 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs (V15562=5 or 9) V15570 'D90 MO BEG XTRA JOB1 W-E' TLOC= 27517-27518 MD=99 D90. In what month and year did she start working for that employer?- MONTH BEGAN FIRST EXTRA JOB 29 0.3 01. January 10 0.1 02. February 10 0.2 03. March 10 0.1 04. April 11 0.1 05. May 19 0.2 06. June 8 0.1 07. July 13 0.1 08. August 32 0.5 09. September 9 0.1 10. October 13 0.1 11. November 14 0.2 12. December 21. Winter 1 0.0 22. Spring 23. Summer 1 0.0 24. Fall/Autumn 280 - RAW DATA 27 0.4 98. DK month 16 0.3 99. NA month 6,891 97.2 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9) V15571 'D90 YR BEG XTRA JOB1 W-E' TLOC= 27519-27520 MD=99 D90. In what month and year did she start working for that employer?- YEAR BEGAN FIRST EXTRA JOB % nonzero = 2.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 83.0 The values for this variable in the range 01-87 represent the last two digits of the year Wife/"Wife" started working for her extra job employer. 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year at all 99. NA 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9) V15572 'D91 WRK XJB1 JAN87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27521 MD=9 D91. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- JANUARY 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 113 1.6 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,995 98.3 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9) V15573 'D91 WRK XJB1 FEB87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27522 MD=9 D91. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- FEBRUARY 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 121 1.7 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,987 98.2 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not RAW DATA - 281 working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9) V15574 'D91 WRK XJB1 MAR87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27523 MD=9 D91. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- MARCH 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 125 1.7 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,983 98.2 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9) V15575 'D91 WRK XJB1 APR87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27524 MD=9 D91. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- APRIL 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 126 1.7 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,982 98.2 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9) V15576 'D91 WRK XJB1 MAY87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27525 MD=9 D91. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- MAY 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 132 1.8 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,976 98.1 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9) V15577 'D91 WRK XJB1 JUN87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27526 MD=9 D91. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- JUNE 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 132 1.7 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 282 - RAW DATA 6,975 98.2 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9) V15578 'D91 WRK XJB1 JUL87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27527 MD=9 D91. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- JULY 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 119 1.6 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,989 98.3 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9) V15579 'D91 WRK XJB1 AUG87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27528 MD=9 D91. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- AUGUST 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 127 1.7 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,981 98.2 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9) V15580 'D91 WRK XJB1 SEP87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27529 MD=9 D91. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- SEPTEMBER 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 145 2.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,963 97.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9) V15581 'D91 WRK XJB1 OCT87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27530 MD=9 D91. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- OCTOBER 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 143 2.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month RAW DATA - 283 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,965 97.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9) V15582 'D91 WRK XJB1 NOV87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27531 MD=9 D91. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- NOVEMBER 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 149 2.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,959 97.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9) V15583 'D91 WRK XJB1 DEC87 (W-E)' TLOC= 27532 MD=9 D91. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- DECEMBER 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 148 2.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,960 97.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9) V15584 'D92 STOP WRK XJOB1 (W-E)' TLOC= 27533 MD=9 D92. Has she stopped working for that employer?-FIRST EXTRA JOB 77 0.8 1. Yes 144 2.0 5. No 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,891 97.2 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9) V15585 'D93 MO END XJOB1 (WF-E)' TLOC= 27534-27535 MD=99 D93. In what month and year was that?-MONTH ENDED FIRST EXTRA JOB 6 0.1 01. January 6 0.1 02. February 284 - RAW DATA 3 0.0 03. March 3 0.0 04. April 6 0.0 05. May 9 0.1 06. June 6 0.1 07. July 3 0.0 08. August 4 0.0 09. September 5 0.1 10. October 5 0.1 11. November 19 0.2 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 2 0.0 99. NA month 7,037 99.2 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9); still working for ex- tra job employer (V15584=5 or 9) V15586 'D93 YR END XJOB1 (WF-E)' TLOC= 27536-27537 MD=99 D93. In what month and year was that?-YEAR ENDED FIRST EXTRA JOB 62 0.6 87. 1987 13 0.1 88. 1988 98. DK year 2 0.0 99. NA year 7,037 99.2 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9); still working for ex- tra job employer (V15584=5 or 9) V15587 'D95 WRK FOR GOV XJB2 W-E' TLOC= 27538 MD=9 D95. Did she work for the federal, state, or local government, a private company, or what?-SECOND EXTRA JOB 1 0.0 1. Federal government 2. State government 1 0.0 3. Local government; public school system 12 0.1 4. Private company; non-government 7 0.1 5. Self-employed 7. Other 9. NA; Don't Know RAW DATA - 285 7,093 99.8 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15588 'D95-97 OCC-XTRA JOB2 W-E' TLOC= 27539-27541 MD=999 D96. What was her occupation? What sort of work did she do? D97. What were her most important activities or duties?-SECOND EXTRA JOB The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 4 0.1 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 2 0.0 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm 2 0.0 260-285. Sales Workers 5 0.0 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 2 0.0 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 6 0.1 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 980-984. Private Household Workers 999. NA; DK 7,093 99.8 000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15589 'D98 IND XTRA JOB2 (W-E)' TLOC= 27542-27544 MD=999 D98. What kind of business or industry was that in?-SECOND EXTRA JOB The 3-digit industry code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabetical Index of Industries and Occupations issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 1 0.0 017-028. Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries 047-057. Mining 067-077. Construction 1 0.0 107-398. Manufacturing 407-479. Transportation, Communications, and Other Public Utilities 7 0.1 507-698. Wholesale and Retail Trade 707-718. Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate 286 - RAW DATA 727-759. Business and Repair Services 4 0.0 769-798. Personal Services 1 0.0 807-809. Entertainment and Recreation Services 6 0.1 828-897. Professional and Related Services 907-937. Public Administration 1 0.0 999. NA; DK 7,093 99.8 000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15590 'D99 AV PY/HR X JB2+(W-E)' TLOC= 27545-27548 MD=9999 D99. About how much did she make at this?-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST % nonzero = 0.2 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 6.568 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. If the amount was given as something other than an hourly rate, the same rules as those for V15467 were used. If Wife/"Wife" had more than two extra jobs, the value here represents a weighted average hourly wage from all of them except the first one. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 or more per hour 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15591 'D100 #WKS XTRA JB2+(W-E)' TLOC= 27549-27550 MD=99 D100. And, how many weeks did she work on this job in 1987?-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST % nonzero = 0.2 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 26.3 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) Wife/"Wife" worked on all of her extra jobs except the first one. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK RAW DATA - 287 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15592 'D101 AV HR/WK X JB2+ W-E' TLOC= 27551-27552 MD=99 D101. On the average, how many hours a week did she work on this job?-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST % nonzero = 0.2 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 12.0 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week. If Wife/"Wife" had more than two extra jobs, the value here represents a weighted average of hours spent on all extra jobs except the first one. 01. One hour or less 98. Ninety-eight hours or more 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15593 'D102 MO BEG XJOB2 (W-E)' TLOC= 27553-27554 MD=99 D102. In what month and year did she start working for that employer?-MONTH BEGAN SECOND EXTRA JOB 01. January 1 0.0 02. February 1 0.0 03. March 2 0.0 04. April 5 0.0 05. May 2 0.0 06. June 07. July 1 0.0 08. August 5 0.1 09. September 1 0.0 10. October 2 0.0 11. November 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 1 0.0 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,093 99.8 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs 288 - RAW DATA during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15594 'D102 YR BEG XJOB2 (W-E)' TLOC= 27555-27556 MD=99 D102. In what month and year did she start working for that employer?-YEAR BEGAN SECOND EXTRA JOB % nonzero = 0.2 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 85.8 The values for this variable in the range 01-87 represent the last two digits of the year Wife/"Wife" started working for her extra job employer. 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year at all 99. NA 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15595 'D103 WRK XJOB2 JAN87 W-E' TLOC= 27557 MD=9 D103. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- JANUARY 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 7 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,106 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15596 'D103 WRK XJOB2 FEB87 W-E' TLOC= 27558 MD=9 D103. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- FEBRUARY 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 8 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,105 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) RAW DATA - 289 V15597 'D103 WRK XJOB2 MAR87 W-E' TLOC= 27559 MD=9 D103. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- MARCH 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 8 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,105 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15598 'D103 WRK XJOB2 APR87 W-E' TLOC= 27560 MD=9 D103. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- APRIL 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 9 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,104 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15599 'D103 WRK XJOB2 MAY87 W-E' TLOC= 27561 MD=9 D103. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- MAY 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 12 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,100 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15600 'D103 WRK XJOB2 JUN87 W-E' TLOC= 27562 MD=9 D103. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- JUNE 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 12 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 290 - RAW DATA 7,101 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15601 'D103 WRK XJOB2 JUL87 W-E' TLOC= 27563 MD=9 D103. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- JULY 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 12 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,101 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15602 'D103 WRK XJOB2 AUG87 W-E' TLOC= 27564 MD=9 D103. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- AUGUST 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 13 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,100 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15603 'D103 WRK XJOB2 SEP87 W-E' TLOC= 27565 MD=9 D103. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- SEPTEMBER 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 14 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,099 99.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15604 'D103 WRK XJOB2 OCT87 W-E' TLOC= 27566 MD=9 RAW DATA - 291 D103. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- OCTOBER 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 11 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,102 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15605 'D103 WRK XJOB2 NOV87 W-E' TLOC= 27567 MD=9 D103. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- NOVEMBER 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 12 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,101 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15606 'D103 WRK XJOB2 DEC87 W-E' TLOC= 27568 MD=9 D103. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- DECEMBER 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 12 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,101 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15607 'D104 STOP WORK XJOB2 W-E' TLOC= 27569 MD=9 D104. Has she stopped working for that employer?-SECOND EXTRA JOB 9 0.1 1. Yes 10 0.1 5. No 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,093 99.8 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs 292 - RAW DATA during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1) V15608 'D105 MO END XJOB2 (WF-E)' TLOC= 27570-27571 MD=99 D105. In what month and year was that?-MONTH ENDED SECOND EXTRA JOB 01. January 02. February 03. March 04. April 1 0.0 05. May 06. June 07. July 08. August 3 0.0 09. September 10. October 1 0.0 11. November 4 0.0 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,105 99.9 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1); still working for extra job employer (V15607=5 or 9) V15609 'D105 YR END XJOB2 (WF-E)' TLOC= 27572-27573 MD=99 D105. In what month and year was that?-YEAR ENDED SECOND EXTRA JOB 9 0.1 87. 1987 88. 1988 98. DK year 99. NA year 7,105 99.9 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); not working for money now (V15458=5); no extra jobs during 1987 (V15562=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15563=1); still working for extra job employer (V15607=5 or 9) V15610 'E1 WTR LOOK FOR JOB(W-U)' TLOC= 27574 MD=9 E1. Has your (wife/"WIFE") been looking for work during the last four weeks? RAW DATA - 293 132 1.3 1. Yes 1,339 20.0 5. No 11 0.2 9. NA; DK 5,632 78.5 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1) V15611 'E2 DONE NOTHING (WF-U)' TLOC= 27575 MD=9 E2. What has she been doing the last four weeks to find work? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- NOTHING 1 0.0 1. Has done nothing at all 130 1.2 5. Has done something to find work 1 0.0 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories 6,982 98.7 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); has not been looking for a job in the last four weeks (V15610=5, 9) V15612 'E2 PUBLIC EMP AGCY (W-U)' TLOC= 27576 MD=9 E2. What has she been doing the last four weeks to find work? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- A. CHECKED WITH PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY 34 0.4 1. Has checked with public employment agency 97 0.9 5. Has not checked with public employment agency; has done nothing at all (V15611=1) 1 0.0 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15611=9) 6,982 98.7 0. Inap.: working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); has not been looking for a job in the last four weeks (V15610=5, 9) V15613 'E2 PRIVATE EMP AGY (W-U)' TLOC= 27577 MD=9 E2. What has she been doing the last four weeks to find work? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- B. CHECKED WITH PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY 14 0.1 1. Has checked with private employment agency 117 1.2 5. Has not checked with private employment agency; has done nothing at all (V15611=1) 294 - RAW DATA 1 0.0 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15611=9) 6,982 98.7 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); has not been looking for a job in the last four weeks (V15610=5, 9) V15614 'E2 PREV EMP DIRECT (W-U)' TLOC= 27578 MD=9 E2. What has she been doing the last four weeks to find work? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- C. CHECKED WITH PREVIOUS EMPLOYER DIRECTLY 8 0.0 1. Has checked with previous employer directly 123 1.2 5. Has not checked with previous employer directly; has done nothing at all (V15611=1) 1 0.0 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15611=9) 6,982 98.7 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); has not been looking for a job in the last four weeks (V15610=5, 9) V15615 'E2 OTR EMPR DIRECT (W-U)' TLOC= 27579 MD=9 E2. What has she been doing the last four weeks to find work? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- D. CHECKED WITH OTHER EMPLOYER DIRECTLY 59 0.7 1. Has checked with other employer directly 72 0.6 5. Has not checked with other employer directly; has done nothing at all (V15611=1) 1 0.0 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15611=9) 6,982 98.7 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); has not been looking for a job in the last four weeks (V15610=5, 9) V15616 'E2 FRIEND OR REL (W-U)' TLOC= 27580 MD=9 E2. What has she been doing the last four weeks to find work? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- E. CHECKED WITH FRIENDS OR RELATIVES 29 0.3 1. Has checked with friends or relatives RAW DATA - 295 102 1.0 5. Has not checked with friends or relatives; has done nothing at all (V15611=1) 1 0.0 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15611=9) 6,982 98.7 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); has not been looking for a job in the last four weeks (V15610=5, 9) V15617 'E2 PLACE OR ANS AD (W-U)' TLOC= 27581 MD=9 E2. What has she been doing the last four weeks to find work? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- F. PLACED OR ANSWERED ADS 55 0.6 1. Has placed or answered ads 76 0.7 5. Has not placed or answered ads; has done nothing at all (V15611=1) 1 0.0 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15611=9) 6,982 98.7 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); has not been looking for a job in the last four weeks (V15610=5, 9) V15618 'E2 OTHER (W-U)' TLOC= 27582 MD=9 E2. What has she been doing the last four weeks to find work? [CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]-- G. OTHER (SPECIFY): The values for this variable in the range 1-8 represent the actual number of other mentions. 19 0.2 1. One mention 7 0.1 2. Two mentions 3. Three mentions 4. Four mentions 2 0.0 5. Five mentions 6. Six mentions 7. Seven mentions 8. Eight or more mentions 1 0.0 9. NA; DK; Interviewer marked the "nothing" category as well as one or more of the activity categories (V15611=9) 296 - RAW DATA 7,085 99.7 0. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); has not been looking for a job in the last four weeks (V15610=5, 9); has done nothing at all (V15611=1) V15619 'E3 HOW LONG LOOK WRK W-U' TLOC= 27583-27584 MD=99 E3. How long has she been looking for work? % nonzero = 1.2 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 14.3 The values for this variable in the range 01-97 represent the actual number of weeks Wife/"Wife" spent looking for work. 01. One week or less 98. Ninety-eight weeks or more 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); has not been looking for a job in last four weeks (V15610=5 or 9) V15620 'E4 EVER WORKED? (WF-U)' TLOC= 27585 MD=9 E4. Has your (wife/"WIFE") ever done any work for money? 1,285 18.6 1. Yes 187 2.7 5. No 8 0.2 9. NA; DK 5,634 78.5 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1) V15621 'E5 MO LAST WORKED (WF-U)' TLOC= 27586-27587 MD=99 E5. In what month and year did she last work? [IF NECESSARY: What would be your best guess? Did she last work before 1987?]-MONTH 64 1.0 01. January 80 1.2 02. February 80 1.0 03. March 76 1.0 04. April 91 1.2 05. May 114 1.8 06. June 52 0.6 07. July 76 1.1 08. August 62 0.8 09. September 64 1.0 10. October RAW DATA - 297 48 0.7 11. November 97 1.3 12. December 2 0.0 21. Winter 5 0.1 22. Spring 6 0.1 23. Summer 1 0.0 24. Fall/Autumn 273 4.0 98. DK month 94 1.7 99. NA month 5,829 81.4 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9) V15622 'E5 YR LAST WORKED (WF-U)' TLOC= 27588-27589 MD=99 E5. In what month and year did she last work? [IF NECESSARY: What would be your best guess? Did she last work before 1987?]-YEAR % nonzero = 18.6 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 77.7 The values for this variable in the range 01-88 represent the last two digits of the actual year Wife/"Wife" last worked. 96. 1987 or 1988, DK which 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year 99. NA year 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9) V15623 'E6 WTR UNEMP 87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27590 MD=9 E6. Were there any times in 1987 when she was looking for work? 43 0.3 1. Yes 1,070 16.9 5. No 5 0.1 9. NA; DK 5,996 82.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); last worked in 1987 or 1988 (V15622=87, 88 or 96) V15624 'E7 # WK UNEMP 87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27591-27592 MD=99 E7. How many weeks was that? 298 - RAW DATA % nonzero = 0.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 22.1 The values for this variable in the range 01-52 represent the actual number of weeks Wife/"Wife" spent looking for work in 1987. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); last worked in 1987 or 1988 (V15622=87, 88 or 96); did not look for job in 1987 (V15623=5 or 9) V15625 'E9-10 OCC-LAST JOB (W-U)' TLOC= 27593-27595 MD=999 E9. What was her occupation on her last job? What sort of work did she do? E10. What were her most important activities or duties? The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 32 0.5 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 29 0.4 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm 26 0.3 260-285. Sales Workers 93 1.1 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 7 0.1 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 36 0.4 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 5 0.1 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 6 0.1 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers 5 0.0 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 106 1.0 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 16 0.1 980-984. Private Household Workers 3 0.1 999. NA; DK 6,750 95.9 000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99) V15626 'E11 IND-LAST JOB (WF-U)' TLOC= 27596-27598 MD=999 E11. What kind of business or industry was that in? RAW DATA - 299 The 3-digit industry code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabetical Index of Industries and Occupations issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 9 0.1 017-028. Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries 047-057. Mining 4 0.1 067-077. Construction 41 0.5 107-398. Manufacturing 10 0.1 407-479. Transportation, Communications, and Other Public Utilities 101 1.2 507-698. Wholesale and Retail Trade 28 0.3 707-718. Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate 14 0.1 727-759. Business and Repair Services 64 0.6 769-798. Personal Services 4 0.1 807-809. Entertainment and Recreation Services 73 0.8 828-897. Professional and Related Services 8 0.1 907-937. Public Administration 8 0.1 999. NA; DK 6,750 95.9 000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99) V15627 'E12 WRK SELF/OTR? (WF-U)' TLOC= 27599 MD=9 E12. On this main job, was your (wife/"WIFE") self-employed, was she employed by someone else, or what? 322 3.6 1. Someone else only 2. Both someone else and self 40 0.5 3. Self only 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,750 95.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99) V15628 'E13 CORP/UNCORP BUS(W-U)' TLOC= 27600 MD=9 E13. Was that an unincorporated business or a corporation? 40 0.5 1. Unincorporated 2. Corporation 8. DK 9. NA 300 - RAW DATA 7,074 99.5 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); worked for someone else only (V15627=1 or 9) V15629 'E14 WORK FOR GOVT? (W-U)' TLOC= 27601 MD=9 E14. Did she work for the federal, state, or local government, a private company, or what? 5 0.1 1. Federal government 12 0.2 2. State government 17 0.2 3. Local government; public school system 282 3.1 4. Private company; non-government 2 0.0 7. Other 4 0.1 9. NA; Don't Know 6,792 96.4 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); worked both for someone else and self or self-employed only (V15627=2, 3 or 9) V15630 'E15 WHY LAST JOB END W-U' TLOC= 27602 MD=9 E15. What happened to that job--did the company go out of business, was your (wife/"WIFE") laid off, did she quit, or what? 22 0.3 1. Company folded/changed hands/moved out of town; employer died/went out of business 2. Strike; lockout 41 0.3 3. Laid off; fired 246 2.7 4. Quit; resigned; retired; pregnant; needed more money; just wanted a change in jobs; was self- employed 5 0.1 7. Other; transfer; any mention of armed services 42 0.5 8. Job was completed; seasonal work; was a temporary job 8 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,750 95.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99) V15631 'E16 MO BEG LAST EMP(W-U)' TLOC= 27603-27604 MD=99 RAW DATA - 301 E16. In what month and year did your (wife/"WIFE") start working for her last employer? (Count her as the employer if she was self- employed, and) give us her most recent start date if she went to work for them more than once. [IF NECESSARY: What would be your best guess? Did she start before 1987?]-MONTH LAST EMPLOYER 44 0.5 01. January 30 0.3 02. February 21 0.2 03. March 19 0.2 04. April 25 0.3 05. May 19 0.2 06. June 18 0.2 07. July 24 0.2 08. August 50 0.7 09. September 27 0.3 10. October 31 0.4 11. November 14 0.2 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 34 0.4 98. DK month 8 0.1 99. NA month 6,750 95.9 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99) V15632 'E16 YR BEG LAST EMP(W-U)' TLOC= 27605-27606 MD=99 E16. In what month and year did your (wife/"WIFE") start working for her last employer? (Count her as the employer if she was self- employed, and) give us her most recent start date if she went to work for them more than once. [IF NECESSARY: What would be your best guess? Did she start before 1987?]-YEAR LAST EMPLOYER % nonzero = 4.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 83.4 The values for this variable in the range 01-88 represent the last two digits of the year Wife/"Wife" started working for her last employer. 96. 1987 or 1988, DK which 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year 99. NA year 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 302 - RAW DATA or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99) V15633 'E17 BEG WK LAST POS(W-U)' TLOC= 27607 MD=9 E17. Is that when she started working in her last (position/work situation)? 146 1.4 1. Yes 2 0.0 5. No 9. NA; DK 6,966 98.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); did not begin working for last employer during 1987 (V15632=01-86, 88, 96-99) V15634 'E18 MO BEG LAST POS(W-U)' TLOC= 27608-27609 MD=99 E18. In what month and year did she start working in her last (position/work situation)?-MONTH 01. January 02. February 1 0.0 03. March 04. April 1 0.0 05. May 06. June 07. July 08. August 09. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,112 100.0 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); did not begin working for last employer during 1987 (V15632=01-86, 88, 96-99); position with last employer began in 1987 (V15633=1 or 9) RAW DATA - 303 V15635 'E18 YR BEG LAST POS(W-U)' TLOC= 27610-27611 MD=99 E18. In what month and year did she start working in her last (position/work situation)?-YEAR 1 0.0 87. 1987 1 0.0 88. 1988 98. DK year 99. NA year 7,112 100.0 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); did not begin working for last employer during 1987 (V15632=01-86, 88, 96-99); position with last employer began in 1987 (V15633=1 or 9) V15636 'E19 CHGE POS IN 87(WF-U)' TLOC= 27612 MD=9 E19. Did she change (positions/work situations) with this employer at any time during 1987? 1. Yes 1 0.0 5. No 9. NA; DK 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); did not begin working for last employer during 1987 (V15632=01-86, 88, 96-99); position with last employer began in 1987 (V15633=1 or 9); position with last employer began before 1988 (V15635=87, 98-99) V15637 'E20 MO CHGE POS (WF-U)' TLOC= 27613-27614 MD=99 E20. In what month did that happen? 01. January 02. February 03. March 04. April 05. May 06. June 07. July 08. August 09. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 304 - RAW DATA 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,114 100.0 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); did not begin working for last employer during 1987 (V15632=01-86, 88, 96-99); position with last employer began in 1987 (V15633=1 or 9); position with last employer began before 1988 (V15635=87, 98-99); did not change positions with last employer in 1987 (V15636=5 or 9) V15638 'E21 TYPE OF CHGE (WF-U)' TLOC= 27615 MD=9 E21. Was that a promotion with higher pay, a major change in her duties but with the same pay, or what? 1. Promotion with higher pay 1 0.0 5. Major change in duties but with the same pay 7. Other 9. NA; DK 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); did not begin working for last employer during 1987 (V15632=01-86, 88, 96-99); position with last employer began in 1987 (V15633=1 or 9); position with last employer began before 1987 (V15635=98-99); did not change positions with last employer in 1987 (V15636=5 or 9) V15639 'E22 MO BEG LAST POS(W-U)' TLOC= 27616-27617 MD=99 E22. In what month and year did she start working in her last (position/work situation)?-MONTH 14 0.2 01. January 7 0.0 02. February 5 0.0 03. March 4 0.0 04. April 1 0.0 05. May 06. June 07. July RAW DATA - 305 08. August 09. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 1 0.0 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,082 99.7 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); position with last employer began before 1988 (V15632=01-87, 97-99) V15640 'E22 YR BEG LAST POS(W-U)' TLOC= 27618-27619 MD=99 E22. In what month and year did she start working in her last (position/work situation)?-YEAR 1 0.0 87. 1987 31 0.3 88. 1988 98. DK year 99. NA year 7,082 99.7 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); position with last employer began before 1988 (V15632=01-87, 97-99) V15641 'E23 MO BEG LAST POS(W-U)' TLOC= 27620-27621 MD=99 E23. In what month and year did she start working in her last (position/work situation)?-MONTH 16 0.2 01. January 12 0.2 02. February 7 0.1 03. March 6 0.1 04. April 17 0.2 05. May 8 0.1 06. June 7 0.1 07. July 8 0.1 08. August 21 0.3 09. September 10 0.1 10. October 306 - RAW DATA 19 0.2 11. November 9 0.1 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 31 0.4 98. DK month 13 0.2 99. NA month 6,930 97.6 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); position with last employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15632=87, 88 or 96) V15642 'E23 YR BEG LAST POS(W-U)' TLOC= 27622-27623 MD=99 E23. In what month and year did she start working in her last (position/work situation)?-YEAR % nonzero = 2.4 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 81.8 The values for this variable in the range 01-88 represent the last two digits of the year Wife/"Wife" started working in her last position or work situation. 96. 1987 or 1988, DK which 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year 99. NA year 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); position with last employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15632=87, 88 or 96) V15643 'E24 CHGE POS IN 87(WF-U)' TLOC= 27624 MD=9 E24. Did she change (positions/work situations) with this employer at any time during 1987? 1 0.0 1. Yes 1 0.0 5. No 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 307 7,112 100.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); position with last employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15632=87, 88 or 96); position with last employer began before 1988 (V15642=01-87, 97-99) V15644 'E25 MO CHGE POS (WF-U)' TLOC= 27625-27626 MD=99 E25. In what month did that happen? 01. January 02. February 03. March 04. April 05. May 06. June 07. July 1 0.0 08. August 09. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,113 100.0 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); position with last employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15632=87, 88 or 96); position with last employer began before 1988 (V15642=01-87, 97-99); did not change position during 1987 (V15643=5 or 9) V15645 'E26 TYPE OF CHGE (WF-U)' TLOC= 27627 MD=9 E26. Was that a promotion with higher pay, a major change in her duties but with the same pay, or what? 1. Promotion with higher pay 4 0.1 5. Major change in duties but with the same pay 7. Other 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 308 - RAW DATA 7,108 99.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); position with last employer began during 1987 or 1988 (V15632=87, 88, 96); position with last employer began before 1987 (V15642=01-86, 97-99); did not change position during 1987 (V15643=5 or 9) V15646 'E27-8 BEG OCC LAST EMP-W' TLOC= 27628-27630 MD=999 E27. What was your (wife's/"WIFE'S") occupation when she started working for that employer? What sort of work did she do? E28. What were her most important activities or duties? The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm 260-285. Sales Workers 1 0.0 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 1 0.0 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 980-984. Private Household Workers 999. NA; DK 7,112 100.0 000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); did not begin working for last employer during 1987 (V15632=01-86, 88, 96-99); same position as in 1987 (V15633=1 or 9) V15647 'E29 WAGE BEG LAST EMP-WF' TLOC= 27631-27634 MD=9999 E29. What was her starting wage or salary at that time? % nonzero = 1.4 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 4.018 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. For calculation of hourly rates from salary amounts, the hours per RAW DATA - 309 week worked from question E30 were used. Annual salaries were divided by the answer to E30 times 52 weeks; monthly salaries by E30 times 4.3 weeks. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 per hour or more 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); did not begin working for last employer during 1987 (V15632=01-86, 88, 96- 99) V15648 'E30 HR/WK BEG LAST EMP-W' TLOC= 27635-27636 MD=99 E30. And how many hours a week did she work when she started? % nonzero = 1.4 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 33.7 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Wife/"Wife" worked. 01. One hour or less per week 98. Ninety-eight hours or more per week 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); did not begin working for last employer during 1987 (V15632=01-86, 88, 96-99) V15649 'E31 LAST EMP JAN87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27637 MD=9 E31. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-JANUARY 1987 182 2.3 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,928 97.6 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or 310 - RAW DATA V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); last position began in 1988 (V15632=88 or 96) V15650 'E31 LAST EMP FEB87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27638 MD=9 E31. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-FEBRUARY 1987 189 2.4 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,921 97.6 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); last position began in 1988 (V15632=88 or 96) V15651 'E31 LAST EMP MAR87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27639 MD=9 E31. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-MARCH 1987 179 2.3 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,929 97.6 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); last position began in 1988 (V15632=88 or 96) V15652 'E31 LAST EMP APR87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27640 MD=9 E31. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-APRIL 1987 174 2.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,933 97.7 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); last position began in 1988 (V15632=88 or 96) V15653 'E31 LAST EMP MAY87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27641 MD=9 RAW DATA - 311 E31. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-MAY 1987 174 2.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,933 97.7 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); last position began in 1988 (V15632=88 or 96) V15654 'E31 LAST EMP JUN87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27642 MD=9 E31. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-JUNE 1987 168 2.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,939 97.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); last position began in 1988 (V15632=88 or 96) V15655 'E31 LAST EMP JUL87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27643 MD=9 E31. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-JULY 1987 154 1.9 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,953 98.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); last position began in 1988 (V15632=88 or 96) V15656 'E31 LAST EMP AUG87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27644 MD=9 E31. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-AUGUST 1987 150 1.8 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 312 - RAW DATA 6,957 98.1 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); last position began in 1988 (V15632=88 or 96) V15657 'E31 LAST EMP SEP87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27645 MD=9 E31. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-SEPTEMBER 1987 153 1.8 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,954 98.1 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); last position began in 1988 (V15632=88 or 96) V15658 'E31 LAST EMP OCT87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27646 MD=9 E31. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-OCTOBER 1987 150 1.7 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,957 98.1 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); last position began in 1988 (V15632=88 or 96) V15659 'E31 LAST EMP NOV87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27647 MD=9 E31. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-NOVEMBER 1987 149 1.7 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,959 98.2 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); last position began in 1988 (V15632=88 or 96) RAW DATA - 313 V15660 'E31 LAST EMP DEC87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27648 MD=9 E31. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer as her main job?-DECEMBER 1987 138 1.6 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 6 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,970 98.3 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); last position began in 1988 (V15632=88 or 96) The following variables (V15661-V15692) pertain to other main-job employers during 1987. Information contained in these variables is not necessarily about the immediately prior employer during 1987. In order to analyze the data on all 1987 employers, we recommend using the 1984-1988 Work History Supplement File. V15661 'E32 OTR EMP 1987 (WF-U)' TLOC= 27649 MD=9 E32. Did she have any (other) main-job employers at any time during 1987? Again, if she was self-employed on a main job, count her as an employer. 52 0.5 1. Yes 310 3.5 5. No 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,750 95.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99) V15662 'E33 MO BEG OTR EMP(WF-U)' TLOC= 27650-27651 MD=99 E33. In what month and year did she start working for that (other) main-job employer?-MONTH 11 0.1 01. January 02. February 1 0.0 03. March 4 0.1 04. April 5 0.1 05. May 2 0.0 06. June 1 0.0 07. July 7 0.1 08. August 9 0.1 09. September 4 0.0 10. October 2 0.0 11. November 314 - RAW DATA 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 1 0.0 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 1 0.0 98. DK month 4 0.1 99. NA month 7,062 99.5 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15663 'E33 YR BEG OTR EMP(WF-U)' TLOC= 27652-27653 MD=99 E33. In what month and year did she start working for that (other) main-job employer?-YEAR % nonzero = 0.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 86.4 The values for this variable in the range 01-87 represent the last two digits of the year Wife/"Wife" started working for her other main-job employer. 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year at all 99. NA 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15664 'E34 OTR EMP JAN87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27654 MD=9 E34. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- JANUARY 1987 29 0.3 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,085 99.7 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) RAW DATA - 315 V15665 'E34 OTR EMP FEB87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27655 MD=9 E34. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- FEBRUARY 1987 28 0.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,086 99.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15666 'E34 OTR EMP MAR87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27656 MD=9 E34. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- MARCH 1987 27 0.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,087 99.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15667 'E34 OTR EMP APR87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27657 MD=9 E34. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- APRIL 1987 25 0.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,089 99.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15668 'E34 OTR EMP MAY87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27658 MD=9 E34. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- MAY 1987 23 0.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 316 - RAW DATA 9. NA; DK 7,091 99.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15669 'E34 OTR EMP JUN87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27659 MD=9 E34. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- JUNE 1987 20 0.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,094 99.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15670 'E34 OTR EMP JUL87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27660 MD=9 E34. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- JULY 1987 17 0.2 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,097 99.8 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15671 'E34 OTR EMP AUG87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27661 MD=9 E34. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- AUGUST 1987 17 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,097 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked RAW DATA - 317 before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15672 'E34 OTR EMP SEP87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27662 MD=9 E34. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- SEPTEMBER 1987 17 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,097 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15673 'E34 OTR EMP OCT87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27663 MD=9 E34. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- OCTOBER 1987 17 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,097 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15674 'E34 OTR EMP NOV87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27664 MD=9 E34. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- NOVEMBER 1987 11 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,103 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15675 'E34 OTR EMP DEC87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27665 MD=9 318 - RAW DATA E34. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- DECEMBER 1987 7 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,107 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15676 'E35 WORK SELF/OTR?(WF-U)' TLOC= 27666 MD=9 E35. On this main job, was she self-employed, was she employed by someone else, or what? 48 0.5 1. Someone else only 2. Both someone else and self 4 0.0 3. Self-employed only 9. NA; DK 7,062 99.5 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15677 'E36 CORP/UNCORP BUS(W-U)' TLOC= 27667 MD=9 E36. Was that an unincorporated business or a corporation? 2 0.0 1. Unincorporated 2. Corporation 8. DK 2 0.0 9. NA 7,110 100.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9); worked for someone else only (V15676=1 or 9) V15678 'E37 WRK GOV-OTR EMP? W-U' TLOC= 27668 MD=9 E37. Did she work for the federal, state, or local government, a private company, or what? 1. Federal government RAW DATA - 319 2 0.0 2. State government 3. Local government; public school system 45 0.5 4. Private company; non-government 7. Other 1 0.0 9. NA; Don't Know 7,066 99.5 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9); worked for self only or also employed by someone else (V15676=2, 3 or 9) V15679 'E38-39 OCC OTR EMP (W-U)' TLOC= 27669-27671 MD=999 E38. What was her occupation when she first started working for them? What sort of work did she do? E39. What were her most important activities or duties? The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 4 0.1 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 7 0.1 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm 2 0.0 260-285. Sales Workers 12 0.1 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 7 0.1 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 3 0.0 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers 2 0.0 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 14 0.1 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 1 0.0 980-984. Private Household Workers 999. NA; DK 7,062 99.5 000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15680 'E40 IND OTR EMP (WF-U)' TLOC= 27672-27674 MD=999 E40. What kind of business or industry was that in? 320 - RAW DATA The 3-digit industry code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabetical Index of Industries and Occupations issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 2 0.0 017-028. Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries 047-057. Mining 067-077. Construction 5 0.1 107-398. Manufacturing 2 0.0 407-479. Transportation, Communications, and Other Public Utilities 19 0.2 507-698. Wholesale and Retail Trade 2 0.0 707-718. Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate 3 0.0 727-759. Business and Repair Services 8 0.1 769-798. Personal Services 807-809. Entertainment and Recreation Services 10 0.1 828-897. Professional and Related Services 907-937. Public Administration 1 0.0 999. NA; DK 7,062 99.5 000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15681 'E41 START WAGE OTR EMP-W' TLOC= 27675-27678 MD=9999 E41. What was her starting wage or salary with that employer? % nonzero = 0.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 4.133 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. For calculation of hourly rates from salary amounts, the hours per week worked from question E42 were used. Annual salaries were divided by the answer to E42 times 52 weeks; monthly salaries by E42 times 4.3 weeks. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 per hour or more 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 RAW DATA - 321 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15682 'E42 BEG HR/WK OTR EMP-WF' TLOC= 27679-27680 MD=99 E42. And how many hours a week did she work when she first started? % nonzero = 0.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 35.0 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Head worked. 98. Ninety-eight hours per week or more 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15683 'E43 CHG POS OTR EMP(W-U)' TLOC= 27681 MD=9 E43. During 1987, did her job title or position with that employer change? 1 0.0 1. Yes 47 0.5 5. No 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 7,062 99.5 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15684 'E44 MO CHGE POS (WF-U)' TLOC= 27682-27683 MD=99 E44. In what month did that happen? 01. January 02. February 03. March 04. April 05. May 06. June 07. July 08. August 09. September 10. October 11. November 322 - RAW DATA 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 1 0.0 99. NA month 7,113 100.0 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9); did not change job title or position in 1987 (V15683=5 or 9) V15685 'E45 TYPE CHG OTR EMP W-U' TLOC= 27684 MD=9 E45. Was that a promotion with higher pay, a major change in her duties but with the same pay, or what? 1. Promotion with higher pay 5. Major change in duties but with same pay 7. Other 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9); did not change job title or position in 1987 (V15683=5 or 9) V15686 'E46 STOP WRK OTR EMP W-U' TLOC= 27685 MD=9 E46. Has she stopped working for that employer? 50 0.5 1. Yes 2 0.0 5. No 9. NA; DK 7,062 99.5 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15687 'E47 MO END OTR EMP(WF-U)' TLOC= 27686-27687 MD=99 RAW DATA - 323 E47. In what month and year did she stop working for that employer?- MONTH 4 0.1 01. January 3 0.0 02. February 6 0.0 03. March 4 0.1 04. April 4 0.0 05. May 4 0.0 06. June 4 0.1 07. July 4 0.0 08. August 2 0.0 09. September 6 0.0 10. October 2 0.0 11. November 3 0.0 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 1 0.0 98. DK month 3 0.1 99. NA month 7,064 99.5 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15686=5 or 9) V15688 'E47 YR END OTR EMP(WF-U)' TLOC= 27688-27689 MD=99 E47. In what month and year did she stop working for that employer?- YEAR 43 0.5 87. 1987 5 0.0 88. 1988 2 0.0 98. DK year 99. NA year 7,064 99.5 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15686=5 or 9) V15689 'E48 WHY LEFT OTR EMP W-U' TLOC= 27690 MD=9 E48. What happened with that employer--did the company go out of business, was she laid off, did she quit, or what? 324 - RAW DATA 3 0.1 1. Company folded/changed hands/moved out of town; employer died/went out of business 2. Strike; lockout 8 0.1 3. Laid off; fired 30 0.3 4. Quit; resigned; retired; pregnant; needed more money; just wanted a change in jobs; was self- employed before 7. Other; transfer; any mention of armed services 6 0.1 8. Job was completed; seasonal work; was a temporary job 3 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,064 99.5 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15686=5 or 9) V15690 'E49 END WAGE OTR EMP W-U' TLOC= 27691-27694 MD=9999 E49. What was your (wife's/"WIFE'S") final wage or salary when she left that employer? % nonzero = 0.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 4.417 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. For calculation of hourly rates from salary amounts, the hours per week worked from question E50 were used. Annual salaries were divided by the answer to E50 times 52 weeks; monthly salaries by E50 times 4.3 weeks. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 per hour or more 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15686=5 or 9) V15691 'E50 END HR/WK OTR EMP-WF' TLOC= 27695-27696 MD=99 E50. And how many hours a week did she work just before she left? RAW DATA - 325 % nonzero = 0.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 36.5 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Wife/"Wife" worked. 01. One hour or less per week 98. Ninety-eight hours or more per week 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9); still working for other employer (V15686=5 or 9) V15692 'E51 ANY OTR EMP 87 (W-U)' TLOC= 27697 MD=9 E51. Did she have any other main-job employers at any time during 1987? (Remember to count her as an employer if she was self- employed then on a main job.) 14 0.1 1. Yes 38 0.4 5. No 9. NA; DK 7,062 99.5 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9) V15693 'E-# WORK HIST SUPPS(W-U)' TLOC= 27698-27699 Number of Additional Work History Spells for Section E % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero = 1.1 The values for this variable represent the actual number of work his- tory spells needed to complete the work history for 1987. These data are available as a separate file Refer to Section I, Part 7 of this volume for more detail. 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no other main-job employer during 1987 (V15661=5 or 9); no other main-job employers in 1987 (V15692=5 or 9) 326 - RAW DATA V15694 'E52 WTR VACATION (WF-U)' TLOC= 27700 MD=9 E52. We're interested in how your (wife/"WIFE") spent her time from January through December 1987, regardless of whether or not she was employed. I know you may have given me some of this infor- mation already, but my instructions are to ask these questions of everybody. Did she take any vacation or time off during 1987? 92 1.2 1. Yes 271 2.9 5. No 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,750 95.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99) V15695 'E53 #WKS VACATION (WF-U)' TLOC= 27701-27702 MD=99 E53. How much vacation or time off did she take? % nonzero = 1.2 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 3.8 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) of vacation or time off taken by the Wife/"Wife". 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); took no vacation or time off (V15694=5 or 9) V15696 'E55 WTR OTRS ILL (WF-U)' TLOC= 27703 MD=9 E55. Did she miss any work in 1987 because you or someone else was sick? 57 0.6 1. Yes 305 3.5 5. No 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,750 95.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99) RAW DATA - 327 V15697 'E56 #WKS OTRS ILL (WF-U)' TLOC= 27704-27705 MD=99 E56. How much work did she miss? % nonzero = 0.6 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 1.9 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) missed through illness of persons other than the Wife/"Wife". 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); missed no work through illness of others (V15696=5 or 9) V15698 'E58 WTR SELF ILL (WF-U)' TLOC= 27706 MD=9 E58. Did she miss any work in 1987 because she was sick? 71 0.8 1. Yes 292 3.3 5. No 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,750 95.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99) V15699 'E59 #WKS SELF ILL (WF-U)' TLOC= 27707-27708 MD=99 E59. How much work did she miss? % nonzero = 0.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 2.9 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) missed through Wife's/"Wife's" own illness. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); missed no work through own illness (V15698=5 or 9) 328 - RAW DATA V15700 'E61 WTR ON STRIKE (WF-U)' TLOC= 27709 MD=9 E61. Did she miss any work in 1987 because she was on strike? 1. Yes 363 4.1 5. No 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,750 95.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99) V15701 'E62 #WKS ON STRIKE (W-U)' TLOC= 27710-27711 MD=99 E62. How much work did she miss? % nonzero: no nonzero cases for 1988 data mean nonzero, excluding missing data: no nonzero cases for 1988 data The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) missed because of time Wife/"Wife" spent on strike. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); missed no work through strikes (V15700=5 or 9) V15702 'E64 WTR UNEMPLOYED (W-U)' TLOC= 27712 MD=9 E64. Did she miss any work in 1987 because she was unemployed and looking for work or temporarily laid off? 75 0.6 1. Yes 285 3.5 5. No 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,750 95.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99) V15703 'E65 #WK UNEMPLOYED (W-U)' TLOC= 27713-27714 MD=99 E65. How much work did she miss? % nonzero = 0.6 RAW DATA - 329 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 18.6 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) missed due to unemployment or temporarily layoff of Wife/"Wife". 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); was not unemployed or laid off (V15702=5 or 9) V15704 'E67 WTR OUT LAB FRC(W-U)' TLOC= 27715 MD=9 E67. Were there any weeks in 1987 when she didn't have a job and was not looking for one? 251 2.8 1. Yes 112 1.3 5. No 1 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,750 95.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99) V15705 'E68 #WKS OUT LAB FRC W-U' TLOC= 27716-27717 MD=99 E68. How much time was that? % nonzero = 2.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 31.5 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) Wife/"Wife" did not have a job and was not looking for one. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); not out of labor force (V15704=5 or 9) V15706 'E70 # WKS WORKED (WF-U)' TLOC= 27718-27719 MD=99 E70. Then, how many weeks did she actually work on her main job(s) in 1987? 330 - RAW DATA % nonzero = 4.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 26.9 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) Wife/"Wife" worked on her main job/jobs. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: did not work at all in 1987; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only tem- porarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99) V15707 'E71 HR/WK WORKED (WF-U)' TLOC= 27720-27721 MD=99 E71. And, on the average, how many hours a week did she work on her main job(s) in 1987? % nonzero = 4.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 33.0 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Wife/"Wife" worked on her job. 01. One hour or less 98. Ninety-eight hours or more 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); did not work at all in 1987 (V15706=00) V15708 'E72 WTR WORKED OT (WF-U)' TLOC= 27722 MD=9 E72. Did she work any overtime which isn't included in that? 34 0.3 1. Yes 314 3.6 5. No 2 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,764 96.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); did not work at all in 1987 (V15706=00) V15709 'E74 WTR XTRA JOBS (WF-U)' TLOC= 27723 MD=9 RAW DATA - 331 E74. (Besides the weeks and hours worked you have just told me about,) did your (wife/"WIFE") have an extra job or other way of making money in addition to her main job(s) in 1987? 11 0.1 1. Yes 351 3.9 5. No 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,750 95.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99) V15710 'E74-98 # XTRA JOBS (W-U)' TLOC= 27724 MD=9 E74. (Besides the weeks and hours worked you have just told me about,) did your (wife/"WIFE") have an extra job or other way of making money in addition to her main job(s) in 1987? E86/E98. Did she have any other extra jobs in 1987? The values for this variable represent the total number of extra jobs (1-7) that Wife/"Wife" had. 9 0.1 1. One extra job 2 0.0 2. Two extra jobs 3. Three extra jobs 4. Four extra jobs 5. Five extra jobs 6. Six extra jobs 7. Seven extra jobs 8. Eight or more extra jobs 9. NA; DK 7,103 99.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15711 'E75 WORK FOR GOVT?(WF-U)' TLOC= 27725 MD=9 E75. Did she work for the federal, state, or local government, a private company, or what? 1. Federal government 2. State government 3. Local government; public school system 7 0.1 4. Private company; non-government 4 0.0 5. Self-employed 7. Other 9. NA; Don't Know 332 - RAW DATA 7,103 99.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15712 'E76-77 OCC-XTRA JOB1 W-U' TLOC= 27726-27728 MD=999 E76. What was her occupation? What sort of work did she do? E77. What were her most important activities or duties?-FIRST EXTRA JOB The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 2 0.0 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm 1 0.0 260-285. Sales Workers 2 0.0 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 1 0.0 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 5 0.0 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 980-984. Private Household Workers 999. NA; DK 7,103 99.9 000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15713 'E78 IND XTRA JOB1 (WF-U)' TLOC= 27729-27731 MD=999 E78. What kind of business or industry was that in?-FIRST EXTRA JOB The 3-digit industry code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabetical Index of Industries and Occupations issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 017-028. Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries 047-057. Mining 067-077. Construction 2 0.0 107-398. Manufacturing RAW DATA - 333 407-479. Transportation, Communications, and Other Public Utilities 2 0.0 507-698. Wholesale and Retail Trade 707-718. Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate 3 0.0 727-759. Business and Repair Services 2 0.0 769-798. Personal Services 807-809. Entertainment and Recreation Services 2 0.0 828-897. Professional and Related Services 907-937. Public Administration 999. NA; DK 7,103 99.9 000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15714 'E79 PAY/HR XTRA JOB1 W-U' TLOC= 27732-27735 MD=9999 E79. About how much did she make at this?-FIRST EXTRA JOB IN 1987 % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 10.091 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. If the amount was given as something other than an hourly rate, the same rules as those for V15467 were used. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 or more per hour 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15715 'E80 # WKS EXTRA JOB1 W-U' TLOC= 27736-27737 MD=99 E80. And, how many weeks did she work on this job in 1987?-FIRST EX- TRA JOB IN 1987 % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 8.9 334 - RAW DATA The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) Wife/"Wife" worked on the extra job. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15716 'E81 HR/WK XTRA JOB1(W-U)' TLOC= 27738-27739 MD=99 E81. On the average, how many hours a week did she work on this job?- FIRST EXTRA JOB IN 1987 % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 12.5 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Wife/"Wife" worked on the extra job. 01. One hour or less 98. Ninety-eight hours or more 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15717 'E82 MO BEG XTRA JOB1 W-U' TLOC= 27740-27741 MD=99 E82. In what month and year did she start working for that employer?- MONTH BEGAN FIRST EXTRA JOB 2 0.0 01. January 1 0.0 02. February 03. March 04. April 05. May 06. June 1 0.0 07. July 2 0.0 08. August 1 0.0 09. September 2 0.0 10. October 1 0.0 11. November 12. December 21. Winter RAW DATA - 335 1 0.0 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,103 99.9 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15718 'E82 YR BEG XTRA JOB1 W-U' TLOC= 27742-27743 MD=99 E82. In what month and year did she start working for that employer?- YEAR BEGAN FIRST EXTRA JOB % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 83.6 The values for this variable in the range 01-87 represent the last two digits of the year Wife/"Wife" started working for her extra job employer. 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year at all 99. NA 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15719 'E83 WRK XJOB1 JAN87 W-U' TLOC= 27744 MD=9 E83. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- JANUARY 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 6 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,108 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15720 'E83 WRK XJOB1 FEB87 W-U' TLOC= 27745 MD=9 336 - RAW DATA E83. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- FEBRUARY 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 6 0.1 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,108 99.9 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15721 'E83 WRK XJOB1 MAR87 W-U' TLOC= 27746 MD=9 E83. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- MARCH 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 3 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,111 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15722 'E83 WRK XJOB1 APR87 W-U' TLOC= 27747 MD=9 E83. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- APRIL 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 3 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,111 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15723 'E83 WRK XJOB1 MAY87 W-U' TLOC= 27748 MD=9 E83. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- MAY 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 2 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 337 7,112 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15724 'E83 WRK XJOB1 JUN87 W-U' TLOC= 27749 MD=9 E83. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- JUNE 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 2 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,112 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15725 'E83 WRK XJOB1 JUL87 W-U' TLOC= 27750 MD=9 E83. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- JULY 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 1 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15726 'E83 WRK XJOB1 AUG87 W-U' TLOC= 27751 MD=9 E83. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- AUGUST 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 1 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) 338 - RAW DATA V15727 'E83 WRK XJOB1 SEP87 W-U' TLOC= 27752 MD=9 E83. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- SEPTEMBER 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,114 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15728 'E83 WRK XJOB1 OCT87 W-U' TLOC= 27753 MD=9 E83. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- OCTOBER 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 1 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15729 'E83 WRK XJOB1 NOV87 W-U' TLOC= 27754 MD=9 E83. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- NOVEMBER 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 3 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,111 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15730 'E83 WRK XJOB1 DEC87 W-U' TLOC= 27755 MD=9 E83. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- DECEMBER 1987-FIRST EXTRA JOB 3 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month RAW DATA - 339 9. NA; DK 7,111 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15731 'E84 STOP WORK XJOB1 W-U' TLOC= 27756 MD=9 E84. Has she stopped working for that employer?-FIRST EXTRA JOB 11 0.1 1. Yes 5. No 9. NA; DK 7,103 99.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9) V15732 'E85 MO END XJOB1 (WF-U)' TLOC= 27757-27758 MD=99 E85. In what month and year was that?-MONTH ENDED FIRST EXTRA JOB 3 0.0 01. January 1 0.0 02. February 3 0.0 03. March 1 0.0 04. April 05. May 1 0.0 06. June 1 0.0 07. July 1 0.0 08. August 09. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,103 99.9 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra 340 - RAW DATA jobs (V15709=5 or 9); still working for extra job employer (V15731=5 or 9) V15733 'E85 YR END XJOB1 (WF-U)' TLOC= 27759-27760 MD=99 E85. In what month and year was that?-YEAR ENDED FIRST EXTRA JOB 8 0.1 87. 1987 3 0.0 88. 1988 98. DK year 99. NA year 7,103 99.9 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); still working for extra job employer (V15731=5 or 9) V15734 'E87 WRK FOR GOV XJB2 W-U' TLOC= 27761 MD=9 E87. Did she work for the federal, state, or local government, a private company, or what?-SECOND EXTRA JOB 1. Federal government 2. State government 3. Local government; public school system 1 0.0 4. Private company; non-government 1 0.0 5. Self-employed 7. Other 9. NA; Don't Know 7,112 100.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15735 'E88-89 OCC-XTRA JB2(W-U)' TLOC= 27762-27764 MD=999 E88. What was her occupation? What sort of work did she do? E89. What were her most important activities or duties?-SECOND EXTRA JOB The 3-digit occupation code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabeti- cal Index of Industries and Occupation issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 1 0.0 001-195. Professional, Technical, and Kindred Workers 201-245. Managers and Administrators, Except Farm RAW DATA - 341 260-285. Sales Workers 301-395. Clerical and Kindred Workers 401-600. Craftsmen and Kindred Workers 601-695. Operatives, Except Transport 701-715. Transport Equipment Operatives 740-785. Laborers, Except Farm 801-802. Farmers and Farm Managers 821-824. Farm Laborers and Farm Foremen 901-965. Service Workers, Except Private Household 1 0.0 980-984. Private Household Workers 999. NA; DK 7,112 100.0 000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15736 'E90 IND XTRA JOB2 (W-U)' TLOC= 27765-27767 MD=999 E90. What kind of business or industry was that in?-SECOND EXTRA JOB The 3-digit industry code from 1970 Census of Population; Alphabetical Index of Industries and Occupations issued June 1971 by the U.S. Department of Commerce and the Bureau of the Census was used for this variable. Please refer to Appendix 2, Wave XIV documentation, for complete listings. 017-028. Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries 047-057. Mining 067-077. Construction 107-398. Manufacturing 407-479. Transportation, Communications, and Other Public Utilities 507-698. Wholesale and Retail Trade 707-718. Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate 1 0.0 727-759. Business and Repair Services 1 0.0 769-798. Personal Services 807-809. Entertainment and Recreation Services 828-897. Professional and Related Services 907-937. Public Administration 999. NA; DK 7,112 100.0 000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15737 'E91 AV PY/HR X JB2+(W-U)' TLOC= 27768-27771 MD=9999 342 - RAW DATA E91. About how much did she make at this?-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST % nonzero = 0.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 2.250 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent dollars and cents per hour. If the amount was given as something other than an hourly rate, the same rules as those for V15467 were used. If Wife/"Wife" had more than two extra jobs, the value here represents a weighted average hourly wage from all of them except the first one. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having no decimal places. 9998. $99.98 or more per hour 9999. NA; DK 0000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15738 'E92 # WK XTRA JOB2+(W-U)' TLOC= 27772-27773 MD=99 E92. And, how many weeks did she work on this job in 1987?-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST % nonzero = 0.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 4.0 The values for this variable represent the actual number of weeks (01- 52) Wife/"Wife" worked on all of her extra jobs except the first one. 01. One week or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15739 'E93 AV HR/WK X JB2+(W-U)' TLOC= 27774-27775 MD=99 E93. On the average, how many hours a week did she work on this job?- ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST % nonzero = 0.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 5.0 RAW DATA - 343 The values for this variable represent the actual number of hours per week Wife/"Wife" worked. If Wife/"Wife" had more than two extra jobs, the value here represents a weighted average of hours spent on all ex- tra jobs except the first one. 01. One hour or less 98. Ninety-eight hours or more 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15740 'E94 MO BEG XJOB2 (W-U)' TLOC= 27776-27777 MD=99 E94. In what month and year did she start working for that employer?- MONTH BEGAN SECOND EXTRA JOB 01. January 02. February 03. March 04. April 05. May 06. June 1 0.0 07. July 08. August 09. September 10. October 1 0.0 11. November 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,112 100.0 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15741 'E94 YR BEG XJOB2 (W-U)' TLOC= 27778-27779 MD=99 E94. In what month and year did she start working for that employer?- YEAR BEGAN SECOND EXTRA JOB % nonzero = 0.0 344 - RAW DATA mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 87.0 The values for this variable in the range 01-87 represent the last two digits of the year Wife/"Wife" started working for her extra job employer. 97. Before 1987, DK exact year 98. DK year at all 99. NA 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15742 'E95 WRK XJOB2 JAN87 W-U' TLOC= 27780 MD=9 E95. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- JANUARY 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,114 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15743 'E95 WRK XJOB2 FEB87 W-U' TLOC= 27781 MD=9 E95. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- FEBRUARY 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,114 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15744 'E95 WRK XJOB2 MAR87 W-U' TLOC= 27782 MD=9 E95. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- MARCH 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST RAW DATA - 345 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,114 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15745 'E95 WRK XJOB2 APR87 W-U' TLOC= 27783 MD=9 E95. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- APRIL 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,114 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15746 'E95 WRK XJOB2 MAY87 W-U' TLOC= 27784 MD=9 E95. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- MAY 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,114 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15747 'E95 WRK XJOB2 JUN87 W-U' TLOC= 27785 MD=9 E95. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- JUNE 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,114 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working 346 - RAW DATA now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15748 'E95 WRK XJOB2 JUL87 W-U' TLOC= 27786 MD=9 E95. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- JULY 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,114 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15749 'E95 WRK XJOB2 AUG87 W-U' TLOC= 27787 MD=9 E95. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- AUGUST 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 1 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15750 'E95 WRK XJOB2 SEP87 W-U' TLOC= 27788 MD=9 E95. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- SEPTEMBER 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 1 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15751 'E95 WRK XJOB2 OCT87 W-U' TLOC= 27789 MD=9 RAW DATA - 347 E95. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- OCTOBER 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 1 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15752 'E95 WRK XJOB2 NOV87 W-U' TLOC= 27790 MD=9 E95. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- NOVEMBER 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 2 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,112 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15753 'E95 WRK XJOB2 DEC87 W-U' TLOC= 27791 MD=9 E95. In which months during 1987 was she working for that employer?- DECEMBER 1987-ALL EXTRA JOBS EXCEPT FIRST 2 0.0 1. Was working on this job at least part of this month 9. NA; DK 7,112 100.0 0. Inap.: did not work on this job at all during this month; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15754 'E96 STOP WORK XJOB2 W-U' TLOC= 27792 MD=9 E96. Has she stopped working for that employer?-SECOND EXTRA JOB 2 0.0 1. Yes 5. No 9. NA; DK 348 - RAW DATA 7,112 100.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); working now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1) V15755 'E97 MO END JOB2 (WF-U)' TLOC= 27793-27794 MD=99 E97. In what month and year was that?-MONTH ENDED SECOND EXTRA JOB 01. January 02. February 03. March 04. April 05. May 06. June 07. July 08. August 09. September 10. October 11. November 2 0.0 12. December 21. Winter 22. Spring 23. Summer 24. Fall/Autumn 98. DK month 99. NA month 7,112 100.0 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job (V15710=1); still working for extra job employer (V15754=5 or 9) V15756 'E97 YR END JOB2 (WF-U)' TLOC= 27795-27796 MD=99 E97. In what month and year was that?-YEAR ENDED SECOND JOB 2 0.0 87. 1987 88. 1988 98. DK year 99. NA year 7,112 100.0 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15455=2 or 3); work- ing now or only temporarily laid off (V15456=1 or 2 or V15458=1); never worked (V15620=5 or 9); last worked before 1987 (V15622=01-86, 97-99); no extra jobs (V15709=5 or 9); only one extra job RAW DATA - 349 (V15710=1); still working for extra job employer (V15754=5 or 9) V15757 'F1 CKPT:TYPE HEAD+WIFE ' TLOC= 27797 F1. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT 4,048 53.0 1. Head is male with Wife/"Wife" in FU 962 15.7 2. Head is male with no Wife/"Wife" in FU 2,104 31.3 3. Head is female V15758 'F2 HOUSEWORK HRS-WIFE ' TLOC= 27798-27799 MD=99 F2. About how much time does your (wife/"WIFE") spend on housework in an average week? I mean time spent cooking, cleaning, and doing other work around the house. % nonzero = 52.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 23.1 The values for this variable in the range 00-84 represent the actual number of hours per week Wife/"Wife" spent on housework. 01. One hour or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15757=2 or 3) V15759 'F3 HOUSEWORK HOURS-HEAD ' TLOC= 27800-27801 MD=99 F3. About how much time do you (HEAD) spend on housework in an average week? (I mean time spent cooking, cleaning, and doing other work around the house.) % nonzero = 89.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 10.9 The values for this variable in the range 00-84 represent the actual number of hours per week Head spent cooking, cleaning, and doing other work around the house. 01. One hour or less 99. NA; DK 00. None V15760 'F5 FAM TOGETHR MAIN MEAL' TLOC= 27802 MD=9 F5. How many days a week does the family sit down and eat the main meal of the day together? 430 4.4 1. One day per week 350 - RAW DATA 512 5.5 2. Two days per week 451 5.3 3. Three days per week 392 5.1 4. Four days per week 549 7.6 5. Five days per week 345 5.0 6. Six days per week 2,417 33.0 7. Seven days per week 43 0.5 9. NA; DK 1,975 33.7 0. Inap.: none; only one person in FU (V15129=01) V15761 'F7 COST CHILD CARE 1987 ' TLOC= 27803-27807 MD=99999 F7. How much did you (and your family living there) pay for child care in 1987? % nonzero = 13.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 1,622.7 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99997 represent the annual amount paid for child care. 99998. $99,998 or more 99999. NA; DK 00000. Inap.: no one under age 15 in FU V15762 'G2 WHETHER HEAD FARMER ' TLOC= 27808 MD=9 G2. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT 62 1.2 1. Head is a farmer or rancher (V15162=801) 7,051 98.8 5. Head is not a farmer or rancher (V15162=/801) 1 0.0 9. NA; DK V15763 'G3 TOTAL FARM RECEIPTS ' TLOC= 27809-27814 MD=999999 G3. What were your total receipts from farming in 1987, including soil bank payments and commodity credit loans? % nonzero = 1.2 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 106,881.5 The values for this variable in the range 000001-999997 represent to- tal receipts from farming in whole dollars. 999998. $999,998 or more 999999. NA; DK 000000. Inap.: not a farmer or rancher (V15762=5 or 9) RAW DATA - 351 V15764 'G6 WHETHER BUSINESS ' TLOC= 27815 MD=9 G6. Did you (or anyone else in the family there) own a business at any time in 1987 or have a financial interest in any business enterprise? 892 14.4 1. Yes 6,211 85.4 5. No 11 0.2 9. NA; DK V15765 'G7 TYPE BUS HAVE INT IN ' TLOC= 27816-27817 MD=99 G7. What kind of business was that? The values in parentheses to the right of the code descriptions represent the comparable three-digit code values from the 1970 Census industry code. See the note at V15163 for a full description of this volume. 53 0.7 11. Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing (A, 017-028) 9 0.2 21. Mining and Extraction (047-057) 5 0.1 30. Metal industries (139-169) 6 0.1 31. Machinery, including electrical (177-209) 2 0.0 32. Motor vehicles and other transportation equipment (219-238) 15 0.2 33. Other durables (107-138, 239-259) 34. Durables, NA what 4 0.1 40. Food and kindred products (268-298) 41. Tobacco manufacturing (299) 1 0.0 42. Textile mill products, apparel and other fabricated textile products, shoes (307-327; 389) 43. Paper and allied products (328-337) 1 0.0 44. Chemical and allied products, petroleum and coal products, rubber and miscellaneous plastic products (347-387) 1 0.0 45. Other nondurables (388, 397) 46. Nondurables, NA what 2 0.0 49. Manufacturing, NA whether durable or nondurable 158 2.4 51. Construction (067-077, B) 27 0.4 55. Transportation (D, 407-429) 1 0.0 56. Communication (447-449) 2 0.0 57. Other Public Utilities (467-479) 135 2.2 61. Retail Trade (607-698) 45 0.9 62. Wholesale Trade (507-588) 69. Trade, NA whether wholesale or retail 50 1.0 71. Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate (707-718) 352 - RAW DATA 68 1.1 81. Repair Service (757-759) 87 1.4 82. Business Services (727-749) 102 1.4 83. Personal Services (H, 769-798) 24 0.4 84. Amusement, Recreation and Related Services (807- 809) 6 0.1 85. Printing, Publishing and Allied Services (338-389) 19 0.3 86. Medical and Dental and Health Services, whether public or private (828-848) 9 0.2 87. Educational Services, whether public or private (K, 857-868) 58 1.0 88. Professional and Related Services other than medi- cal or educational (849, 868-897) 91. Armed Services 92. Government, other than medical or educational ser- vices; NA whether other 2 0.0 99. NA; DK 6,222 85.6 00. Inap.: did not own a business (V15764=5 or 9) V15766 'G8 WHO IN FAM OWNED BUS ' TLOC= 27818 MD=9 G8. Who in the family owned that? 636 10.4 1. Head only 126 1.8 2. Wife/"Wife" only 88 1.6 3. Both Head and Wife/"Wife"; no one else 26 0.4 4. Other relative(s) with Head (and Wife/"Wife") 13 0.2 7. Other 3 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,222 85.6 0. Inap.: did not own a business (V15764=5 or 9) V15767 'G9 R PUT TIME IN BUS 87?' TLOC= 27819 MD=9 G9. Did (you/he/she/they) put in any work time for this business in 1987? 863 13.8 1. Yes 27 0.5 5. No 2 0.1 9. NA; DK 6,222 85.6 0. Inap.: did not own a business (V15764=5 or 9) V15768 'G10 CORP/UNINCORP BUS ' TLOC= 27820 MD=9 G10. Was it a corporation or an unincorporated business, or did (you/ he/she/they) have an interest in both kinds? 192 3.4 1. Corporation 689 10.8 2. Unincorporated RAW DATA - 353 9 0.2 3. Both 2 0.0 8. Don't Know 9. NA 6,222 85.6 0. Inap.: did not own a business (V15764=5 or 9) V15769 'G99 WTR LUMP SUM PAYMNTS' TLOC= 27821 MD=9 G99. Did you (or anyone else in the family there) get any other money in 1987--like a big settlement from an insurance company, or an inheritance? 496 8.2 1. Yes 6,615 91.7 5. No 3 0.0 9. NA; DK V15770 'G100 LUMP SUM PAYMNTS ' TLOC= 27822-27827 MD=999999 G100. How much did that amount to? % nonzero = 8.2 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 11,318.9 The values for this variable in the range 000001-999997 represent the actual dollar value of the settlement/inheritance. 000001. $1 or less 999998. $999,998 or more 999999. NA; DK 000000. Inap.: no one in the FU received an inheritance/settlement (V15769=5 or 9) V15771 'G101 INHERITANCE ' TLOC= 27828-27833 MD=999999 G101. How much of that was an inheritance? % nonzero = 2.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 16,332.4 The values for this variable in the range 000001-999997 represent the actual dollar value of inheritances. 000001. $1 or less 999998. $999,998 or more 999999. NA; DK 000000. Inap.: none; no one in the FU received an inheritance/settlement (V15769=5 or 9) 354 - RAW DATA V15772 'G102 WTR ITEM 87 TAX DED' TLOC= 27834 MD=9 G102. Some people have expenses they can itemize and deduct on their income tax. Did you itemize deductions on your 1987 federal income tax, such as property taxes, interest payments, and charitable contributions? 2,845 44.7 1. Yes 4,216 54.3 5. No; did/will not file 53 1.0 9. NA; DK V15773 'G103 ASSET IF SELL POSS ' TLOC= 27835 MD=9 G103. Suppose you (and your family living there) were to sell all of your major possessions (including your home), turn all of your investments and other assets into cash, and pay all your debts--would you have something left over, break even, or be in debt? 4,620 75.4 1. Have something left over 1,376 13.8 3. Break even 1,082 10.4 5. Be in debt 6 0.1 7. Refused 12 0.1 8. DK 18 0.2 9. NA V15774 'G104 NET WORTH ' TLOC= 27836-27842 MD=9999999 G104. How much would you have left over? % nonzero = 75.4 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 148,489.3 The values for this variable in the range 0000001-9999995 represent the FU's net worth in whole dollars. 9999996. $9,999,996 or more 9999997. Refused 9999998. Don't Know 9999999. NA 0000000. Inap.: net assets are zero or negative (V15773=3, 5, 7-9) V15775 'G105 NET WORTH 25000+ ' TLOC= 27843 MD=9 G105. Would it amount to $25,000 or more? 722 13.4 1. Yes 462 5.9 5. No RAW DATA - 355 54 1.0 8. Don't Know 17 0.4 9. NA 5,859 79.4 0. Inap.: net assets are zero or negative (V15773=3, 5, 7-9); dollar amount given (V15774=0000001-9999996) V15776 'G106 NET WORTH 100000+ ' TLOC= 27844 MD=9 G106. $100,000 or more? 260 5.4 1. Yes 420 7.1 5. No 39 0.8 8. DK 3 0.1 9. NA 6,392 86.6 0. Inap.: net assets are zero or negative (V15773=3, 5, 7-9); dollar amount given (V15774=0000001-9999996); amount less than $25,000 (V15775=5, 8-9) V15777 'G107 NET WORTH 1000+ ' TLOC= 27845 MD=9 G107. $1,000 or more? 407 5.3 1. Yes 43 0.4 5. No 12 0.2 8. DK 9. NA 6,652 94.1 0. Inap.: net assets are zero or negative (V15773=3, 5, 7-9); dollar amount given (V15774=0000001-9999996); amount was $25,000 or more (V15775=1, 8-9) V15778 'G104-107 EST NET WORTH ' TLOC= 27846 MD=9 G104. How much would you have left over? G105. Would it amount to $25,000 or more? G106. $100,000 or more? G107. $1,000 or more? This variable applies when no dollar amount is given in V15774. 43 0.4 1. Less than $1,000 405 5.2 2. $1,000 - 24,999 417 7.0 3. $25,000 - 99,999 260 5.4 4. $100,000 or more 12 0.2 5. Less than $25,000, but DK whether $1,000 or more 42 0.9 6. $25,000 or more, but DK whether $100,000 or more 70 1.3 9. DK; NA 356 - RAW DATA 5,865 79.5 0. Inap.: net assets are zero or negative (V15773=3, 5, 7-9); dollar amount given (V15774=0000001-9999996, 9999999) V15779 'G108 WTR HELP SUPPORT OT' TLOC= 27847 MD=9 G108. Now I have some questions about help people sometimes give to others living somewhere else. In 1987, did (you/your family living there) give any money toward the support of anyone who was not living with you at the time? 1,158 16.8 1. Yes 5,950 83.0 5. No 6 0.1 9. NA; DK V15780 '# OTHERS SUPPORTED ' TLOC= 27848-27849 MD=99 Total Number of Reports of Dollar Help Given to Persons Outside the FU 754 11.3 01. One 281 3.8 02. Two 72 1.0 03. Three 28 0.4 04. Four 14 0.2 05. Five 4 0.1 06. Six 07. Seven 08. Eight 09. Nine 1 0.0 10. Ten 4 0.1 99. NA; DK 5,956 83.2 00. Inap.: gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9) V15781 'TOTAL DOLLAR HELP GIVEN ' TLOC= 27850-27855 Total Known Dollar Amount Given to Persons Outside the FU % nonzero = 16.1 mean nonzero = 3,310.0 The values for this variable in the range 000001-999998 represent the actual dollar amount given in 1987 by the FU to persons not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported amounts given to each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 999999. $999,999 or more 000000. Inap.: total amount given is NA; gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9) V15782 'ACC DOLLAR HELP GIVEN ' TLOC= 27856 RAW DATA - 357 Accuracy of V15781 (Total known dollars given to persons outside FU) 51 0.7 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15781 above because they contain missing data 7,063 99.3 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9) V15783 '# REPORTS HELP TO PARENT' TLOC= 27857 Number of Reports of Dollar Help Given to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Parents Outside the FU 229 3.0 1. One 22 0.3 2. Two 3. Three 4. Four 6,863 96.8 0. Inap.: no mention of money given to parents; gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9) V15784 'DOLLAR HELP TO PARENTS ' TLOC= 27858-27862 Total Known Dollar Amount Given to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Parents Out- side the FU % nonzero = 3.1 mean nonzero = 1,853.4 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual dollar amount given in 1987 by the FU to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" parents not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported amounts given to each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9); no mention of money given to parents (V15783=0) V15785 'ACC DOLLARS TO PARENTS ' TLOC= 27863 Accuracy of V15784 (Total known dollars given to Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" parents outside FU) 12 0.2 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15784 above because they contain missing data 7,102 99.8 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9); no mention of money given to parents (V15783=0) 358 - RAW DATA V15786 '#REPORTS HELP TO CHILDRN' TLOC= 27864 Number of Reports of Dollar Help Given to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Children Outside the FU 395 6.4 1. One 142 2.1 2. Two 37 0.6 3. Three 16 0.2 4. Four 3 0.0 5. Five 1 0.0 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 6,520 90.6 0. Inap.: no mention of money given to children; gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9) V15787 'DOLLAR HELP TO CHILDREN ' TLOC= 27865-27869 Total Known Dollar Amount Given to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Children Outside the FU % nonzero = 9.1 mean nonzero = 4,283.3 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual dollar amount given in 1987 by the FU to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" children not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported amounts given to each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9); no mention of money given to children (V15786=0) V15788 'ACC DOLLARS TO CHILDREN ' TLOC= 27870 Accuracy of V15787 (Total known dollars given to Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" children outside FU) 21 0.3 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15787 above because they contain missing data 7,093 99.7 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9); no mention of money given to children (V15786=0) V15789 '#REPORTS HELP TO SIBLING' TLOC= 27871 Number of Reports of Dollar Help Given to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Si- blings Outside the FU RAW DATA - 359 124 1.5 1. One 27 0.2 2. Two 3 0.0 3. Three 2 0.0 4. Four 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 6,958 98.3 0. Inap.: no mention of money given to siblings; gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9) V15790 'DOLLAR HELP TO SIBLINGS ' TLOC= 27872-27876 Total Known Dollar Amount Given to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Siblings Outside the FU % nonzero = 1.7 mean nonzero = 896.1 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual dollar amount given in 1987 by the FU to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" siblings not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported amounts given to each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9); no mention of money given to siblings (V15789=0) V15791 'ACC DOLLARS TO SIBLINGS ' TLOC= 27877 Accuracy of V15790 (Total known dollars given to Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" siblings outside FU) 3 0.0 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15790 above because they contain missing data 7,111 100.0 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9); no mention of money given to siblings (V15789=0) V15792 '#REPORTS HELP TO OTR REL' TLOC= 27878 Number of Reports of Dollar Help Given to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Other Relatives Outside the FU 80 1.1 1. One 15 0.3 2. Two 2 0.0 3. Three 1 0.0 4. Four 360 - RAW DATA 1 0.0 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 7,015 98.6 0. Inap.: no mention of money given to other relatives; gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9) V15793 'DOLLAR HELP TO OTR RELS ' TLOC= 27879-27883 Total Known Dollar Amount Given to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Other Rela- tives Outside the FU % nonzero = 1.4 mean nonzero = 1,545.4 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual dollar amount given in 1987 by the FU to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" other relatives not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported amounts given to each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9); no mention of money given to other relatives (V15792=0) V15794 'ACC DOLLARS TO OTR RELS ' TLOC= 27884 Accuracy of V15793 (Total known dollars given to Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" other relatives outside FU) 3 0.0 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15793 above because they contain missing data 7,111 100.0 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9); no mention of money given to other relatives (V15792=0) V15795 '#REPORTS HELP TO EXSPOUS' TLOC= 27885 Number of Reports of Dollar Help Given to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Separated or Ex-Spouses Outside the FU 40 0.6 1. One 1 0.0 2. Two 3. Three 4. Four 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven RAW DATA - 361 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 7,073 99.4 0. Inap.: no mention of money given to separated or ex- spouses; gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9) V15796 'DOLLAR HELP TO EX-SPOUSE' TLOC= 27886-27890 Total Known Dollar Amount Given to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Separated or Ex-Spouses Outside the FU % nonzero = 0.6 mean nonzero = 5,405.6 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual dollar amount given in 1987 by the FU to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" separated or ex-spouses not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported amounts given to each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9); no mention of money given to separated or ex- spouses (V15795=0) V15797 'ACC DOLLARS TO EX-SPOUSE' TLOC= 27891 Accuracy of V15796 (Total known dollars given to Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" separated or ex-spouses outside FU) 4 0.1 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15796 above because they contain missing data 7,110 99.9 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9); no mention of money given to separated or ex-spouses (V15795=0) V15798 '#REPORTS HELP TO NONRELS' TLOC= 27892 Number of Reports of Dollar Help Given to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Non- relatives Outside the FU 91 1.5 1. One 28 0.4 2. Two 10 0.1 3. Three 3 0.1 4. Four 3 0.0 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 362 - RAW DATA 6,979 97.9 0. Inap.: no mention of money given to nonrelatives; gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9) V15799 'DOLLAR HELP TO NON-RELS ' TLOC= 27893-27897 Total Known Dollar Amount Given to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Nonrelatives Outside the FU % nonzero = 2.0 mean nonzero = 847.3 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual dollar amount given in 1987 by the FU to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" nonrelatives not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported amounts given to each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9); no mention of money given to nonrelatives (V15798=0) V15800 'ACC DOLLARS TO NON-RELS ' TLOC= 27898 Accuracy of V15799 (Total known dollars given to Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" nonrelatives outside FU) 4 0.1 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15799 above because they contain missing data 7,110 99.9 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9); no mention of money given to nonrelatives (V15798=0) V15801 '#REPORTS HELP TO NA RELS' TLOC= 27899 Number of Reports of Dollar Help Given to Persons Outside the FU Whose Relationship to Head/Wife/"Wife" is Not Ascertained 13 0.2 1. One 1 0.0 2. Two 3 0.1 3. Three 4. Four 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 1 0.0 9. Nine or more 7,096 99.8 0. Inap.: no mention of money given to NA relatives; gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9) RAW DATA - 363 V15802 'DOLLAR HELP TO NA-RELATD' TLOC= 27900-27904 Total Known Dollar Amount Given to Persons Outside the FU whose Rela- tionship to Head/Wife/"Wife" is Not Ascertained % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero = 819.5 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual dollar amount given in 1987 by the FU to those whose relation- ship to Head/Wife/"Wife" was not ascertained and who were not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported amounts given to each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9); no mention of money given to NA relatives (V15801=0) V15803 'ACC DOLLARS TO NA RELATD' TLOC= 27905 Accuracy of V15802 (Total known dollars given to persons outside FU whose relationship to Head/Wife/"Wife" was not ascertained) 7 0.1 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15802 above because they contain missing data 7,107 99.9 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; gave no money to others (V15779=5 or 9); no mention of money given to NA relatives (V15801=0) NOTE: The following variables (V15804-V15860) pertain to Head's natural or adoptive parents. Stepparents are excluded from V15804-V15842, and are in- cluded in V15843-V15860 only as current spouses of living parents. V15804 'G126 FATHER ALIVE?-HEAD ' TLOC= 27906 MD=9 G126. Is your father alive?--HEAD 3,414 44.2 1. Yes 3,594 54.7 5. No 85 0.9 8. DK; refused 21 0.2 9. NA V15805 '1988 ID OF FATHER-H ' TLOC= 27907-27910 1988 ID of Head's Father The values for this variable in the range 0001-7114 indicate the 1988 interview number of Head's father. 364 - RAW DATA 0000. Head's father is not connected to any family unit interviewed in 1988; NA or DK whether father living (V15804=8 or 9) V15806 'G127 MO FATHER BORN-HEAD' TLOC= 27911-27912 MD=99 G127/G130. In what month and year was he born?--MONTH HEAD'S FATHER BORN 290 4.7 01. January; "winter" 280 4.4 02. February 314 5.3 03. March 297 4.6 04. April; "spring" 306 5.2 05. May 317 5.3 06. June 328 5.1 07. July; "summer" 313 5.3 08. August 322 5.3 09. September 258 4.0 10. October; "fall"; "autumn" 277 4.2 11. November 276 4.4 12. December 3,295 39.2 98. DK month 135 2.1 99. NA month 106 1.1 00. Inap.: DK or refused to answer whether living (V15804=8 or 9) V15807 'G127 YR FATHER BORN-HEAD' TLOC= 27913-27916 MD=9999 G127/G130. In what month and year was he born?--YEAR HEAD'S FATHER BORN The values for this variable in the range 1840-1958 represent the ac- tual year of Head's father's birth. 9998. DK 9999. NA 0000. Inap.: DK or refused to answer whether living (V15804=8 or 9) V15808 'G128 AGE OF FATHER-HEAD ' TLOC= 27917-27918 MD=99 G128. How old is he now?--HEAD'S FATHER % nonzero = 18.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 60.0 The values for this variable in the range 30-96 represent the actual age of Head's father. 97. Ninety-seven years old or older RAW DATA - 365 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); birth year known (V15807=1840-1958) V15809 'G129 MO FATHER DIED-HEAD' TLOC= 27919-27920 MD=99 G129. In what month and year did he die?--MONTH HEAD'S FATHER DIED 210 3.1 01. January; "winter" 187 2.9 02. February 168 2.7 03. March 200 3.1 04. April; "spring" 167 2.9 05. May 194 3.2 06. June 165 2.6 07. July; "summer" 184 2.9 08. August 163 2.7 09. September 198 3.2 10. October; "fall"; "autumn" 182 3.2 11. November 211 4.0 12. December 1,106 14.3 98. DK month 259 3.9 99. NA month 3,520 45.3 00. Inap.: still living (V15804=1, 8 or 9) V15810 'G129 YR FATHER DIED-HEAD' TLOC= 27921-27924 MD=9999 G129. In what month and year did he die?--YEAR HEAD'S FATHER DIED The values for this variable in the range 1880-1988 represent the ac- tual year of Head's father's death. 9998. DK 9999. NA 0000. Inap.: still living (V15804=1, 8 or 9) V15811 'G131 AGE FATHER DIED-H ' TLOC= 27925-27926 MD=99 G131. How old was he when he died?--HEAD'S FATHER % nonzero = 32.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 65.0 The values for this variable in the range 16-96 represent the actual age of Head's father at the time of his death. 97. Ninety-seven years old or older 98. DK 99. NA 366 - RAW DATA 00. Inap.: still living (V15804=1, 8 or 9); death year known (V15810=1880-1988) V15812 'G132 FA HLTH COMP OTRS-H' TLOC= 27927 MD=9 G132. Compared to other people his age, is his health excellent, very good, good, fair, or poor?--HEAD'S FATHER 523 7.5 1. Excellent 683 10.0 2. Very good 1,062 13.3 3. Good 704 8.4 4. Fair 310 4.0 5. Poor 106 0.9 8. DK 26 0.3 9. NA 3,700 55.8 0. Inap.: deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9) V15813 'G133 FA NEED XTRA CARE-H' TLOC= 27928 MD=9 G133. (Even if a person's overall health is good, they may have a health condition that requires a lot of extra care.) Does your father require a lot of extra care because of a health condi- tion? 428 5.3 1. Yes 2,825 37.4 5. No 111 1.0 8. DK 50 0.5 9. NA 3,700 55.8 0. Inap.: deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9) V15814 'FATHER MARRIED?-H ' TLOC= 27929 MD=9 G144. Are your parents still married to each other? G170. Is your (HEAD'S) father currently married to someone else? 2,174 30.7 1. Yes, Head's father married to or living with Head's mother 513 6.4 3. Yes, Head's father married to someone other than Head's mother 579 5.9 5. No, Head's father unmarried and not living with Head's mother 126 1.0 7. Head's father not married to Head's mother but NA whether married to someone else 5 0.0 8. DK 18 0.2 9. NA 3,699 55.8 0. Inap.: deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9) V15815 'WHERE IS FATHER NOW? ' TLOC= 27930-27931 MD=99 RAW DATA - 367 G145. Are they living with you now, in their home somewhere else, in another relative's home, in a nursing home, or what? G171. (Is your father/Are your father and stepmother) living with you now, in (his/their) home somewhere else, in another relative's home, in a nursing home, or what?--WHERE HEAD'S FATHER LIVES NOW 15 0.2 01. In FU now 134 2.0 02. In HU but not FU 2,972 39.5 03. In own home somewhere else 83 0.7 04. In other relative's home 30 0.4 05. In nursing home 1 0.0 08. In jail 09. In hospital 4 0.1 11. In senior citizens' home 12. In foster home 13. In Peace Corps 2 0.0 14. No permanent residence; move from one relative's home to another's 15. In employer's home 97. Other 13 0.1 98. DK 12 0.1 99. NA 3,848 56.9 00. Inap.: deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); NA, DK whether married (V15814=8 or 9) V15816 '# OF MILES TO FATHER ' TLOC= 27932 MD=9 G146. About how far away from your house do they live? Is it less than one mile, one to ten miles, eleven to 100 miles, or over 100 miles? G172. About how far away from your house (does he/do they) live? Is it less than one mile, one to ten miles, eleven to 100 miles, or over 100 miles?--DISTANCE TO HEAD'S FATHER 368 4.4 1. Less than one mile 916 11.3 2. One to ten miles 771 10.4 3. Eleven to one hundred miles 1,017 14.5 4. Over one hundred miles 19 0.1 9. NA; DK 4,023 59.2 0. Inap.: deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); NA, DK whether married (V15814=8 or 9); living in FU or HU (V15815=01, 02, 98 or 99) V15817 'ST OR COUNTRY OF FATHER ' TLOC= 27933-27934 MD=99 G147. What state or country do they live in [MOST OF THE TIME?] G173. What state or country (does he/do they) live in [MOST OF THE TIME]?--HEAD'S FATHER'S STATE OF RESIDENCE 368 - RAW DATA Please refer to the 1981 (wave XIV) documentation, Appendix 1, for state codes (01-51). Special codes for foreign countries are printed below. 60. External Territories: Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, Panama Canal Zone, Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, Virgin Islands, other U.S. depen- dencies 61. Canada 62. Mexico and Central America 63. West Indies (except Puerto Rico & Virgin Islands): Barbados, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Netherlands Antilles, Trinidad, Tobago, islands of Lesser Antilles 64. South America, South American country or countries 65. British Isles: England, Ireland, Scotland, Wales, Ulster, United Kingdom, Great Britain 66. Western Europe: Austria, Belgium, France, Federal Republic of Germany (W. Germany), German Democratic Republic (E. Germany), Germany, Luxembourg, Nether- lands (Holland), Switzerland 67. Scandinavia: Denmark, Finland, Sweden, Iceland 68. Eastern Europe: Czechoslovakia, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia (U.S.S.R.), Uk- raine 69. Balkan Countries: Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Rumania, Yugoslavia 70. Mediterranean Countries: Italy, Portugal, Spain, Malta (Gozo) 71. Asia: Afghanistan, India, Pakistan, Indochina, Thailand, Malaya, Burma, Philippines, Indonesia, China, Taiwan, Formosa, Japan, Korea, Southeast Asia 72. Near East and Middle East: Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Is- rael (Palestine), Jordan, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey 73. Any African country except Egypt 74. Oceania: Australia, New Zealand, Tasmania 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); NA, DK whether married (V15814=8 or 9); living in FU or HU (V15815=01, 02, 98 or 99) V15818 'G135 MOTHER ALIVE?-HEAD ' TLOC= 27935 MD=9 G135. Is your mother alive?--HEAD 4,669 60.7 1. Yes 2,431 39.1 5. No 9 0.1 8. DK; refused 5 0.1 9. NA RAW DATA - 369 V15819 '1988 ID OF MOTHER ' TLOC= 27936-27939 1988 ID of Head's Mother The values for this variable in the range 0001-7114 indicate the 1988 interview number of Head's mother. 0000. Head's mother is not connected to any family unit interviewed in 1988; NA or DK whether mother living (V15818=8 or 9) V15820 'G136 MO MOTHER BORN-HEAD' TLOC= 27940-27941 MD=99 G136/G139. In what month and year was she born?--MONTH HEAD'S MOTHER BORN 355 5.4 01. January; "winter" 358 4.9 02. February 365 5.2 03. March 374 5.3 04. April; "spring" 437 6.4 05. May 325 5.2 06. June 388 5.8 07. July; "summer" 402 5.8 08. August 399 6.1 09. September 400 5.8 10. October; "fall"; "autumn" 348 5.3 11. November 371 5.7 12. December 2,445 30.5 98. DK month 133 2.2 99. NA month 14 0.2 00. Inap.: DK or refused to answer whether living (V15818=8 or 9) V15821 'G136 YR MOTHER BORN-HEAD' TLOC= 27942-27945 MD=9999 G136/G139. In what month and year was she born?--YEAR HEAD'S MOTHER BORN The values for this variable in the range 1840-1958 represent the ac- tual year of Head's mother's birth. 9998. DK 9999. NA 0000. Inap.: DK or refused to answer whether living (V15818=8 or 9) V15822 'G137 AGE OF MOTHER-HEAD ' TLOC= 27946-27947 MD=99 G137. How old is she now?--HEAD'S MOTHER % nonzero = 23.3 370 - RAW DATA mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 60.7 The values for this variable in the range 30-96 represent the actual age of Head's mother. 97. Ninety-seven years old or older 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); birth year known (V15821=1840-1958) V15823 'G138 MO MOTHER DIED-HEAD' TLOC= 27948-27949 MD=99 G138. In what month and year did she die?--MONTH HEAD'S MOTHER DIED 138 2.4 01. January; "winter" 121 1.9 02. February 134 2.0 03. March 142 2.3 04. April; "spring" 159 2.6 05. May 134 2.3 06. June 115 1.9 07. July; "summer" 124 2.3 08. August 110 2.2 09. September 139 2.4 10. October; "fall"; "autumn" 117 2.0 11. November 134 2.0 12. December 678 9.6 98. DK month 186 3.0 99. NA month 4,683 60.9 00. Inap.: still living (V15818=1, 8 or 9) V15824 'G138 YR MOTHER DIED-HEAD' TLOC= 27950-27953 MD=9999 G138. In what month and year did she die?--YEAR HEAD'S MOTHER DIED The values for this variable in the range 1880-1988 represent the ac- tual year of Head's mother's death. 9998. DK 9999. NA 0000. Inap.: still living (V15818=1, 8 or 9) V15825 'G140 AGE MOTHER DIED-H ' TLOC= 27954-27955 MD=99 G140. How old was she when she died?--HEAD'S MOTHER % nonzero = 22.2 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 67.6 RAW DATA - 371 The values for this variable in the range 16-96 represent the actual age of Head's mother at the time of her death. 97. Ninety-seven years old or older 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: still living (V15818=1, 8 or 9); death year known (V15824=1880-1988) V15826 'G141 MO HLTH COMP OTRS-H' TLOC= 27956 MD=9 G141. Compared to other people her age, is her health excellent, very good, good, fair, or poor?--HEAD'S MOTHER 659 8.9 1. 1,056 15.2 2. Very good 1,552 19.8 3. Good 1,001 11.9 4. Fair 368 4.5 5. Poor 17 0.2 8. DK 16 0.2 9. NA 2,445 39.3 0. Inap.: deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9) V15827 'G142 MO NEED XTRA CARE-H' TLOC= 27957 MD=9 G133. (Even if a person's overall health is good, they may have a health condition that requires a lot of extra care.) Does your mother require a lot of extra care because of a health condi- tion? 689 8.6 1. Yes 3,889 51.0 5. No 24 0.3 8. DK 67 0.8 9. NA 2,445 39.3 0. Inap.: deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9) V15828 'MOTHER MARRIED?-H ' TLOC= 27958 MD=9 G144. Are your parents still married to each other? G197. Is your (HEAD'S) mother currently married to someone else? 2,174 30.7 1. Yes, Head's mother married to or living with Head's father 541 6.5 3. Yes, Head's mother married to someone other than Head's father 1,912 23.1 5. No, Head's mother unmarried and not living with Head's father 372 - RAW DATA 19 0.2 7. Head's mother not married to Head's father but NA whether married to someone else 5 0.0 8. DK 18 0.2 9. NA 2,445 39.3 0. Inap.: deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9) V15829 'WHERE IS MOTHER NOW ' TLOC= 27959-27960 MD=99 G145. Are they living with you now, in their home somewhere else, in another relative's home, in a nursing home, or what? G198. (Is your mother/Are your mother and stepfather) living with you now, in (her/their) home somewhere else, in another relative's home, in a nursing home, or what?--WHERE HEAD'S MOTHER LIVES NOW 67 1.0 01. In FU now 263 3.1 02. In HU but not FU 4,068 53.2 03. In own home somewhere else 154 1.6 04. In other relative's home 56 1.1 05. In nursing home 2 0.0 08. In jail 5 0.1 09. In hospital 4 0.1 11. In senior citizens' home 1 0.0 12. In foster home 2 0.0 13. In Peace Corps 2 0.0 14. No permanent residence; move from one relative's home to another's 2 0.0 15. In employer's home 97. Other 3 0.0 98. DK 15 0.1 99. NA 2,470 39.6 00. Inap.: deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); NA, DK whether married (V15828=8 or 9) V15830 '# OF MILES TO MOTHER ' TLOC= 27961 MD=9 G146. About how far away from your house do they live? Is it less than one mile, one to ten miles, eleven to 100 miles, or over 100 miles? G199. About how far away from your house (does she/do they) live? Is it less than one mile, one to ten miles, eleven to 100 miles, or over 100 miles?--DISTANCE TO HEAD'S MOTHER 636 7.8 1. Less than one mile 1,377 16.1 2. One to ten miles 1,046 14.2 3. Eleven to one hundred miles 1,220 17.8 4. Over one hundred miles 17 0.2 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 373 2,818 43.9 0. Inap.: deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); NA, DK whether married (V15828=8 or 9) V15831 'ST OR COUNTRY OF MOTHER ' TLOC= 27962-27963 MD=99 G147. What state or country do they live in [MOST OF THE TIME?] G200. What state or country (does she/do they) live in [MOST OF THE TIME]?--HEAD'S MOTHER'S STATE OF RESIDENCE Please refer to the 1981 (wave XIV) documentation, Appendix 1, for the state codes (01-51). Special codes for foreign countries are printed below. 60. External Territories: Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, Panama Canal Zone, Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, Virgin Islands, other U.S. depen- dencies 61. Canada 62. Mexico and Central America 63. West Indies (except Puerto Rico & Virgin Islands): Barbados, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Netherlands Antilles, Trinidad, Tobago, islands of Lesser Antilles 64. South America, South American country or countries 65. British Isles: England, Ireland, Scotland, Wales, Ulster, United Kingdom, Great Britain 66. Western Europe: Austria, Belgium, France, Federal Republic of Germany (W. Germany), German Democratic Republic (E. Germany), Germany, Luxembourg, Nether- lands (Holland), Switzerland 67. Scandinavia: Denmark, Finland, Sweden, Iceland 68. Eastern Europe: Czechoslovakia, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia (U.S.S.R.), Uk- raine 69. Balkan Countries: Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Rumania, Yugoslavia 70. Mediterranean Countries: Italy, Portugal, Spain, Malta (Gozo) 71. Asia: Afghanistan, India, Pakistan, Indochina, Thailand, Malaya, Burma, Philippines, Indonesia, China, Taiwan, Formosa, Japan, Korea, Southeast Asia 72. Near East and Middle East: Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Is- rael (Palestine), Jordan, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey 73. Any African country except Egypt 74. Oceania: Australia, New Zealand, Tasmania 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); NA, DK whether married (V15828=8 or 9); living in FU or HU (V15829=01, 02, 98 or 99) 374 - RAW DATA V15832 'PARENTS SHARE DU?-H ' TLOC= 27964 MD=9 G144. Are your parents still married to each other?--SHARED HOUSING 2,105 30.2 1. Father and mother share housing unit 898 9.5 5. Father and mother do not share housing unit 5 0.0 8. DK 18 0.2 9. NA 4,088 60.2 0. Inap.: father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9) V15833 'PARENTS SHARE ASSETS? ' TLOC= 27965 MD=9 G144. Are your parents still married to each other?--SHARED ASSETS 2,108 30.2 1. Parents share assets 895 9.5 5. Parents do not share assets 5 0.0 8. DK 18 0.2 9. NA 4,088 60.2 0. Inap.: father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9) NOTE: Parents' economic information in V15834-V15842 is only for parents who share both housing and assets. See each variable and Section I, Part 5 for details and crossreferences. V15834 'G148 PARENTS TOT Y-HEAD ' TLOC= 27966-27972 MD=9999999 G148. Now about your parents' total yearly income from all sources including such things as jobs, Social Security, and pensions, how much income did they receive in 1987? % nonzero = 30.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 49,615.6 The values for this variable in the range 0000001-9999995 represent the total 1987 income in whole dollars of Head's parents. This vari- able applies when Head's parents share housing and assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and as- sets. 9999996. $9,999,996 or more 9999997. Refused 9999998. Don't know 9999999. NA 0000000. Inap.: none; father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); RAW DATA - 375 parents do not share housing (V15832=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share assets (V15833=5, 8 or 9) V15835 'G149-151 PARENTS TOT Y-H' TLOC= 27973 MD=9 G149. Would it amount to $20,000 or more? G150. $50,000 or more? G151. $5,000 or more?--HEAD'S PARENTS' INCOME This variable applies when Head's parents share housing and assets, but no dollar amount is given in V15834. See note at V15844 for comparability problems. 14 0.1 1. Less than $5,000 296 3.4 2. $5,000 or more but less than $20,000 434 6.6 3. $20,000 or more but less than $50,000 174 2.9 4. $50,000 or more 23 0.2 5. Less than $20,000 but DK/NA whether $5,000 or more 118 1.8 6. $20,000 or more but DK/NA whether $50,000 or more 348 4.5 9. NA; DK 5,707 80.4 0. Inap.: father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share housing (V15832=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share as- sets (V15833=5, 8 or 9); actual amount given (V15834=0000001-9999996) V15836 'G152 PARENTS OWN/RENT?-H' TLOC= 27974 MD=9 G152. Do they own their home, pay rent, or what?--HEAD'S PARENTS This variable applies when Head's parents share housing and assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which vari- ables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared hous- ing and assets. 1,836 27.2 1. Own or are buying 228 2.6 5. Pay rent 26 0.3 8. Neither own nor rent 9 0.1 9. NA; DK 5,015 69.9 0. Inap.: father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share housing (V15832=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share as- sets (V15833=5, 8 or 9) V15837 'G153 VALUE PARENTS DU-H ' TLOC= 27975-27980 MD=999999 376 - RAW DATA G153. Could you tell me what the present value of their home is--I mean, about how much would it bring if sold today?--HEAD'S PARENTS % nonzero = 27.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 107,423.1 The values for this variable in the range 000001-999995 represent the house value in whole dollars of Head's parents. This variable applies when Head's parents share housing and assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under dif- ferent combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 999996. $999,996 or more 999997. Refused 999998. DK 999999. NA 000000. Inap.: nothing; father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share housing (V15832=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share assets (V15833=5, 8 or 9); parents do not own (V15836=5, 8 or 9) V15838 'G154-157 VAL PARNTS DU-H' TLOC= 27981 MD=9 G154. Would it amount to $50,000 or more? G155. $100,000 or more? G156. $150,000 or more? G157. $25,000 or more?--HEAD'S PARENTS' HOUSE VALUE This variable applies when Head's parents share housing and assets, but no dollar amount is given in V15837. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 22 0.3 1. Less than $25,000 65 0.8 2. $25,000 or more but less than $50,000 117 1.6 3. $50,000 or more but less than $100,000 13 0.2 4. $100,000 or more but less than $150,000 21 0.3 5. $150,000 or more 14 0.1 6. Less than $50,000 but DK/NA whether $25,000 or more 34 0.6 7. $50,000 or more but DK/NA whether $100,000 or more 7 0.1 8. $100,000 or more but DK/NA whether $150,000 or more 88 1.0 9. NA; DK 6,733 95.0 0. Inap.: father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share housing (V15832=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share as- sets (V15833=5, 8 or 9); parents do not own (V15836=5, 8 or 9); actual amount given (V15837=000001-999996, 999999) RAW DATA - 377 V15839 'G158PARS HAVE MORTGAGE?H' TLOC= 27982 MD=9 G158. Do they have a mortgage on their home?--HEAD'S PARENTS This variable applies when Head's parents share housing and assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which vari- ables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared hous- ing and assets. 572 8.7 1. Yes 1,038 15.5 5. No 200 2.6 8. Don't Know 26 0.4 9. NA 5,278 72.8 0. Inap.: father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share housing (V15832=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share as- sets (V15833=5, 8 or 9); parents do not own (V15836=5, 8 or 9) V15840 'G165 PARS NET ASSETS?-H ' TLOC= 27983 MD=9 G165. Suppose your parents were to sell all of their major posses- sions (including their home), turn all their investments and other assets into cash, and pay all their debts. Would they have something left over, break even, or be in debt? This variable applies when Head's parents share housing and assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which vari- ables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared hous- ing and assets. 1,732 26.6 1. Have something left over 224 2.1 3. Break even 89 0.8 5. Be in debt 9 0.1 7. Refused 48 0.6 8. DK 3 0.0 9. NA 5,009 69.8 0. Inap.: father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share housing (V15832=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share as- sets (V15833=5, 8 or 9) V15841 'G166PARS AMT LEFT OVER-H' TLOC= 27984-27990 MD=9999999 G166. How much would they have left over?--HEAD'S PARENTS % nonzero = 26.6 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 246,772.8 378 - RAW DATA The values for this variable in the range 0000001-9999995 represent in whole dollars Head's parents' actual net worth. This variable applies when Head's parents share housing and assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under dif- ferent combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 9999996. $9,999,996 or more 9999997. Refused 9999998. Don't Know 9999999. NA 0000000. Inap.: father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share housing (V15832=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share assets (V15833=5, 8 or 9); parents would break even or be in debt (V15840=3, 5, 8 or 9) V15842 'G167-169 PARS AMT LEFT-H' TLOC= 27991 MD=9 G167. Would it amount to $25,000 or more? G168. $100,000 or more? G169. $1,000 or more?--HEAD'S PARENTS' NET WORTH This variable applies when Head's parents share housing and assets, but no dollar amount is given in V15841. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 1. Less than $1,000 76 0.8 2. $1,000 or more but less than $25,000 263 3.8 3. $25,000 or more but less than $100,000 257 4.7 4. $100,000 or more 5. Less than $25,000 but DK/NA whether $1,000 or more 96 1.7 6. $25,000 or more but DK/NA whether $100,000 or more 142 2.2 9. NA; DK 6,280 86.8 0. Inap.: father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share housing (V15832=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share as- sets (V15833=5, 8 or 9); parents would break even or be in debt (V15840=3, 5, 8 or 9); actual amount given (V15841=0000001-9999996, 9999999) V15843 'G174 FA+ST TOTAL Y HEAD ' TLOC= 27992-27998 MD=9999999 G174. Now about your father's (and stepmother's) total yearly income from all sources including such things as jobs, Social Security, and pensions, how much income did (he/they) receive in 1987? % nonzero = 12.7 RAW DATA - 379 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 46,331.3 The values for this variable in the range 0000001-9999995 represent the total 1987 income in whole dollars of Head's father (and step- mother, if father has remarried). This variable also applies when Head's parents share assets but not housing. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under dif- ferent combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 9999996. $9,999,996 or more 9999997. Refused 9999998. Don't Know 9999999. NA 0000000. Inap.: none; father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing and assets (V15832=1 and V15833=1); DK whether share housing (V15832=8); DK whether share assets (V15833=8) V15844 'G175-177 FA+ST TOTAL Y-H' TLOC= 27999 MD=9 G175. Would it amount to $25,000 or more? G176. $50,000 or more? G177. $5,000 or more?--HEAD'S FATHER'S INCOME This variable applies when Head's parents share assets but not hous- ing, and no dollar amount is given in V15843. Note that the codes for this variable are not completely identical with those for comparable variables (V15835, V15853, V15892, V15901 and V15910). This is due to a typographical error in the question- naire in question G175. All similar questions specify $20,000 instead of the $25,000 here. This affects comparability with codes 2, 4 and 5. 40 0.4 1. Less than $5,000 185 2.0 2. $5,000 or more but less than $25,000 160 1.8 3. $25,000 or more but less than $50,000 67 1.0 4. $50,000 or more 36 0.2 5. Less than $25,000 but DK/NA whether $5,000 or more 46 0.7 6. $25,000 or more but DK/NA whether $50,000 or more 380 3.5 9. NA; DK 6,200 90.4 0. Inap.: father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing and assets (V15832=1 and V15833=1); DK whether share housing (V15832=8); DK whether share assets (V15833=8); actual amount given (V15843=0000001-9999996, 9999999) V15845 'G178 FA+ST OWN/RENT?-H ' TLOC= 28000 MD=9 380 - RAW DATA G178. (Does he own his/Do they own their) home, pay rent, or what?-- HEAD'S FATHER The housing status coded here is that of Head's father (and step- mother, if father has remarried). This variable also applies when Head's parents share housing but not assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under dif- ferent combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 650 8.0 1. Owns or is buying 334 3.1 5. Pays rent 129 1.2 8. Neither owns nor rents 38 0.3 9. NA; DK 5,963 87.2 0. Inap.: father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing and assets (V15832=1 and V15833=1); DK whether share housing (V15832=8); DK whether share assets (V15833=8) V15846 'G179 VALUE FA+ST DU-HEAD' TLOC= 28001-28006 MD=999999 G179. Could you tell me what the present value of (his/their) home is--I mean, about how much would it bring if sold today?-- HEAD'S FATHER % nonzero = 8.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 90,415.3 The values for this variable in the range 000001-999995 represent the house value in whole dollars of Head's father (and stepmother, if father has remarried). This variable also applies when Head's parents share housing but not assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 999996. $999,996 or more 999997. Refused 999998. DK 999999. NA 000000. Inap.: nothing; father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing and assets (V15832=1 and V15833=1); DK whether share housing (V15832=8); DK whether share assets (V15833=8); does not own (V15845=5, 8 or 9) V15847 'G180-183 VAL FA+ST DU-HD' TLOC= 28007 MD=9 G180. Would it amount to $50,000 or more? G181. $100,000 or more? G182. $150,000 or more? G183. $25,000 or more?--HEAD'S FATHER'S HOUSE VALUE RAW DATA - 381 This variable also applies when Head's parents share housing but not assets, and no dollar amount is given in V15846. See Table 7 in Sec- tion I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 21 0.1 1. Less than $25,000 35 0.3 2. $25,000 or more but less than $50,000 73 0.7 3. $50,000 or more but less than $100,000 14 0.2 4. $100,000 or more but less than $150,000 8 0.1 5. $150,000 or more 7 0.0 6. Less than $50,000 but DK/NA whether $25,000 or more 17 0.2 7. $50,000 or more but DK/NA whether $100,000 or more 3 0.1 8. $100,000 or more but DK/NA whether $150,000 or more 97 0.8 9. NA; DK 6,839 97.4 0. Inap.: father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing and assets (V15832=1 and V15833=1); DK whether share housing (V15832=8); DK whether share assets (V15833=8); does not own (V15845=5, 8 or 9); actual amount known (V15846=000001-999996, 999999) V15848 'G184FA+ST HAVE MORTGAGE?' TLOC= 28008 MD=9 G184. (Does he/Do they) have a mortgage on (his/their) home?--HEAD'S FATHER This variable applies when Head's parents share housing but not as- sets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 168 2.0 1. Yes 299 4.1 5. No 173 1.9 8. Don't Know 10 0.1 9. NA 6,464 92.0 0. Inap.: father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing and assets (V15832=1 and V15833=1); DK whether share housing (V15832=8); DK whether share assets (V15833=8); does not own (V15845=5, 8 or 9) V15849 'G191 FA+ST NET ASSETS?-H' TLOC= 28009 MD=9 G191. Suppose your father (and stepmother) were to sell all of (his/ their) major possessions (including (his/their) home), turn all (his/their) investments and other assets into cash, and pay all (his/their) debts. Would (he/they) have something left over, break even, or be in debt? The information coded here is that of Head's father (and stepmother, if father has remarried). This variable applies when Head's parents share assets but not housing. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a 382 - RAW DATA complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 612 8.2 1. Have something left over 239 2.1 3. Break even 118 0.8 5. Be in debt 6 0.1 7. Refused 176 1.6 8. DK 10 0.1 9. NA 5,953 87.1 0. Inap.: father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing and assets (V15832=1 and V15833=1); DK whether share housing (V15832=8); DK whether share assets (V15833=8) V15850 'G192FA+ST AMT LEFTOVER-H' TLOC= 28010-28016 MD=9999999 G192. How much would (he/they) have left over?--HEAD'S FATHER % nonzero = 8.2 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 155,340.1 The values for this variable in the range 0000001-9999995 represent in whole dollars Head's father's (and stepmother's, if father has remar- ried) actual net worth. This variable also applies when Head's parents share assets but not housing. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different com- binations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 9999996. $9,999,996 or more 9999997. Refused 9999998. Don't Know 9999999. NA 0000000. Inap.: father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing and assets (V15832=1 and V15833=1); DK whether share housing (V15832=8); DK whether share assets (V15833=8); would break even or be in debt (V15849=3, 5, 8 or 9) V15851 'G193-195 FA+ST AMT LEFTH' TLOC= 28017 MD=9 G193. Would it amount to $25,000 or more G194. $100,000 or more? G195. $1,000 or more?--HEAD'S FATHER'S NET WORTH This variable applies when Head's parents share assets but not hous- ing, and no dollar amount is given in V15850. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under dif- ferent combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. RAW DATA - 383 5 0.0 1. Less than $1,000 55 0.6 2. $1,000 or more but less than $25,000 106 1.2 3. $25,000 or more but less than $100,000 74 1.3 4. $100,000 or more 3 0.0 5. Less than $25,000 but DK/NA whether $1,000 or more 29 0.3 6. $25,000 or more but DK/NA whether $100,000 or more 102 1.2 9. NA; DK 6,740 95.3 0. Inap.: father deceased (V15804=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing and assets (V15832=1 and V15833=1); DK whether share housing (V15832=8); DK whether share assets (V15833=8); would break even or be in debt (V15849=3, 5, 8 or 9); actual amount given (V15850=0000001-9999996, 9999999) V15852 'G201 MO+ST TOTAL Y HEAD' TLOC= 28018-28024 MD=9999999 G201. Now about your mother's (and stepfather's) total yearly income from all sources including such things as jobs, Social Security, and pensions, how much income did (she/they) receive in 1987? % nonzero = 29.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 19,526.3 The values for this variable in the range 0000001-9999995 represent the total 1987 income in whole dollars of Head's mother (and step- father, if mother has remarried). whole dollars. If Head's parents live apart but retain joint assets, their joint income is coded at V15843, not here. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 9999996. $9,999,996 or more 9999997. Refused 9999998. Don't Know 9999999. NA 0000000. Inap.: none; mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); parents share assets (V15833=1); DK whether share housing (V15832=8); DK whether share assets (V15833=8) V15853 'G202-204 MO+ST TOTAL Y-H' TLOC= 28025 MD=9 G202. Would it amount to $20,000 or more? G203. $50,000 or more? G204. $5,000 or more?--HEAD'S MOTHER'S INCOME See the note at V15852 above for details regarding parents who do not share assets and/or housing. This variable applies when no dollar amount is given in V15852. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a 384 - RAW DATA complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. See the note at V15844 for comparability problems. 156 1.2 1. Less than $5,000 569 6.2 2. $5,000 or more but less than $20,000 234 2.9 3. $20,000 or more but less than $50,000 48 0.7 4. $50,000 or more 101 1.2 5. Less than $20,000 but DK/NA whether $5,000 or more 35 0.5 6. $20,000 or more but DK/NA whether $50,000 or more 560 5.6 9. NA; DK 5,411 81.7 0. Inap.: mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); parents share assets (V15833=1); DK whether share housing (V15832=8); DK whether share assets (V15833=8); ac- tual amount given (V15852=0000001-9999996, 9999999) V15854 'G205 MO+ST OWN/RENT?-H ' TLOC= 28026 MD=9 G205. (Does she own her/Do they own their) home, pay rent, or what?-- HEAD'S MOTHER The housing status coded here is that of Head's mother (and step- father, if mother has remarried). If Head's parents live together but hold assets separately, their joint housing information is coded at V15845, not here. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 1,385 17.9 1. Owns or is buying 818 8.0 5. Pays rent 252 3.2 8. Neither owns nor rents 22 0.2 9. NA; DK 4,637 70.7 0. Inap.: mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing (V15832=1); DK whether share housing (V15832=8); DK whether share assets (V15833=8) V15855 'G206 VALUE MO+ST DU-HEAD' TLOC= 28027-28032 MD=999999 G206. Could you tell me what the present value of (her/their) home is--I mean, about how much would it bring if sold today?-- HEAD'S MOTHER % nonzero = 17.9 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 72,193.9 The values for this variable in the range 000001-999995 represent the house value in whole dollars of Head's mother (and stepfather, if mother has remarried). See V15854 above for details regarding parents who do not share assets and/or housing. See Table 7 in Section I, RAW DATA - 385 Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 999996. $999,996 or more 999997. Refused 999998. DK 999999. NA 000000. Inap.: mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing (V15832=1); DK whether share housing (V15832=8); DK whether share as- sets (V15833=8); do not own (V15854=5, 8 or 9) V15856 'G207-210 VAL MO+ST DU-HD' TLOC= 28033 MD=9 G207. Would it amount to $50,000 or more? G208. $100,000 or more? G209. $150,000 or more? G210. $25,000 or more?--HEAD'S MOTHER'S HOUSE VALUE See V15854 above for details regarding parents who do not share hous- ing and/or assets. This variable applies when no dollar amount is given in V15855. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 50 0.5 1. Less than $25,000 84 0.8 2. $25,000 or more but less than $50,000 85 1.1 3. $50,000 or more but less than $100,000 9 0.1 4. $100,000 or more but less than $150,000 5 0.1 5. $150,000 or more 15 0.1 6. Less than $50,000 but DK/NA whether $25,000 or more 19 0.2 7. $50,000 or more but DK/NA whether $100,000 or more 5 0.1 8. $100,000 or more but DK/NA whether $150,000 or more 98 0.9 9. NA; DK 6,744 96.0 0. Inap.: mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing (V15832=1); DK whether share housing (V15832=8); DK whether share assets (V15833=8); do not own (V15854=5, 8 or 9); actual amount given (V15855=000001-999996, 999999) V15857 'G211MO+ST HAVE MORTGAGE?' TLOC= 28034 MD=9 G211. (Does she/Do they) have a mortgage on (her/their) home?--HEAD'S MOTHER See V15854 above for details regarding parents who do not share hous- ing and/or assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 386 - RAW DATA 455 5.3 1. Yes 732 10.6 5. No 176 1.7 8. Don't Know 22 0.2 9. NA 5,729 82.1 0. Inap.: mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing (V15832=1); DK whether share housing (V15832=8); DK whether share assets (V15833=8); do not own (V15854=5, 8 or 9) V15858 'G218 MO+ST NET ASSETS?-H' TLOC= 28035 MD=9 G218. Suppose your mother (and stepfather) were to sell all of (her/ their) major possessions (including (her/their) home), turn all (her/their) investments and other assets into cash, and pay all (her/their) debts. Would (she/they) have something left over, break even, or be in debt? The information coded here is that of Head's mother (and stepfather, if mother has remarried). If Head's parents live apart but have joint assets, the information assessing their joint net worth is at V15849, not here. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 1,540 20.8 1. Have something left over 547 5.2 3. Break even 254 2.3 5. Be in debt 16 0.2 7. Refused 163 1.5 8. DK 18 0.2 9. NA 4,576 69.8 0. Inap.: mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); DK whether share housing (V15832=8); parents share as- sets (V15833=1); DK whether share assets (V15833=8) V15859 'G219MO+ST AMT LEFTOVER-H' TLOC= 28036-28042 MD=9999999 G219. How much would (she/they) have left over?--HEAD'S MOTHER % nonzero =20.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 90,675.6 The values for this variable in the range 0000001-9999995 represent in whole dollars Head's mother's (and stepfather's, if mother has remar- ried) actual net worth. See V15858 above for details regarding parents who do not share housing and/or assets. See Table 7 in Sec- tion I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 9999996. $9,999,996 or more RAW DATA - 387 9999997. Refused 9999998. Don't Know 9999999. NA 0000000. Inap.: mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); DK whether share housing (V15832=8); DK whether share assets (V15833=8); parents share assets (V15833=1); would break even or be in debt (V15858=3, 5, 8 or 9) V15860 'G220-222 MO+ST AMT LEFTH' TLOC= 28043 MD=9 G220. Would it amount to $25,000 or more G221. $100,000 or more? G222. $1,000 or more?--HEAD'S MOTHER'S NET WORTH See V15858 above for parents who do not share housing and/or assets. This variable applies when no dollars amount is given in V15859. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which vari- ables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared hous- ing and assets. 6 0.1 1. Less than $1,000 185 1.8 2. $1,000 or more but less than $25,000 231 3.0 3. $25,000 or more but less than $100,000 91 1.4 4. $100,000 or more 4 0.0 5. Less than $25,000 but DK/NA whether $1,000 or more 47 0.7 6. $25,000 or more but DK/NA whether $100,000 or more 189 2.3 9. DK; NA 6,361 90.7 0. Inap.: mother deceased (V15818=5, 8 or 9); DK whether share housing (V15832=8); parents share as- sets (V15833=1); DK whether share assets (V15833=8); actual amount given (V15859=0000001-9999996, 9999999) NOTE: The following variables (V15861-V15917) pertain to Wife's/"Wife's" natural or adoptive parents. Stepparents are excluded from V15861-V15899, and are included in V15900-V15917 only as current spouses of living parents. V15861 'G225 FATHER ALIVE?-W ' TLOC= 28044 MD=9 G225. Is her father alive?--WIFE/"WIFE" 2,236 25.3 1. Yes 1,750 27.2 5. No 37 0.3 8. DK; refused 25 0.2 9. NA 3,066 47.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00) 388 - RAW DATA V15862 '1988 ID OF FATHER-W ' TLOC= 28045-28048 1988 ID of Wife's/"Wife's" Father The values for this variable in the range 0001-7114 indicate the 1988 interview number of Wife's/"Wife's" father. 0000. Inap.: Wife's/"Wife's" father is not connected to any family unit interviewed in 1988; no wife/ "wife" in FU (V15132=00); NA or DK whether father living (V15861=8 or 9) V15863 'G226 MO FATHER BORN-W ' TLOC= 28049-28050 MD=99 G226/G229. In what month and year was he born?--MONTH WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" FATHER BORN 180 2.2 01. January; "winter" 176 2.4 02. February 195 2.8 03. March 151 2.3 04. April; "spring" 170 2.6 05. May 182 2.5 06. June 167 2.4 07. July; "summer" 184 2.4 08. August 157 2.2 09. September 167 2.2 10. October; "fall"; "autumn" 164 2.2 11. November 155 2.1 12. December 1,846 22.9 98. DK month 92 1.3 99. NA month 3,128 47.6 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); DK or refused to answer whether living (V15861=8 or 9) V15864 'G226 YR FATHER BORN-W ' TLOC= 28051-28054 MD=9999 G226/G229. In what month and year was he born?--YEAR WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" FATHER BORN The values for this variable in the range 1840-1958 represent the ac- tual year of Wife's/"Wife's" father's birth. 9998. DK 9999. NA 0000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); DK or refused to answer whether living (V15861=8 or 9) V15865 'G227 AGE OF FATHER-W ' TLOC= 28055-28056 MD=99 G227. How old is he now?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" FATHER RAW DATA - 389 % nonzero = 12.2 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 61.8 The values for this variable in the range 30-96 represent the actual age of Wife's/"Wife's" father. 97. Ninety-seven years old or older 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); birth year known (V15864=1840- 1958) V15866 'G228 MO FATHER DIED-W ' TLOC= 28057-28058 MD=99 G228. In what month and year did he die?--MONTH WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" FATHER DIED 98 1.5 01. January; "winter" 96 1.5 02. February 101 1.4 03. March 87 1.3 04. April; "spring" 99 1.4 05. May 104 1.6 06. June 104 1.7 07. July; "summer" 95 1.6 08. August 76 1.5 09. September 82 1.5 10. October; "fall"; "autumn" 91 1.6 11. November 82 1.4 12. December 489 6.7 98. DK month 146 2.4 99. NA month 5,364 72.8 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); still living (V15861=1, 8 or 9) V15867 'G228 YR FATHER DIED-W ' TLOC= 28059-28062 MD=9999 G228. In what month and year did he die?--YEAR WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" FATHER DIED The values for this variable in the range 1880-1988 represent the ac- tual year of Wife's/"Wife's" father's death. 9998. DK 9999. NA 0000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); still living (V15861=1, 8 or 9) V15868 'G230 AGE FATHER DIED-W ' TLOC= 28063-28064 MD=99 390 - RAW DATA G230. How old was he when he died?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" FATHER % nonzero = 15.6 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 65.7 The values for this variable in the range 16-96 represent the actual age of Wife's/"Wife's" father at the time of his death. 97. Ninety-seven years old or older 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); still living (V15861=1, 8 or 9); death year known (V15867=1880-1988) V15869 'G231 FA HLTH COM OTRS-W ' TLOC= 28065 MD=9 G231. Compared to other people his age, is his health excellent, very good, good, fair, or poor?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" FATHER 292 3.5 1. Excellent 502 6.1 2. Very good 771 8.7 3. Good 423 4.5 4. Fair 179 2.0 5. Poor 51 0.4 8. DK 18 0.1 9. NA 4,878 74.7 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9) V15870 'G232 FA NEED XTRA CARE-W' TLOC= 28066 MD=9 G232. (Even if a person's overall health is good, they may have a health condition that requires a lot of extra care.) Does her father require a lot of extra care because of a health condi- tion? 267 3.0 1. Yes 1,887 21.7 5. No 52 0.3 8. DK 30 0.2 9. NA 4,878 74.7 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9) V15871 'FATHER MARRIED?-W ' TLOC= 28067 MD=9 G243. Are her parents still married to each other? RAW DATA - 391 G269. Is your (wife's/"WIFE'S") father currently married to someone else? 1,509 18.0 1. Yes, Wife/"Wife's" father married to or living with Wife's/"Wife's" mother 318 3.6 3. Yes, Wife/"Wife's" father married to someone other than Wife's/"Wife's" mother 333 3.3 5. No, Wife/"Wife's" father unmarried and not living with Wife's/"Wife's" mother 64 0.4 7. Wife's/"Wife's" father not married to Wife's/ "Wife's" mother but NA whether married to someone else 7 0.0 8. DK 7 0.0 9. NA 4,876 74.7 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9) V15872 'WHERE IS FATHER NOW?-W ' TLOC= 28068-28069 MD=99 G244. Are her parents living with you now, in their home somewhere else, in another relative's home, in a nursing home, or what? G270. (Is her father/Are her father and stepmother) living with you now, in (his/their) home somewhere else, in another relative's home, in a nursing home, or what?--WHERE WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" FATHER LIVES NOW 12 0.2 01. In FU now 11 0.1 02. In HU but not FU 2,062 23.7 03. In own home somewhere else 35 0.4 04. In other relative's home 18 0.3 05. In nursing home 1 0.0 08. In jail 4 0.0 09. In hospital 3 0.0 11. In senior citizens' home 12. In foster home 13. In Peace Corps 14. No permanent residence; move from one relative's home to another's 15. In employer's home 97. Other 9 0.1 98. DK 6 0.1 99. NA 4,953 75.1 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); NA, DK whether married (V15871=8 or 9) V15873 '# OF MILES TO FATHER-W ' TLOC= 28070 MD=9 392 - RAW DATA G245. About how far away from your house do they live? Is it less than one mile, one to ten miles, eleven to 100 miles, or over 100 miles? G271. About how far away from your house (does he/do they) live? Is it less than one mile, one to ten miles, eleven to 100 miles, or over 100 miles?--DISTANCE TO WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" FATHER 216 2.3 1. Less than one mile 596 6.7 2. One to ten miles 617 7.1 3. Eleven to one hundred miles 692 8.4 4. Over one hundred miles 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 4,991 75.5 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); NA, DK whether married (V15871=8 or 9); living in FU or HU (V15872=01, 02, 98 or 99) V15874 'ST OR COUNTRY OF FATHER ' TLOC= 28071-28072 MD=99 G246. What state or country do they live in [MOST OF THE TIME?] G272. What state or country (does he/do they) live in [MOST OF THE TIME]?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" FATHER'S STATE OF RESIDENCE Please refer to the 1981 (wave XIV) documentation, Appendix 1, for state codes (01-51). Special codes for foreign countries are printed below. 60. External Territories: Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, Panama Canal Zone, Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, Virgin Islands, other U.S. depen- dencies 61. Canada 62. Mexico and Central America 63. West Indies (except Puerto Rico & Virgin Islands): Barbados, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Netherlands Antilles, Trinidad, Tobago, islands of Lesser Antilles 64. South America, South American country or countries 65. British Isles: England, Ireland, Scotland, Wales, Ulster, United Kingdom, Great Britain 66. Western Europe: Austria, Belgium, France, Federal Republic of Germany (W. Germany), German Democratic Republic (E. Germany), Germany, Luxembourg, Nether- lands (Holland), Switzerland 67. Scandinavia: Denmark, Finland, Sweden, Iceland 68. Eastern Europe: Czechoslovakia, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia (U.S.S.R.), Uk- raine 69. Balkan Countries: Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Rumania, Yugoslavia 70. Mediterranean Countries: Italy, Portugal, Spain, Malta (Gozo) RAW DATA - 393 71. Asia: Afghanistan, India, Pakistan, Indochina, Thailand, Malaya, Burma, Philippines, Indonesia, China, Taiwan, Formosa, Japan, Korea, Southeast Asia 72. Near East and Middle East: Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Is- rael (Palestine), Jordan, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey 73. Any African country except Egypt 74. Oceania: Australia, New Zealand, Tasmania 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); NA, DK whether married (V15871=8 or 9); living in FU or HU (V15872=01, 02, 98 or 99) V15875 'G234 MOTHER ALIVE?-W ' TLOC= 28073 MD=9 G234. Is her mother alive?--WIFE/"WIFE" 2,881 34.0 1. Yes 1,140 18.7 5. No 9 0.1 8. DK; refused 18 0.2 9. NA 3,066 47.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00) V15876 '1988 ID OF MOTHER-W ' TLOC= 28074-28077 1988 ID of Wife's/"Wife's" Mother The values for this variable in the range 0001-7114 indicate the 1988 interview number of Wife's/"Wife's" mother. 0000. Inap.: Wife's/"Wife's" mother is not connected to any family unit interviewed in 1988; no wife/ "wife" in FU (V15132=00); NA or DK whether mother living (V15875=8 or 9) V15877 'G235 MO MOTHER BORN-W ' TLOC= 28078-28079 MD=99 G235/G238. In what month and year was her mother born?--MONTH WIFE'S/ "WIFE'S" MOTHER BORN 176 2.4 01. January; "winter" 202 2.7 02. February 202 2.4 03. March 200 2.7 04. April; "spring" 222 2.9 05. May 182 2.5 06. June 215 2.9 07. July; "summer" 201 2.8 08. August 394 - RAW DATA 214 3.1 09. September 220 2.6 10. October; "fall"; "autumn" 187 2.6 11. November 184 2.5 12. December 1,536 19.4 98. DK month 80 1.2 99. NA month 3,093 47.3 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); DK or refused to answer whether living (V15875=8 or 9) V15878 'G235 YR MOTHER BORN-W ' TLOC= 28080-28083 MD=9999 G235/G238. In what month and year was her mother born?--YEAR WIFE'S/ "WIFE'S" MOTHER BORN The values for this variable in the range 1840-1958 represent the ac- tual year of Wife's/"Wife's" mother's birth. 9998. DK 9999. NA 0000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); DK or refused to answer whether living (V15875=8 or 9) V15879 'G236 AGE OF MOTHER-W ' TLOC= 28084-28085 MD=99 G236. How old is she now?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" MOTHER % nonzero = 14.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 61.6 The values for this variable in the range 30-96 represent the actual age of Wife's/"Wife's" mother. 97. Ninety-seven years old or older 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); birth year known (V15878=1840- 1958) V15880 'G237 MO MOTHER DIED-W ' TLOC= 28086-28087 MD=99 G237. In what month and year did her mother die?--MONTH WIFE'S/ "WIFE'S" MOTHER DIED 67 1.1 01. January; "winter" 55 1.0 02. February 73 1.2 03. March 55 0.8 04. April; "spring" 62 1.2 05. May RAW DATA - 395 69 1.0 06. June 72 1.2 07. July; "summer" 72 1.2 08. August 62 1.0 09. September 67 1.1 10. October; "fall"; "autumn" 71 1.3 11. November 61 1.3 12. December 259 3.8 98. DK month 95 1.7 99. NA month 5,974 81.3 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); still living (V15875=1, 8 or 9) V15881 'G237 YR MOTHER DIED-W ' TLOC= 28088-28091 MD=9999 G237. In what month and year did her mother die?--YEAR WIFE'S/ "WIFE'S" MOTHER DIED The values for this variable in the range 1880-1988 represent the ac- tual year of Wife's/"Wife's" mother's death. 9998. DK 9999. NA 0000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); still living (V15875=1, 8 or 9) V15882 'G239 AGE MOTHER DIED-W ' TLOC= 28092-28093 MD=99 G239. How old was she when she died?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" MOTHER % nonzero = 10.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 66.5 The values for this variable in the range 16-96 represent the actual age of Wife's/"Wife's" mother at the time of her death. 97. Ninety-seven years old or older 98. DK age 99. NA age 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); still living (V15875=1, 8 or 9); death year known (V15881=1880-1988) V15883 'G240 MO HLTH COMP OTRS-W' TLOC= 28094 MD=9 G240. Compared to other people her age, is her mother's health excel- lent, very good, good, fair, or poor?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" MOTHER 399 5.2 1. Excellent 741 9.1 2. Very good 396 - RAW DATA 1,011 11.2 3. Good 508 5.8 4. Fair 197 2.4 5. Poor 14 0.2 8. DK 11 0.1 9. NA 4,233 66.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9) V15884 'G241 MO NEED XTRA CARE-W' TLOC= 28095 MD=9 G241. (Even if a person's overall health is good, they may have a health condition that requires a lot of extra care.) Does she require a lot of extra care because of a health condition? 371 4.9 1. Yes 2,458 28.5 5. No 15 0.2 8. DK 37 0.4 9. NA 4,233 66.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9) V15885 'MOTHER MARRIED?-W ' TLOC= 28096 MD=9 G243. Are her parents still married to each other? G296. Is your (wife's/"WIFE'S") mother currently married to someone else? 1,509 18.0 1. Yes, Wife's/"Wife's" mother married to or living with Wife's/"Wife's" father 299 3.2 3. Yes, Wife's/"Wife's" mother married to someone other than Wife's/"Wife's" father 1,049 12.6 5. No, Wife's/"Wife's" mother unmarried and not living with Wife's/"Wife's" father 10 0.1 7. Wife's/"Wife's" mother not married to Wife's/ "Wife's" father but NA whether married to someone else 7 0.0 8. DK 7 0.0 9. NA 4,233 66.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9) V15886 'WHERE IS MOTHER NOW-W ' TLOC= 28097-28098 MD=99 G244. Are her parents living with you now, in their home somewhere else, in another relative's home, in a nursing home, or what? G297. (Is her mother/Are her mother and stepfather) living with you now, in (her/their) home somewhere else, in another relative's RAW DATA - 397 home, in a nursing home, or what?--WHERE WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" MOTHER LIVING NOW 37 0.4 01. In FU now 28 0.3 02. In HU but not FU 2,631 30.6 03. In own home somewhere else 98 1.3 04. In other relative's home 45 0.9 05. In nursing home 08. In jail 1 0.0 09. In hospital 9 0.2 11. In senior citizens' home 12. In foster home 2 0.0 13. In Peace Corps 14. No permanent residence; move from one relative's home to another's 15. In employer's home 97. Other 98. DK 12 0.1 99. NA 4,251 66.2 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); NA, DK whether married (V15885=8 or 9) V15887 '# OF MILES TO MOTHER-W ' TLOC= 28099 MD=9 G245. About how far away from your house do they live? Is it less than one mile, one to ten miles, eleven to 100 miles, or over 100 miles? G298. About how far away from your house (does she/do they) live? Is it less than one mile, one to ten miles, eleven to 100 miles, or over 100 miles?--DISTANCE TO WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" MOTHER 350 4.0 1. Less than one mile 877 9.9 2. One to ten miles 753 8.9 3. Eleven to one hundred miles 802 10.2 4. More than one hundred miles 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 4,328 67.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); NA, DK whether married (V15885=8 or 9) V15888 'ST OR COUNTRY OF MOTHER ' TLOC= 28100-28101 MD=99 G246. What state or country do they live in [MOST OF THE TIME?] G299. What state or country (does she/do they) live in [MOST OF THE TIME]?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" MOTHER'S STATE OF RESIDENCE Please refer to the 1981 (wave XIV) documentation, Appendix 1, for state codes (01-51). Special codes for foreign countries are printed below. 398 - RAW DATA 60. External Territories: Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, Panama Canal Zone, Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, Virgin Islands, other U.S. depen- dencies 61. Canada 62. Mexico and Central America 63. West Indies (except Puerto Rico & Virgin Islands): Barbados, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Netherlands Antilles, Trinidad, Tobago, islands of Lesser Antilles 64. South America, South American country or countries 65. British Isles: England, Ireland, Scotland, Wales, Ulster, United Kingdom, Great Britain 66. Western Europe: Austria, Belgium, France, Federal Republic of Germany (W. Germany), German Democratic Republic (E. Germany), Germany, Luxembourg, Nether- lands (Holland), Switzerland 67. Scandinavia: Denmark, Finland, Sweden, Iceland 68. Eastern Europe: Czechoslovakia, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia (U.S.S.R.), Uk- raine 69. Balkan Countries: Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Rumania, Yugoslavia 70. Mediterranean Countries: Italy, Portugal, Spain, Malta (Gozo) 71. Asia: Afghanistan, India, Pakistan, Indochina, Thailand, Malaya, Burma, Philippines, Indonesia, China, Taiwan, Formosa, Japan, Korea, Southeast Asia 72. Near East and Middle East: Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Is- rael (Palestine), Jordan, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey 73. Any African country except Egypt 74. Oceania: Australia, New Zealand, Tasmania 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); NA, DK whether married (V15885=8 or 9); living in FU or HU (V15886=01, 02, 98 or 99) V15889 'PARENTS SHARE DU?-W ' TLOC= 28102 MD=9 G243. Are her parents still married to each other?--SHARED HOUSING 1,483 17.9 1. Father and mother share housing unit 455 4.2 5. Father and mother do not share housing unit 7 0.0 8. DK 7 0.0 9. NA RAW DATA - 399 5,162 77.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9) V15890 'PARENTS SHARE ASSETS? ' TLOC= 28103 MD=9 G243. Are her parents still married to each other?--SHARED ASSETS 1,487 17.9 1. Parents share assets 451 4.1 5. Parents do not share assets 7 0.0 8. DK 7 0.0 9. NA 5,162 77.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9) NOTE: Parents' economic information in V15891-V15899 is only for parents who share both housing and assets. See each variable and Section I, Part 5 for details and crossreference. V15891 'G247 PARENTS TOT Y-W ' TLOC= 28104-28110 MD=9999999 G247. Now about her parents' total yearly income from all sources in- cluding such things as jobs, Social Security, and pensions, how much income did they receive in 1987? % nonzero = 17.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 68,327.8 The values for this variable in the range 0000001-9999995 represent the total 1987 income in whole dollars of Wife's/"Wife's" parents. This variable applies when Wife's/"Wife's" parents share housing and assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 9999996. $9,999,996 or more 9999997. Refused 9999998. Don't Know 9999999. NA 0000000. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share housing (V15889=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share assets (V15890=5, 8 or 9) V15892 'G248-250 PARENTS TOT Y-W' TLOC= 28111 MD=9 G248. Would it amount to $20,000 or more? G249. $50,000 or more? 400 - RAW DATA G250. $5,000 or more?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" PARENTS' INCOME This variable applies when Wife's/"Wife's" parents share housing and assets, but no dollar amount is given in V15891. See Table 7 in Sec- tion I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. See note at V15844 for comparability problems. 5 0.0 1. Less than $5,000 164 1.8 2. $5,000 or more but less than $20,000 314 3.7 3. $20,000 or more but less than $50,000 159 2.1 4. $50,000 or more 10 0.1 5. Less than $20,000 but DK/NA whether $5,000 or more 66 0.9 6. $20,000 or more but DK/NA whether $50,000 or more 200 2.2 9. NA; DK 6,196 89.3 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share housing (V15889=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share assets (V15890=5, 8 or 9); actual amount given (V15891=0000001-9999996, 9999999) V15893 'G251 PARENTS OWN/RENT?-W' TLOC= 28112 MD=9 G251. Do they own their home, pay rent, or what?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" PARENTS This variable applies when Wife's/"Wife's" parents share housing and assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 1,328 16.3 1. Own or are buying 124 1.2 5. Pay rent 24 0.4 8. Neither own nor rent 4 0.0 9. NA; DK 5,634 82.2 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share housing (V15889=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share assets (V15890=5, 8 or 9) V15894 'G252 VALUE PARENTS DU-W ' TLOC= 28113-28118 MD=999999 G252. Could you tell me what the present value of their home is--I mean, about how much would it bring if sold today?--WIFE'S/ "WIFE'S" PARENTS % nonzero = 16.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 105,672.9 RAW DATA - 401 The values for this variable in the range 000001-999995 represent the house value in whole dollars of Wife's/"Wife's" parents. This vari- able applies when Wife's/"Wife's" parents share housing and assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which vari- ables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared hous- ing and assets. 999996. $999,996 or more 999997. Refused 999998. DK 999999. NA 000000. Inap.: nothing; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share housing (V15889=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share assets (V15890=5, 8 or 9); parents do not own (V15893=5, 8 or 9) V15895 'G253-256 VAL PARNTS DU-W' TLOC= 28119 MD=9 G253. Would it amount to $50,000 or more? G254. $100,000 or more? G255. $150,000 or more? G256. $25,000 or more?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" PARENTS' HOUSE VALUE This variable applies when Wife's/"Wife's" parents share housing and assets, but no dollar amount is given in V15894. See Table 7 in Sec- tion I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 14 0.1 1. Less than $25,000 35 0.3 2. $25,000 or more but less than $50,000 61 0.7 3. $50,000 or more but less than $100,000 16 0.2 4. $100,000 or more but less than $150,000 13 0.2 5. $150,000 or more 4 0.0 6. Less than $50,000 but DK/NA whether $25,000 or more 20 0.3 7. $50,000 or more but DK/NA whether $100,000 or more 7 0.1 8. $100,000 or more but DK/NA whether $150,000 or more 55 0.6 9. NA; DK 6,889 97.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share housing (V15889=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share assets (V15890=5, 8 or 9); parents do not own (V15893=5, 8 or 9); actual amount given (V15894=000001-999996, 999999) V15896 'G257 PARS HAVE MORTGAGE?' TLOC= 28120 MD=9 G257. Do they have a mortgage on their home?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" PARENTS 402 - RAW DATA This variable applies when Wife's/"Wife's" parents share housing and assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 393 4.6 1. Yes 773 9.9 5. No 152 1.7 8. Don't Know 10 0.1 9. NA 5,786 83.7 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share housing (V15889=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share assets (V15890=5, 8 or 9); parents do not own (V15893=5, 8 or 9) V15897 'G264 PARS NET ASSETS?-W ' TLOC= 28121 MD=9 G264. Suppose your (wife's/"WIFE'S") parents were to sell all of their major possessions (including their home), turn all their investments and other assets into cash, and pay all their debts. Would they have something left over, break even, or be in debt? This variable applies when Wife's/"Wife's" parents share housing and assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 1,247 15.8 1. Have something left over 133 1.0 3. Break even 41 0.4 5. Be in debt 8 0.1 7. Refused 53 0.6 8. DK 1 0.0 9. NA 5,631 82.1 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share housing (V15889=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share assets (V15890=5, 8 or 9) V15898 'G265PARS AMT LEFT OVER-W' TLOC= 28122-28128 MD=9999999 G265. How much would they have left over?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" PARENTS % nonzero = 15.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 232,120.9 The values for this variable in the range 0000001-9999995 represent in whole dollars Wife's/"Wife's" parents' actual net worth. This vari- RAW DATA - 403 able applies when Wife's/"Wife's" parents share housing and assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which vari- ables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared hous- ing and assets. 9999996. $9,999,996 or more 9999997. Refused 9999998. Don't Know 9999999. NA 0000000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share housing (V15889=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share assets (V15890=5, 8 or 9); parents would break even or be in debt (V15897=3, 5, 8 or 9) V15899 'G266-268 PARS AMT LEFT-W' TLOC= 28129 MD=9 G266. Would it amount to $25,000 or more G267. $100,000 or more? G268. $1,000 or more?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" PARENTS' NET WORTH This variable applies when Wife's/"Wife's" parents share housing and assets, but no dollar amount is given in V15898. See Table 7 in Sec- tion I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 1. Less than $1,000 2. $1,000 or more but less than $25,000 3. $25,000 or more but less than $100,000 4. $100,000 or more 5. Less than $25,000 but DK/NA whether $1,000 or more 6. $25,000 or more but DK/NA whether $100,000 or more 9. NA; DK 7,114 100.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share housing (V15889=5, 8 or 9); parents do not share assets (V15890=5, 8 or 9); parents would break even or be in debt (V15897=3, 5, 8 or 9); actual amount given (V15898=0000001-9999996, 9999999) V15900 'G273 FA+ST TOT Y-W ' TLOC= 28130-28136 MD=9999999 G273. Now about her father's (and stepmother's) total yearly income from all sources (including such things as jobs, Social Security, and pensions), how much income did (he/they) receive in 1987? 404 - RAW DATA % nonzero = 6.9 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 30,603.8 The values for this variable in the range 0000001-9999995 represent the total 1987 income in whole dollars of Wife's/"Wife's" father (and stepmother, if father has remarried). This variable also applies when Wife's/"Wife's" parents share assets but not housing. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and as- sets. 9999996. $9,999,996 or more 9999997. Refused 9999998. Don't Know 9999999. NA 0000000. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing and assets (V15889=1 and V15890=1); DK whether share housing (V15889=8); DK whether share assets (V15890=8) V15901 'G274-276 FA+ST TOTAL Y-W' TLOC= 28137 MD=9 G274. Would it amount to $20,000 or more? G275. $50,000 or more? G276. $5,000 or more?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" FATHER'S INCOME This variable applies when Wife's/"Wife's" parents share assets but not housing and no dollar amount is given in V15900. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and as- sets. See the note at V15844 for comparability problems. 11 0.1 1. Less than $5,000 101 1.0 2. $5,000 or more but less than $20,000 118 1.3 3. $20,000 or more but less than $50,000 47 0.6 4. $50,000 or more 10 0.1 5. Less than $20,000 but DK/NA whether $5,000 or more 26 0.3 6. $20,000 or more but DK/NA whether $50,000 or more 177 1.5 9. NA; DK 6,624 95.1 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing and assets (V15889=1 and V15890=1); DK whether share housing (V15889=8); DK whether share assets (V15890=8); actual amount given (V15900=0000001- 9999996, 9999999) V15902 'G277 FA+ST OWN/RENT?-W ' TLOC= 28138 MD=9 RAW DATA - 405 G277. (Does he own his/Do they own their) home, pay rent, or what?-- WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" FATHER The housing status coded here is that of Wife's/"Wife's" father (and stepmother, if father has remarried). This variable also applies when Wife's/"Wife's" parents share housing but not assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and as- sets. 445 4.9 1. Owns or is buying 142 1.3 5. Pays rent 57 0.6 8. Neither owns nor rents 25 0.2 9. NA; DK 6,445 93.1 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing and assets (V15889=1 and V15890=1); DK whether share housing (V15889=8); DK whether share assets (V15890=8) V15903 'G278 VALUE FA+ST DU-W ' TLOC= 28139-28144 MD=999999 G278. Could you tell me what the present value of (his/their) home is--I mean, about how much would it bring if sold today?-- WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" FATHER % nonzero = 4.9 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 85,810.6 The values for this variable in the range 000001-999995 represent the house value in whole dollars of Wife's/"Wife's" father (and step- mother, if father has remarried). This variable also applies when Wife's/"Wife's" parents share housing but not assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and as- sets. 999996. $999,996 or more 999997. Refused 999998. DK 999999. NA 000000. Inap.: nothing; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing and assets (V15889=1 and V15890=1); DK whether share housing (V15889=8); DK whether share assets (V15890=8); does not own (V15902=5, 8 or 9) V15904 'G279-282 VAL FA+ST DU-WF' TLOC= 28145 MD=9 406 - RAW DATA G279. Would it amount to $50,000 or more? G280. $100,000 or more? G281. $150,000 or more? G282. $25,000 or more?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" FATHER'S HOUSE VALUE This variable applies when Wife's/"Wife's" parents share housing but not assets and no dollar amount is given in V15903. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and as- sets. 12 0.1 1. Less than $25,000 18 0.2 2. $25,000 or more but less than $50,000 36 0.4 3. $50,000 or more but less than $100,000 9 0.1 4. $100,000 or more but less than $150,000 5 0.1 5. $150,000 or more 8 0.1 6. Less than $50,000 but DK/NA whether $25,000 or more 10 0.1 7. $50,000 or more but DK/NA whether $100,000 or more 4 0.0 8. $100,000 or more but DK/NA whether $150,000 or more 57 0.5 9. NA; DK 6,955 98.4 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing and assets (V15889=1 and V15890=1); DK whether share housing (V15889=8); DK whether share assets (V15890=8); does not own (V15902=5, 8 or 9); actual amount known (V15903=000001-999996, 999999) V15905 'G283FA+ST HAVE MORTGAGE?' TLOC= 28146 MD=9 G283. (Does he/Do they) have a mortgage on (his/their) home?--WIFE'S/ "WIFE'S" FATHER This variable applies when Wife's/"Wife's" parents share housing but not assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 103 1.2 1. Yes 208 2.5 5. No 128 1.2 8. Don't Know 6 0.1 9. NA 6,669 95.1 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing and assets (V15889=1 and V15890=1); DK whether share housing (V15889=8); DK whether share assets (V15890=8); does not own (V15902=5, 8 or 9) V15906 'G290 FA+ST NET ASSET?-W' TLOC= 28147 MD=9 RAW DATA - 407 G290. Suppose your (wife's/"WIFE'S") father (and stepmother) were to sell all of (his/their) major possessions (including (his/ their) home), turn all (his/their) investments and other assets into cash, and pay all (his/their) debts. Would (he/they) have something left over, break even, or be in debt? The information coded here is that of Wife's/"Wife's" father (and stepmother, if father has remarried). This variable applies when Wife's/"Wife's" parents share assets but not housing. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and as- sets. 431 4.8 1. Have something left over 115 1.0 3. Break even 40 0.4 5. Be in debt 1 0.0 7. Refused 84 0.8 8. DK 7 0.0 9. NA 6,436 93.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing and assets (V15889=1 and V15890=1); DK whether share housing (V15889=8); DK whether share assets (V15890=8) V15907 'G291FA+ST AMT LEFTOVER-W' TLOC= 28148-28154 MD=9999999 G291. How much would (he/they) have left over?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" FATHER % nonzero = 4.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 153,053.9 The values for this variable in the range 0000001-9999995 represent in whole dollars Wife's/"Wife's" father's (and stepmother's, if father has remarried) actual net worth. This variable also applies when Wife's/"Wife's" parents share assets but not housing. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and as- sets. 9999996. $9,999,996 or more 9999997. Refused 9999998. Don't Know 9999999. NA 0000000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing and assets (V15889=1 and V15890=1); DK whether share housing (V15889=8); DK whether share assets 408 - RAW DATA (V15890=8); would break even or be in debt (V15906=3, 5, 8 or 9) V15908 'G292-294 FA+ST AMT LEFTW' TLOC= 28155 MD=9 G292. Would it amount to $25,000 or more G293. $100,000 or more? G294. $1,000 or more?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" FATHER'S NET WORTH This variable applies when Wife's/"Wife's" parents share assets but not housing and no dollar amount is given in V15907. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and as- sets. 1 0.0 1. Less than $1,000 33 0.2 2. $1,000 or more but less than $25,000 71 0.7 3. $25,000 or more but less than $100,000 56 0.8 4. $100,000 or more 1 0.0 5. Less than $25,000 but DK/NA whether $1,000 or more 24 0.3 6. $25,000 or more but DK/NA whether $100,000 or more 51 0.6 9. NA; DK 6,877 97.4 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); father deceased (V15861=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing and assets (V15889=1 and V15890=1); DK whether share housing (V15889=8); DK whether share assets (V15890=8); would break even or be in debt (V15906=3, 5, 8 or 9); actual amount given (V15907=0000001-9999996, 9999999) V15909 'G300 MO+ST TOT Y-W ' TLOC= 28156-28162 MD=9999999 G300. Now about her mother's (and stepfather's) total yearly income from all sources (including such things as jobs, Social Security, and pensions), how much income did (her mother/they) receive in 1987? % nonzero = 15.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 20,287.5 The values for this variable in the range 0000001-9999995 represent the total 1987 income in whole dollars of Wife's/"Wife's" mother (and stepfather, if mother has remarried). If Wife's/"Wife's" parents live apart but retain joint assets, their joint income is coded at V15900, not here. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 9999996. $9,999,996 or more 9999997. Refused 9999998. Don't Know RAW DATA - 409 9999999. NA 0000000. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); parents share assets (V15890=1); DK whether share housing (V15889=8); DK whether share assets (V15890=8) V15910 'G301-303 MO+ST TOTAL Y-W' TLOC= 28163 MD=9 G301. Would it amount to $20,000 or more? G302. $50,000 or more? G303. $5,000 or more?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" MOTHER'S INCOME See the note at V15909 above for details regarding parents who do not share assets and/or housing. This variable applies when no dollar amount is given in V15909. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. See the note at V15844 for comparability problems. 61 0.6 1. Less than $5,000 300 3.5 2. $5,000 or more but less than $20,000 129 1.5 3. $20,000 or more but less than $50,000 37 0.5 4. $50,000 or more 51 0.7 5. Less than $20,000 but DK/NA whether $5,000 or more 18 0.2 6. $20,000 or more but DK/NA whether $50,000 or more 230 2.4 9. NA; DK 6,288 90.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15131=00); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); parents share assets (V15890=1); DK whether share housing (V15889=8); DK whether share assets (V15890=8); actual amount given (V15909=0000001-9999996, 9999999) V15911 'G304 MO+ST OWN/RENT?-W ' TLOC= 28164 MD=9 G304. (Does her mother own her/Do they own their) home, pay rent, or what?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" MOTHER The housing status coded here is that of Wife's/"Wife's" mother (and stepfather, if mother has remarried). If Wife's/"Wife's" parents live together but hold assets separately, their joint housing information is coded at V15902, not here. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 794 9.4 1. Owns or is buying 409 4.1 5. Pays rent 130 1.9 8. Neither owns nor rents 12 0.1 9. NA; DK 410 - RAW DATA 5,769 84.4 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing (V15889=1); DK whether share housing (V15889=8); DK whether share assets (V15890=8) V15912 'G305 VALUE MO+ST DU-W ' TLOC= 28165-28170 MD=999999 G305. Could you tell me what the present value of (her mother's/ their) home is--I mean, about how much would it bring if sold today?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" MOTHER % nonzero = 9.4 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 70,694.2 The values for this variable in the range 000001-999995 represent the house value in whole dollars of Wife's/"Wife's" mother (and step- father, if mother has remarried). See V15911 above for details regarding parents who do not share assets and/or housing. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and as- sets. 999996. $999,996 or more 999997. Refused 999998. DK 999999. NA 000000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing (V15889=1); DK whether share housing (V15889=8); DK whether share assets (V15890=8); do not own (V15911=5, 8 or 9) V15913 'G306-309 VAL MO+ST DU-WF' TLOC= 28171 MD=9 G306. Would it amount to $50,000 or more? G307. $100,000 or more? G308. $150,000 or more? G309. $25,000 or more?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" MOTHER'S HOUSE VALUE See V15911 above for details regarding parents who do not share hous- ing and/or assets. This variable applies when no dollar amount is given in V15912. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 22 0.2 1. Less than $25,000 51 0.4 2. $25,000 or more but less than $50,000 27 0.3 3. $50,000 or more but less than $100,000 8 0.1 4. $100,000 or more but less than $150,000 5 0.1 5. $150,000 or more 12 0.1 6. Less than $50,000 but DK/NA whether $25,000 or more 5 0.1 7. $50,000 or more but DK/NA whether $100,000 or more RAW DATA - 411 2 0.0 8. $100,000 or more but DK/NA whether $150,000 or more 53 0.5 9. NA; DK 6,929 98.2 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15131=00); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing (V15889=1); DK whether share housing (V15889=8); DK whether share assets (V15890=8); do not own (V15911=5, 8 or 9); actual amount given (V15912=000001-999996, 999999) V15914 'G310MO+ST HAVE MORTGAGE?' TLOC= 28172 MD=9 G310. (Does her mother/Do they) have a mortgage on (her/their) home?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" MOTHER See V15911 above for details regarding parents who do not share hous- ing and/or assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 237 2.4 1. Yes 476 6.4 5. No 75 0.7 8. Don't Know 6 0.0 9. NA 6,320 90.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15131=00); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); parents share housing (V15889=1); DK whether share housing (V15889=8); DK whether share assets (V15890=8); do not own (V15911=5, 8 or 9) V15915 'G317 MO+ST NET ASSETS?-W' TLOC= 28173 MD=9 G317. Suppose your (wife's/"WIFE'S") mother (and stepfather) were to sell all of (her/their) major possessions (including (her/ their) home), turn all (her/their) investments and other assets into cash, and pay all (her/their) debts. Would (she/they) have something left over, break even, or be in debt? The information coded here is that of Wife's/"Wife's" mother (and stepfather, if mother has remarried). If Wife's/"Wife's" parents live apart but have joint assets, the information assessing their joint net worth is at V15906, not here. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 906 11.8 1. Have something left over 299 2.7 3. Break even 102 0.7 5. Be in debt 2 0.0 7. Refused 60 0.6 8. DK 412 - RAW DATA 11 0.2 9. NA 5,734 84.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15131=00); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); DK whether share hous- ing (V15889=8); parents share assets (V15890=1); DK whether share assets (V15890=8) V15916 'G318MO+ST AMT LEFTOVER-W' TLOC= 28174-28180 MD=9999999 G318. How much would (she/they) have left over?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" MOTHER % nonzero = 11.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 109,693.4 The values for this variable in the range 0000001-9999995 represent in whole dollars Wife's/"Wife's" mother's (and stepfather's) actual net worth. See V15915 above for details regarding parents who do not share housing and/or assets. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 9999996. $9,999,996 or more 9999997. Refused 9999998. Don't Know 9999999. NA 0000000. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); DK whether share housing (V15889=8); parents share assets (V15890=1); DK whether share assets (V15890=8); would break even or be in debt (V15915=3, 5, 8 or 9) V15917 'G319-321 MO+ST AMT LEFTW' TLOC= 28181 MD=9 G319. Would it amount to $25,000 or more? G320. $100,000 or more? G321. $1,000 or more?--WIFE'S/"WIFE'S" MOTHER'S NET WORTH See V15915 above for parents who do not share housing and/or assets. This variable applies when no dollar amount is given in V15916. See Table 7 in Section I, Part 5 for a complete listing of which variables apply under different combinations of shared and unshared housing and assets. 5 0.1 1. Less than $1,000 93 1.0 2. $1,000 or more but less than $25,000 114 1.5 3. $25,000 or more but less than $100,000 65 0.9 4. $100,000 or more 2 0.0 5. Less than $25,000 but DK/NA whether $1,000 or more 25 0.4 6. $25,000 or more but DK/NA whether $100,000 or more RAW DATA - 413 95 1.1 9. DK; NA 6,715 95.1 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15131=00); mother deceased (V15875=5, 8 or 9); DK whether share hous- ing (V15889=8); parents share assets (V15890=1); DK whether share assets (V15890=8); actual amount given (V15916=0000001-9999996, 9999999) V15918 'G322 REC 100+DOLLAR HELP' TLOC= 28182 MD=9 G163/G189/G216. During 1987, did (you/your family living there) receive any loans, gifts, or support worth $100 or more from your [parents/father (and stepmother)/ mother (and stepfather)]? G262/G288/G315. During 1987, did your family living there receive any loans, gifts, or support worth $100 or more from your (wife's/"WIFE'S") [parents/father (and stepmother)/ mother (and stepfather)]? G322. During 1987, did (you/your family living there) receive any loans, gifts, or support worth $100 or more from a friend or relative, besides parents, who was not living with you at the time? This variable was generated by combining responses to the seven ques- tions listed above. A combination of a "yes" response to one or more of the above questions with missing data on others still results in a "yes" for this variable. Responses of "no" to all of the above ques- tions result in a "no" for this variable. A combination of "no" responses to the questions above and missing data results in a value of 9, missing data, for this variable, as do missing data for all of the questions. 1,489 21.2 1. Yes, some dollar help received 5,392 76.4 5. No dollar help received 233 2.0 9. NA; DK V15919 '#REPORTS OF HELP GIVEN ' TLOC= 28183-28184 MD=99 G163/G189/G216. During 1987, did (you/your family living there) receive any loans, gifts, or support worth $100 or more from your [parents/father (and stepmother)/ mother (and stepfather)]? G262/G288/G315. During 1987, did your family living there receive any loans, gifts, or support worth $100 or more from your (wife's/"WIFE'S") [parents/father (and stepmother)/ mother (and stepfather)]? G323. From how many people did you receive help? The values for this variable sum the total number of reports of help; each "yes" to questions G163, G189, G216, G262, G288 and G315 counted as one instance. This was then added to the value for G323. 1,089 16.2 01. One 414 - RAW DATA 318 4.2 02. Two 54 0.7 03. Three 16 0.2 04. Four 4 0.1 05. Five 3 0.0 06. Six 2 0.0 07. Seven 08. Eight 1 0.0 09. Nine 1 0.0 10. Ten 1 0.0 11. Eleven 12. Twelve 99. NA; DK 5,625 78.4 00. Inap.: did not receive money help (V15918=5 or 9) V15920 'TOTAL DOLLAR HELP RECD ' TLOC= 28185-28190 Total Known Dollar Amount Received from Persons Outside the FU % nonzero = 21.1 mean nonzero = 2,326.4 The values for this variable in the range 000001-999998 represent the actual dollar amount received in 1987 by the FU from persons not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported amounts received from each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 999999. $999,999 or more 000000. Inap.: total amount received is NA; received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9) V15921 'ACC DOLLAR HELP RECEIVED' TLOC= 28191 Accuracy of V15920 (Total known dollars received from persons outside FU) See the note at V15918. There are 36 cases with V15924 equalling 3 who should have values of 3 for this variable, also. This error was caught too late for the data file to be corrected. The user may wish to correct V15921 according to this rule: if V15924=3 then V15921=3, otherwise V15921=V15921. 1. Although some dollar help was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the component ques- tions used to generate V15918 12 0.1 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15920 above because they contain missing data 7,102 99.9 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9) RAW DATA - 415 V15922 '#REPORTS PARENTS HELPED ' TLOC= 28192 Number of Reports of Dollar Help Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Parents Outside the FU 1,002 15.0 1. One 212 2.7 2. Two 16 0.2 3. Three 4. Four 5,884 82.0 0. Inap.: no mention of money received from parents; received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9) V15923 'DOLLARS FROM PARENTS ' TLOC= 28193-28197 Total Known Dollar Amount Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Parents Outside the FU % nonzero = 17.6 mean nonzero = 1,917.8 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual dollar amount received in 1987 by the FU from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" parents not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported amounts received from each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9); no mention of money received from parents (V15922=0) V15924 'ACC DOLLARS FROM PARENTS' TLOC= 28198 Accuracy of V15923 (Total known dollars received from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" parents outside FU) See the note at V15918. 1. Although some dollar help of this type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15918 37 0.5 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15923 above because they contain missing data 7,077 99.5 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9); no mention of money received from parents (V15922=0) V15925 '#REPORTS CHILDREN HELPED' TLOC= 28199 416 - RAW DATA Number of Reports of Dollar Help Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Children Outside the FU 48 0.7 1. One 8 0.1 2. Two 2 0.0 3. Three 2 0.0 4. Four 2 0.0 5. Five 6. Six 1 0.0 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 7,051 99.0 0. Inap.: no mention of money received from children; received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9) V15926 'DOLLARS FROM CHILDREN ' TLOC= 28200-28204 Total Known Dollar Amount Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Children Outside the FU % nonzero = 1.0 mean nonzero = 829.1 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual dollar amount received in 1987 by the FU from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" children not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported amounts received from each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9); no mention of money received from children (V15925=0) V15927 'ACC DOLLAR FROM CHILDREN' TLOC= 28205 Accuracy of V15926 (Total known dollars received from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" children outside FU) See the note at V15918. 1. Although some dollar help of this type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15918 4 0.1 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15926 above because they contain missing data 7,110 99.9 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9); no mention of money received from children (V15925=0) RAW DATA - 417 V15928 '#REPORTS SIBLING HELPED ' TLOC= 28206 Number of Reports of Dollar Help Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Siblings Outside the FU 104 1.6 1. One 17 0.1 2. Two 2 0.0 3. Three 1 0.0 4. Four 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 6,990 98.3 0. Inap.: no mention of money received from siblings; received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9) V15929 'DOLLARS FROM SIBLINGS ' TLOC= 28207-28211 Total Known Dollar Amount Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Si- blings Outside the FU % nonzero = 1.7 mean nonzero = 1,555.7 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual dollar amount received in 1987 by the FU from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" siblings not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported amounts received from each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9); no mention of money received from si- blings (V15928=0) V15930 'ACC DOLLAR FROM SIBLINGS' TLOC= 28212 Accuracy of V15929 (Total known dollars received from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" siblings outside FU) See the note at V15918. 1. Although some dollar help of this type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15918 1 0.0 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15929 above because they contain missing data 418 - RAW DATA 7,113 100.0 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9); no mention of money received from siblings (V15928=0) V15931 '#REPORTS OTR REL HELPED ' TLOC= 28213 Number of Reports of Dollar Help Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Other Relatives Outside the FU 85 1.3 1. One 3 0.0 2. Two 1 0.0 3. Three 4. Four 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 7,025 98.7 0. Inap.: no mention of money received from other rela- tives; received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9) V15932 'DOLLARS FROM OTR RELS ' TLOC= 28214-28218 Total Known Dollar Amount Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Other Relatives Outside the FU % nonzero = 1.3 mean nonzero = 1,640.4 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual dollar amount received in 1987 by the FU from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" other relatives not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported amounts received from each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9); no mention of money received from other relatives (V15931=0) V15933 'ACC DOLLAR FROM OTR RELS' TLOC= 28219 Accuracy of V15932 (Total known dollars received from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" other relatives outside FU) See the note at V15918. 1. Although some dollar help of this type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15918 RAW DATA - 419 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15932 above because they contain missing data 7,114 100.0 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9); no mention of money received from other relatives (V15931=0) V15934 '#REPORTS EXSPOUSE HELPED' TLOC= 28220 Number of Reports of Dollar Help Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Separated or Ex-Spouses Outside the FU 16 0.3 1. One 2. Two 3. Three 4. Four 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 7,098 99.7 0. Inap.: no mention of money received from separated or ex-spouses; received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9) V15935 'DOLLARS FROM EX-SPOUSE ' TLOC= 28221-28225 Total Known Dollar Amount Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Separated or Ex-Spouses Outside the FU % nonzero = 0.3 mean nonzero = 2,553.8 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual dollar amount given in 1987 by the FU to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" separated or ex-spouses not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported amounts received from each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9); no mention of money received from separated or ex-spouses (V15934=0) V15936 'ACC DOLLAR FROM EXSPOUSE' TLOC= 28226 Accuracy of V15935 (Total known dollars given to Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" separated or ex-spouses outside FU) See the note at V15918. 420 - RAW DATA 1. Although some dollar help of this type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15918 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15935 above because they contain missing data 7,114 100.0 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9); no mention of money received from separated or ex-spouses (V15934=0) V15937 '#REPORTS NON RELS HELPED' TLOC= 28227 Number of Reports of Dollar Help Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Nonrelatives Outside the FU 118 1.5 1. One 21 0.1 2. Two 5 0.1 3. Three 2 0.1 4. Four 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 1 0.0 8. Eight 1 0.0 9. Nine or more 6,966 98.2 0. Inap.: no mention of money received from nonrela- tives; received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9) V15938 'DOLLARS FROM NON-RELS ' TLOC= 28228-28232 Total Known Dollar Amount Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Non- relatives Outside the FU % nonzero = 1.8 mean nonzero = 1,943.4 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual dollar amount received in 1987 by the FU from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" nonrelatives not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported amounts received from each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9); no mention of money received from non- relatives (V15937=0) V15939 'ACC DOLLAR FROM NON-RELS' TLOC= 28233 Accuracy of V15938 (Total known dollars received from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" nonrelatives outside FU) RAW DATA - 421 See the note at V15918. 1. Although some dollar help of this type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15918 4 0.0 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15938 above because they contain missing data 7,110 100.0 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9); no mention of money received from nonrelatives (V15937=0) V15940 '#REPORTS NA NRELS HELPED' TLOC= 28234 Number of Reports of Dollar Help Received from to Persons Outside the FU whose Relationship to Head/Wife/"Wife" is Not Ascertained 4 0.0 1. One 1 0.0 2. Two 3. Three 4. Four 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 7,109 100.0 0. Inap.: no mention of money received from NA rela- tives; received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9) V15941 'DOLLARS FROM NA RELATED ' TLOC= 28235-28239 Total Known Dollar Amount Received from Persons Outside the FU whose Relationship to Head/Wife/"Wife" is Not Ascertained % nonzero = 0.0 mean nonzero = 1,527.7 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual dollar amount received in 1987 by the FU from those whose rela- tionship to Head/Wife/"Wife" was not ascertained and who were not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported amounts received from each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9); no mention of money received from NA relatives (V15940=0) V15942 'ACC DOLLAR FROM NA RELAT' TLOC= 28240 422 - RAW DATA Accuracy of V15941 (Total known dollars received from persons outside FU whose relationship to Head/Wife/"Wife" was not ascertained) See the note at V15918. 1. Although some dollar help of this type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15918 2 0.0 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15941 above because they contain missing data 7,112 100.0 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; received no money from others (V15918=5 or 9); no mention of money received from NA relatives (V15940=0) V15943 'G333 R GAVE HELP TIME ' TLOC= 28241 MD=9 G159/G185/G212. People sometimes need help from others--either time or money. Let's ... about help in the form of time, either in an emergency or with everyday activities such as errands, housework, small repairs to a car or babysitting. In 1987, did (you/your family living there) spend a lot of time helping your [parents/ father (and stepmother)/mother (and stepfather)]? G258/G284/G311. About help in the form of time, either in an emergen- cy or with everyday activities such as errands, housework, small repairs to a car or babysitting. In 1987, did your family living there spend a lot of time helping your (wife's/"WIFE'S") [parents/father (and stepmother)/mother (and stepfather)]? G333. About help in the form of time, either in an emergency or with everyday activities such as errands, housework, small repairs to a car, or baby-sitting--in 1987 did (you/your family living there) spend a lot of time helping a friend or relative, be- sides parents, who was not living with you then? This variable was generated by combining responses to the seven ques- tions listed above. A combination of a "yes" response to one or more of the above questions with missing data on others still results in a "yes" for this variable. Responses of "no" to all of the above ques- tions result in a "no" for this variable. A combination of "no" responses to the questions above and missing data results in a value of 9, missing data, for this variable, as do missing data for all of the questions. 2,659 35.0 1. Yes, some time help given 4,294 63.7 5. No time help given 161 1.3 9. NA; DK V15944 '#REPORTS TIME HELP GIVEN' TLOC= 28242-28243 MD=99 RAW DATA - 423 G159/G185/G212. People sometimes need help from others--either time or money. Let's ... about help in the form of time, either in an emergency or with everyday activities such as errands, housework, small repairs to a car or babysitting. In 1987, did (you/your family living there) spend a lot of time helping your [parents/ father (and stepmother)/mother (and stepfather)]? G258/G284/G311. About help in the form of time, either in an emergen- cy or with everyday activities such as errands, housework, small repairs to a car or babysitting. In 1987, did your family living there spend a lot of time helping your (wife's/"WIFE'S") [parents/father (and stepmother)/mother (and stepfather)]? G334. How many people did you help? The values for this variable sum the total number of reports of help; each "yes" to question G159, G185, G212, G258, G284 or G311 counted as one instance. This number was then added to the value for G334. 1,695 21.8 01. One 604 8.4 02. Two 187 2.8 03. Three 78 1.0 04. Four 44 0.5 05. Five 23 0.3 06. Six 11 0.1 07. Seven 4 0.1 08. Eight 3 0.0 09. Nine 4 0.0 10. Ten 1 0.0 11. Eleven 1 0.0 12. Twelve 4 0.0 99. NA; DK 4,455 65.0 00. Inap.: spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9) V15945 'TOTAL TIME HELP GIVEN ' TLOC= 28244-28248 Total Known Hours Spent Helping Persons Outside the FU % nonzero = 33.8 mean nonzero = 383.4 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual hours spent in 1987 by the FU helping persons not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported time spent helping each such per- son. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this to- tal. 99999. 99,999 hours or more 00000. Inap.: total hours spent is NA; spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9) 424 - RAW DATA V15946 'ACCURACY TIME HELP GIVEN' TLOC= 28249 Accuracy of V15945 (Total known hours spent helping persons outside FU) See the note at V15943. 4 0.0 1. Although some time help was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the component ques- tions used to generate V15943 138 1.7 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15945 above because they contain missing data 6,972 98.3 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9) V15947 '#REPORTS HELPED PARENTS ' TLOC= 28250 Number of Reports of Time Help Given to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Parents Outside the FU 1,677 21.1 1. One 356 3.7 2. Two 18 0.2 3. Three 4. Four 5,063 75.0 0. Inap.: no mention of time spent helping parents; spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9) V15948 'TIME GIVEN TO PARENTS ' TLOC= 28251-28255 Total Known Hours Spent Helping Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Parents Outside the FU % nonzero = 24.1 mean nonzero = 343.3 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual hours spent in 1987 by the FU helping Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" parents not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported time spent helping each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. 99,999 hours or more 00000. Inap.: spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9); no mention of time spent helping parents (V15947=0) V15949 'ACC TIME HELP TO PARENTS' TLOC= 28256 Accuracy of V15948 (Total known time spent helping Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" parents outside FU) RAW DATA - 425 See the note at V15943. 1. Although some time help of this type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15943 83 0.9 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15948 above because they contain missing data 7,031 99.1 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9); no mention of time spent helping parents (V15947=0) V15950 '#REPORTS HELPED CHILDREN' TLOC= 28257 Number of Reports of Time Help Given to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Children Outside the FU 131 2.6 1. One 62 1.4 2. Two 9 0.1 3. Three 1 0.0 4. Four 2 0.0 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 6,909 95.9 0. Inap.: no mention of time spent helping children; spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9) V15951 'TIME GIVEN TO CHILDREN ' TLOC= 28258-28262 Total Known Hours Spent Helping Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Children Out- side the FU % nonzero = 3.8 mean nonzero = 352.6 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual hours spent in 1987 by the FU helping Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" children not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported time spent helping each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. 99,999 hours or more 00000. Inap.: spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9); no mention of time spent helping children (V15950=0) V15952 'ACC TIME HELP TO CHILDRN' TLOC= 28263 426 - RAW DATA Accuracy of V15948 (Total known time spent helping Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" children outside FU) See the note at V15943. 1. Although some time help of this type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15943 16 0.3 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15951 above because they contain missing data It is the sum of reported time spent helping each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 7,098 99.7 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9); no mention of time spent helping children (V15950=0) V15953 '#REPORTS HELPED SIBLINGS' TLOC= 28264 Number of Reports of Time Help Given to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Si- blings Outside the FU 218 2.9 1. One 48 0.8 2. Two 17 0.2 3. Three 7 0.1 4. Four 8 0.1 5. Five 6. Six 1 0.0 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 6,815 95.9 0. Inap.: no mention of time spent helping siblings; spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9) V15954 'TIME GIVEN TO SIBLINGS ' TLOC= 28265-28269 Total Known Hours Spent Helping Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Siblings Out- side the FU % nonzero = 4.0 mean nonzero = 179.2 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual hours spent in 1987 by the FU helping Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" siblings not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported time spent helping each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. 99,999 hours or more RAW DATA - 427 00000. Inap.: spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9); no mention of time spent helping siblings (V15953=0) V15955 'ACC TIME HELP TO SIBLING' TLOC= 28270 Accuracy of V15954 (Total known time spent helping Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" siblings outside FU) See the note at V15943. 1. Although some time help of this type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15943 12 0.1 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15954 above because they contain missing data 7,102 99.9 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9); no mention of time spent helping siblings (V15953=0) V15956 '#REPORTS HELPED OTR RELS' TLOC= 28271 Number of Reports of Time Help Given to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Other Relatives Outside the FU 170 2.3 1. One 32 0.5 2. Two 8 0.1 3. Three 3 0.1 4. Four 2 0.0 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 6,899 97.0 0. Inap.: no mention of time spent helping other rela- tives; spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9) V15957 'TIME GIVEN TO OTR RELS ' TLOC= 28272-28276 Total Known Hours Spent Helping Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Other Relatives Outside the FU % nonzero = 2.7 mean nonzero = 291.2 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual hours spent in 1987 by the FU helping Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" other relatives not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported time spent helping each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 428 - RAW DATA 99999. 99,999 hours or more 00000. Inap.: spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9); no mention of time spent helping other rela- tives (V15956=0) V15958 'ACC TIME HELP TO OTR REL' TLOC= 28277 Accuracy of V15957 (Total known time spent helping Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" other relatives outside FU) See the note at V15943. 1. Although some time help of this type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15943 17 0.3 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15957 above because they contain missing data 7,097 99.7 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9); no mention of time spent helping other relatives (V15956=0) V15959 '#REPORTS HELPED EXSPOUSE' TLOC= 28278 Number of Reports of Time Help Given to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Separated or Ex-Spouses Outside the FU 8 0.2 1. One 2. Two 3. Three 4. Four 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 7,106 99.8 0. Inap.: no mention of time spent helping separated or ex-spouses; spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9) V15960 'TIME GIVEN TO EX-SPOUSE ' TLOC= 28279-28283 Total Known Hours Spent Helping Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Separated or Ex-Spouses Outside the FU % nonzero = 0.2 mean nonzero = 146.4 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual hours spent in 1987 by the FU helping Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" separated or ex-spouses not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of RAW DATA - 429 reported time spent helping each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. 99,999 hours or more 00000. Inap.: spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9); no mention of time spent helping separated or ex-spouses (V15959=0) V15961 'ACC TIME HELP TO EX-SPOU' TLOC= 28284 Accuracy of V15960 (Total known time spent helping Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" separated or ex-spouses outside FU) See the note at V15943. 1. Although some time help of this type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15943 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15960 above because they contain missing data 7,114 100.0 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9); no mention of time spent helping separated or ex-spouses (V15959=0) V15962 '#REPORTS HELPED NON RELS' TLOC= 28285 Number of Reports of Time Help Given to Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Non- relatives Outside the FU 315 4.9 1. One 118 1.8 2. Two 34 0.4 3. Three 23 0.3 4. Four 12 0.2 5. Five 5 0.1 6. Six 1 0.0 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 6,606 92.4 0. Inap.: no mention of time spent helping nonrela- tives; spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9) V15963 'TIME GIVEN TO NON-RELS ' TLOC= 28286-28290 Total Known Hours Spent Helping Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Nonrelatives Outside the FU % nonzero = 7.5 mean nonzero = 234.5 430 - RAW DATA The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual hours spent in 1987 by the FU helping Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" nonrelatives not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported time spent helping each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. 99,999 hours or more 00000. Inap.: spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9); no mention of time spent helping nonrela- tives (V15962=0) V15964 'ACC TIME HELP TO NON-REL' TLOC= 28291 Accuracy of V15963 (Total known time spent helping Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" nonrelatives outside FU) See the note at V15943. 1. Although some time help of this type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15943 19 0.1 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15963 above because they contain missing data 7,095 99.9 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9); no mention of time spent helping nonrelatives (V15962=0) V15965 '#REPORTS HELPED NA RELS ' TLOC= 28292 Number of Reports of Time Help Given to Persons Outside the FU whose Relationship to Head/Wife/"Wife" was Not Ascertained 7 0.1 1. One 1 0.0 2. Two 3. Three 4. Four 1 0.0 5. Five 2 0.0 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 7,103 99.9 0. Inap.: no mention of time spent helping NA rela- tives; spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9) V15966 'TIME GIVEN TO NA REL ' TLOC= 28293-28297 Total Known Hours Spent Helping Persons Outside the FU whose Relation- ship to Head/Wife/"Wife" was Not Ascertained Outside the FU % nonzero = 0.1 RAW DATA - 431 mean nonzero = 49.5 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual hours spent in 1987 by the FU helping persons whose relation- ship to Head/Wife/"Wife" was not ascertained and who were not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported time spent helping each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. 99,999 hours or more 00000. Inap.: spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9); no mention of time spent helping NA rela- tives (V15965=0) V15967 'ACC TIME HELP TO NA REL ' TLOC= 28298 Accuracy of V15966 (Total known time spent helping persons outside FU whose relationship to Head/Wife/"Wife" was not ascertained See the note at V15943. 1. Although some time help of this type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15943 3 0.0 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15966 above because they contain missing data 7,111 100.0 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; spent no time helping others (V15943=5 or 9); no mention of time spent helping NA relatives (V15965=0) V15968 'G344 RECEIVED TIME HELP?' TLOC= 28299 MD=9 G161/G187/G214. How about time [they/(he/they)/(she/they)] spent helping you? In 1987, did your [(HEAD'S) parents/ father (and stepmother)/mother (and stepfather)] spend a lot of time helping (you/your family living there)? G260/G286/G313. How about time [they/(he/they)/(her mother/they)] spent helping you? In 1987, did your (wife's/ "WIFE'S") [parents/father (and stepmother)/her mother (and stepfather)] spend a lot of time helping your family living there? G344. How about time other people spent helping you? In 1987, did a friend or relative, besides parents, not living with you at the time spend a lot of time helping (you/your family living there)? This variable was generated by combining responses to the seven ques- tions listed above. A combination of a "yes" response to one or more of the above questions with missing data on others still results in a "yes" for this variable. Responses of "no" to all of the above ques- 432 - RAW DATA tions result in a "no" for this variable. A combination of "no" responses to the questions above and missing data results in a value of 9, missing data, for this variable, as do missing data for all of the questions. 2,252 31.0 1. Yes, some time help received 4,700 67.7 5. No time help received 162 1.2 9. NA; DK V15969 '#REPORTS TIME HELP REC'D' TLOC= 28300-28301 MD=99 G161/G187/G214. How about time [they/(he/they)/(she/they)] spent helping you? In 1987, did your [(HEAD'S) parents/ father (and stepmother)/mother (and stepfather)] spend a lot of time helping (you/your family living there)? G260/G286/G313. How about time [they/(he/they)/(her mother/they)] spent helping you? In 1987, did your (wife's/ "WIFE'S") [parents/father (and stepmother)/her mother (and stepfather)] spend a lot of time helping your family living there? G345. How many people was that? The values for this variable sum the total number of reports of help; each "yes" to questions G161, G187, G214, G260, G286 and G313 counted as one instance. This number was added to the value for G345. 1,458 19.7 01. One 504 7.2 02. Two 157 2.3 03. Three 69 1.0 04. Four 35 0.5 05. Five 15 0.2 06. Six 9 0.1 07. Seven 1 0.0 08. Eight 1 0.0 09. Nine 10. Ten 11. Eleven 1 0.0 12. Twelve 2 0.0 99. NA; DK 4,862 69.0 00. Inap.: received no time help from others (V15968=5 or 9) V15970 'TOTAL TIME HELP RECD ' TLOC= 28302-28306 Total Known Hours of Help Received from Persons Outside the FU % nonzero = 29.6 mean nonzero = 337.3 RAW DATA - 433 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual hours of help received in 1987 by the FU from persons not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported help received from each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. 99,999 hours or more 00000. Inap.: total hours received is NA; received no time help from others (V15968=5 or 9) V15971 'ACCURACY TIME HELP RECD ' TLOC= 28307 Accuracy of V15970 (Total known time received help from persons out- side FU) See the note at V15968. 1. Although some time help was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the component ques- tions used to generate V15968 148 2.1 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15970 above because they contain missing data 6,966 97.9 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; received no time help from others (V15968=5 or 9) V15972 '#REPORTS PARENTS HELPED ' TLOC= 28308 Number of Reports of Time Help Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Parents Outside the FU 1,387 17.9 1. One 306 3.4 2. Two 12 0.1 3. Three 4. Four 5,409 78.6 0. Inap.: no mention of time help received from parents; received no time help from others (V15968=5 or 9) V15973 'TIME RECD FROM PARENTS ' TLOC= 28309-28313 Total Known Hours of Help Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Parents Outside the FU % nonzero = 20.4 mean nonzero = 332.9 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual hours of help received in 1987 by the FU from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" parents not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported 434 - RAW DATA help received from each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. 99,999 hours or more 00000. Inap.: received no time help from others (V15968=5 or 9) V15974 'ACC TIME HLP FRM PARENTS' TLOC= 28314 Accuracy of V15973 (Total known time received help from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" parents outside FU) See the note at V15968. 1. Although some time help of the type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15968 93 1.1 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15973 above because they contain missing data 7,021 98.9 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; received no time help from others (V15968=5 or 9); no mention of time help from parents (V15972=0) V15975 '#REPORTS CHILDREN HELPED' TLOC= 28315 Number of Reports of Time Help Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Children Outside the FU 122 2.6 1. One 44 0.9 2. Two 14 0.3 3. Three 7 0.2 4. Four 2 0.0 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 6,925 96.1 0. Inap.: no mention of help from children; received no help from others (V15968=5 or 9) V15976 'TIME RECD FROM CHILDREN ' TLOC= 28316-28320 Total Known Hours of Help Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Children Outside the FU % nonzero = 3.5 mean nonzero = 234.3 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual hours of help received in 1987 by the FU from Head's/Wife's/ RAW DATA - 435 "Wife's" children not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported help received from each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. 99,999 hours or more 00000. Inap.: received no help from others (V15968=5 or 9); no mention of help from children (V15975=0) V15977 'ACC TIME HELP FROM CHILD' TLOC= 28321 Accuracy of V15976 (Total known time received help from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" children outside FU) See the note at V15968. 1. Although some time help of the type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15968 25 0.6 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15976 above because they contain missing data 7,089 99.4 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; received no help from others (V15968=5 or 9); no mention of help from children (V15975=0) V15978 '#REPORTS SIBLINGS HELPED' TLOC= 28322 Number of Reports of Time Help Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Siblings Outside the FU 199 2.8 1. One 45 0.7 2. Two 16 0.2 3. Three 2 0.1 4. Four 5 0.0 5. Five 1 0.0 6. Six 1 0.0 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 6,845 96.1 0. Inap.: no mention of help from siblings; received no help from others (V15968=5 or 9) V15979 'TIME RECD FROM SIBLINGS ' TLOC= 28323-28327 Total Known Hours of Help Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Si- blings Outside the FU % nonzero = 3.8 mean nonzero = 193.6 436 - RAW DATA The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual hours of help received in 1987 by the FU from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" siblings not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported help received from each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. 99,999 hours or more 00000. Inap.: received no help from others (V15968=5 or 9); no mention of help from siblings (V15978=0) V15980 'ACC TIME HELP FROM SIB ' TLOC= 28328 Accuracy of V15979 (Total known time received help from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" siblings outside FU) See the note at V15968. 1. Although some time help of the type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15968 11 0.2 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15979 above because they contain missing data 7,103 99.8 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; received no help from others (V15968=5 or 9); no mention of help from si- blings (V15978=0) V15981 'REPORTS OTR RELS HELPED ' TLOC= 28329 Number of Reports of Time Help Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Other Relatives Outside the FU 95 1.3 1. One 15 0.3 2. Two 1 0.0 3. Three 1 0.0 4. Four 1 0.0 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 7,001 98.3 0. Inap.: no mention of help from other relatives; received no help from others (V15968=5 or 9) V15982 'TIME RECD FROM OTR RELS ' TLOC= 28330-28334 Total Known Hours of Help Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Other Relatives Outside the FU % nonzero = 1.6 mean nonzero = 178.7 RAW DATA - 437 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual hours of help received in 1987 by the FU from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" other relatives not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported help received from each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. 99,999 hours or more 00000. Inap.: received no help from others (V15968=5 or 9); no mention of help from other relatives (V15981=0) V15983 'ACC TIME HLP FRM OTR REL' TLOC= 28335 Accuracy of V15982 (Total known time received help from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" other relatives outside FU) See the note at V15943. 1. Although some time help of the type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15968 5 0.1 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15982 above because they contain missing data 7,109 99.9 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; received no help from others (V15968=5 or 9); no mention of help from other relatives (V15981=0) V15984 '#REPORTS EXSPOUSE HELPED' TLOC= 28336 Number of Reports of Time Help Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Separated or Ex-Spouses Outside the FU 2 0.1 1. One 2. Two 3. Three 4. Four 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 7,112 99.9 0. Inap.: no mention of help from separated or ex- spouses; received no help from others (V15968=5 or 9) V15985 'TIME RECD FROM EX-SPOUSE' TLOC= 28337-28341 Total Known Hours of Help Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Separated or Ex-Spouses Outside the FU 438 - RAW DATA % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero = 447.3 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual hours of help received in 1987 by the FU from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" ex-spouses not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported help received from each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. 99,999 hours or more 00000. Inap.: received no help from others (V15968=5 or 9); no mention of help from separated or ex- spouses (V15984=0) V15986 'ACC TIME HLP FRM EX-SPOU' TLOC= 28342 Accuracy of V15985 (Total known time received help from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" separated or ex-spouses outside FU) See the note at V15968. 1. Although some time help of the type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15968 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15985 above because they contain missing data 7,114 100.0 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; received no help from others (V15968=5 or 9); no mention of help from ex- spouses (V15984=0) V15987 '#REPORTS NON RELS HELPED' TLOC= 28343 Number of Reports of Time Help Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Nonrelatives Outside the FU 307 4.9 1. One 102 1.5 2. Two 25 0.4 3. Three 16 0.2 4. Four 6 0.1 5. Five 4 0.0 6. Six 7. Seven 1 0.0 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 6,653 92.7 0. Inap.: no mention of help from nonrelatives; received no help from others (V15968=5 or 9) V15988 'TIME RECD FROM NON-RELS ' TLOC= 28344-28348 RAW DATA - 439 Total Known Hours of Help Received from Head's/Wife's/"Wife's" Non- relatives Outside the FU % nonzero = 7.1 mean nonzero = 189.0 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual hours of help received in 1987 by the FU from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" nonrelatives not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported help received from each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. 99,999 hours or more 00000. Inap.: received no help from others (V15968=5 or 9); no mention of help from nonrelatives (V15987=0) V15989 'ACC TIME HLP FRM NON-REL' TLOC= 28349 Accuracy of V15988 (Total known time received help from Head's/Wife's/ "Wife's" nonrelatives outside FU) See the note at V15968. 1. Although some time help of the type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15968 17 0.2 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15988 above because they contain missing data 7,097 99.8 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; received no help from others (V15968=5 or 9); received no help from non- relatives (V15987=0) V15990 '#REPORTS NA RELTD HELPED' TLOC= 28350 Number of Reports of Time Help Received from Persons Outside the FU Whose Relationship to Head/Wife/"Wife" was Not Ascertained 3 0.0 1. One 2 0.0 2. Two 3. Three 1 0.0 4. Four 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more 7,108 100.0 0. Inap.: no mention of help from NA relatives; received no help from others (V15968=5 or 9) 440 - RAW DATA V15991 'TIME RECD FROM NA RELTD ' TLOC= 28351-28355 Total Known Hours of Help Received from Persons Outside the FU whose Relationship to Head/Wife/"Wife" was Not Ascertained % nonzero = 0.0 mean nonzero = 73.2 The values for this variable in the range 00001-99998 represent the actual hours of help received in 1987 by the FU from persons whose re- lationship to Head/Wife/"Wife" was not ascertained and who were not in the FU at the time. It is the sum of reported help received from each such person. Components with missing data amounts were excluded from this total. 99999. 99,999 hours or more 00000. Inap.: received no help from others (V15968=5 or 9); no mention of help from NA relatives (V15990=0) V15992 'ACC TIME HLP FRM NA REL ' TLOC= 28356 Accuracy of V15991 (Total known time received help from persons out- side FU whose relationship to Head/Wife/"Wife" was not ascertained See the note at V15968. 1. Although some time help of the type was reported, there are missing data on one or more of the com- ponent questions used to generate V15968 2 0.0 3. One or more component amounts are excluded from the total in V15991 above because they contain missing data 7,112 100.0 0. Inap.: amount reflects total; received no help from others (V15968=5 or 9); no mention of help from NA relatives (V15990=0) V15993 'H1 STATUS OF HEALTH-HEAD' TLOC= 28357 MD=9 H1. Now I have a few questions about your health, including any serious limitations you might have. Would you (HEAD) say your health in general is excellent, very good, good, fair, or poor? 1,761 25.4 1. Excellent 2,157 31.6 2. Very good 1,929 25.7 3. Good 842 11.9 4. Fair 418 5.3 5. Poor 3 0.0 8. Don't Know 4 0.1 9. NA RAW DATA - 441 V15994 'H2 LIMIT TYPE/AMT WRK H' TLOC= 28358 MD=9 H2. Do you (HEAD) have any physical or nervous condition that limits the type of work or the amount of work you can do? 1,493 22.9 1. Yes 5,615 77.0 5. No 6 0.1 9. NA; DK V15995 'H3 NOT DO CERTAIN WRK H' TLOC= 28359 MD=9 H3. Does this condition keep you from doing some types of work? 1,279 19.7 1. Yes 125 2.1 5. No 78 1.0 7. Can do nothing 10 0.1 8. Don't Know 1 0.0 9. NA 5,621 77.1 0. Inap.: no limiting condition (V15994=5 or 9) V15996 'H4 LIMIT AMT WRK DO H' TLOC= 28360 MD=9 H4. For work you can do, how much does it limit the amount of work you can do--a lot, somewhat, or just a little? 515 7.6 1. A lot 364 6.2 3. Somewhat 392 5.7 5. Just a little 136 2.3 7. Not at all 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 5,700 78.1 0. Inap.: no limiting condition (V15994=5 or 9); can do nothing (V15995=7, 9) V15997 'H5 ANY REC MED AID? 87 ' TLOC= 28361 MD=9 H5. Is anyone in your family living there covered by (Medicaid/ Medi- Cal/ Medical Assistance/Welfare/ Medical Services)? [DO NOT IN- CLUDE MEDICARE] 802 7.4 1. Yes 6,305 92.5 5. No 7 0.1 9. NA; DK V15998 'H7 CKPT-W/"W" IN FU? ' TLOC= 28362 H7. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT 4,048 53.0 1. Wife/"Wife" in FU now 442 - RAW DATA 3,066 47.0 5. All others V15999 'H8 STATUS OF HLTH-WIFE ' TLOC= 28363 MD=9 H8. Now I have a few questions about your (wife's/"WIFE's") health. Would you say her health in general is excellent, very good, good, fair, or poor? 1,041 13.3 1. Excellent 1,355 18.3 2. Very good 1,143 14.5 3. Good 380 5.2 4. Fair 119 1.6 5. Poor 1 0.0 8. Don't Know 9 0.1 9. NA 3,066 47.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15998=5) V16000 'H9 LIMIT TYPE/AMT WRK W ' TLOC= 28364 MD=9 H9. Does your (wife/"WIFE") have any physical or nervous condition that limits the type of work or the amount of work she can do? 656 10.4 1. Yes 3,381 42.5 5. No 11 0.1 9. NA; DK 3,066 47.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15998=5) V16001 'H10 NOT DO CERTAIN WRK W' TLOC= 28365 MD=9 H10. Does this condition keep her from doing some types of work? 561 9.1 1. Yes 77 1.2 5. No 13 0.1 7. Can do nothing 5 0.1 8. Don't Know 9. NA 6,458 89.6 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15998=5); no limiting condition (V16000=5 or 9) V16002 'H11 LIMIT AMT WORK DO W' TLOC= 28366 MD=9 H11. For work she can do, how much does it limit the amount of work she can do--a lot, somewhat, or just little? 161 2.6 1. A lot 206 3.6 3. Somewhat 210 3.2 5. Just a little RAW DATA - 443 64 1.0 7. Not at all 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 6,471 89.7 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15998=5); no limiting condition (V16000=5 or 9); can do nothing (V16001=7 or 9) V16003 'H12 CKPT:OTHER IN FU ' TLOC= 28367 H12. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT 4,124 48.1 1. Someone in FU other than Head and Wife/"Wife" 2,990 51.9 5. All others V16004 'H13 HEALTH STATUS OFUM ' TLOC= 28368 MD=9 H13. Now about the rest of your family living there--are any of them not in good health? 243 2.9 1. Yes 3,743 43.5 5. No 138 1.7 9. NA; DK 2,990 51.9 0. Inap.: no one other than Head and Wife/"Wife" in FU (V16003=5) V16005 'K1 CKPT: WTR WIFE ' TLOC= 28369 K1. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT 308 2.6 1. New Wife/"Wife" in FU for 1988; splitoff interview and Wife/"Wife" in FU 6,806 97.4 5. No Wife/"Wife" in FU; same Wife/"Wife" in FU NOTE: V16006-V16053 are asked only when the FU acquires a new Wife/ "Wife". In cases where the Wife/"Wife" has remained the same person from the previous interview (V16005=5), these variables have been car- ried forward from the previous year's data with no updating or other change. See V16191 for the recency of these data. V16006 'K2-3 EDUC OF FATHER WF' TLOC= 28370 MD=9 K2. Now I have some questions about your (wife's/"WIFE'S") family and past experiences. How much education did her father have? [AC- CEPT FATHER SUBSTITUTE] K3. (IF FEWER THAN 6 GRADES) Could he read and write? See the note above. 241 2.8 1. 0-5 grades 1,286 18.3 2. 6-8 grades; "grade school"; DK but mentions could read and write 444 - RAW DATA 452 5.5 3. 9-11 grades (some high school); junior high 1,074 13.8 4. 12 grades (completed high school); "high school" 67 1.1 5. 12 grades plus nonacademic training; R.N. (no fur- ther elaboration) 237 3.5 6. Some college, no degree; Associate's degree 266 3.8 7. College BA and no advanced degree mentioned; normal school; R.N. with 3 years college; "college" 125 1.9 8. College, advanced or professional degree, some graduate work; close to receiving degree 250 2.0 9. NA; DK to both K2 and K3 3,116 47.4 0. Inap.: could not read or write; NA, DK grade and could not read or write; no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5) V16007 'K4-5 EDUC OF MOTHER WF' TLOC= 28371 MD=9 K4. How much education did your (wife's/"WIFE'S") mother have? [AC- CEPT MOTHER SUBSTITUTE] K5. [IF FEWER THAN 6 GRADES] Could she read and write? See the note preceding V16006. 165 2.1 1. 0-5 grades ,999 14.1 2. 6-8 grades; "grade school"; DK but mentions could read and write 633 7.1 3. 9-11 grades (some high school); junior high 1,381 18.1 4. 12 grades (completed high school); "high school" 124 1.8 5. 12 grades plus nonacademic training; R.N. (no fur- ther elaboration) 292 4.1 6. Some college, no degree; Associate's degree 218 3.1 7. College BA and no advanced degree mentioned; normal school; R.N. with 3 years college; "college" 59 0.7 8. College, advanced or professional degree, some graduate work; close to receiving degree 154 1.5 9. NA; DK to both K4 and K5 3,089 47.4 0. Inap.: could not read or write; NA, DK grade and could not read or write; no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5) V16008 'K6 WHETHER BROTHERS WF' TLOC= 28372 MD=9 K6. Now I have some questions about brothers and sisters. Did your (wife/"WIFE") have any brothers? [INCLUDE NATURAL SIBLINGS ONLY] See the note preceding V16006. 3,268 41.3 1. Yes 750 11.3 5. No 30 0.3 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 445 3,066 47.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5) V16009 'K7 # BROTHERS WIFE' TLOC= 28373-28374 MD=99 K7. How many brothers was that? % nonzero = 41.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 2.3 See the note preceding V16006. The values for this variable represent the actual number of Wife's/ "Wife's" brothers. 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no brothers (V16008=5 or 9) V16010 'K8 ONLY BRO STILL ALIVE ' TLOC= 28375 MD=9 K8. Is he still living? See the note preceding V16006. 1,070 14.2 1. Yes 114 2.1 5. No 11 0.1 9. NA; DK 5,919 83.5 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no brothers (V16008=5 or 9); more than one brother (V16009=02- 99) V16011 'K9 ONLY BRO OLDR THAN W ' TLOC= 28376 MD=9 K9. Was he older than she is? See the note preceding V16006. 574 8.0 1. Yes 614 8.4 5. No 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 5,919 83.5 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no brothers (V16008=5 or 9); more than one brother (V16009=02- 99) V16012 'K10 # BRO STILL ALIVE ' TLOC= 28377-28378 MD=99 K10. How many of them are still living? % nonzero = 24.2 446 - RAW DATA mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 2.7 See the note preceding V16006. The values for this variable represent the number of Wife's/"Wife's" brothers still living if she had more than one brother. 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no brothers (V16008=5 or 9); less than two brothers (V16009=01 or 99) V16013 'K11 ANY BRO OLDR THAN WF' TLOC= 28379 MD=9 K11. Were any of her brothers older than she is? See the note preceding V16006. 1,516 17.6 1. Yes 540 7.0 5. No 12 0.2 9. NA; DK 5,046 75.2 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no brothers (V16008=5 or 9); less than two brothers (V16009=01 or 99) V16014 'K12 WHETHER SISTERS WF' TLOC= 28380 MD=9 K12. Did she have any sisters? [INCLUDE NATURAL SIBLINGS ONLY] See the note preceding V16006. 3,219 40.8 1. Yes 799 11.9 5. No 30 0.3 9. NA; DK 3,066 47.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5) V16015 'K13 # SISTERS WIFE' TLOC= 28381-28382 MD=99 K13. How many sisters was that? % nonzero = 40.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 2.2 See the note preceding V16006. The values for this variable represent the actual number of Wife's/ "Wife's" sisters. 99. NA; DK RAW DATA - 447 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no sisters (V16014=5 or 9) V16016 'K14 ONLY SIS STILL ALIVE' TLOC= 28383 MD=9 K14. Is her sister still living? See the note preceding V16006. 1,091 15.3 1. Yes 62 1.2 5. No 10 0.1 9. NA; DK 5,951 83.4 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no sisters (V16014=5 or 9); more than one sister (V16015=02-99) V16017 'K15 ONLY SIS OLDR THAN W' TLOC= 28384 MD=9 K15. Was she older than your (wife/"WIFE")? See the note preceding V16006. 581 8.3 1. Yes 578 8.2 5. No 4 0.1 9. NA; DK 5,951 83.4 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no sisters (V16014=5 or 9); more than one sister (V16015=02-99) V16018 'K16 # SIS STILL ALIVE ' TLOC= 28385-28386 MD=99 K16. How many of them are still living? % nonzero = 23.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 2.9 See the note preceding V16006. The values for this variable represent the number of Wife's/"Wife's" sisters still living if she had more than one sister. 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no sisters (V16014=5 or 9); less than two sisters (V16015=01 or 99) V16019 'K17 ANY SIS OLDR THAN WF' TLOC= 28387 MD=9 K17. Were any of her sisters older than she is? See the note preceding V16006. 448 - RAW DATA 1,484 17.1 1. Yes 565 7.0 5. No 3 0.0 9. NA; DK 5,062 75.9 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no sisters (V16014=5 or 9); less than two sisters (V16015=01 or 99) V16020 'K18 SPANISH DESCENT WF' TLOC= 28388 MD=9 K18. In order to get an idea of the different races and ethnic groups that participate in the study, I would like to ask you about your (wife's/"WIFE'S") ethnic origin. Is she of Spanish or Hispanic descent, that is, Mexican, Mexican American, Chicano, Puerto Rican, Cuban, or other Spanish? [IF NECESSARY: Which one?] See the note preceding V16006. 30 0.4 1. Mexican 62 0.8 2. Mexican American 2 0.0 3. Chicano 14 0.1 4. Puerto Rican 10 0.2 5. Cuban 1 0.0 6. Combination; more than one mention 33 0.4 7. Other Spanish 58 0.7 9. NA; DK 6,904 97.5 0. Inap.: is not Spanish/Hispanic; no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5) V16021 'K19 RACE OF WIFE 1 ' TLOC= 28389 MD=9 K19. And, is she white, black, American Indian, Aleut, Eskimo, Asian, Pacific Islander, or another race?-FIRST MENTION See the note preceding V16006. 2,895 48.0 1. White 1,030 3.6 2. Black 27 0.2 3. American Indian, Aleut, Eskimo 22 0.4 4. Asian, Pacific Islander 27 0.3 7. Other 47 0.4 9. NA; DK 3,066 47.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5) V16022 'K19 RACE OF WIFE 2 ' TLOC= 28390 MD=9 RAW DATA - 449 K19. And, is she white, black, American Indian, Aleut, Eskimo, Asian, Pacific Islander, or another race?-SECOND MENTION See the note preceding V16006. 2 0.0 1. White 6 0.0 2. Black 44 0.5 3. American Indian, Aleut, Eskimo 5 0.0 4. Asian, Pacific Islander 2 0.0 7. Other 1 0.0 8. More than two mentions 9. NA; DK 7,054 99.4 0. Inap.: no second mention; no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5) V16023 'K20 WTR IN MILIT SERV W' TLOC= 28391 MD=9 K20. Has she ever been in the United States military service? See the note preceding V16006. 51 0.5 1. Yes 3,970 52.2 5. No 27 0.3 9. NA; DK 3,066 47.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5) V16024 'K21 WTR GRADUATED HS WF' TLOC= 28392 MD=9 K21. Now I would like to talk about the education your (wife/"WIFE") has received. Did she graduate from high school, get a GED, or neither? See the note preceding V16006. 3,133 42.4 1. Graduated from high school 160 1.8 2. Got a GED 722 8.5 3. Neither 33 0.3 9. NA; DK 3,066 47.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5) V16025 'K22 YR GRADUATED HS WF' TLOC= 28393-28394 MD=99 K22. In what year did she graduate? % nonzero = 42.4 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 62.7 450 - RAW DATA See the note preceding V16006. The values for this variable in the range 01-88 indicate the last two digits of the year Wife/"Wife" graduated. 97. Before 1901 98. DK year 99. NA year 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); did not graduate (V16024=2, 3 or 9) V16026 'K23 GRADE LEVEL IF GED W' TLOC= 28395-28396 MD=99 K23. How many grades of school did she finish prior to getting her GED? See the note preceding V16006. 01. Finished first grade 02. Finished second grade 03. Finished third grade 04. Finished fourth grade 05. Finished fifth grade 06. Finished sixth grade 4 0.1 07. Finished seventh grade 14 0.1 08. Finished eighth grade 24 0.3 09. Finished ninth grade 44 0.6 10. Finished tenth grade 70 0.7 11. Finished eleventh grade 3 0.0 99. NA; DK 6,955 98.2 00. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); graduated or no GED (V16024=1, 3 or 9) V16027 'K24 YR LAST IN SCH-GED W' TLOC= 28397-28398 MD=99 K24. In what year did she last attend (GRADE IN K23)? % nonzero = 1.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 59.9 See the note preceding V16006. The values for this variable in the range 01-88 indicate the last two digits of the year Wife/"Wife" last attended school. 97. Before 1901 98. DK year 99. NA year RAW DATA - 451 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); graduated or no GED (V16024=1, 3 or 9); finished no grades of school (V16026=00) V16028 'K25 YR RECEIVED GED WF' TLOC= 28399-28400 MD=99 K25. In what year did she receive her GED? % nonzero = 1.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 74.5 See the note preceding V16006. The values for this variable in the range 01-88 indicate the last two digits of the year the GED was received. 97. Before 1901 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); graduated or no GED (V16024=1, 3 or 9) V16029 'K26 GRD OF SCH FINISH W' TLOC= 28401-28402 MD=99 K26. How many grades of school did she finish? See the note preceding V16006. 01. Finished first grade 1 0.0 02. Finished second grade 11 0.1 03. Finished third grade 8 0.1 04. Finished fourth grade 21 0.2 05. Finished fifth grade 30 0.2 06. Finished sixth grade 43 0.5 07. Finished seventh grade 94 1.4 08. Finished eighth grade 108 1.3 09. Finished ninth grade 189 2.4 10. Finished tenth grade 202 2.1 11. Finished eleventh grade 7 0.1 99. NA; DK 6,400 91.6 00. Inap.: none; no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); graduated or GED (V16024=1, 2 or 9) V16030 'K27 YR LAST IN SCH-NONGR' TLOC= 28403-28404 MD=99 K27. In what year did she last attend (GRADE IN K26)? % nonzero = 8.4 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 54.6 452 - RAW DATA See the note preceding V16006. The values for this variable in the range 01-88 indicate the last two digits of the year Wife/"Wife" last attended school. 97. Before 1901 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); graduated or GED (V16024=1, 2 or 9); finished no grades of school (V16029=00) V16031 'K28 WTR ATTEND COLLEGE W' TLOC= 28405 MD=9 K28. Did she attend college? See the note preceding V16006. 1,726 22.8 1. Yes 2,278 29.8 5. No 44 0.4 9. NA; DK 3,066 47.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5) V16032 'K29 YR LAST ATTEND COLL ' TLOC= 28406-28407 MD=99 K29. In what year did she last attend college? % nonzero = 22.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 73.2 See the note preceding V16006. The values for this variable in the range 01-88 indicate the last two digits of the year Wife/"Wife" last attended college. 96. Still in school 97. Before 1901 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no college (V16031=5 or 9) V16033 'K30 HGHST YR COLL COMP W' TLOC= 28408 MD=9 K30. What is the highest year of college she has completed? See the note preceding V16006. RAW DATA - 453 329 4.0 1. Completed one year 375 4.4 2. Completed two years 147 1.8 3. Completed three years 407 5.9 4. Completed four years 249 3.8 5. Completed five or more years 18 0.2 9. NA; DK 5,589 79.8 0. Inap.: less than one year; no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no college (V16031=5 or 9) V16034 'K31 WTR RECD COLL DEG W' TLOC= 28409 MD=9 K31. Did she receive a college degree? See the note preceding V16006. 827 12.0 1. Yes 691 8.2 5. No 7 0.0 9. NA; DK 5,589 79.8 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no college (V16031=5 or 9); less than one year (V16033=0) V16035 'K32 HGHST COLL DEG REC W' TLOC= 28410-28411 MD=99 K32. What is the highest college degree she has received? See the note preceding V16006. 156 1.9 01. AA; Associate of Arts 480 7.0 02. Bachelor of Arts/Science/Letters; BA; BS 147 2.4 03. Master of Arts/Science; MA; MS; MBA 7 0.1 04. Doctorate; Ph.D (except 05 and 06) 11 0.1 05. LLB; JD (law degrees) 3 0.0 06. MD; DDS; DVM; DO (medical degrees) 08. Honorary degree 12 0.2 97. Other 2 0.0 98. DK 9 0.1 99. NA 6,287 88.0 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no college (V16031=5 or 9); less than one year (V16033=0); no college degree (V16034=5 or 9) V16036 'K35 YR RECD COLL DEG W' TLOC= 28412-28413 MD=99 K35. In what year did she receive that degree? 454 - RAW DATA % nonzero = 12.0 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 72.4 See the note preceding V16006. The values for this variable in the range 01-88 indicate the last two digits of the year Wife/"Wife" received the degree. 97. Before 1901 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no college (V16031=5 or 9); less than one year (V16033=0); no college degree (V16034=5 or 9) V16037 'K36 WTR REC OTR DEG/CERT' TLOC= 28414 MD=9 K36. Did your (wife/"WIFE") receive any other degree or a certificate through a vocational school, a training school, or an appren- ticeship program? See the note preceding V16006. 902 11.7 1. Yes 3,092 40.8 5. No 54 0.5 9. NA; DK 3,066 47.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5) V16038 'K36 # OTR DEG/CERT REC W' TLOC= 28415 MD=9 K36. Did your (wife/"WIFE") receive any other degree or a certificate through a vocational school, a training school, or an appren- ticeship program? K41. Did she receive any other training degree or certificate?-TOTAL NUMBER OF DEGREES OR CERTIFICATES See the note preceding V16006. 733 9.5 1. One 129 1.7 2. Two 31 0.4 3. Three 4 0.0 4. Four 3 0.0 5. Five 2 0.0 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight or more 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 455 6,212 88.3 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no certifi- cate (V16037=5 or 9) V16039 'K37 TYPE OTR DEG/CERT 1 ' TLOC= 28416 MD=9 K37. What type of degree or certificate was that?-FIRST MENTION See the note preceding V16006. 63 0.9 1. Degree 306 4.0 2. Certificate 101 1.6 3. License 42 0.5 4. Diploma (not high school) 19 0.3 7. Other 371 4.5 9. NA; DK 6,212 88.3 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no certifi- cate (V16037=5 or 9) V16040 'K38 FIELD OF DEG/CERT 1 ' TLOC= 28417-28418 MD=99 K38. In what field was that?-FIRST MENTION See the note preceding V16006. 6 0.0 01. Skilled Crafts: Mechanic/repairperson; auto/ appliance/ computer; Printer; Machinist; tool and dye 10 0.1 02. Machine operator (semi-skilled): welding, press operator; grinder, plater, sailor; meat cutter; truck driver; Hi-lo operator; test driver 13 0.1 03. Technician (exc. medical); recording engineer; "electronics"; nuclear technician 1 0.0 04. Construction/building trades; carpenter, plumber, electrician, mason, roofer, housepainter 37 0.4 05. Business management; restaurant management; retail mgt.; "leadership" 45 0.6 06. Sales/Retailing; telemarketing; buyer; Insurance underwriter; real estate; travel agent 21 0.2 07. Food Service/restaurant workers (exc. management): Bartender; waitress, cook, "culinary arts" 4 0.1 08. Drafting; surveyor; mech. drawing; cartographer 121 1.5 09. Secretarial; typing, steno, wordprocessing 73 0.8 10. Other office/clerical; bookkeeping; stock or parts clerk; computer operator; receptionist, bank teller; keypuncher 9 0.2 11. Computer programming 11 0.1 12. "Computer," n.e.c. 104 1.6 13. Cosmetology; barber; hair stylist; manicurist 307 3.9 14. Health related: First Aid; nurses aid; LPN; medi- cal office assistant; pharmacists assistant; CPR, EMT 456 - RAW DATA 8 0.1 15. Law enforcement; "jailer training"; military police; firefighter 1 0.0 16. Advertising; photography 17. Engineering; electrical, mechanical, etc. 7 0.1 18. Art; music; drama; dance 19. Foreign language 4 0.1 20. Religion 113 1.5 97. Other 7 0.1 99. NA; DK 6,212 88.3 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no certifi- cate (V16037=5 or 9) V16041 'K39 INST/ORG DEG/CERT 1 ' TLOC= 28419-28420 MD=99 K39. From what type of institution or organization was that?-FIRST MENTION See the note preceding V16006. 197 2.2 01. Vocational/trade school 88 1.1 02. Community college; junior college 114 1.5 03. Business school or financial institute; secretarial school 15 0.1 04. Armed forces 33 0.3 05. High school 136 2.1 06. Hospital/health care facility or school 77 1.1 07. Cosmetology/beauty/barber school 7 0.1 08. Police academy; firefighter training program 53 0.6 09. Job training through city/county/state/federal government, except 08 39 0.6 10. Training by private employer 5 0.1 11. Religious institution; bible college/school 80 1.1 97. Other 58 0.8 99. NA; DK 6,212 88.3 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no certifi- cate (V16037=5 or 9) V16042 'K40 YR REC DEG/CERT 1 ' TLOC= 28421-28422 MD=99 K40. In what year did she receive that degree or certificate?-FIRST MENTION % nonzero = 11.7 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 70.2 See the note preceding V16006. RAW DATA - 457 The values for this variable in the range 01-88 indicate the last two digits of the year this degree or certificate was received. 97. Before 1901 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no certifi- cate (V16037=5 or 9) V16043 'K37 TYPE OTR DEG/CERT 2 ' TLOC= 28423 MD=9 K37. What type of degree or certificate was that?-SECOND MENTION See the note preceding V16006. 6 0.1 1. Degree 71 0.9 2. Certificate 15 0.3 3. License 5 0.1 4. Diploma (not high school) 3 0.0 7. Other 69 0.8 9. NA; DK 6,945 97.8 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no certifi- cate (V16037=5 or 9); one certificate (V16038=1) V16044 'K38 FIELD OF DEG/CERT 2 ' TLOC= 28424-28425 MD=99 K38. In what field was that?-SECOND MENTION See the note preceding V16006. 1 0.0 01. Skilled Crafts: Mechanic/repairperson; auto/ appliance/computer; Printer; Machinist; tool and dye 1 0.0 02. Machine operator (semi-skilled): welding, press operator; grinder, plater, sailor; meat cutter; truck driver; Hi-lo operator; test driver 2 0.0 03. Technician (exc. medical); recording engineer; "electronics"; nuclear technician 04. Construction/building trades; carpenter, plumber, electrician, mason, roofer, housepainter 9 0.1 05. Business management; restaurant management; retail mgt.; "leadership" 14 0.2 06. Sales/Retailing; telemarketing; buyer; Insurance underwriter; real estate; travel agent 4 0.0 07. Food Service/restaurant workers (exc. management): Bartender; waitress, cook, "culinary arts" 1 0.0 08. Drafting; surveyor; mech. drawing; cartographer 11 0.2 09. Secretarial; typing, steno, wordprocessing 458 - RAW DATA 15 0.2 10. Other office/clerical; bookkeeping; stock or parts clerk; computer operator; receptionist, bank teller; keypuncher 11. Computer programming 4 0.0 12. "Computer," n.e.c. 9 0.1 13. Cosmetology; barber; hair stylist; manicurist 55 0.7 14. Health related: First Aid; nurses aid; LPN; medi- cal office assistant; pharmacists assistant; CPR, EMT 4 0.1 15. Law enforcement; "jailer training"; military police; firefighter 16. Advertising; photography 17. Engineering; electrical, mechanical, etc. 1 0.0 18. Art; music; drama; dance 19. Foreign language 2 0.0 20. Religion 32 0.3 97. Other 4 0.1 99. NA; DK 6,945 97.8 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no certifi- cate (V16037=5 or 9); one certificate (V16038=1) V16045 'K39 INST/ORG DEG/CERT 2 ' TLOC= 28426-28427 MD=99 K39. From what type of institution or organization was that?-SECOND MENTION See the note preceding V16006. 27 0.3 01. Vocational/trade school 16 0.3 02. Community college; junior college 10 0.2 03. Business school or financial institute; secretarial school 2 0.0 04. Armed forces 5 0.1 05. High school 31 0.4 06. Hospital/health care facility or school 3 0.1 07. Cosmetology/beauty/barber school 2 0.0 08. Police academy; firefighter training program 16 0.2 09. Job training through city/county/state/federal government, except 08 14 0.2 10. Training by private employer 2 0.0 11. Religious institution; bible college/school 28 0.3 97. Other 13 0.2 99. NA; DK 6,945 97.8 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no certifi- cate (V16037=5 or 9); one certificate (V16038=1) V16046 'K40 YR REC DEG/CERT 2 ' TLOC= 28428-28429 MD=99 RAW DATA - 459 K40. In what year did she receive that degree or certificate?-SECOND MENTION % nonzero = 2.2 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 77.4 See the note preceding V16006. The values for this variable in the range 01-88 indicate the last two digits of the year this degree or certificate was received. 97. Before 1901 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no certifi- cate (V16037=5 or 9); one certificate (V16038=1) V16047 'K37 TYPE OTR DEG/CERT 3 ' TLOC= 28430 MD=9 K37. What type of degree or certificate was that?-THIRD MENTION See the note preceding V16006. 1. Degree 17 0.2 2. Certificate 4 0.1 3. License 4. Diploma (not high school) 1 0.0 7. Other 18 0.2 9. NA; DK 7,074 99.5 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no certifi- cate (V16037=5 or 9); less than three certificates (V16038=1 or 2) V16048 'K38 FIELD OF DEG/CERT 3 ' TLOC= 28431-28432 MD=99 K38. In what field was that?-THIRD MENTION See the note preceding V16006. 01. Skilled Crafts: Mechanic/repairperson; auto/ appliance/computer; Printer; Machinist; tool and dye 02. Machine operator (semi-skilled): welding, press operator; grinder, plater, sailor; meat cutter; truck driver; Hi-lo operator; test driver 03. Technician (exc. medical); recording engineer; "electronics"; nuclear technician 1 0.0 04. Construction/building trades; carpenter, plumber, electrician, mason, roofer, housepainter 460 - RAW DATA 5 0.0 05. Business management; restaurant management; retail mgt.; "leadership" 4 0.1 06. Sales/Retailing; telemarketing; buyer; Insurance underwriter; real estate; travel agent 07. Food Service/restaurant workers (exc. management): Bartender; waitress, cook, "culinary arts" 08. Drafting; surveyor; mech. drawing; cartographer 3 0.0 09. Secretarial; typing, steno, wordprocessing 3 0.1 10. Other office/clerical; bookkeeping; stock or parts clerk; computer operator; receptionist, bank teller; keypuncher 11. Computer programming 3 0.0 12. "Computer," n.e.c. 13. Cosmetology; barber; hair stylist; manicurist 8 0.1 14. Health related: First Aid; nurses aid; LPN; medi- cal office assistant; pharmacists assistant; CPR, EMT 2 0.0 15. Law enforcement; "jailer training"; military police; firefighter 16. Advertising; photography 17. Engineering; electrical, mechanical, etc. 18. Art; music; drama; dance 19. Foreign language 2 0.0 20. Religion 8 0.1 97. Other 1 0.0 99. NA; DK 7,074 99.5 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no certifi- cate (V16037=5 or 9); less than three certificates (V16038=1 or 2) V16049 'K39 INST/ORG DEG/CERT 3 ' TLOC= 28433-28434 MD=99 K39. From what type of institution or organization was that?-THIRD MENTION See the note preceding V16006. 3 0.0 01. Vocational/trade school 2 0.0 02. Community college; junior college 5 0.1 03. Business school or financial institute; secretarial school 04. Armed forces 1 0.0 05. High school 1 0.0 06. Hospital/health care facility or school 07. Cosmetology/beauty/barber school 2 0.0 08. Police academy; firefighter training program 6 0.1 09. Job training through city/county/state/federal government, except 08 3 0.1 10. Training by private employer 2 0.0 11. Religious institution; bible college/school RAW DATA - 461 11 0.2 97. Other 4 0.0 99. NA; DK 7,074 99.5 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no certifi- cate (V16037=5 or 9); less than three certificates (V16038=1 or 2) V16050 'K40 YR REC DEG/CERT 3 ' TLOC= 28435-28436 MD=99 K40. In what year did she receive that degree or certificate?-THIRD MENTION % nonzero = 0.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 79.8 See the note preceding V16006. The values for this variable in the range 01-88 indicate the last two digits of the year this degree or certificate was received. 97. Before 1901 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5); no certifi- cate (V16037=5 or 9); less than three certificates (V16038=1 or 2) V16051 'K42-43 RELIGIOUS PREF W' TLOC= 28437-28438 MD=99 K42. Is your (wife's/"WIFE's") religious preference Protestant, Catholic, or Jewish, or what? K43. What denomination is that? See the note preceding V16006. 816 13.0 01. Roman Catholic 100 2.2 02. Jewish 1,218 10.7 03. Baptist 224 4.0 04. Lutheran 425 5.9 05. Methodist; African Methodist 131 2.2 06. Presbyterian 63 1.0 07. Episcopalian 101 1.4 08. Protestant unspecified 430 6.4 09. Other Protestant 15 0.2 10. Other non-Christian: Muslim, Rastafarian, etc. 32 0.4 11. Latter Day Saints; Mormon 48 0.3 12. Jehovah's Witnesses 11 0.2 13. Greek/Russian/Eastern Orthodox 74 0.9 14. "Christian" 7 0.1 15. Unitarian; Universalist 1 0.0 16. Christian Science 462 - RAW DATA 4 0.0 17. Seventh Day Adventist 81 0.8 18. Pentecostal; Assembly of God 1 0.0 19. Amish; Mennonite 20. Quaker; Friends 3 0.0 21. Church of God 2 0.0 22. United Church of Christ; Congregational Church 23. Reformed, Christian Reformed 3 0.0 24. Disciples of Christ; United Christian; First Chris- tian; Christian Holiness 25. Churches of Christ 97. Other 58 0.6 99. NA; DK 3,266 49.5 00. Inap.: none; atheist; agnostic; no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5) NOTE: V16052-V16053 do not take account of changes in Wife's/"Wife's" employment history since these questions were actually asked. The user may update these variables by recoding data for subsequent years. V16052 'K44 #YRS WRKD SINCE 18 W' TLOC= 28439-28440 MD=99 K44. How many years altogether has your (wife/"WIFE") worked for money since she was 18? % nonzero = 50.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 13.2 See the notes above and preceding V16006. The values for this variable represent in whole years the actual amount of time the Wife/"Wife" had worked since the age of 18 until the time of the interview. In 1985, this question was reasked only of then-current Wives/"Wives" who had worked at all since January 1, 1984; all other 1985 Wives/"Wives" were updated. See Section I, Part 5, p. 72 in the Wave XX (1987) documentation for details. 01. One year or less 98. Ninety-eight years or more 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: never worked; wife/"wife" was under age 18 when this question was asked; no wife/"wife" in FU (V16005=5) V16053 'K45 #YR WRKD FULL-TIME W' TLOC= 28441-28442 MD=99 K45. How many of these years did she work full-time for most or all of the year? % nonzero = 47.4 RAW DATA - 463 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 11.1 See the notes preceding V16006 and V16052. The values for this variable represent in whole years the actual amount of time the Wife/"Wife" had worked full time since the age of 18 until the time of the interview. In 1985, this question was reasked only of then-current Wives/"Wives" who had worked at all since January 1, 1984; all other 1985 Wives/"Wives" were updated. See Sec- tion I, Part 5, p. 72 in the Wave XX (1987) documentation for details. 01. One year or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: never worked full time; wife/"wife" was under age 18 when this question was asked; no wife/ "wife" in FU (V16005=5); never worked (V16052=00) V16054 'L1 CKPT: WTR NEW HEAD ' TLOC= 28443 L1. INTERVIEWER CHECKPOINT 495 6.6 1. Reinterview family and FU has new head this year; splitoff family 6,619 93.4 5. All others (head is the same head as in 1987) NOTE: V16055-V16127 are asked only when the FU acquires a new Head. In cases where the Head has remained the same person from the previous interview, these variables have been carried forward from the previous year's data with no updating or other change. Values for V16055- V16071 were brought forward from 1985 or earlier years, as indicated by V16190, but V16072-V16127 were asked of all Heads in 1985. See V16190 for the recency of this background information. V16055 'L2 STATE FA GREW UP HD' TLOC= 28444-28445 MD=99 L2. Now I have some questions about your (HEAD'S) family and past ex- periences. Where did your father grow up? [MOST OF THE YEARS FROM AGES 6 TO 16--ACCEPT FATHER SUBSTITUTE]-FATHER'S STATE See the note above. Please refer to Appendix 1, wave XIV (1981) documentation, for PSID state and county codes. 99. NA; DK state 00. Inap.: foreign country V16056 'L2 CNTY FA GREW UP HD' TLOC= 28446-28448 MD=999 464 - RAW DATA L2. Now I have some questions about your (HEAD'S) family and past ex- periences. Where did your father grow up? [MOST OF THE YEARS FROM AGES 6 TO 16--ACCEPT FATHER SUBSTITUTE]-FATHER'S COUNTY See the note preceding V16055. Please refer to Appendix 1, wave XIV (1981) documentation, for PSID state and county codes. 999. NA; DK county V16057 'L3 STATE MO GREW UP HD' TLOC= 28449-28450 MD=99 L3. Where did your mother grow up? [ACCEPT MOTHER SUBSTITUTE]- MOTHER'S STATE See the note preceding V16055. Please refer to Appendix 1, wave XIV (1981) documentation, for PSID state and county codes. 99. NA; DK state 00. Inap.: foreign country V16058 'L3 CNTY MO GREW UP HD' TLOC= 28451-28453 MD=999 L3. Where did your mother grow up? [ACCEPT MOTHER SUBSTITUTE]- MOTHER'S COUNTY See the note preceding V16055. Please refer to Appendix 1, wave XIV (1981) documentation, for PSID state and county codes. 999. NA; DK county V16059 'L4 OCCUPATION OF FA HD' TLOC= 28454 MD=9 L4. What was your father's usual occupation when you were growing up? [ACCEPT FATHER SUBSTITUTE] See the note preceding V16055. 524 9.6 1. Professional, technical, and kindred workers 283 5.4 2. Managers, officials, and proprietors 236 4.6 3. Self-employed businessmen 391 7.0 4. Clerical and sales workers 1,224 19.8 5. Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers 1,111 15.3 6. Operatives and kindred workers 966 9.6 7. Laborers and service workers, farm laborers 1,231 16.9 8. Farmers and farm managers RAW DATA - 465 1,060 11.0 9. Miscellaneous (armed services, protective workers); NA; DK 88 0.8 0. Inap.: no father/surrogate; deceased; never worked V16060 'L5 FIRST OCCUPATION HD' TLOC= 28455 MD=9 L5. Thinking of your (HEAD'S) first full-time regular job, what did you do? See the note preceding V16055. 530 10.1 1. Professional, technical, and kindred workers 111 2.0 2. Managers, officials, and proprietors 27 0.5 3. Self-employed businessmen 1,117 19.6 4. Clerical and sales workers 544 8.1 5. Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers 1,225 17.7 6. Operatives and kindred workers 2,382 26.6 7. Laborers and service workers, farm laborers 168 2.5 8. Farmers and farm managers 722 9.2 9. Miscellaneous (armed services, protective workers); NA; DK 288 3.8 0. Inap.: never worked V16061 'L6 # DIFF JOBS OR? HD' TLOC= 28456 MD=9 L6. Have you had a number of different kinds of jobs, or have you mostly worked in the same occupation you started in, or what? See the note preceding V16055. 2,643 36.2 1. Have had a number of different kinds of jobs; men- tions more than two kinds of jobs 724 10.0 3. Both; have had a number of different kinds of jobs but mostly the same occupation; mentions two kinds of jobs 3,166 46.4 5. Mostly the same occupation; same job all of working life 266 3.3 9. NA; DK 315 4.2 0. Inap.: never worked (V16060=0) V16062 'L7 GREW UP FARM OR? HD' TLOC= 28457 MD=9 L7. Did you (HEAD) grow up on a farm, in a small town, in a large city, or what? See the note preceding V16055. 1,639 22.3 1. Farm; rural area; country 2,598 41.4 2. Small town; any size town, suburb 466 - RAW DATA 2,648 32.5 3. Large city; any size city 121 2.3 4. Other; several different places; combination of places 108 1.5 9. NA; DK V16063 'L8-9 STATE GREW UP HD' TLOC= 28458-28459 MD=99 L8. In what state and county was that? L9. What was the name of the nearest town?-STATE See the note preceding V16055. Please refer to Appendix 1, wave XIV (1981) documentation, for PSID state and county codes. 99. NA; DK state 00. Inap.: foreign country V16064 'L8-9 CNTY GREW UP HD' TLOC= 28460-28462 MD=999 L8. In what state and county was that? L9. What was the name of the nearest town?-COUNTY See the note preceding V16055. Please refer to Appendix 1, wave XIV (1981) documentation, for PSID state and county codes. 999. NA; DK county V16065 'L8-10 #REGIONS LIVED HD' TLOC= 28463 MD=9 L8. In what state and county was that? L9. What was the name of the nearest town? L10. What other states or countries have you lived in, including time spent abroad while in the armed forces?-TOTAL NUMBER OF REGIONS LIVED IN mean, excluding missing data = 1.7 See the note preceding V16055. The region current at the time these questions were actually asked was also taken into account for the coding of this variable. 4,007 54.9 1. Lived in one region 1,784 26.1 2. Lived in two regions 659 9.6 3. Lived in three regions 305 4.9 4. Lived in four regions 82 1.0 5. Lived in five regions 28 0.3 6. Lived in six regions 6 0.1 7. Lived in seven regions RAW DATA - 467 14 0.2 8. Lived in eight or more regions 229 2.9 9. NA; DK Region Code Northeast North Central Deep South Other South Connecticut Illinois Alabama Arkansas Maine Indiana Georgia Delaware Massachusetts Iowa Louisiana Florida New Hampshire Kansas Mississippi Kentucky New Jersey Michigan South Carolina Maryland New York Minnesota North Carolina Pennsylvania Missouri Oklahoma Rhode Island Nebraska Tennessee Vermont North Dakota Texas Ohio Virginia South Dakota Washington, D.C. Wisconsin West Virginia Other English Other Non-English West Speaking Speaking Arizona Alaska All others California Australia Colorado Canada Idaho Hawaii Montana New Zealand Nevada South Africa New Mexico United Kingdom Oregon West Indies Utah Washington Wyoming V16066 'L8-10 #STATES LIVED HD' TLOC= 28464 MD=9 L8. In what state and county was that? L9. What was the name of the nearest town? L10. What other states or countries have you lived in, including time spent abroad while in the armed forces?-TOTAL NUMBER OF STATES/ COUNTRIES LIVED IN mean, excluding missing data = 2.1 See the note preceding V16055. The state current at the time these questions were asked was also taken into account for the coding of this variable. 3,351 44.2 1. Lived in one state/country 1,772 25.3 2. Lived in two states/countries 727 11.1 3. Lived in three states/countries 601 10.5 4. Lived in four states/countries 468 - RAW DATA 178 2.6 5. Lived in five states/countries 108 1.4 6. Lived in six states/countries 51 0.7 7. Lived in seven states/countries 95 1.3 8. Lived in eight or more states/countries 231 2.8 9. NA; DK V16067 'L11 EVER MOVE FOR JOB? H' TLOC= 28465 MD=9 L11. Have you (HEAD) ever moved out of a community where you were living in order to take a job somewhere else? See the note preceding V16055. 1,603 25.9 1. Yes 5,131 68.6 5. No 380 5.5 9. NA; DK V16068 'L12 NOT MOVED FOR JOB? H' TLOC= 28466 MD=9 L12. Have you (HEAD) ever turned down a job because you did not want to move? See the note preceding V16055. 421 6.8 1. Yes 4,422 57.7 5. No 283 4.1 9. NA; DK 1,988 31.5 0. Inap.: 1968 Head is still Head of this FU; has never moved for job (V16067=1 or 9) V16069 'L13 PARENTS POOR OR? HD' TLOC= 28467 MD=9 L13. Were your parents poor when you were growing up, pretty well off, or what? See the note preceding V16055. 2,820 34.1 1. Poor 2,481 40.7 3. Average; "it varied" 1,498 21.2 5. Pretty well off 315 4.0 9. NA; DK; didn't live with parents V16070 'L14-15 EDUC OF FATHER H' TLOC= 28468 MD=9 L14. How much education did your (HEAD'S) father have? [ACCEPT FATHER SUBSTITUTE] L15. [IF FEWER THAN 6 GRADES] Could he read and write? See the note preceding V16055. RAW DATA - 469 565 6.5 1. 0-5 grades 2,590 37.0 2. 6-8 grades; "grade school"; DK but mentions could read and write 768 9.7 3. 9-11 grades (some high school); junior high 1,455 21.0 4. 12 grades (completed high school); "high school" 88 1.5 5. 12 grades plus nonacademic training; R.N. (no fur- ther elaboration) 374 6.5 6. Some college, no degree; Associate's degree 378 7.0 7. College BA and no advanced degree mentioned; normal school; R.N. with 3 years college; "college" 205 4.1 8. College, advanced or professional degree, some graduate work; close to receiving degree 600 5.6 9. NA; DK to both L14 and L15 91 0.9 0. Inap.: could not read or write; NA, DK grade and could not read or write V16071 'L16-17 EDUC OF MOTHER H' TLOC= 28469 MD=9 L16. How much education did your (HEAD'S) mother have? [ACCEPT MOTHER SUBSTITUTE] L17. [IF FEWER THAN 6 GRADES] Could she read and write? See the note preceding V16055. 517 6.7 1. 0-5 grades 1,768 25.0 2. 6-8 grades; "grade school"; DK but mentions could read and write 1,070 11.6 3. 9-11 grades (some high school); junior high 2,163 32.3 4. 12 grades (completed high school); "high school" 151 2.7 5. 12 grades plus nonacademic training; R.N. (no fur- ther elaboration) 432 7.0 6. Some college, no degree; Associate's degree 307 5.4 7. College BA and no advanced degree mentioned; normal school; R.N. with 3 years college; "college" 102 1.9 8. College, advanced or professional degree, some graduate work; close to receiving degree 558 6.9 9. NA; DK to both L16 and L17 46 0.5 0. Inap.: could not read or write; NA, DK grade and could not read or write V16072 'L18 WHETHER BROTHERS HD' TLOC= 28470 MD=9 L18. Now I have some questions about brothers and sisters. Did you (HEAD) have any brothers? [INCLUDE NATURAL SIBLINGS ONLY] See the note preceding V16055. 5,918 80.2 1. Yes 1,183 19.7 5. No 470 - RAW DATA 13 0.1 9. NA; DK V16073 'L19 # BROTHERS HEAD' TLOC= 28471-28472 MD=99 L19. How many brothers was that? % nonzero = 80.2 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 2.4 See the note preceding V16055. The values for this variable represent the actual number of Head's brothers. 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: none; no brothers (V16072=5 or 9) V16074 'L20 ONLY BRO STILL ALIVE' TLOC= 28473 MD=9 L20. Is he still living? See the note preceding V16055. 1,693 25.6 1. Yes 184 3.5 5. No 16 0.3 9. NA; DK 5,221 70.7 0. Inap.: no brothers (V16072=5 or 9); more than one brother (V16073=02-99) V16075 'L21 ONLY BRO OLDR THAN H' TLOC= 28474 MD=9 L21. Was he older than you? See the note preceding V16055. 883 14.0 1. Yes 1,000 15.2 5. No 10 0.1 9. NA; DK 5,221 70.7 0. Inap.: no brothers (V16072=5 or 9); more than one brother (V16073=02-99) V16076 'L22 # BRO STILL ALIVE ' TLOC= 28475-28476 MD=99 L22. How many of them are still living? % nonzero = 48.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 2.8 See the note preceding V16055. RAW DATA - 471 The values for this variable represent the number of Head's brothers still living if Head had more than one brother. 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: none; no brothers (V16072=5 or 9); less than two brothers (V16073=01 or 99) V16077 'L23 ANY BRO OLDR THAN H ' TLOC= 28477 MD=9 L23. Were any of your brothers older than you? See the note preceding V16055. 2,910 36.5 1. Yes 1,089 14.1 5. No 18 0.2 9. NA; DK 3,097 49.2 0. Inap.: no brothers (V16072=5 or 9); less than two brothers (V16073=01 or 99) V16078 'L24 WHETHER SISTERS HD' TLOC= 28478 MD=9 L24. Did you have any sisters? [INCLUDE NATURAL SIBLINGS ONLY] See the note preceding V16055. 5,751 77.5 1. Yes 1,349 22.4 5. No 14 0.1 9. NA; DK V16079 'L25 # SISTERS HEAD' TLOC= 28479-28480 MD=99 L25. How many sisters was that? % nonzero = 77.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 2.4 See the note preceding V16055. The values for this variable represent the actual number of Head's sisters. 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: no sisters (V16078=5 or 9) V16080 'L26 ONLY SIS STILL ALIVE' TLOC= 28481 MD=9 L26. Is she still living? See the note preceding V16055. 472 - RAW DATA 1,780 28.4 1. Yes 116 2.2 5. No 16 0.3 9. NA; DK 5,202 69.1 0. Inap.: no sisters (V16078=5 or 9); more than one sister (V16079=02-99) V16081 'L27 ONLY SIS OLDR THAN H' TLOC= 28482 MD=9 L27. Was she older than you? See the note preceding V16055. 929 15.8 1. Yes 976 15.0 5. No 7 0.1 9. NA; DK 5,202 69.1 0. Inap.: no sisters (V16078=5 or 9); more than one sister (V16079=02-99) V16082 'L28 # SIS STILL ALIVE ' TLOC= 28483-28484 MD=99 L28. How many of them are still living? % nonzero = 45.6 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 2.9 See the note preceding V16055. The values for this variable represent the number of Head's sisters still living if Head had more than one sister. 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: none; no sisters (V16078=5 or 9); less than two sisters (V16079=01 or 99) V16083 'L29 ANY SIS OLDR THAN H ' TLOC= 28485 MD=9 L29. Were any of your sisters older than you? See the note preceding V16055. 2,816 33.7 1. Yes ,999 12.6 5. No 18 0.2 9. NA; DK 3,281 53.5 0. Inap.: no sisters (V16078=5 or 9); less than two sisters (V16079=01 or 99) V16084 'L30 LIVE W BOTH PARENT H' TLOC= 28486 MD=9 RAW DATA - 473 L30. Were you living with both your natural parents most of the time until you were age 16? See the note preceding V16055. 5,234 79.0 1. Yes 1,850 20.7 5. No 30 0.3 9. NA; DK V16085 'L31 SPANISH DESCENT HD' TLOC= 28487 MD=9 L31. In order to get an idea of the different races and ethnic groups that participate in the study, I would like to ask you about your ethnic origin. Are you of Spanish or Hispanic descent, that is, Mexican, Mexican American, Chicano, Puerto Rican, Cuban, or other Spanish? [IF NECESSARY: Which one?] See the note preceding V16055. 36 0.5 1. Mexican 84 1.1 2. Mexican American 6 0.1 3. Chicano 26 0.3 4. Puerto Rican 20 0.3 5. Cuban 4 0.0 6. Combination; more than 1 mention 29 0.4 7. Other Spanish 74 0.9 9. NA; DK 6,835 96.3 0. Inap.: is not Spanish/Hispanic V16086 'L32 RACE OF HEAD 1 ' TLOC= 28488 MD=9 L32. And, are you white, black, American Indian, Aleut, Eskimo, Asian, Pacific Islander, or another race?-FIRST MENTION See the note preceding V16055. 4,356 86.1 1. White 2,626 12.2 2. Black 37 0.4 3. American Indian, Aleut, Eskimo 26 0.5 4. Asian, Pacific Islander 40 0.5 7. Other 29 0.3 9. NA; DK V16087 'L32 RACE OF HEAD 2 ' TLOC= 28489 MD=9 L32. And, are you white, black, American Indian, Aleut, Eskimo, Asian, Pacific Islander, or another race?-SECOND MENTION See the note preceding V16055. 474 - RAW DATA 3 0.0 1. White 3 0.0 2. Black 91 0.8 3. American Indian, Aleut, Eskimo 4 0.0 4. Asian, Pacific Islander 5 0.1 7. Other 1 0.0 8. More than two mentions 2 0.0 9. NA; DK 7,005 99.0 0. Inap.: no second mention V16088 'L33 WTR IN MILIT SERV H' TLOC= 28490 MD=9 L33. Have you ever been in the United States military service? See the note preceding V16055. 1,842 28.3 1. Yes 5,256 71.5 5. No 16 0.1 9. NA; DK V16089 'L34 WTR GRADUATED HS HD' TLOC= 28491 MD=9 L34. Now I would like to talk about the education you (HEAD) have received. Did you graduate from high school, get a GED, or neither? See the note preceding V16055. 4,736 71.3 1. Graduated from high school 463 5.5 2. Got a GED 1,892 22.9 3. Neither 23 0.2 9. NA; DK V16090 'L35 MO GRADUATED HS HD' TLOC= 28492-28493 MD=99 L35. In what month and year did you graduate?-MONTH See the note preceding V16055. 96 1.6 01. January; "winter" 28 0.4 02. February 12 0.1 03. March 19 0.3 04. April; "spring" 1,348 19.9 05. May 2,981 45.7 06. June 27 0.3 07. July; "summer" 16 0.2 08. August 10 0.1 09. September 2 0.0 10. October; "fall"; "autumn" RAW DATA - 475 9 0.2 11. November 11 0.3 12. December 102 1.2 98. DK 75 1.0 99. NA 2,378 28.7 00. Inap.: did not graduate (V16089=2, 3 or 9) V16091 'L35 YR GRADUATED HS HD' TLOC= 28494-28495 MD=99 L35. In what month and year did you graduate?-YEAR % nonzero = 71.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 62.1 See the note preceding V16055. The values for this variable in the range 01-88 indicate the last two digits of the year Head graduated. 97. Before 1901 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: did not graduate (V16089=2, 3 or 9) V16092 'L36 GRADE LEVEL IF GED H' TLOC= 28496-28497 MD=99 L36. How many grades of school did you (HEAD) finish prior to getting your GED? See the note preceding V16055. 01. Finished first grade 1 0.0 02. Finished second grade 1 0.0 03. Finished third grade 04. Finished fourth grade 3 0.0 05. Finished fifth grade 1 0.0 06. Finished sixth grade 11 0.1 07. Finished seventh grade 33 0.5 08. Finished eighth grade 62 0.9 09. Finished ninth grade 132 1.7 10. Finished tenth grade 214 2.3 11. Finished eleventh grade 5 0.0 99. NA; DK 6,651 94.5 00. Inap.: none; graduated or no GED (V16089=1, 3 or 9) V16093 'L37 MO LAST IN SCH-GED H' TLOC= 28498-28499 MD=99 L37. In what month and year did you last attend (GRADE IN L36)?-MONTH 476 - RAW DATA See the note preceding V16055. 21 0.2 01. January; "winter" 17 0.2 02. February 16 0.2 03. March 30 0.3 04. April; "spring" 70 0.8 05. May 111 1.4 06. June 7 0.1 07. July; "summer" 4 0.0 08. August 20 0.4 09. September 10 0.1 10. October; "fall"; "autumn" 12 0.2 11. November 18 0.2 12. December 106 1.2 98. DK 21 0.2 99. NA 6,651 94.5 00. Inap.: graduated or no GED (V16089=1, 3 or 9); finished no grades (V16092=00) V16094 'L37 YR LAST IN SCH-GED H' TLOC= 28500-28501 MD=99 L37. In what month and year did you last attend (GRADE IN L36)?-YEAR % nonzero = 5.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 62.7 See the note preceding V16055. The values for this variable in the range 01-88 indicate the last two digits of the year Head last attended school. 97. Before 1901 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: graduated or no GED (V16089=1, 3 or 9); finished no grades (V16092=00) V16095 'L38 MO RECEIVED GED HD' TLOC= 28502-28503 MD=99 L38. In what month and year did you receive your GED?-MONTH See the note preceding V16055. 24 0.3 01. January; "winter" 11 0.2 02. February 20 0.3 03. March 26 0.2 04. April; "spring" 31 0.3 05. May 71 0.7 06. June 33 0.4 07. July; "summer" RAW DATA - 477 24 0.3 08. August 21 0.2 09. September 17 0.2 10. October; "fall"; "autumn" 18 0.2 11. November 15 0.2 12. December 121 1.6 98. DK 31 0.4 99. NA 6,651 94.5 00. Inap.: graduated or no GED (V16089=1, 3 or 9) V16096 'L38 YR RECEIVED GED HD' TLOC= 28504-28505 MD=99 L38. In what month and year did you receive your GED?-YEAR % nonzero = 5.5 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 70.2 See the note preceding V16055. The values for this variable in the range 01-88 indicate the last two digits of the year the GED was received. 97. Before 1901 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: graduated or no GED (V16089=1, 3 or 9) V16097 'L39 GRD OF SCH FINISH H' TLOC= 28506-28507 MD=99 L39. How many grades of school did you (HEAD) finish? See the note preceding V16055. 6 0.0 01. Finished first grade 18 0.1 02. Finished second grade 45 0.4 03. Finished third grade 58 0.7 04. Finished fourth grade 67 0.7 05. Finished fifth grade 102 1.2 06. Finished sixth grade 122 1.3 07. Finished seventh grade 310 5.0 08. Finished eighth grade 242 2.9 09. Finished ninth grade 396 4.8 10. Finished tenth grade 482 5.4 11. Finished eleventh grade 19 0.1 99. NA; DK 5,247 77.3 00. Inap.: none; graduated or GED (V16089=1, 2 or 9) V16098 'L40 MO LAST IN SCH-NONGR' TLOC= 28508-28509 MD=99 478 - RAW DATA L40. In what month and year did you last attend (GRADE IN L39)?-MONTH See the note preceding V16055. 55 0.8 01. January; "winter" 34 0.5 02. February 41 0.5 03. March 62 0.7 04. April; "spring" 226 2.7 05. May 330 4.6 06. June 12 0.1 07. July; "summer" 5 0.1 08. August 32 0.5 09. September 25 0.3 10. October; "fall"; "autumn" 26 0.3 11. November 35 0.5 12. December 827 9.4 98. DK 157 1.8 99. NA 5,247 77.3 00. Inap.: graduated or GED (V16089=1, 2 or 9); finished no grades of school (V16097=00) V16099 'L40 YR LAST IN SCH-NONGR' TLOC= 28510-28511 MD=99 L40. In what month and year did you last attend (GRADE IN L39)?-YEAR % nonzero = 22.7 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 49.8 See the note preceding V16055. The values for this variable in the range 01-88 indicate the last two digits of the year Head last attended school. 97. Before 1901 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: graduated or GED (V16089=1, 2 or 9); finished no grades of school (V16097=00) V16100 'L41 WTR ATTEND COLLEGE H' TLOC= 28512 MD=9 L41. Did you attend college? See the note preceding V16055. 2,951 46.3 1. Yes 4,126 53.2 5. No 37 0.4 9. NA; DK RAW DATA - 479 V16101 'L42 MO LAST ATTND COLL H' TLOC= 28513-28514 MD=99 L42. In what month and year did you last attend college?-MONTH See the note preceding V16055. 131 2.1 01. January; "winter" 76 1.0 02. February 93 1.4 03. March 195 3.1 04. April; "spring" 747 11.8 05. May 684 12.0 06. June 52 0.8 07. July; "summer" 151 2.5 08. August 110 1.3 09. September 55 0.7 10. October; "fall"; "autumn" 50 0.7 11. November 289 4.2 12. December 26 0.6 96. Still in school 199 2.9 98. DK 93 1.4 99. NA 4,163 53.7 00. Inap.: no college (V16100=5 or 9) V16102 'L42 YR LAST ATTND COLL H' TLOC= 28515-28516 MD=99 L42. In what month and year did you last attend college?-YEAR % nonzero = 46.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 72.0 See the note preceding V16055. The values for this variable in the range 01-88 indicate the last two digits of the year Head last attended college. 96. Still in school 97. Before 1901 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: no college (V16100=5 or 9) V16103 'L43 HGHST YR COLL COMP H' TLOC= 28517 MD=9 L43. What is the highest year of college you have completed? See the note preceding V16055. 473 6.3 1. Completed one year 480 - RAW DATA 622 8.8 2. Completed two years 231 3.6 3. Completed three years 727 13.0 4. Completed four years 519 9.8 5. Completed five or more years 22 0.3 9. NA; DK 4,520 58.3 0. Inap.: less than one year; no college (V16100=5 or 9) V16104 'L44 WTR RECD COLL DEG H' TLOC= 28518 MD=9 L44. Did you receive a college degree? See the note preceding V16055. 1,451 25.4 1. Yes 1,134 16.2 5. No 9 0.1 9. NA; DK 4,520 58.3 0. Inap.: no college (V16100=5 or 9); less than one year (V16103=0) V16105 'L45 HGHST COLL DEG REC H' TLOC= 28519-28520 MD=99 L45. What is the highest college degree you have received? See the note preceding V16055. 225 3.1 01. AA; Associate of Arts 843 15.3 02. Bachelor of Arts/Science/Letters; BA; BS 239 4.6 03. Master of Arts/Science; MA; MS; MBA 39 0.7 04. Doctorate; Ph.D (except 05 and 06) 44 0.7 05. LLB; JD (law degrees) 29 0.5 06. MD; DDS; DVM; DO (medical degrees) 08. Honorary degree 14 0.2 97. Other 8 0.0 98. DK 10 0.1 99. NA 5,663 74.6 00. Inap.: no college (V16100=5 or 9); less than one year (V16103=0); no college degree (V16104=5 or 9) V16106 'L48 MO RECD COLL DEG HD' TLOC= 28521-28522 MD=99 L48. In what month and year did you receive that degree?-MONTH See the note preceding V16055. 50 1.0 01. January; "winter" RAW DATA - 481 14 0.3 02. February 25 0.5 03. March 32 0.6 04. April; "spring" 472 7.8 05. May 507 9.4 06. June 24 0.5 07. July; "summer" 115 2.1 08. August 20 0.4 09. September 5 0.1 10. October; "fall"; "autumn" 12 0.2 11. November 124 1.8 12. December 35 0.5 98. DK 16 0.3 99. NA 5,663 74.6 00. Inap.: no college (V16100=5 or 9); less than one year (V16103=0); no college degree (V16104=5 or 9) V16107 'L48 YR RECD COLL DEG HD' TLOC= 28523-28524 MD=99 L48. In what month and year did you receive that degree?-YEAR % nonzero = 25.4 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 70.8 See the note preceding V16055. The values for this variable in the range 01-88 indicate the last two digits of the year Head received the degree. 97. Before 1901 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: no college (V16100=5 or 9); less than one year (V16103=0); no college degree (V16104=5 or 9) V16108 'L49 WTR REC OTR DEG/CERT' TLOC= 28525 MD=9 L49. Did you (HEAD) receive any other degree or a certificate through a vocational school, a training school, or an apprenticeship program? See the note preceding V16055. 1,791 25.3 1. Yes 5,278 74.2 5. No 45 0.5 9. NA; DK V16109 'L49 # OTR DEG/CERT REC ' TLOC= 28526 MD=9 482 - RAW DATA L49. Did you (HEAD) receive any other degree or a certificate through a vocational school, a training school, or an apprenticeship program? L54. Did you receive any other training degree or certificate?-TOTAL NUMBER OF DEGREES OR CERTIFICATES See the note preceding V16055. 1,321 18.2 1. One 297 4.3 2. Two 115 1.7 3. Three 26 0.5 4. Four 6 0.1 5. Five 6 0.1 6. Six 7. Seven 9 0.1 8. Eight or more 11 0.2 9. NA; DK 5,323 74.7 0. Inap.: no certificate (V16108=5 or 9) V16110 'L50 TYPE OTR DEG/CERT 1 ' TLOC= 28527 MD=9 L50. What type of degree or certificate was that?-FIRST MENTION See the note preceding V16055. 106 1.8 1. Degree 651 9.3 2. Certificate 107 1.9 3. License 66 1.1 4. Diploma (not high school) 96 1.3 7. Other 765 10.0 9. NA; DK 5,323 74.7 0. Inap.: no certificate (V16108=5 or 9) V16111 'L51 FIELD OF DEG/CERT 1 ' TLOC= 28528-28529 MD=99 L51. In what field was that?-FIRST MENTION See the note preceding V16055. 336 4.3 01. Skilled Crafts: Mechanic/repairperson; auto/ appliance/ computer; Printer; Machinist; tool and dye 159 1.9 02. Machine operator (semi-skilled): welding, press operator; grinder, plater, sailor; meat cutter; truck driver; Hi-lo operator; test driver 102 1.7 03. Technician (exc. medical); recording engineer; "electronics"; nuclear technician 154 2.3 04. Construction/building trades; carpenter, plumber, electrician, mason, roofer, housepainter RAW DATA - 483 76 1.2 05. Business management; restaurant management; retail mgt.; "leadership" 62 1.1 06. Sales/Retailing; telemarketing; buyer; Insurance underwriter; real estate; travel agent 46 0.6 07. Food Service/restaurant workers (exc. management): Bartender; waitress, cook, "culinary arts" 23 0.3 08. Drafting; surveyor; mech. drawing; cartographer 67 0.9 09. Secretarial; typing, steno, wordprocessing 87 1.0 10. Other office/clerical; bookkeeping; stock or parts clerk; computer operator; receptionist, bank teller; keypuncher 23 0.3 11. Computer programming 34 0.4 12. "Computer," n.e.c. 48 0.8 13. Cosmetology; barber; hair stylist; manicurist 182 2.6 14. Health related: First Aid; nurses aid; LPN; medi- cal office assistant; pharmacists assistant; CPR, EMT 60 0.8 15. Law enforcement; "jailer training"; military police; firefighter 9 0.2 16. Advertising; photography 41 0.8 17. Engineering; electrical, mechanical, etc. 16 0.3 18. Art; music; drama; dance 19. Foreign language 15 0.1 20. Religion 218 3.2 97. Other 33 0.4 99. NA; DK 5,323 74.7 00. Inap.: no certificate (V16108=5 or 9) V16112 'L52 INST/ORG DEG/CERT 1 ' TLOC= 28530-28531 MD=99 L52. From what type of institution or organization was that?-FIRST MENTION See the note preceding V16055. 501 6.5 01. Vocational/trade school 146 1.9 02. Community college; junior college 125 1.8 03. Business school or financial institute; secretarial school 146 1.9 04. Armed forces 43 0.5 05. High school 75 1.2 06. Hospital/health care facility or school 33 0.6 07. Cosmetology/beauty/barber school 30 0.4 08. Police academy; firefighter training program 174 2.1 09. Job training through city/county/state/federal government, except 08 162 2.6 10. Training by private employer 15 0.1 11. Religious institution; bible college/school 221 4.0 97. Other 484 - RAW DATA 120 1.6 99. NA; DK 5,323 74.7 00. Inap.: no certificate (V16108=5 or 9) V16113 'L53 MO REC DEG/CERT 1 ' TLOC= 28532-28533 MD=99 L53. In what month and year did you receive that degree or certifi- cate?-MONTH OF FIRST MENTION See the note preceding V16055. 81 1.1 01. January; "winter" 72 1.0 02. February 81 1.1 03. March 89 1.4 04. April; "spring" 186 2.6 05. May 298 4.1 06. June 89 1.1 07. July; "summer" 106 1.4 08. August 93 1.3 09. September 74 1.1 10. October; "fall"; "autumn" 60 0.9 11. November 79 1.1 12. December 383 5.4 98. DK 100 1.6 99. NA 5,323 74.7 00. Inap.: no certificate (V16108=5 or 9) V16114 'L53 YR REC DEG/CERT 1 ' TLOC= 28534-28535 MD=99 L53. In what month and year did you receive that degree or certifi- cate?-YEAR OF FIRST MENTION % nonzero = 25.3 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 69.5 See the note preceding V16055. The values for this variable in the range 01-88 indicate the last 2 digits of the year this degree or certificate was received. 97. Before 1901 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: no certificate (V16108=5 or 9) V16115 'L50 TYPE OTR DEG/CERT 2 ' TLOC= 28536 MD=9 L50. What type of degree or certificate was that?-SECOND MENTION See the note preceding V16055. RAW DATA - 485 16 0.2 1. Degree 188 2.9 2. Certificate 27 0.5 3. License 7 0.1 4. Diploma (not high school) 24 0.4 7. Other 208 2.9 9. NA; DK 6,644 92.9 0. Inap.: no certificate (V16108=5 or 9); one certifi- cate (V16109=1) V16116 'L51 FIELD OF DEG/CERT 2 ' TLOC= 28537-28538 MD=99 L51. In what field was that?-SECOND MENTION See the note preceding V16055. 72 0.9 01. Skilled Crafts: Mechanic/repairperson; auto/ appliance/computer; Printer; Machinist; tool and dye 31 0.4 02. Machine operator (semi-skilled): welding, press operator; grinder, plater, sailor; meat cutter; truck driver; Hi-lo operator; test driver 46 0.8 03. Technician (exc. medical); recording engineer; "electronics"; nuclear technician 33 0.5 04. Construction/building trades; carpenter, plumber, electrician, mason, roofer, housepainter 23 0.3 05. Business management; restaurant management; retail mgt.; "leadership" 22 0.4 06. Sales/Retailing; telemarketing; buyer; Insurance underwriter; real estate; travel agent 6 0.1 07. Food Service/restaurant workers (exc. management): Bartender; waitress, cook, "culinary arts" 6 0.1 08. Drafting; surveyor; mech. drawing; cartographer 13 0.2 09. Secretarial; typing, steno, wordprocessing 14 0.3 10. Other office/clerical; bookkeeping; stock or parts clerk; computer operator; receptionist, bank teller; keypuncher 6 0.1 11. Computer programming 10 0.1 12. "Computer," n.e.c. 4 0.1 13. Cosmetology; barber; hair stylist; manicurist 49 0.7 14. Health related: First Aid; nurses aid; LPN; medi- cal office assistant; pharmacists assistant; CPR, EMT 21 0.3 15. Law enforcement; "jailer training"; military police; firefighter 1 0.0 16. Advertising; photography 6 0.1 17. Engineering; electrical, mechanical, etc. 5 0.1 18. Art; music; drama; dance 19. Foreign language 3 0.0 20. Religion 83 1.2 97. Other 486 - RAW DATA 16 0.2 99. NA; DK 6,644 92.9 00. Inap.: no certificate (V16108=5 or 9); one certifi- cate (V16109=1) V16117 'L52 INST/ORG DEG/CERT 2 ' TLOC= 28539-28540 MD=99 L52. From what type of institution or organization was that?-SECOND MENTION See the note preceding V16055. 90 1.3 01. Vocational/trade school 38 0.6 02. Community college; junior college 22 0.3 03. Business school or financial institute; secretarial school 61 0.9 04. Armed forces 9 0.2 05. High school 12 0.2 06. Hospital/health care facility or school 4 0.1 07. Cosmetology/beauty/barber school 13 0.2 08. Police academy; firefighter training program 43 0.5 09. Job training through city/county/state/federal government, except 08 72 1.1 10. Training by private employer 3 0.0 11. Religious institution; bible college/school 69 1.1 97. Other 34 0.6 99. NA; DK 6,644 92.9 00. Inap.: no certificate (V16108=5 or 9); one certifi- cate (V16109=1) V16118 'L53 MO REC DEG/CERT 2 ' TLOC= 28541-28542 MD=99 L50. In what month and year did you receive that degree or certifi- cate?-MONTH OF SECOND MENTION See the note preceding V16055. 21 0.4 01. January; "winter" 13 0.2 02. February 24 0.4 03. March 21 0.3 04. April; "spring" 47 0.6 05. May 53 0.8 06. June 16 0.3 07. July; "summer" 31 0.5 08. August 25 0.2 09. September 18 0.3 10. October; "fall"; "autumn" 13 0.2 11. November 18 0.3 12. December 113 1.6 98. DK RAW DATA - 487 57 1.0 99. NA 6,644 92.9 00. Inap.: no certificate (V16108=5 or 9); one certifi- cate (V16109=1) V16119 'L53 YR REC DEG/CERT 2 ' TLOC= 28543-28544 MD=99 L53. In what month and year did you receive that degree or certifi- cate?-YEAR OF SECOND MENTION % nonzero = 7.1 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 73.5 See the note preceding V16055. The values for this variable in the range 01-88 indicate the last two digits of the year this degree or certificate was received. 97. Before 1901 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: no certificate (V16108=5 or 9); one certifi- cate (V16109=1) V16120 'L50 TYPE OTR DEG/CERT 3 ' TLOC= 28545 MD=9 L50. What type of degree or certificate was that?-THIRD MENTION See the note preceding V16055. 4 0.1 1. Degree 74 1.2 2. Certificate 7 0.1 3. License 1 0.0 4. Diploma (not high school) 6 0.1 7. Other 81 1.2 9. NA; DK 6,941 97.2 0. Inap.: no certificate (V16108=5 or 9); less than three certificates (V16109=1 or 2) V16121 'L51 FIELD OF DEG/CERT 3 ' TLOC= 28546-28547 MD=99 L51. In what field was that?-THIRD MENTION See the note preceding V16055. 23 0.4 01. Skilled Crafts: Mechanic/repairperson; auto/ appliance/computer; Printer; Machinist; tool and dye 488 - RAW DATA 9 0.1 02. Machine operator (semi-skilled): welding, press operator; grinder, plater, sailor; meat cutter; truck driver; Hi-lo operator; test driver 13 0.3 03. Technician (exc. medical); recording engineer; "electronics"; nuclear technician 10 0.1 04. Construction/building trades; carpenter, plumber, electrician, mason, roofer, housepainter 10 0.1 05. Business management; restaurant management; retail mgt.; "leadership" 11 0.2 06. Sales/Retailing; telemarketing; buyer; Insurance underwriter; real estate; travel agent 1 0.0 07. Food Service/restaurant workers (exc. management): Bartender; waitress, cook, "culinary arts" 3 0.1 08. Drafting; surveyor; mech. drawing; cartographer 2 0.0 09. Secretarial; typing, steno, wordprocessing 5 0.1 10. Other office/clerical; bookkeeping; stock or parts clerk; computer operator; receptionist, bank teller; keypuncher 1 0.0 11. Computer programming 7 0.1 12. "Computer," n.e.c. 1 0.0 13. Cosmetology; barber; hair stylist; manicurist 9 0.1 14. Health related: First Aid; nurses aid; LPN; medi- cal office assistant; pharmacists assistant; CPR, EMT 9 0.1 15. Law enforcement; "jailer training"; military police; firefighter 16. Advertising; photography 2 0.0 17. Engineering; electrical, mechanical, etc. 1 0.0 18. Art; music; drama; dance 1 0.0 19. Foreign language 20. Religion 39 0.6 97. Other 16 0.2 99. NA; DK 6,941 97.2 00. Inap.: no certificate (V16108=5 or 9); less than three certificates (V16109=1 or 2) V16122 'L52 INST/ORG DEG/CERT 3 ' TLOC= 28548-28549 MD=99 L52. From what type of institution or organization was that?-THIRD MENTION See the note preceding V16055. 20 0.2 01. Vocational/trade school 12 0.2 02. Community college; junior college 5 0.1 03. Business school or financial institute; secretarial school 31 0.5 04. Armed forces 3 0.1 05. High school 1 0.0 06. Hospital/health care facility or school 07. Cosmetology/beauty/barber school RAW DATA - 489 3 0.0 08. Police academy; firefighter training program 24 0.4 09. Job training through city/county/state/federal government, except 08 32 0.6 10. Training by private employer 11. Religious institution; bible college/school 25 0.4 97. Other 17 0.3 99. NA; DK 6,941 97.2 00. Inap.: no certificate (V16108=5 or 9); less than three certificates (V16109=1 or 2) V16123 'L53 MO REC DEG/CERT 3 ' TLOC= 28550-28551 MD=99 L53. In what month and year did you receive that degree or certifi- cate?-MONTH OF THIRD MENTION See the note preceding V16055. 9 0.2 01. January; "winter" 5 0.1 02. February 6 0.1 03. March 4 0.1 04. April; "spring" 15 0.2 05. May 13 0.2 06. June 9 0.1 07. July; "summer" 5 0.1 08. August 8 0.1 09. September 8 0.1 10. October; "fall"; "autumn" 3 0.1 11. November 6 0.1 12. December 49 0.7 98. DK 33 0.6 99. NA 6,941 97.2 00. Inap.: no certificate (V16108=5 or 9); less than three certificates (V16109=1 or 2) V16124 'L53 YR REC DEG/CERT 3 ' TLOC= 28552-28553 MD=99 L53. In what month and year did you receive that degree or certifi- cate?-YEAR OF THIRD MENTION % nonzero = 2.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 76.5 See the note preceding V16055. The values for this variable in the range 01-88 indicate the last two digits of the year this degree or certificate was received. 97. Before 1901 490 - RAW DATA 98. DK 99. NA 00. Inap.: no certificate (V16108=5 or 9); less than three certificates (V16109=1 or 2) V16125 'L55-56 RELIGIOUS PREF H' TLOC= 28554-28555 MD=99 L55. Is your religious preference Protestant, Catholic, or Jewish, or what? L56. What denomination is that? See the note preceding V16055. 1,320 24.0 01. Roman Catholic 139 3.6 02. Jewish 2,418 21.1 03. Baptist 334 6.8 04. Lutheran 727 11.2 05. Methodist; African Methodist 185 3.5 06. Presbyterian 96 1.9 07. Episcopalian 205 3.2 08. Protestant unspecified 636 10.1 09. Other Protestant 36 0.5 10. Other non-Christian: Muslim, Rastafarian, etc. 39 0.7 11. Latter Day Saints; Mormon 56 0.4 12. Jehovah's Witnesses 12 0.2 13. Greek/Russian/Eastern Orthodox 115 1.7 14. "Christian" 9 0.1 15. Unitarian; Universalist 4 0.1 16. Christian Science 11 0.1 17. Seventh Day Adventist 148 1.7 18. Pentecostal; Assembly of God 3 0.0 19. Amish; Mennonite 1 0.0 20. Quaker; Friends 3 0.0 21. Church of God 1 0.1 22. United Church of Christ; Congregational Church 23. Reformed, Christian Reformed 7 0.1 24. Disciples of Christ; United Christian; First Chris- tian; Christian Holiness 25. Churches of Christ 97. Other 70 0.8 99. NA; DK 539 7.9 00. None; atheist; agnostic NOTE: V16126-V16127 do not take account of changes in Head's employ- ment history since these questions were actually asked. The user may update these variables by recoding data for subsequent years. V16126 'L57 #YRS WRKD SINCE 18 H' TLOC= 28556-28557 MD=99 RAW DATA - 491 L57. How many years altogether have you (HEAD) worked for money since you were 18? % nonzero = 96.7 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 21.3 See the notes above and preceding V15055. The values for this variable represent in whole years the actual amount of time the Head had worked since the age of 18 until the time of the interview. In 1985, this question was reasked only of then- current Heads who had worked at all since January 1, 1984; all other 1985 Heads were updated. See Section I, Part 5, p. 72 in the Wave XX (1987) documentation for details. 01. One year or less 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: never worked; head was under age 18 when this question was asked V16127 'L58 #YR WRKD FULL-TIME H' TLOC= 28558-28559 MD=99 L58. How many of these years did you work full-time for most or all of the year? % nonzero = 92.8 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 19.7 See the notes preceding V16055 and V16126. The values for this variable represent in whole years the actual amount of time the Head had worked full time since the age of 18 until the time of the interview. In 1985, this question was reasked only of then-current Heads who had worked at all since January 1, 1984; all other 1985 Heads were updated. See Section I, Part 5, p. 72 in the Wave XX (1987) documentation for details. 01. One year or less 98. Ninety-eight years or more 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: never worked full time; head was under age 18 when this question was asked; never worked (V16126=00 or 99) V16128 'TN1 WHO WAS RESPONDENT ' TLOC= 28560 MD=9 TN1. Who was your Respondent? 5,473 81.9 1. Head 1,586 17.4 2. Wife/"Wife" 492 - RAW DATA 42 0.5 7. Someone other than Head or Wife/"Wife" 13 0.2 9. NA V16129 'TN2 # OF INTERVWR CALLS ' TLOC= 28561-28562 MD=99 TN2. Total number of calls required to obtain interview % nonzero = 99.7 mean nonzero, excluding missing data = 4.3 00. Inap.: none; mail interview 99. NA V16130 '# OF INDIVIDUAL RECORDS ' TLOC= 28563-28564 Total Number of Individual Data Records Associated with 1988 Family Unit The values for this variable represent the number of individual-level data records on the merged family-individual tape having the same family-level data in 1988, that is, all persons in the family in 1988 and any institutionalized individuals associated with the family, as well as any movers-out between 1987 and 1988 who did not move into another responding family. V16131 'H+W 1987 FED TAXES ' TLOC= 28565-28569 Total Estimated Federal Income Taxes of 1988 Head and Wife/"Wife" for 1987 Tax Year % nonzero = 84.1 mean nonzero, including negative values = 4,694.4 The values for this variable in the range -550 through 99998 represent the actual estimate made for taxes. V16131 and V16132 were computed using the following variables: V14935 Taxable Income of Head and Wife/"Wife" V14940 Total Number of Exemptions V14941 Tax Table Used Negative values are allowed for this variable for those eligible for the earned income credit and whose taxes are less than the amount of the credit. For highly detailed information on the PSID's estimation of taxes, see the 1985 (wave XVIII) documentation volume, pp. 91-100. Additionally, check Section 1, Part 5 of this volume for updating rules since then. -0550. Negative taxes for those with the maximum earned income credit 00000. None GENERATED DATA - 493 99999. $99,999 or more V16132 'H+W 87 MARGINAL TAX RATE' TLOC= 28570-28571 Marginal Tax Rate for 1987 Head's and Wife's/"Wife's" 1987 Estimated Federal Income Taxes % nonzero = 81.8 mean nonzero = 20.9 The values for this variable represent the actual marginal tax rate based on Head and Wife's/"Wife's" taxable income, number of exemp- tions, and the tax table used. See the 1985 (wave XVIII) documenta- tion volume, pp. 91-100, for a complete description of the tax vari- ables. Additionally, check Section 1, Part 5 of this volume for up- dating rules since then. 00. Zero taxes V16133 '1ST XTRA ERNER 87 TAXES ' TLOC= 28572-28575 Estimated Federal Income Taxes of First Extra Earner for 1987 Tax Year % nonzero = 16.4 mean nonzero, including negative values = 1,431.6 The values for this variable in the range -550 through 9998 represent the actual estimate made for taxes. Negative values are allowed here for former Heads and Wives/"Wives" eligible for the earned income credit and whose taxes are less than the amount of the credit. In- comes for those who are not current Heads or Wives/"Wives" are coded only for the part of the year that they were in the family in 1987. This estimate of tax liability takes account of that fact. See Sec- tion I, Part 5 of this volume for further details. V16133 and V16134 were computed using the following variables: V15060 Percent Proration of First Extra Earner V15061 Taxable Income V15062 Total Number of Exemptions V15063 Tax Table Used See the 1985 (wave XVIII) documentation volume, pp. 91-100, for a com- plete description of the tax variables. Additionally, check Section 1, Part 5 of this volume for updating rules since then. -550. Negative taxes for those with the maximum earned income credit 9999. $9,999 or more 0000. Inap.: none; no such person V16134 'MARG TAX RATE ERNR ONE ' TLOC= 28576-28577 494 - GENERATED DATA Marginal Tax Rate of First Extra Earner for 1987 Tax Year % nonzero = 16.6 mean nonzero = 16.9 The values for this variable represent the actual marginal tax rate based on this person's percent proration, taxable income, number of exemptions, and the tax table used. See the 1985 (wave XVIII) documentation volume, pp. 91-100, for a com- plete description of the tax variables. Additionally, check Section 1, Part 5 of this volume for updating rules since then. 00. Inap.: zero taxes; no such person V16135 '2ND XTRA ERNER 87 TAXES ' TLOC= 28578-28581 Estimated Federal Income Taxes of Second Extra Earner for 1987 Tax Year % nonzero = 3.3 mean nonzero = 686.1 The values for this variable in the range 0001-9998 represent the ac- tual estimate made for taxes. Incomes for those who are not current Heads or Wives/"Wives" are coded only for the part of the year that they were in the family in 1987. This estimate of tax liability takes account of that fact. See Section I, Part 5 of this volume for fur- ther details. V16135 and V16136 were computed using the following variables: V15065 Percent Proration of Second Extra Earner V15066 Taxable Income V15067 Total Number of Exemptions V15068 Tax Table Used See the 1985 (wave XVIII) documentation volume, pp. 91-100, for a com- plete description of the tax variables. Additionally, check Section 1, Part 5 of this volume for updating rules since then. 9999. $9,999 or more 0000. Inap.: none; no such person V16136 'MARG TAX RATE ERNR TWO ' TLOC= 28582-28583 Marginal Tax Rate of Second Extra Earner for 1987 Tax Year % nonzero = 3.3 mean nonzero = 14.6 GENERATED DATA - 495 The values for this variable represent the actual marginal tax rate based on this person's percent proration, taxable income, number of exemptions, and the tax table used. See the 1985 (wave XVIII) documentation volume, pp. 91-100, for a com- plete description of the tax variables. Additionally, check Section 1, Part 5 of this volume for updating rules since then. 00. Inap.: zero taxes; no such person V16137 '3RD XTRA ERNER 87 TAXES ' TLOC= 28584-28587 Estimated Federal Income Taxes of Third Extra Earner for 1987 Tax Year % nonzero = 0.8 mean nonzero = 842.7 The values for this variable in the range 0001-9998 represent the ac- tual estimate made for taxes. Incomes for those who are not current Heads or Wives/"Wives" are coded only for the part of the year that they were in the family in 1987. This estimate of tax liability takes account of that fact. See Section I, Part 5 of this volume for fur- ther details. V16137 and V16138 were computed using the following variables: V15070 Percent Proration of Third Extra Earner V15071 Taxable Income V15072 Total Number of Exemptions V15073 Tax Table Used See the 1985 (wave XVIII) documentation volume, pp. 91-100, for a com- plete description of the tax variables. Additionally, check Section 1, Part 5 of this volume for updating rules since then. 9999. $9,999 or more 0000. Inap.: none; no such person V16138 'MARG TAX RATE ERNR THREE' TLOC= 28588-28589 Marginal Tax Rate of Third Extra Earner for 1987 Tax Year % nonzero = 0.8 mean nonzero = 14.6 The values for this variable represent the actual marginal tax rate based on this person's percent proration, taxable income, number of exemptions, and tax table used. See the 1985 (wave XVIII) documentation volume, pp. 91-100, for a com- plete description of the tax variables. Additionally, check Section 1, Part 5 of this volume for updating rules since then. 496 - GENERATED DATA 00. Inap.: zero taxes; no such person V16139 '4TH XTRA ERNER 87 TAXES ' TLOC= 28590-28593 Estimated Federal Income Taxes of Fourth Extra Earner for 1987 Tax Year % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero = 3,542.2 The values for this variable in the range 0001-9998 represent the ac- tual estimate made for taxes. Incomes for those who are not current Heads or Wives/"Wives" are coded only for the part of the year that they were in the family in 1987. This estimate of tax liability takes account of that fact. See Section I, Part 5 of this volume for fur- ther details. V16139 and V16140 were computed using the following variables: V15075 Percent Proration of Fourth Extra Earner V15076 Taxable Income V15077 Total Number of Exemptions V15078 Tax Table Used See the 1985 (wave XVIII) documentation volume, pp. 91-100, for a com- plete description of the tax variables. Additionally, check Section 1, Part 5 of this volume for updating rules since then. 9999. $9,999 or more 0000. Inap.: none; no such person V16140 'MARG TAX RATE ERNR FOUR ' TLOC= 28594-28595 Marginal Tax Rate of Fourth Extra Earner for 1987 Tax Year % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero = 14.9 The values for this variable represent the actual marginal tax rate based on this person's percent proration, taxable income, number of exemptions, and tax table used. See the 1985 (wave XVIII) documentation volume, pp. 91-100, for a com- plete description of the tax variables. Additionally, check Section 1, Part 5 of this volume for updating rules since then. 00. Inap.: zero taxes; no such person V16141 '5TH XTRA ERNER 87 TAXES ' TLOC= 28596-28599 Estimated Federal Income Taxes of Fifth Extra Earner for 1987 Tax Year % nonzero = 0.1 GENERATED DATA - 497 mean nonzero = 256.6 The values for this variable in the range 0001-9998 represent the ac- tual estimate made for taxes. Incomes for those who are not current Heads or Wives/"Wives" are coded only for the part of the year that they were in the family in 1987. This estimate of tax liability takes account of that fact. See Section I, Part 5 of this volume for fur- ther details. V16141 and V16142 were computed using the following variables: V15080 Percent Proration of Fifth Extra Earner V15081 Taxable Income V15082 Total Number of Exemptions V15083 Tax Table Used See the 1985 (wave XVIII) documentation volume, pp. 91-100, for a com- plete description of the tax variables. Additionally, check Section 1, Part 5 of this volume for updating rules since then. 9999. $9,999 or more 0000. Inap.: none; no such person V16142 'MARG TAX RATE ERNR FIVE ' TLOC= 28600-28601 Marginal Tax Rate of Fifth Extra Earner for 1987 Tax Year % nonzero = 0.1 mean nonzero = 12.2 The values for this variable represent the actual marginal tax rate based on this person's percent proration, taxable income, number of exemptions, and tax table used. See the 1985 (wave XVIII) documentation volume, pp. 91-100, for a com- plete description of the tax variables. Additionally, check Section 1, Part 5 of this volume for updating rules since then. 00. Inap.: zero taxes; no such person V16143 'TOT TAXES ALL XTRA ERNR ' TLOC= 28602-28606 Total Estimated Federal Income Taxes of All Extra Earners for 1987 Tax Year % nonzero = 16.5 mean nonzero = 1,728.4 The values for this variable in the range -0550 through 99998 represent the actual estimate made for taxes. Negative values may oc- cur in this variable if a former Head or Wife/"Wife," as first extra earner, has negative values at V16133. 498 - GENERATED DATA The values for this variable represent the summation of the following variables: V16133 Estimated Federal Income Taxes of First Extra Earner V16135 Estimated Federal Income Taxes of Second Extra Earner V16137 Estimated Federal Income Taxes of Third Extra Earner V16139 Estimated Federal Income Taxes of Fourth Extra Earner V16141 Estimated Federal Income Taxes of Fifth Extra Earner See the 1985 (wave XVIII) documentation volume, pp. 91-100, for a com- plete description of the tax variables. Additionally, check Section 1, Part 5 of this volume for updating rules since then. 99999. $99,999 or more 00000. Inap.: none (V16133 through V16142=0) V16144 'TOT FAM MONEY Y 87 ' TLOC= 28607-28613 Total 1987 Family Money Income mean = 34,420.9 Negative amounts and zeroes are not allowed for this variable because it is used in the generation of the income/needs ratio. The values represent the summation of the following variables: V14935 Taxable Income of Head and Wife/"Wife" V14985 Total Transfers of Head and Wife/"Wife" V15085 Taxable Prorated Income of Others V15101 Total Prorated Transfers of Others 0000001. One dollar or less, including zero and nega- tive amounts 9999999. $9,999,999 or more V16145 'TOTAL HEAD LABOR Y 87 ' TLOC= 28614-28619 Total 1987 Labor Income of 1988 Head % nonzero = 76.5 mean nonzero = 25,724.1 The values for this variable represent the actual amount of Head's labor income in whole dollars and sum the following variables: V14911 Labor Part of Farm Income V14912 Labor Part of Business Income V14913 Head's Wages Income V14915 Head's Bonuses, Overtime, Commissions V14916 Head's Income from Professional Practice or Trade V14917 Labor Part of Market Gardening Income V14918 Labor Part of Roomers and Boarders Income GENERATED DATA - 499 999999. $999,999 or more 000000. None; Head did no work for money in 1987 V16146 'WEEKLY FOOD NEEDS-1988 ' TLOC= 28620-28624 Weekly Food Needs mean = 15.439 (with implied decimals) This variable's values are based on USDA Low-Cost Plan estimates of weekly food costs, according to the table below (reproduced from Fami- ly Economics Review, June 1967), summed for the family as it was at the time of the interview. Please refer to the wave VII (1974) documentation volume, pp. 39-41, for a complete description of the PSID's use of these standards. INDIVIDUAL FOOD STANDARD (LOW COST) Age Male Female Under 4 $3.90 $3.90 4-6 4.60 4.60 7-9 5.50 5.50 10-12 6.40 6.30 13-15 7.40 6.90 16-20 8.70 7.20 21-35 7.50 6.50 36-55 6.90 6.30 56 and older 6.30 5.40 This same standard has been used in Waves I-XIX. Adjustments for in- flation, etc., are left to users. The actual weekly food needs in dollars and cents are coded here. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having two decimal places. V16147 'ANNUAL NEEDS STD-1987 ' TLOC= 28625-28629 Annual Needs Standard for the 1987 (Last Year's) Family mean = 2,940.1 This is the Orshansky-type poverty threshold based on an annual food needs standard which is derived from the weekly food costs in the preceding variable, converted to an annual amount, and adjusted for economies of scale by USDA rules as follows: Single person . . . . . . . . . . . .add 20% Two persons . . . . . . . . . . . . .add 10% Three persons . . . . . . . . . . . . add 5% Four persons . . . . . . . . . . .no change Five persons . . . . . . . . . . .deduct 5% 500 - GENERATED DATA Six or more persons . . . . . . . deduct 10% An additional adjustment for diseconomies of small households (in rent, etc.) was made as follows: 4.89 times the food needs for single persons 3.70 times the food needs for two-person units 3.00 times the food needs for all other units Please refer to the wave VII (1974) documentation volume, pp. 39-41, and to the User Guide for further details on the need standard. Note that this variable is not adjusted for inflation, nor is it exactly comparable to the official poverty standard; such changes are left to users. This need standard is adjusted for changes in family composi- tion during 1987 and is not adjusted for farmers; see V16148 for an income/needs measure which makes such an adjustment. V16148 '1987 TOT FAM Y/NEEDS ' TLOC= 28630-28634 Total 1987 Family Money Income/Needs for 1987 Family (Income/needs ratio) mean = 11.706 (with implied decimals) The formula used in generating this variable is as follows: Total 1987 Family Money Income (V16144)/1987 Family Needs (V16147). This ratio is multiplied by 1.25 for farmers (those coded 801 in V15162, V15263 or V15286) to adjust for lower food costs. This is the only measure of income to needs on this tape which makes this adjust- ment for farmers. For a full description on the needs standard used, please refer to the wave VII (1974) documentation volume, pp. 39-41. Note that this need standard has not been adjusted for inflation. OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having two decimal places. 99999. Income/needs ratio of 999.99 or more V16149 'ANNUAL FOOD STD ' TLOC= 28635-28638 Annual 1988 Food Standard mean = 840.5 This variable is generated by multiplying the weekly food needs (V16146) by 52 and then making the following adjustments for economies of scale: +20% for one-person families +10% for two-person families + 5% for three-person families no adjustment for four-person families GENERATED DATA - 501 - 5% for five-person families -10% for families with six or more persons The values represent the actual annual food standard in whole dollars for the 1988 (current) family. 9999. Food standard of $9,999 or more V16150 'HEAD 87 AVG HRLY EARNING' TLOC= 28639-28642 Average Hourly Earnings of 1988 Head in 1987 % nonzero = 76.5 mean nonzero = 12.297 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent the Head's average hourly earn- ings in dollars and cents per hour. The formula used for this vari- able's generation is as follows: 1987 Labor Income of Head (V16145)/1987 Hours of Work of Head (V14835) OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having two decimal places. 9999. $99.99 per hour or more 0000. Zero hourly earnings (V16145=00000); Head did not work for money (V14835=0000) V16151 'WIFE 87 AVG HRLY EARNING' TLOC= 28643-28646 Average Hourly Earnings of 1988 Wife/"Wife" in 1987 % nonzero = 34.5 mean nonzero = 9.152 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent the Wife's/"Wife's" average hourly earnings in dollars and cents per hour. The formula used for this variable's generation is as follows: 1987 Labor Income of Wife/"Wife" (V14920)/1987 Hours of Work of Wife/"Wife" (V14865) OSIRIS USERS: Note that this variable is defined in the dictionary as having two decimal places. 9999. $99.99 per hour or more 0000. Zero hourly earnings (V14920=00000); wife/"wife" did not work for money (V14865=0000); no wife/ "wife" in FU (V15132=00) V16152 'REGION OF 1988 INTERVIEW' TLOC= 28647 MD=9 502 - GENERATED DATA Geographical Region at Time of 1988 Interview 1,084 22.0 1. Northeast 1,654 27.1 2. North Central 3,264 32.3 3. South 1,067 17.9 4. West 14 0.3 5. Alaska, Hawaii 28 0.4 6. Foreign country 3 0.0 9. NA Region Code Northeast North Central South West Connecticut Illinois Alabama Arizona Maine Indiana Arkansas California Massachusetts Iowa Delaware Colorado New Hampshire Kansas Florida Idaho New Jersey Michigan Georgia Montana New York Minnesota Kentucky Nevada Pennsylvania Missouri Louisiana New Mexico Rhode Island Nebraska Maryland Oregon Vermont North Dakota Mississippi Utah Ohio North Carolina Washington South Dakota Oklahoma Wyoming Wisconsin South Carolina Tennessee Texas Virginia Washington, D.C. West Virginia V16153 'STATE CODE (FIPS) ' TLOC= 28648-28649 MD=99 State of Residence at Time of 1988 Interview (FIPS Code) Please refer to the 1985 (wave XVIII) documentation, Volume I, Appen- dix 1, for the FIPS state and county codes. 99. NA; DK 00. Inap.: foreign country V16154 'COUNTY CODE (FIPS) ' TLOC= 28650-28652 MD=999 County of Residence at Time of 1988 Interview (FIPS Code) Please refer to the 1985 (wave XVIII) documentation, Volume I, Appen- dix 1, for the FIPS state and county codes. 999. NA; DK 000. Inap.: foreign country GENERATED DATA - 503 V16155 'RURAL-URBAN CODE (BEALE)' TLOC= 28653-28654 MD=99 Beale-Ross Rural-Urban Continuum Code for 1988 Residence These codes are based on matches to the FIPS state and county codes. However, code values have been increased by one. That is, code 01 here is equivalent to code 0 as originally used by Beale and Ross. Metropolitan status is that announced by the Office of Management and Budget in June 1983, when the current population criteria were first applied to results of the 1980 Census. Adjacency was determined by both physical boundary adjacency and a finding that at least 2 percent of the employed labor force in the nonmetropolitan county commuted to metropolitan central counties. 2,392 26.0 01. Central counties of metropolitan areas of 1 million population or more 906 15.0 02. Fringe counties of metropolitan areas of 1 million population or more 1,670 24.2 03. Counties in metropolitan areas of 250 thousand to 1 million population 421 7.6 04. Counties in metropolitan areas of less than 250 thousand population 155 3.0 05. Urban population of 20,000 or more, adjacent to metropolitan area 191 2.4 06. Urban population of 20,000 or more, not adjacent to a metropolitan area 461 7.4 07. Urban population of less than 20,000, adjacent to a metropolitan area 675 9.9 08. Urban population of less than 20,000, not adjacent to a metropolitan area 90 1.9 09. Completely rural, adjacent to a metropolitan area 112 1.9 10. Completely rural, not adjacent to a metropolitan area 12 0.2 99. NA; DK 29 0.4 00. Inap.: foreign country V16156 'REGION 88 HD GREW UP ' TLOC= 28655 MD=9 Geographical Region Where 1988 Head Grew Up (about ages 6-16) Please refer to the region code following V16152 for specific state listings. This variable was generated from the information given us at the time Head status was attained by the 1988 Head. 1,132 23.4 1. Northeast 1,782 30.9 2. North Central 3,240 29.5 3. South 738 12.5 4. West 5 0.1 5. Alaska, Hawaii 111 2.2 6. Foreign Country 504 - GENERATED DATA 106 1.4 9. NA region where 1987 Head grew up V16157 'HEAD GEOGRAPHIC MOBILITY' TLOC= 28656 MD=9 Geographic Mobility: Where 1988 Head Lived at Time of 1988 Interview Versus Where Grew Up V16156 (Where Head Grew Up) is taken from the most recent year 1988 Head became a new Head. See the note following V16154. 4,915 66.5 1. Same state at both times: V16063 equals V14803 854 12.2 2. Same region but different state: V16063 does not equal V14803 but V16152 equals V16156 1,236 19.9 3. Different regions: V16152 does not equal V16156 109 1.5 9. NA: V14803 or V16063 equals 99 V16158 'ACC 87 Y COMPONENTS ' TLOC= 28657 Accuracy of 1987 Money Income Components The values for this variable represent the sum of the values for the following variables: V14914 Accuracy: Head's wages income V14919 Accuracy; Head's other labor income V14921 Accuracy: Wife's/"Wife's" labor income V14934 Accuracy: Asset income of Head and Wife/"Wife" V14944 Accuracy: ADC/AFDC of Head V14965 Accuracy: ADC/AFDC of Wife/"Wife" V14984 Accuracy: Other transfers of Head and Wife/"Wife" V15086 Accuracy: Taxable income of Others V15102 Accuracy: Transfer income of Others Sums greater than 9 were truncated at 9. 6,333 89.8 0. None 124 1.7 1. One 504 6.4 2. Two 19 0.3 3. Three 109 1.4 4. Four 5 0.0 5. Five 16 0.3 6. Six 1 0.0 7. Seven 2 0.0 8. Eight 1 0.0 9. Nine or more V16159 '# MINOR ASSGMTS IN 88 ' TLOC= 28658-28659 Number of Minor Assignments Made in 1988 Family-Level Data % nonzero = 6.1 mean nonzero = 1.2 GENERATED DATA - 505 The values for this variable represent the summation of the number of codes equalling 1 (minor assignment) among the accuracy variables in the variable sequence V14824-V14845, V14859-V14875, V14891-V14896, V14911-V14984, and V15059-V15102; the maximum value is 41. 00. No minor assignments made V16160 '# MAJOR ASSGMTS IN 88 ' TLOC= 28660-28661 Number of Major Assignments Made in 1988 Family-Level Data % nonzero = 12.9 mean nonzero = 1.4 The values for this variable represent the summation of the number of codes equalling 2 or 3 (major assignment) among the accuracy variables in the variable sequence V14824-V14845, V14859-V14875, V14891-V14896, V14911-V14984, and V15059-V15102; the maximum value is 41. 00. No major assignments made V16161 'EDUCATION 1988 HEAD ' TLOC= 28662 MD=9 1988 Head's Completed Education Level This variable is not strictly comparable to those of early waves of data collection; since 1975, variables comparable to V16089-V16124 have been coded as well. Additionally, this variable is not strictly comparable to similar variables in 1975-1984; the question regarding difficulty in reading or writing was omitted from 1985 onward. As with the component data items from which this variable is created, the values here reflect the educational attainment level of the Head when he or she became a new Head. In cases where the Head has remained the same person from the previous interview, this variable has been car- ried forward from the previous year's data with no updating or other changes. Education was reasked of all Heads in 1985. See V16190 for the recency of this information. 224 2.2 1. 0-5 grades: V16089 equals 2 or 3 and V16092 or V16097 equals 01-05 and V16089 equals 5 562 7.8 2. 6-8 grades; "grade school": V16089 equals 2 or 3 and V16092 or V16097 equals 06-08, and V16108 equals 5 1,334 15.6 3. 9-11 grades: V16089 equals 2 or 3 and V16092 or V16097 equals 09-11, and V16108 equals 5 1,613 21.7 4. 12 grades and no further training; "high school": V16089 equals 1, V16100 equals 5, and V16108 equals 5 726 10.3 5. 12 grades plus nonacademic training: V16089 and V16108 equal 1 1,407 20.0 6. College but no degree: V16100 equals 1 and V16103 equals 1-5, and V16105 does not equal 02-06 816 14.9 7. College BA but no advanced degree: V16103 equals 4 or 5 and V16105 equals 02 506 - GENERATED DATA 349 6.6 8. College and advanced or professional degree: V16103 equals 4 or 5 and V16105 equals 03-06 83 0.9 9. NA; DK: V16089, V16100 or V16103 equals 9; V16092 or V16097 equals 99 V16162 'EDUCATION 1988 WIFE ' TLOC= 28663 MD=9 1988 Wife's/"Wife's" Completed Education Level This variable is not strictly comparable to those of early waves of data collection; since 1975, variables comparable to V16024-V16050 have been coded as well. As with the component data items from which this variable is created, the values here reflect the educational at- tainment level of the Wife/"Wife" when she became a new Wife/"Wife". In cases where the Wife/"Wife" has remained the same person from the previous interview, this variable has been carried forward from the previous year's data with no updating or other changes. Education was reasked of all Wife's/"Wife's" in 1985. See V16191 for the recency of this information. 50 0.5 1. 0-5 grades: V16024 equals 2 or 3 and V16026 or V16029 equals 01-05 and V16037 equals 5 177 2.3 2. 6-8 grades; "grade school": V16024 equals 2 or 3 and V16026 or V16029 equals 06-08, and V16037 equals 5 591 6.8 3. 9-11 grades: V16024 equals 2 or 3 and V16026 or V16029 equals 09-11, and V16037 equals 5 1,218 16.9 4. 12 grades and no further training; "high school": V16024 equals 1, V16031 equals 5, and V16037 equals 5 436 5.9 5. 12 grades plus nonacademic training: V16024 and V16037 equal 1 882 10.7 6. College but no degree: V16031 equals 1 and V16033 equals 1-5, and V16035 does not equal 02-06 459 6.7 7. College BA but no advanced degree: V16033 equals 4 or 5 and V16035 equals 02 166 2.6 8. College and advanced or professional degree: V16033 equals 4 or 5 and V16035 equals 03-06 69 0.7 9. NA; DK: V16024, V16031 or V16033 equals 9; V16026 or V16029 equals 99 3,066 47.0 0. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00) V16163 'DECILE: 87 TOT FAM Y ' TLOC= 28664 Decile on Total 1987 Family Money Income (V14670) These values were obtained from weighted data. 0. $1 - 6,366 1. $6,367 - 11,279 2. $11,280 - 16,398 3. $16,399 - 21,083 GENERATED DATA - 507 4. $21,084 - 26,496 5. $26,497 - 32,499 6. $32,500 - 39,998 7. $39,999 - 49,647 8. $49,648 - 66,227 9. $66,228 or more V16164 'DECILE: 87 Y/NEEDS ' TLOC= 28665 Decile on Total 1987 Family Money Income/Needs (V14674) These values were obtained from weighted data. 0. 0.00 - 2.81 1. 2.82 - 4.47 2. 4.48 - 6.09 3. 6.10 - 7.68 4. 7.69 - 9.32 5. 9.33 - 11.02 6. 11.03 - 13.17 7. 16.18 - 16.23 8. 16.24 - 21.48 9. 21.49 and higher NOTE: The following variables, V16165-V16173, summate the actual num- ber of children in the FU by various sex and age categories. Only persons whose relationships to Head are those of child, stepchild, grandchild, sibling or other relative, such as niece or nephew, are included (Relationship to Head=30, 33, 35, 37, 40, 47, 60, 65, 70-75, 95, 96). These variables are built by accessing individual-level data. V16165 '# CHILDREN AGE 1-2 ' TLOC= 28666 Number of Children of Both Sexes, Ages One and Two Years 6,070 90.2 0. None 901 8.6 1. One 137 1.1 2. Two 4 0.0 3. Three 1 0.0 4. Four 5. Five 1 0.0 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more V16166 '# CHILDREN AGE 3-5 ' TLOC= 28667 Number of Children of Both Sexes, Ages Three through Five 6,015 89.6 0. None 508 - GENERATED DATA 938 8.9 1. One 157 1.5 2. Two 4 0.0 3. Three 4. Four 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more V16167 '# CHILDREN AGE 6-13 ' TLOC= 28668 Number of Children of Both Sexes, Ages Six through Thirteen 5,183 80.1 0. None 1,163 12.2 1. One 598 6.2 2. Two 149 1.3 3. Three 17 0.1 4. Four 3 0.0 5. Five 1 0.0 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more V16168 '# FEM CHILDREN AGE 14-17' TLOC= 28669 Number of Female Children, Ages Fourteen through Seventeen 6,583 93.7 0. None 478 5.7 1. One 50 0.6 2. Two 3 0.0 3. Three 4. Four 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more V16169 '# MALE CHILDREN 14-17 ' TLOC= 28670 Number of Male Children, Ages Fourteen through Seventeen 6,557 93.5 0. None 508 5.9 1. One 47 0.5 2. Two 2 0.0 3. Three 4. Four 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more GENERATED DATA - 509 V16170 '# FEM CHILDREN 18-20 ' TLOC= 28671 Number of Female Children, Ages Eighteen through Twenty 6,879 96.8 0. None 220 3.0 1. One 14 0.2 2. Two 1 0.0 3. Three 4. Four 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more V16171 '# MALE CHILDREN 18-20 ' TLOC= 28672 Number of Male Children, Ages Eighteen through Twenty 6,830 95.9 0. None 265 3.9 1. One 19 0.3 2. Two 3. Three 4. Four 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more V16172 '# FEM CHILDREN 21-29 ' TLOC= 28673 Number of Female Children, Ages Twenty-one through Twenty-nine 6,868 97.3 0. None 214 2.4 1. One 29 0.3 2. Two 3 0.0 3. Three 4. Four 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more V16173 '# MALE CHILDREN 21-29 ' TLOC= 28674 Number of Male Children, Ages Twenty-one through Twenty-nine 6,790 95.9 0. None 274 3.6 1. One 45 0.4 2. Two 5 0.1 3. Three 4. Four 510 - GENERATED DATA 5. Five 6. Six 7. Seven 8. Eight 9. Nine or more NOTE: Variables 16174-16177 are summaries of information about in- dividuals in institutions, as coded on the individual-level dataset. Such an individual, in order to be included in the following four variables, must have the same 1988 ID number as this family (V30590 must equal V14802) and his or her sequence number (V30591) must equal 51-59. The "reason for nonresponse" variable (V30625) was consulted for the type of institution. V16174 '# INDS IN ARMED FORCES ' TLOC= 28675 Number of Individuals in the Armed Forces % nonzero = 0.6 mean nonzero = 1.0 The values for this variable represent the actual number of in- dividuals (1-9) that were in the armed forces. Such individuals must conform to the rule above, and their values for V30625 must equal 11. 0. None V16175 '# INDS INCARCERATED ' TLOC= 28676 Number of Individuals in Penal Institutions % nonzero = 0.3 mean nonzero = 1.0 The values for this variable represent the actual number of in- dividuals (1-9) who were incarcerated in penal institutions. Such in- dividuals must conform to the rule preceding V16174; and their values for V30625 must equal 12. 0. None V16176 '# INDS IN HLTH CARE FAC ' TLOC= 28677 Number of Individuals in a Health Care Facility % nonzero = 0.2 mean nonzero = 1.2 The values for this variable represent the actual number of in- dividuals (1-9) who were in health care facilities, such as mental in- stitutions, convalescent, nursing and rest homes. Such individuals must conform to the rule preceding V16174; and their values for V30625 must equal 13. GENERATED DATA - 511 0. None V16177 '# INDS IN EDUCATNL FACIL' TLOC= 28678 Number of Individuals in Educational Facilities % nonzero = 2.2 mean nonzero = 1.1 The values for this variable represent the actual number of in- dividuals (1-9) who were in educational facilities, usually colleges or universities, and who lived in dormitories, or if off-campus, were supported by someone other than themselves. Such individuals must conform to the rule preceding V16174; and their values for V30625 must equal 14. 0. None V16178 'SPLIT SAMPLE FILTER ' TLOC= 28679 Split Sample Filter This variable is identical for each case to V2969, a 1972 variable which randomly divided the sample into four equal parts. Splitoffs since 1972 have received the same code values as their main families. 1,844 24.6 1. First quarter sample 1,761 23.5 2. Second quarter sample 1,822 26.9 3. Third quarter sample 1,687 24.9 4. Fourth quarter sample V16179 'BRR STRATUM ' TLOC= 28680-28681 Balanced Half-Sample (BHS) Stratum Code This variable, which for most cases is identical to the first two digits of 1980 V7449, 1981 V8101, and 1982 V8725, (and identical in all cases to 1983 V9411, 1984 V11057, 1985 V12418, 1986 V13658, and 1987 V14705), was constructed to allow users to calculate proper stan- dard errors for regression coefficients. Families originating from 1968 families were reassigned stratum values in 1983. Splitoffs receive the stratum values assigned to the families in which they were residing in 1968. See Section I, Part 5 of the 1983 (wave XVI) documentation for a more detailed discussion of this variable. V16180 'BRR SECU ' TLOC= 28682 Balanced Half-Sample Sample Error Computation Unit (BHSECU) Code This variable, which is identical to the third digit of earlier SECU codes, identifies paired clusters necessary for computing sampling er- rors of regression coefficients by the method of Balanced Half-sample Replications. This variable should be used in conjunction with V16179. 512 - GENERATED DATA V16181 'PSALMS STRATUM ' TLOC= 28683-28684 Paired Selection Stratum Code This variable is provided to identify strata necessary in computing proper variances of means and totals using such algorithms as PSALMS in OSIRIS.IV, SESUDAAN in SAS, or CLUSTERS in the World Fertility Sur- veys. Codes 01-53 identify strata for the self-representing portion of the sample, while code 54 identifies cases from all nonself- representing areas. This variable should be used in conjunction with V16182. See Section I, Part 5 of the 1983 (wave XVI) documentation for a more detailed explanation of this variable. V16182 'PSALMS SECU ' TLOC= 28685-28687 Paired Selection Sample Error Computation Unit Code This variable identifies clusters necessary for computing sampling er- rors for means and totals. For the self-representing portion of the sample (V16181=1-53), V16182 identifies matched pairs of clusters for using in a paired difference model. For the nonself-representing por- tion (V16181=54), V16182 identifies to which of 115 clusters the case belongs. These 115 clusters are arranged in order of similarity in such a manner as to allow the application of a "successive difference" model in estimating variances of means and totals. This variable should be used in conjunction with V16181. NOTE: The values for V16183-V16185 are obtained from questionnaires sent to state employment offices. See Section I, Part 5 of this volume for further details. V16183 'UNSKLLD CNTY LABOR SUPPL' TLOC= 28688 MD=9 1. We are interested in the market for unskilled labor in the area listed above. Would you say that in (or around) September 1988 there were: 499 7.7 1. Many more jobs than applicants 947 17.1 2. More jobs than applicants 1,357 21.3 3. Most applicants able to find jobs 1,873 26.2 4. More applicants than jobs 688 8.9 5. Many more applicants than jobs 1,750 18.8 9. NA; DK; FU lives outside the United States; no in- formation received about this family's county of residence V16184 'TYPICAL UNSKL WAGE RATE ' TLOC= 28689-28692 MD=9999 2. In (or around) September 1988, what was the typical wage that an unskilled worker might receive? mean, excluding missing data = 4.673 (with implied decimals) GENERATED DATA - 513 The values for this variable represent the actual typical wage in dol- lars and cents per hour reported for the county of residence. 9998. $99.98 or more 9999. NA; DK; FU lives outside the United States; no information received about the family's county of residence V16185 '1988 CNTY UNEMP RATE ' TLOC= 28693-28694 MD=99 3. In (or around) September 1988, what was the unemployment rate in this area? mean, excluding missing data = 5.3 The values for this variable represent the actual unemployment rate in whole numbers reported for the county of residence. 98. Ninety-eight percent or more 99. NA; DK; FU lives outside the United States; no in- formation received about this family's county of residence V16186 'STATE MINIMUM WAGE ' TLOC= 28695-28697 MD=999 4. What is the minimum wage in your state? mean, excluding missing data = 3.396 (with implied decimals) The values for this variable represent the actual minimum wage rate in dollars and cents per hour reported for the county of residence 998. $9.98 per hour or more 999. NA; DK; FU lives outside the United States; no in- formation received about the family's county of residence V16187 'MARITAL STATUS 1988 ' TLOC= 28698 Marital Status of 1988 Head This version of marital status is comparable to 1968-1976 data, in which no distinction was made between those legally married and those who merely cohabited. 4,058 53.1 1. Married or permanently cohabiting; Wife, "Wife," or Husband is present in the FU 1,173 17.1 2. Single, never legally married and no Wife, "Wife," or Husband is present in the FU 661 12.1 3. Widowed and no Wife, "Wife," or Husband is present in the FU 514 - GENERATED DATA 784 13.3 4. Divorced and no Wife, "Wife," or Husband is present in the FU 438 4.5 5. Separated; legally married but no Wife, "Wife," or Husband is present in the FU (the spouse may be in an institution) 9. NA; DK V16188 '87-88 CNG MARITAL STATUS' TLOC= 28699 1987-1988 Change in Marital Status This change variable uses the definition of marital status given at V16187 above. 3,748 50.5 1. 1987 Head and Wife/"Wife" or Head and Husband of Head remained married to each other in 1988 2,660 40.4 2. 1987 Head remained unmarried (single, separated, widowed, divorced) in 1988. There was no Wife, "Wife," or husband in FU in either year. 168 2.8 3. 1987 Head and Wife/"Wife" or Head and Husband of Head were married in 1987; 1988 Head is one of these two individuals and divorced or separated. 48 0.8 4. 1987 Head and Wife/"Wife" or Head and Husband of Head were married in 1987; 1988 Head is one of these two individuals and is widowed. 229 1.9 5. 1987 Head was unmarried (i.e., no spouse present) in 1987 but was married by 1988 and has either stayed Head or become Wife/"Wife" or Husband of Head for 1988. 5 0.0 6. 1987 Head and Wife/"Wife" or Head and Husband of Head were married in 1987, became divorced and mar- ried someone else by 1988 7. 1987 Head and Wife/"Wife" or Head and Husband of Head were married in 1987, became widowed and remar- ried by 1988 256 3.5 8. Other, including all splitoffs except those who were either Head or Wife/"Wife" in 1987 V16189 'COUPLE STATUS OF HEAD ' TLOC= 28700 Head's Couple Status in the FU 3,817 51.1 1. Head with Wife (V30592=20) present in the FU 231 1.8 2. Head with "Wife" (V30592=22) present in the FU 10 0.1 3. Head (Female) with Husband (V30592=90) present in the FU GENERATED DATA - 515 172 2.7 4. Head with first-year cohabitor (V30592=88) present in the FU 2,884 44.2 5. Head with no Wife, "Wife," Husband, or first-year cohabitor present in the FU V16190 'YR NEW HEAD IN FU ' TLOC= 28701-28702 MD=99 Year in Which 1988 Head Most Recently Became New Head This variable contains the last two digits of the year of data collec- tion in which background information in V16005-V16071 was most recent- ly gathered for the 1988 Head. If a Head splits off from the main family, e.g., through divorce, background information is reasked. Some of this information can change over time; thus, this variable can be used by the analyst to indicate which waves of data might be sear- ched to update the variables concerned. However, in the 1985 wave, most background information (1988: V16072-V16127) was reasked. 1,773 33.2 68. Current Head has been a main family Head con- tinuously since 1968 87 1.3 69. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1969 160 2.4 70. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1970 154 2.2 71. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1971 193 2.6 72. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1972 215 2.6 73. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1973 225 3.0 74. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1974 231 3.0 75. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1975 233 2.8 76. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1976 236 3.1 77. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1977 226 2.5 78. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1978 261 3.1 79. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1979 266 3.2 80. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1980 233 2.8 81. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1981 257 3.2 82. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1982 311 3.5 83. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1983 331 4.3 84. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1984 423 4.8 85. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1985 346 4.3 86. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1986 429 5.2 87. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1987 495 6.6 88. Current Head most recently was a new Head in 1988 29 0.4 99. NA; collection of background data omitted in error for Head. Data for this case may refer to some former Head. V16191 'YR NEW WIFE IN FU ' TLOC= 28703-28704 Year in Which 1988 Wife/"Wife" Most Recently Became New Wife/"Wife" This variable contains the last two digits of the year of data collec- tion in which background information was most recently gathered for the 1988 Wife/"Wife." If a Wife/"Wife" splits off from the main fami- ly, e.g., through divorce, background information is reasked. Some of this information can change over time; thus, this variable can be used 516 - GENERATED DATA by the analyst to indicate which waves of data might be searched to update the variables concerned. In 1985, all Wives/"Wives" were asked all of the background information (V16006-V16053). 3,258 46.1 85. Current Wife/"Wife" has been Wife/"Wife" con- tinuously since 1985 218 2.1 86. Current Wife/"Wife" most recently was a new Wife/ "Wife" in 1986 264 2.2 87. Current Wife/"Wife" most recently was a new Wife/ "Wife" in 1987 308 2.6 88. Current Wife/"Wife" most recently was a new Wife/ "Wife" in 1988 3,066 47.0 00. Inap.: no wife/"wife" in FU (V15132=00) V16192 'HD-SPOUSE SAMPLE STATUS ' TLOC= 28705 Whether Head and Spouse Are Sample Members For this variable, the term "spouse" includes Wife (V30592=20), "Wife" (V30592=22), or Husband (V30592=90). 1,050 23.2 1. Head and spouse are both sample members and their 1968 ID numbers are identical. 1 0.0 2. Head and spouse are both sample members but they have different 1968 ID numbers. 1,452 14.8 3. Head is a sample member, spouse is nonsample. 1,555 15.1 4. Head is nonsample, spouse is sample member. 3,056 46.9 5. Head is sample member, no spouse in FU. 6. Head and spouse are both nonsample. 7. Head is nonsample, no spouse in FU. V16193 '# 88 S/O FROM THIS FAM ' TLOC= 28706 Number of 1988 Splitoff Interviews Taken from This Main Family Inter- view The values for this variable represent the actual number of 1988 Splitoff interviews taken as a result of recontacting and reinterview- ing the main family; it is intended primarily for use as a linking variable. 216 3.4 1. One Splitoff interview from this main family 18 0.2 2. Two Splitoff interviews from this main family 3. Three Splitoff interviews from this main family 4. Four Splitoff interviews from this main family 5. Five Splitoff interviews from this main family 6. Six Splitoff interviews from this main family 7. Seven Splitoff interviews from this main family 8. Eight Splitoff interviews from this main family GENERATED DATA - 517 9. Nine or more splitoff interviews from this main family 6,880 96.4 0. Inap.: none; this is a splitoff interview (V14807=1) V16194 '88 MAIN FAM ID FOR S/0 ' TLOC= 28707-28710 1988 ID Number (V14802) of the Main Family Interview from which this Splitoff Interview Came The values for this variable in the range 0001-7114 represent the ac- tual interview number of the main family associated with each splitoff. 0000. Inap.: this is a main family interview (V14807=0) NOTE: The following variables, V16195-V16206, provide the user with a means of linking data between panel families that share the household. Each family involved in such a living arrangement has nonzero values here that represent all of the other panel families in the household. There are three sets of these variables, as that was the maximum num- ber of other such families sharing the household for any given case. Please see PSID User Guide for a more detailed description. V16195 '88ID OF 1ST OTR FU IN HU' TLOC= 28711-28714 1988 Interview Number of the First Other PSID Family Unit Sharing the Household with This Family % nonzero = 6.9 Values for this variable in the range 0001-7114 represent the actual 1988 ID number of the first other family living with this one. 0000. No other panel family shares household (V14816=0, 5, 7, or 9) V16196 'REL OF 1ST OTHER FU ' TLOC= 28715 Relationship of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the First Other Family Unit Sharing the Household to the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this Family 244 2.9 1. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the first other FU is the parent of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. 241 2.8 2. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the first other FU is the child of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. 8 0.0 3. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the first other FU is the grandparent of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. 518 - GENERATED DATA 8 0.0 4. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the first other FU is the grandchild of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. 123 1.0 5. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the first other FU is the sibling of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. 4 0.0 7. Other 6,486 93.1 0. Inap.: no other panel family shares the household (V14816=0, 5, 7, or 9) V16197 'SIZE OF 1ST OTHER FU ' TLOC= 28716-28717 Number of FU Members in First Other FU The range of possible values for this variable is at least 01, but not more than 20. The code value represents the actual number of persons in the first other FU. There are no missing data. 00. No other panel family shares household (V14816=0, 5, 7, or 9) V16198 '88ID OF 2ND OTR FU IN HU' TLOC= 28718-28721 1988 Interview Number of the Second Other PSID Family Unit Sharing the Household with This Family % nonzero = 0.8 Values for this variable in the range 0001-7114 represent the actual 1988 ID number of the second other family living with this one. 0000. No other panel family shares the household (V14816=0, 5, 7 or 9); only one other panel fami- ly shares the household V16199 'REL OF 2ND OTHER FU ' TLOC= 28722 Relationship of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the Second Other Family Unit Sharing the Household to the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this Family 26 0.2 1. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the second other FU is the parent of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. 34 0.2 2. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the second other FU is the child of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. 3. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the second other FU is the grandparent of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. GENERATED DATA - 519 4. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the second other FU is the grandchild of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. 52 0.3 5. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the second other FU is the sibling of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. 7. Other 7,002 99.2 0. Inap.: no other panel family shares the household (V14816=0, 5, 7, or 9); only one other panel family shares the household (V16198=0000) V16200 'SIZE OF 2ND OTHER FU ' TLOC= 28723-28724 Number of FU Members in Second Other FU The range of possible values for this variable is at least 01, but not more than 20. The code value represents the actual number of persons in the second other FU. There are no missing data. 00. No other panel family shares the household (V14816=0, 5, 7 or 9); only one other panel family shares the household (V16198=0000) V16201 '88ID OF 3RD OTR FU IN HU' TLOC= 28725-28728 1988 Interview Number of the Third Other PSID Family Unit Sharing the Household with This Family % nonzero = 0.1 The values for this variable in the range 0001-7114 represent the ac- tual 1988 ID number of the third other family living with this one. 0000. No other panel family shares the household (V14816=0, 5, 7 or 9); only one or two other panel families share the household V16202 'REL OF 3RD OTHER FU ' TLOC= 28729 Relationship of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the Third Other Family Unit Sharing the Household to the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of This Family 4 0.1 1. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the third other FU is the parent of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. 2 0.0 2. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the third other FU is the child of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. 3. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the third other FU is the grandparent of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. 520 - GENERATED DATA 4. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the third other FU is the grandchild of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. 2 0.0 5. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the third other FU is the sibling of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. 7. Other 7,106 99.9 0. Inap.: no other panel family shares the household (V14816=0, 5, 7 or 9); only one or two other panel families share the household (V16201=0000) V16203 'SIZE OF 3RD OTHER FU ' TLOC= 28730-28731 Number of FU Members in Third Other FU The range of possible values for this variable is at least 01, but not more than 20. The code value represents the actual number of persons in the third other FU. There are no missing data. 00. No other panel family shares the household (V14816=0, 5, 7 or 9); only one or two other panel families share the household (V16201=0000) V16204 '88ID OF 4TH OTR FU IN HU' TLOC= 28732-28735 1988 Interview Number of the Fourth Other PSID Family Unit Sharing the Household with This Family % nonzero = 0.0 The values for this variable in the range 0001-7114 represent the ac- tual 1988 ID number of the fourth other family living with this one. 0000. No other panel family shares the household (V14816=0, 5, 7 or 9); only one through three other panel families share the household V16205 'REL OF 4TH OTHER FU ' TLOC= 28736 Relationship of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the Fourth Other Family Unit Sharing the Household to the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of This Family 1. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the fourth other FU is the parent of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. 2. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the fourth other FU is the child of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. 3. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the fourth other FU is the grandparent of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. GENERATED DATA - 521 4. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the fourth other FU is the grandchild of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. 5. The Head (or Wife/"Wife") of the fourth other FU is the sibling of the Head (or Wife/"Wife") of this FU. 7. Other 7,114 100.0 0. Inap.: no other panel family shares the household (V14816=0, 5, 7 or 9); only one through three other panel families share the household (V16204=0000) V16206 'SIZE OF 4TH OTHER FU ' TLOC= 28737-28738 Number of FU Members in Fourth Other FU The range of possible values for this variable is at least 01, but not more than 20. The code value represents the actual number of persons in the fourth other FU. There are no missing data. 00. No other panel family shares the household (V14816=0, 5, 7 or 9); only one through three other panel families share the household (V16204=0000) V16207 'HOUSEHOLD ID # ' TLOC= 28739-28742 Household ID Number This variable was generated to simplify the clustering of multiple panel family units residing in the same households. Its values were assigned simply by selecting a 1988 ID number (V14802) with the lowest value from among the 1988 ID numbers (V14802) of those families com- prising each such household group. This value was used in these tape locations for all of the related households. Thus, if the user sorts the data ordered by this variable, the family units within larger household groups will be adjacent to each other. Family units who did not share their households with other panel families were given their own values for V14802. Thus, the range of values is 0001-7114, but the series is not contiguous. V16208 '1988 FAMILY WEIGHT ' TLOC= 28743-28744 1988 Family Weight Weights were completely revised in 1984 to account for deaths, mar- riages to nonsample persons, and differential nonresponse since 1968. See Section I, Part 5, pp. 66-75 of the 1984 (wave XVII) documentation for further information. This 1988 weight variable has been updated for marriages, divorces, etc. since 1987. 522 - GENERATED DATA Part 3: Index of the 1988 Employment Sections This index compares all the variables from the employment sections for Heads (B & C) and Wives/"Wives" (D & E); if there is a Wife/"Wife" in the Family Unit, V15455=1. The section asked is based on employment status (V15154-V15156 for Heads, V15456-V15458 for Wives/"Wives"). Many of these variables represent the same or similar questions asked in both sections. In analysis it might be desirable, for instance, to look at weeks worked in 1987 for all Heads regardless of whether they are cur- rently employed or not. With the tabulations in this index, the user can tell at a glance whether or not the same question was asked of all Heads. Using the example given above, one could generate a new variable on weeks worked in 1987 simply by adding V15257 + V15404, since one and only one of these variables contains this information for each Head; the other contains zeroes, indicating that the question is inappropriate. 523 524 1988 Comparative Index for Employment Sections B & D (Employed or Only Temporarily Laid Off); C & E (Not Doing Any Work for Money) Sections B & C are for Heads and Sections D & E are for Wives/"Wives" ______________________________________________________________________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Employed Not Employed ----------------------------------------------------- Description B. Head D. Wife/"Wife" C. Head E. Wife/"Wife" of (V15154=1,2 (V15456=1,2 (V15154=3-7 (V15456=3-7 Variable or or & & V15156=1) V15458=1) V15156=5) V15458=5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES COMPARABLE ACROSS ALL SECTIONS FOR HEADS & WIVES/"WIVES" WHETHER OTHER 15212 15514 15359 15661 EMPLOYERS LAST YEAR MONTH STARTED 15213 15515 15360 15662 OTHER EMPLOY- MENT YEAR STARTED 15214 15516 15361 15663 OTHER EMPLOY- MENT WHETHER WORKED 15215 15517 15362 15664 FOR OTHER EMPLOYER--JAN 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15216 15518 15363 15665 FOR OTHER EMPLOYER--FEB 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15217 15519 15364 15666 FOR OTHER EMPLOYER--MAR 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15218 15520 15365 15667 FOR OTHER EMPLOYER--APR 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15219 15521 15366 15668 FOR OTHER EMPLOYER--MAY 1987 525 1988 Comparative Index for Employment Sections (continued) ______________________________________________________________________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Employed Not Employed ----------------------------------------------------- Description B. Head D. Wife/"Wife" C. Head E. Wife/"Wife" of (V15154=1,2 (V15456=1,2 (V15154=3-7 (V15456=3-7 Variable or or & & V15156=1) V15458=1) V15156=5) V15458=5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES COMPARABLE ACROSS ALL SECTIONS FOR HEADS & WIVES/"WIVES" WHETHER WORKED 15520 15522 15367 15669 FOR OTHER EMPLOYER--JUN 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15521 15523 15368 15670 FOR OTHER EMPLOYER--JUL 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15222 15524 15369 15671 FOR OTHER EMPLOYER--AUG 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15223 15525 15370 15672 FOR OTHER EMPLOYER--SEPT 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15224 15526 15371 15673 FOR OTHER EMPLOYER--OCT 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15225 15527 15372 15674 FOR OTHER EMPLOYER--NOV 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15226 15528 15373 15675 FOR OTHER EMPLOYER--DEC 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15227 15529 15374 15676 FOR SELF OR SOMEONE ELSE-- OTHER EMPLOY- MENT 526 1988 Comparative Index for Employment Sections (continued) ______________________________________________________________________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Employed Not Employed ----------------------------------------------------- Description B. Head D. Wife/"Wife" C. Head E. Wife/"Wife" of (V15154=1,2 (V15456=1,2 (V15154=3-7 (V15456=3-7 Variable or or & & V15156=1) V15458=1) V15156=5) V15458=5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES COMPARABLE ACROSS ALL SECTIONS FOR HEADS & WIVES/"WIVES" CORPORATION/ 15228 15530 15375 15677 UNINCORPORATED BUSINESS--OTHER EMPLOYER WHETHER WORKED 15229 15531 15376 15678 FOR GOVERN- MENT--OTHER EMPLOYER OCCUPATION-- 15230 15532 15377 15679 OTHER EMPLOYER INDUSTRY--OTHER 15231 15533 15378 15680 EMPLOYER INITIAL PAY/HR 15232 15534 15379 15681 ON OTHER JOB INITIAL HOURS/ 15233 15535 15380 15682 WEEK ON OTHER JOB WHETHER CHANGED 15234 15536 15381 15683 POSITION WITH OTHER EMPLOYER MONTH CHANGED 15235 15537 15382 15684 POSITION--OTHER EMPLOYER TYPE OF POSITION 15236 15538 15383 15685 CHANGE--OTHER EMPLOYER WHETHER STOPPED 15237 15539 15384 15686 WORKING FOR OTHER EMPLOYER 527 1988 Comparative Index for Employment Sections (continued) ______________________________________________________________________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Employed Not Employed ----------------------------------------------------- Description B. Head D. Wife/"Wife" C. Head E. Wife/"Wife" of (V15154=1,2 (V15456=1,2 (V15154=3-7 (V15456=3-7 Variable or or & & V15156=1) V15458=1) V15156=5) V15458=5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES COMPARABLE ACROSS ALL SECTIONS FOR HEADS & WIVES/"WIVES" MONTH ENDED 15238 15540 15385 15687 EMPLOYMENT WITH OTHER EMPLOYER YEAR ENDED 15239 15541 15386 15688 EMPLOYMENT WITH OTHER EMPLOYER WHAT HAPPENED TO 15240 15542 15387 15689 OTHER EMPLOY- MENT FINAL PAY/HR-- 15241 15543 15388 15690 OTHER EMPLOYER FINAL HOURS/ 15242 15544 15389 15691 WEEK--OTHER EMPLOYER WHETHER AD- 15243 15545 15390 15692 DITIONAL EMPLOYERS LAST YEAR NUMBER OF AD- 15244 15546 15391 15693 DITIONAL EMPLOYERS WHETHER MISSED 15245 15547 15394 15696 WORK BECAUSE OTHERS ILL IN 1987 NUMBER OF WEEKS 15246 15548 15395 15697 OTHERS ILL WHETHER MISSED 15247 15549 15396 15698 WORK BECAUSE SELF ILL IN 1987 528 1988 Comparative Index for Employment Sections (continued) ______________________________________________________________________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Employed Not Employed ----------------------------------------------------- Description B. Head D. Wife/"Wife" C. Head E. Wife/"Wife" of (V15154=1,2 (V15456=1,2 (V15154=3-7 (V15456=3-7 Variable or or & & V15156=1) V15458=1) V15156=5) V15458=5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES COMPARABLE ACROSS ALL SECTIONS FOR HEADS & WIVES/"WIVES" NUMBER OF WEEKS 15248 15550 15397 15699 SELF ILL WHETHER TOOK 15249 15551 15392 15694 VACATION IN 1987 NUMBER OF WEEKS 15250 15552 15393 15695 VACATION TAKEN WHETHER ON 15251 15553 15398 15700 STRIKE IN 1987 NUMBER OF WEEKS 15252 15554 15399 15701 ON STRIKE WHETHER 15253 15555 15321, 15623, UNEMPLOYED IN 15400 15702 1987 NUMBER OF WEEKS 15254 15556 15322, 15624, UNEMPLOYED 15401 15703 WHETHER OUT OF 15255 15557 15402 15704 LABOR FORCE IN 1987 # WEEKS OUT OF 15256 15558 15403 15705 LABOR FORCE IN 1987 WEEKS WORKED IN 15257 15559 15404 15706 1987 HOURS PER WEEK 15258 15560 15405 15707 WORKED IN 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15259 15561 15406 15708 OVERTIME IN 1987 529 1988 Comparative Index for Employment Sections (continued) ______________________________________________________________________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Employed Not Employed ----------------------------------------------------- Description B. Head D. Wife/"Wife" C. Head E. Wife/"Wife" of (V15154=1,2 (V15456=1,2 (V15154=3-7 (V15456=3-7 Variable or or & & V15156=1) V15458=1) V15156=5) V15458=5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES COMPARABLE ACROSS ALL SECTIONS FOR HEADS & WIVES/"WIVES" WHETHER EXTRA 15260 15562 15407 15709 JOB(S) IN 1987 TOTAL NUMBER OF 15261 15563 15408 15710 EXTRA JOB(S) WHETHER WORKED 15262 15564 15409 15711 FOR GOVERN- MENT--FIRST EX- TRA JOB OCCUPATION-- 15263 15565 15410 15712 FIRST EXTRA JOB INDUSTRY--FIRST 15264 15566 15411 15713 EXTRA JOB PAY/HOUR ON 15265 15567 15412 15714 FIRST EXTRA JOB WEEKS WORKED ON 15266 15568 15413 15715 FIRST EXTRA JOB HOURS PER WEEK 15267 15569 15414 15716 WORKED ON FIRST EXTRA JOB MONTH BEGAN 15268 15570 15415 15717 FIRST EXTRA JOB YEAR BEGAN FIRST 15269 15571 15416 15718 EXTRA JOB WHETHER FIRST 15270 15572 15417 15719 EXTRA JOB--JAN 1987 WHETHER FIRST 15271 15573 15418 15720 EXTRA JOB--FEB 1987 530 1988 Comparative Index for Employment Sections (continued) ______________________________________________________________________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Employed Not Employed ----------------------------------------------------- Description B. Head D. Wife/"Wife" C. Head E. Wife/"Wife" of (V15154=1,2 (V15456=1,2 (V15154=3-7 (V15456=3-7 Variable or or & & V15156=1) V15458=1) V15156=5) V15458=5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES COMPARABLE ACROSS ALL SECTIONS FOR HEADS & WIVES/"WIVES" WHETHER FIRST 15272 15574 15419 15721 EXTRA JOB--MAR 1987 WHETHER FIRST 15273 15575 15420 15722 EXTRA JOB--APR 1987 WHETHER FIRST 15274 15576 15421 15723 EXTRA JOB--MAY 1987 WHETHER FIRST 15275 15577 15422 15724 EXTRA JOB--JUNE 1987 WHETHER FIRST 15276 15578 15423 15725 EXTRA JOB--JULY 1987 WHETHER FIRST 15277 15579 15424 15726 EXTRA JOB--AUG 1987 WHETHER FIRST 15278 15580 15425 15727 EXTRA JOB--SEPT 1987 WHETHER FIRST 15279 15581 15426 15728 EXTRA JOB--OCT 1987 WHETHER FIRST 15280 15582 15427 15729 EXTRA JOB--NOV 1987 WHETHER FIRST 15281 15583 15428 15730 EXTRA JOB--DEC 1987 531 1988 Comparative Index for Employment Sections (continued) ______________________________________________________________________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Employed Not Employed ----------------------------------------------------- Description B. Head D. Wife/"Wife" C. Head E. Wife/"Wife" of (V15154=1,2 (V15456=1,2 (V15154=3-7 (V15456=3-7 Variable or or & & V15156=1) V15458=1) V15156=5) V15458=5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES COMPARABLE ACROSS ALL SECTIONS FOR HEADS & WIVES/"WIVES" WHETHER STOPPED 15282 15584 15429 15731 WORKING FIRST EXTRA JOB MONTH FIRST EX- 15283 15585 15430 15732 TRA JOB ENDED YEAR FIRST EXTRA 15284 15586 15431 15733 JOB ENDED WHETHER WORKED 15285 15587 15432 15734 FOR GOVERN- MENT--SECOND EXTRA JOB OCCUPATION-- 15286 15588 15433 15735 SECOND EXTRA JOB INDUSTRY--SECOND 15287 15589 15434 15736 EXTRA JOB PAY/HR-ALL EXTRA 15288 15590 15435 15737 JOBS BUT FIRST WEEKS WORKED-ALL 15289 15591 15436 15738 EXTRA JOBS BUT FIRST HOURS/WEEK 15290 15592 15437 15739 WORKED-ALL EX- TRA JOBS BUT FIRST MONTH BEGAN 15291 15593 15438 15740 SECOND EXTRA JOB YEAR BEGAN 15292 15594 15439 15741 SECOND EXTRA JOB 532 1988 Comparative Index for Employment Sections (continued) ______________________________________________________________________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Employed Not Employed ----------------------------------------------------- Description B. Head D. Wife/"Wife" C. Head E. Wife/"Wife" of (V15154=1,2 (V15456=1,2 (V15154=3-7 (V15456=3-7 Variable or or & & V15156=1) V15458=1) V15156=5) V15458=5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES COMPARABLE ACROSS ALL SECTIONS FOR HEADS & WIVES/"WIVES" WHETHER EXTRA 15293 15595 15440 15742 JOBS EXCEPT FIRST--JAN 1987 WHETHER EXTRA 15294 15596 15441 15743 JOBS EXCEPT FIRST--FEB 1987 WHETHER EXTRA 15295 15597 15442 15744 JOBS EXCEPT FIRST--MAR 1987 WHETHER EXTRA 15296 15598 15443 15745 JOBS EXCEPT FIRST--APR 1987 WHETHER EXTRA 15297 15599 15444 15746 JOBS EXCEPT FIRST--MAY 1987 WHETHER EXTRA 15298 15600 15445 15747 JOBS EXCEPT FIRST--JUNE 1987 WHETHER EXTRA 15299 15601 15446 15748 JOBS EXCEPT FIRST--JULY 1987 WHETHER EXTRA 15300 15602 15447 15749 JOBS EXCEPT FIRST--AUG 1987 WHETHER EXTRA 15301 15603 15448 15750 JOBS EXCEPT FIRST--SEPT 1987 533 1988 Comparative Index for Employment Sections (continued) ______________________________________________________________________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Employed Not Employed ----------------------------------------------------- Description B. Head D. Wife/"Wife" C. Head E. Wife/"Wife" of (V15154=1,2 (V15456=1,2 (V15154=3-7 (V15456=3-7 Variable or or & & V15156=1) V15458=1) V15156=5) V15458=5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES COMPARABLE ACROSS ALL SECTIONS FOR HEADS & WIVES/"WIVES" WHETHER EXTRA 15302 15604 15449 15751 JOBS EXCEPT FIRST--OCT 1987 WHETHER EXTRA 15303 15605 15450 15752 JOBS EXCEPT FIRST--NOV 1987 WHETHER EXTRA 15304 15606 15451 15753 JOBS EXCEPT FIRST--DEC 1987 WHETHER STOPPED 15305 15607 15452 15754 WORKING SECOND EXTRA JOB MONTH SECOND EX- 15306 15608 15453 15755 TRA JOB ENDED YEAR SECOND EX- 15307 15609 15454 15756 TRA JOB ENDED VARIABLES COMPARABLE BETWEEN SECTIONS B (HEADS) AND D (WIVES/"WIVES") EMPLOYMENT 15154 15456 STATUS YEAR RETIRED 15155 15457 WHETHER WORKS 15156 15458 FOR MONEY WHETHER WORKS 15157 15459 FOR SELF OR SOMEONE ELSE CORPORATION/ 15158 15460 UNINCORPORATED BUSINESS 534 1988 Comparative Index for Employment Sections (continued) ______________________________________________________________________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Employed Not Employed ----------------------------------------------------- Description B. Head D. Wife/"Wife" C. Head E. Wife/"Wife" of (V15154=1,2 (V15456=1,2 (V15154=3-7 (V15456=3-7 Variable or or & & V15156=1) V15458=1) V15156=5) V15458=5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES COMPARABLE BETWEEN SECTIONS B (HEADS) AND D (WIVES/"WIVES") WHETHER WORKS 15159 15461 FOR GOVERNMENT WHETHER CURRENT 15160 15462 JOB COVERED BY UNION CONTRACT WHETHER MEMBER 15161 15463 OF THAT UNION CURRENT OCCUPA- 15162 15464 TION CURRENT INDUSTRY 15163 15465 WHETHER SALARIED 15164 15466 OR PAID BY HOUR REGULAR SALARY 15165 15467 (PER HOUR BASIS) WHETHER SALARIED 15166 15468 PAID OVERTIME PAY/HOUR- 15167 15469 SALARIED OVER- TIME REGULAR HOURLY 15168 15470 WAGE FOR HOURLY EMPLOYEES PAY/HOUR-HOURLY 15169 15471 OVERTIME MODE OF PAY IF 15170 15472 NOT SALARIED/ HOURLY 535 1988 Comparative Index for Employment Sections (continued) ______________________________________________________________________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Employed Not Employed ----------------------------------------------------- Description B. Head D. Wife/"Wife" C. Head E. Wife/"Wife" of (V15154=1,2 (V15456=1,2 (V15154=3-7 (V15456=3-7 Variable or or & & V15156=1) V15458=1) V15156=5) V15458=5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES COMPARABLE BETWEEN SECTIONS B (HEADS) AND D (WIVES/"WIVES") PAY/HOUR-OTHER 15171 15473 OVERTIME WHETHER LOOKING 15172 15474 FOR NEW JOB IN LAST 4 WEEKS DONE NOTHING TO 15173 15475 FIND NEW JOB CHECKED WITH 15174 15476 PUBLIC EMPLOY- MENT AGENCY CHECKED WITH 15175 15477 PRIVATE EMPLOY- MENT AGENCY CHECKED WITH 15176 15478 CURRENT EMPLOYER DIRECTLY CHECKED WITH 15177 15479 OTHER EMPLOYER DIRECTLY CHECKED WITH 15178 15480 FRIENDS OR RELATIVES PLACED OR 15179 15481 ANSWERED ADS FOR NEW JOB USED OTHER 15180 15482 METHOD TO FIND NEW JOB 536 1988 Comparative Index for Employment Sections (continued) ______________________________________________________________________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Employed Not Employed ----------------------------------------------------- Description B. Head D. Wife/"Wife" C. Head E. Wife/"Wife" of (V15154=1,2 (V15456=1,2 (V15154=3-7 (V15456=3-7 Variable or or & & V15156=1) V15458=1) V15156=5) V15458=5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES COMPARABLE BETWEEN SECTIONS B (HEADS) AND D (WIVES/"WIVES") # MONTHS WITH 15181 15483 PRESENT EMPLOYER MONTH BEGAN WITH 15182 15484 PRESENT EMPLOYER YEAR BEGAN WITH 15183 15485 PRESENT EMPLOYER WHETHER BEGAN 15184 15486 PRESENT POSI- TION IN 1987 MONTH BEGAN 15185 15487 PRESENT POSI- 15190 15492 TION 15192 15494 YEAR BEGAN 15186 15488 PRESENT POSI- 15191 15493 TION 15193 15495 WHETHER CHANGED 15187 15489 POSITION WITH 15194 15496 PRESENT EMPLOYER MONTH CHANGED 15188 15490 POSITION WITH 15195 15497 PRESENT EMPLOYER TYPE OF CHANGE 15189 15491 WITH PRESENT 15196 15498 POSITION INITIAL OCCUPA- 15197 15499 TION--CURRENT EMPLOYER 537 1988 Comparative Index for Employment Sections (continued) ______________________________________________________________________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Employed Not Employed ----------------------------------------------------- Description B. Head D. Wife/"Wife" C. Head E. Wife/"Wife" of (V15154=1,2 (V15456=1,2 (V15154=3-7 (V15456=3-7 Variable or or & & V15156=1) V15458=1) V15156=5) V15458=5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES COMPARABLE BETWEEN SECTIONS B (HEADS) AND D (WIVES/"WIVES") INITIAL PAY/ 15198 15500 HOUR--CURRENT EMPLOYER INITIAL HOURS/ 15199 15501 WEEK--CURRENT EMPLOYER WHETHER WORKED 15200 15502 FOR CURRENT EMPLOYER--JAN 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15201 15503 FOR CURRENT EMPLOYER--FEB 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15202 15504 FOR CURRENT EMPLOYER--MAR 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15203 15505 FOR CURRENT EMPLOYER--APR 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15204 15506 FOR CURRENT EMPLOYER--MAY 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15205 15507 FOR CURRENT EMPLOYER--JUNE 1987 538 1988 Comparative Index for Employment Sections (continued) ______________________________________________________________________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Employed Not Employed ----------------------------------------------------- Description B. Head D. Wife/"Wife" C. Head E. Wife/"Wife" of (V15154=1,2 (V15456=1,2 (V15154=3-7 (V15456=3-7 Variable or or & & V15156=1) V15458=1) V15156=5) V15458=5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES COMPARABLE BETWEEN SECTIONS B (HEADS) AND D (WIVES/"WIVES") WHETHER WORKED 15206 15508 FOR CURRENT EMPLOYER--JULY 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15207 15509 FOR CURRENT EMPLOYER--AUG 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15208 15510 FOR CURRENT EMPLOYER--SEPT 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15209 15511 FOR CURRENT EMPLOYER--OCT 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15210 15512 FOR CURRENT EMPLOYER--NOV 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15211 15513 FOR CURRENT EMPLOYER--DEC 1987 VARIABLES COMPARABLE BETWEEN SECTIONS C (HEADS) AND E (WIVES/"WIVES") WHETHER LOOKING 15308 15610 FOR A JOB DONE NOTHING TO 15309 15611 FIND WORK CHECKED WITH 15310 15612 PUBLIC EMPLOY- MENT AGENCY 539 1988 Comparative Index for Employment Sections (continued) ______________________________________________________________________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Employed Not Employed ----------------------------------------------------- Description B. Head D. Wife/"Wife" C. Head E. Wife/"Wife" of (V15154=1,2 (V15456=1,2 (V15154=3-7 (V15456=3-7 Variable or or & & V15156=1) V15458=1) V15156=5) V15458=5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES COMPARABLE BETWEEN SECTIONS C (HEADS) AND E (WIVES/"WIVES") CHECKED WITH 15311 15613 PRIVATE EMPLOY- MENT AGENCY CHECKED WITH 15312 15614 PREVIOUS EMPLOYER DIRECTLY CHECKED WITH 15313 15615 OTHER EMPLOYER DIRECTLY CHECKED WITH 15314 15616 FRIENDS OR RELATIVES PLACED OR 15315 15617 ANSWERED ADS FOR A JOB USED OTHER 15316 15618 METHOD TO FIND A JOB # WEEKS LOOKING 15317 15619 FOR WORK WHETHER EVER HAD 15318 15620 A JOB MONTH LAST JOB 15319 15621 ENDED YEAR LAST JOB 15320 15622 ENDED OCCUPATION--LAST 15323 15625 JOB 540 1988 Comparative Index for Employment Sections (continued) ______________________________________________________________________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Employed Not Employed ----------------------------------------------------- Description B. Head D. Wife/"Wife" C. Head E. Wife/"Wife" of (V15154=1,2 (V15456=1,2 (V15154=3-7 (V15456=3-7 Variable or or & & V15156=1) V15458=1) V15156=5) V15458=5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES COMPARABLE BETWEEN SECTIONS C (HEADS) AND E (WIVES/"WIVES") INDUSTRY--LAST 15324 15626 JOB WHETHER WORKED 15325 15627 FOR SELF OR SOMEONE ELSE-- LAST JOB CORPORATION/ 15326 15628 UNINCORPORATED BUSINESS--LAST JOB WHETHER WORKED 15327 15629 FOR GOVERN- MENT--LAST JOB WHAT HAPPENED TO 15328 15630 LAST JOB MONTH BEGAN WITH 15329 15631 LAST EMPLOYER YEAR BEGAN WITH 15330 15632 LAST EMPLOYER WHETHER BEGAN 15331 15633 LAST POSITION IN 1987 MONTH BEGAN LAST 15332 15634 POSITION 15337 15639 15339 15641 YEAR BEGAN LAST 15333 15635 POSITION 15338 15640 15340 15642 WHETHER CHANGED 15334 15636 POSITION WITH 15341 15643 LAST EMPLOYER 541 1988 Comparative Index for Employment Sections (continued) ______________________________________________________________________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Employed Not Employed ----------------------------------------------------- Description B. Head D. Wife/"Wife" C. Head E. Wife/"Wife" of (V15154=1,2 (V15456=1,2 (V15154=3-7 (V15456=3-7 Variable or or & & V15156=1) V15458=1) V15156=5) V15458=5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES COMPARABLE BETWEEN SECTIONS C (HEADS) AND E (WIVES/"WIVES") MONTH CHANGED 15335 15637 POSITION WITH 15342 15644 LAST EMPLOYER TYPE OF CHANGE 15336 15638 WITH LAST 15343 15645 EMPLOYER INITIAL OCCUPA- 15344 15646 TION--LAST EMPLOYER INITIAL PAY/ 15345 15647 HOUR--LAST EMPLOYER INITIAL HOURS/ 15346 15648 WEEK--LAST EMPLOYER WHETHER WORKED 15347 15649 FOR LAST EMPLOYER--JAN 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15348 15650 FOR LAST EMPLOYER--FEB 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15349 15651 FOR LAST EMPLOYER--MAR 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15350 15652 FOR LAST EMPLOYER--APR 1987 542 1988 Comparative Index for Employment Sections (continued) ______________________________________________________________________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Employed Not Employed ----------------------------------------------------- Description B. Head D. Wife/"Wife" C. Head E. Wife/"Wife" of (V15154=1,2 (V15456=1,2 (V15154=3-7 (V15456=3-7 Variable or or & & V15156=1) V15458=1) V15156=5) V15458=5) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES COMPARABLE BETWEEN SECTIONS C (HEADS) AND E (WIVES/"WIVES") WHETHER WORKED 15351 15653 FOR LAST EMPLOYER--MAY 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15352 15654 FOR LAST EMPLOYER--JUNE 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15353 15655 FOR LAST EMPLOYER--JULY 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15354 15656 FOR LAST EMPLOYER--AUG 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15355 15657 FOR LAST EMPLOYER--SEPT 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15356 15658 FOR LAST EMPLOYER--OCT 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15357 15659 FOR LAST EMPLOYER--NOV 1987 WHETHER WORKED 15358 15660 FOR LAST EMPLOYER--DEC 1987 ----------------------------------------------------------------------